Commit Graph

239 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Johnston
cc2fe2b0fb Fix handling of subpage BIO_WRITE and BIO_DELETE requests on swap MDs.
Such requests would previously mark the entire page as valid, which was
incorrect since nothing guaranteed that the page's contents had been
initialized. This change also modifies subpage BIO_DELETEs so that the
entire page is marked dirty, rather than only a subrange. There is no
benefit to creating partially dirty swap pages.

Reviewed by:	alc, kib (previous version)
MFC after:	3 days
2017-06-14 03:45:26 +00:00
Stephen J. Kiernan
9a81ba0f24 Add MD_VERIFY option to enable O_VERIFY in open for vnode type.
Add -o [no]verify option to mdconfig (and document in man page.)
Implement GEOM attribute MNT::verified to ask md if the backing vnode is
  verified.
Check for MNT::verified in cd9660 mount to flag the mount as MNT_VERIFIED if
  the underlying device has been verified.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Approved by:	sjg (mentor)
Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2902
2017-05-31 21:18:11 +00:00
Warner Losh
fbbd9655e5 Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
4d24901ac9 sys/dev: Replace zero with NULL for pointers.
Makes things easier to read, plus architectures may set NULL to something
different than zero.

Found with:	devel/coccinelle
MFC after:	3 weeks
2017-02-20 03:43:12 +00:00
Stephen J. Kiernan
e895e7fce7 Fix typo where opening brace was needed.
Reported by:	Michael Butler
Reviewed by:	sjg
Approved by:	sjg (mentor)
2017-02-13 18:52:26 +00:00
Stephen J. Kiernan
d2e6391342 For MD_PRELOAD type md(4) devices, if there is a file name in the preloaded
meta-data, copy it into the softc structure.

When returning md(4) device details to the caller, include the file name in
any MD_PRELOAD type devices if it is set (first character is not NUL.)

In mdconfig, for "preload" type md(4) devices, if there is file config
available, print it in the file column of the output.

Reviewed by:	brooks
Approved by:	sjg (mentor)
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9529
2017-02-13 17:44:07 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
c3d1c73fa9 For the MD_ROOT option don't inject /dev/md0 as root dev when ROOTDEVNAME
is defined explicitly. It's kinda pointless and results in extra step in
boot sequence which is not really needed, i.e.:

md0: Embedded image 1331200 bytes at 0x8038b7b4
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/md0 []...
Mounting from ufs:/dev/md0 failed with error 22.
Trying to mount root from ufs:md0.uzip []...
warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set accurately
start_init: trying /sbin/init
2016-03-09 19:36:25 +00:00
Adrian Chadd
f4c1f0b9eb Fix MFS builds when both MD_ROOT_SIZE and MFS_IMAGE are specified
MD_ROOT_SIZE and embed_mfs.sh were basically retired as part of
https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2903 .
However, when building a kernel with 'options MD_ROOT_SIZE' specified, this
results in a non-working MFS, as within sys/dev/md/md.c we fall within the
wrong # ifdef.

This patch implements the following:

* Allow kernels to be built without the MD_ROOT_SIZE option, which results
  in a kernel built as per D2903.
* Allow kernels to be built with the MD_ROOT_SIZE option, which results
  in a kernel built similarly to the pre-D2903 way, with the following
  differences:
  * The MFS is now put in a separate section within the kernel (oldmfs,
    so it differs from the mfs section introduced by D2903).
  * embed_mfs.sh is changed, so it looks up the oldmfs section within the
    kernel, gets its size and offset, sees if the MFS will fit within the
    allocated oldmfs section and only if all is well does a dd of the MFS
    image into the kernel.

Submitted by:	Stanislav Galabov <sgalabov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	brooks, imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5093
2016-02-02 07:02:51 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
b0cd20172d A change to KPI of vm_pager_get_pages() and underlying VOP_GETPAGES().
o With new KPI consumers can request contiguous ranges of pages, and
  unlike before, all pages will be kept busied on return, like it was
  done before with the 'reqpage' only. Now the reqpage goes away. With
  new interface it is easier to implement code protected from race
  conditions.

  Such arrayed requests for now should be preceeded by a call to
  vm_pager_haspage() to make sure that request is possible. This
  could be improved later, making vm_pager_haspage() obsolete.

  Strenghtening the promises on the business of the array of pages
  allows us to remove such hacks as swp_pager_free_nrpage() and
  vm_pager_free_nonreq().

o New KPI accepts two integer pointers that may optionally point at
  values for read ahead and read behind, that a pager may do, if it
  can. These pages are completely owned by pager, and not controlled
  by the caller.

  This shifts the UFS-specific readahead logic from vm_fault.c, which
  should be file system agnostic, into vnode_pager.c. It also removes
  one VOP_BMAP() request per hard fault.

Discussed with:	kib, alc, jeff, scottl
Sponsored by:	Nginx, Inc.
Sponsored by:	Netflix
2015-12-16 21:30:45 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d5f998ba70 In md(4) over vnode, correct handling of the unaligned unmapped io
requests which page alignment + size is greater than MAXPHYS.  Right
now md(4) over vnode would use the physical buffer of the size MAXPHYS
to map a data of size MAXPHYS + page offset of the user buffer. This
typically corrupts next pbuf, or, if the pbuf used was the last pbuf
in the map, the next page after the pbuf's map.

Split request up to the size of io which fits into pbuf KVA with
alignment, and retry if a part of the bio is left unprocessed.

Reported by:	Fabian Keil <fk@fabiankeil.de>
Tested by:	Fabian Keil, pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-12-12 14:08:29 +00:00
Kenneth D. Merry
a9934668aa Add asynchronous command support to the pass(4) driver, and the new
camdd(8) utility.

CCBs may be queued to the driver via the new CAMIOQUEUE ioctl, and
completed CCBs may be retrieved via the CAMIOGET ioctl.  User
processes can use poll(2) or kevent(2) to get notification when
I/O has completed.

While the existing CAMIOCOMMAND blocking ioctl interface only
supports user virtual data pointers in a CCB (generally only
one per CCB), the new CAMIOQUEUE ioctl supports user virtual and
physical address pointers, as well as user virtual and physical
scatter/gather lists.  This allows user applications to have more
flexibility in their data handling operations.

Kernel memory for data transferred via the queued interface is
allocated from the zone allocator in MAXPHYS sized chunks, and user
data is copied in and out.  This is likely faster than the
vmapbuf()/vunmapbuf() method used by the CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl in
configurations with many processors (there are more TLB shootdowns
caused by the mapping/unmapping operation) but may not be as fast
as running with unmapped I/O.

The new memory handling model for user requests also allows
applications to send CCBs with request sizes that are larger than
MAXPHYS.  The pass(4) driver now limits queued requests to the I/O
size listed by the SIM driver in the maxio field in the Path
Inquiry (XPT_PATH_INQ) CCB.

There are some things things would be good to add:

1. Come up with a way to do unmapped I/O on multiple buffers.
   Currently the unmapped I/O interface operates on a struct bio,
   which includes only one address and length.  It would be nice
   to be able to send an unmapped scatter/gather list down to
   busdma.  This would allow eliminating the copy we currently do
   for data.

2. Add an ioctl to list currently outstanding CCBs in the various
   queues.

3. Add an ioctl to cancel a request, or use the XPT_ABORT CCB to do
   that.

4. Test physical address support.  Virtual pointers and scatter
   gather lists have been tested, but I have not yet tested
   physical addresses or scatter/gather lists.

5. Investigate multiple queue support.  At the moment there is one
   queue of commands per pass(4) device.  If multiple processes
   open the device, they will submit I/O into the same queue and
   get events for the same completions.  This is probably the right
   model for most applications, but it is something that could be
   changed later on.

Also, add a new utility, camdd(8) that uses the asynchronous pass(4)
driver interface.

This utility is intended to be a basic data transfer/copy utility,
a simple benchmark utility, and an example of how to use the
asynchronous pass(4) interface.

It can copy data to and from pass(4) devices using any target queue
depth, starting offset and blocksize for the input and ouptut devices.
It currently only supports SCSI devices, but could be easily extended
to support ATA devices.

It can also copy data to and from regular files, block devices, tape
devices, pipes, stdin, and stdout.  It does not support queueing
multiple commands to any of those targets, since it uses the standard
read(2)/write(2)/writev(2)/readv(2) system calls.

The I/O is done by two threads, one for the reader and one for the
writer.  The reader thread sends completed read requests to the
writer thread in strictly sequential order, even if they complete
out of order.  That could be modified later on for random I/O patterns
or slightly out of order I/O.

camdd(8) uses kqueue(2)/kevent(2) to get I/O completion events from
the pass(4) driver and also to send request notifications internally.

For pass(4) devcies, camdd(8) uses a single buffer (CAM_DATA_VADDR)
per CAM CCB on the reading side, and a scatter/gather list
(CAM_DATA_SG) on the writing side.  In addition to testing both
interfaces, this makes any potential reblocking of I/O easier.  No
data is copied between the reader and the writer, but rather the
reader's buffers are split into multiple I/O requests or combined
into a single I/O request depending on the input and output blocksize.

For the file I/O path, camdd(8) also uses a single buffer (read(2),
write(2), pread(2) or pwrite(2)) on reads, and a scatter/gather list
(readv(2), writev(2), preadv(2), pwritev(2)) on writes.

Things that would be nice to do for camdd(8) eventually:

1.  Add support for I/O pattern generation.  Patterns like all
    zeros, all ones, LBA-based patterns, random patterns, etc. Right
    Now you can always use /dev/zero, /dev/random, etc.

2.  Add support for a "sink" mode, so we do only reads with no
    writes.  Right now, you can use /dev/null.

3.  Add support for automatic queue depth probing, so that we can
    figure out the right queue depth on the input and output side
    for maximum throughput.  At the moment it defaults to 6.

4.  Add support for SATA device passthrough I/O.

5.  Add support for random LBAs and/or lengths on the input and
    output sides.

6.  Track average per-I/O latency and busy time.  The busy time
    and latency could also feed in to the automatic queue depth
    determination.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h:
	Define two new ioctls, CAMIOQUEUE and CAMIOGET, that queue
	and fetch asynchronous CAM CCBs respectively.

	Although these ioctls do not have a declared argument, they
	both take a union ccb pointer.  If we declare a size here,
	the ioctl code in sys/kern/sys_generic.c will malloc and free
	a buffer for either the CCB or the CCB pointer (depending on
	how it is declared).  Since we have to keep a copy of the
	CCB (which is fairly large) anyway, having the ioctl malloc
	and free a CCB for each call is wasteful.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_pass.c:
	Add asynchronous CCB support.

	Add two new ioctls, CAMIOQUEUE and CAMIOGET.

	CAMIOQUEUE adds a CCB to the incoming queue.  The CCB is
	executed immediately (and moved to the active queue) if it
	is an immediate CCB, but otherwise it will be executed
	in passstart() when a CCB is available from the transport layer.

	When CCBs are completed (because they are immediate or
	passdone() if they are queued), they are put on the done
	queue.

	If we get the final close on the device before all pending
	I/O is complete, all active I/O is moved to the abandoned
	queue and we increment the peripheral reference count so
	that the peripheral driver instance doesn't go away before
	all pending I/O is done.

	The new passcreatezone() function is called on the first
	call to the CAMIOQUEUE ioctl on a given device to allocate
	the UMA zones for I/O requests and S/G list buffers.  This
	may be good to move off to a taskqueue at some point.
	The new passmemsetup() function allocates memory and
	scatter/gather lists to hold the user's data, and copies
	in any data that needs to be written.  For virtual pointers
	(CAM_DATA_VADDR), the kernel buffer is malloced from the
	new pass(4) driver malloc bucket.  For virtual
	scatter/gather lists (CAM_DATA_SG), buffers are allocated
	from a new per-pass(9) UMA zone in MAXPHYS-sized chunks.
	Physical pointers are passed in unchanged.  We have support
	for up to 16 scatter/gather segments (for the user and
	kernel S/G lists) in the default struct pass_io_req, so
	requests with longer S/G lists require an extra kernel malloc.

	The new passcopysglist() function copies a user scatter/gather
	list to a kernel scatter/gather list.  The number of elements
	in each list may be different, but (obviously) the amount of data
	stored has to be identical.

	The new passmemdone() function copies data out for the
	CAM_DATA_VADDR and CAM_DATA_SG cases.

	The new passiocleanup() function restores data pointers in
	user CCBs and frees memory.

	Add new functions to support kqueue(2)/kevent(2):

	passreadfilt() tells kevent whether or not the done
	queue is empty.

	passkqfilter() adds a knote to our list.

	passreadfiltdetach() removes a knote from our list.

	Add a new function, passpoll(), for poll(2)/select(2)
	to use.

	Add devstat(9) support for the queued CCB path.

sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c:
	Add support for the BIO_VLIST bio type.

sys/cam/cam_ccb.h:
	Add a new enumeration for the xflags field in the CCB header.
	(This doesn't change the CCB header, just adds an enumeration to
	use.)

sys/cam/cam_xpt.c:
	Add a new function, xpt_setup_ccb_flags(), that allows specifying
	CCB flags.

sys/cam/cam_xpt.h:
	Add a prototype for xpt_setup_ccb_flags().

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c:
	Add support for BIO_VLIST.

sys/dev/md/md.c:
	Add BIO_VLIST support to md(4).

sys/geom/geom_disk.c:
	Add BIO_VLIST support to the GEOM disk class.  Re-factor the I/O size
	limiting code in g_disk_start() a bit.

sys/kern/subr_bus_dma.c:
	Change _bus_dmamap_load_vlist() to take a starting offset and
	length.

	Add a new function, _bus_dmamap_load_pages(), that will load a list
	of physical pages starting at an offset.

	Update _bus_dmamap_load_bio() to allow loading BIO_VLIST bios.
	Allow unmapped I/O to start at an offset.

sys/kern/subr_uio.c:
	Add two new functions, physcopyin_vlist() and physcopyout_vlist().

sys/pc98/include/bus.h:
	Guard kernel-only parts of the pc98 machine/bus.h header with
	#ifdef _KERNEL.

	This allows userland programs to include <machine/bus.h> to get the
	definition of bus_addr_t and bus_size_t.

sys/sys/bio.h:
	Add a new bio flag, BIO_VLIST.

sys/sys/uio.h:
	Add prototypes for physcopyin_vlist() and physcopyout_vlist().

share/man/man4/pass.4:
	Document the CAMIOQUEUE and CAMIOGET ioctls.

usr.sbin/Makefile:
	Add camdd.

usr.sbin/camdd/Makefile:
	Add a makefile for camdd(8).

usr.sbin/camdd/camdd.8:
	Man page for camdd(8).

usr.sbin/camdd/camdd.c:
	The new camdd(8) utility.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
MFC after:	1 week
2015-12-03 20:54:55 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
c68ea8a640 s/as/at/ in previous commit.
Pointed out by: jmallett@
2015-08-13 19:12:55 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
cc787e3d0e Change md(4) to use weak symbols as start, end and size for the embedded
root disk. The embedded image is linked into the kernel in the .mfs
section.

Add rules and variables to kern.pre.mk and kern.post.mk that handle the
linking of the image. First objcopy is used to generate an object file.
Then, the object file is linked into the kernel.

Submitted by:	Steve Kiernan <stevek@juniper.net>
Reviewed by:	brooks@
Obtained from: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2903
2015-08-13 15:16:34 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
ec170744a7 Use g_conf_printf_escaped() to escape illegal symbols in file name.
PR:		202289
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-13 13:20:29 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5d9b4508fd For md(4), posix shm(3) and tmpfs(5), free swap space used by paged in
dirty page, which is written by the process.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2014-07-28 14:27:05 +00:00
Attilio Rao
0d8243cc34 vm_page_grab() and vm_pager_get_pages() can drop the vm_object lock,
then threads can sleep on the pip condition.
Avoid to deadlock such threads by correctly awakening the sleeping ones
after the pip is finished.
swapoff side of the bug can likely result in shutdown deadlocks.

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Reported by:	pho, pluknet
Tested by:	pho
2014-03-19 01:13:42 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
60b6e19785 Only assert the length of the passed bio in the mdstart_vnode() when
the bio is unmapped, so we must map the bio pages into pbuf.  This
works around the geom classes which do not follow the MAXPHYS limit on
the i/o size, since such classes do not know about unmapped bios
either.

Reported by:	Paolo Pinto <paolo.pinto@netasq.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2013-12-10 20:52:31 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
bc2308d49e Change comment to match code.
Discussed with:	thompsa
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-12-04 09:48:52 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
0efd9bfd47 Add "null" backend to mdconfig(8). This does exactly what the name
suggests, and is somewhat useful for benchmarking.

MFC after:	1 month
No objections from:	kib
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-12-04 07:38:23 +00:00
Alexander Motin
40ea77a036 Merge GEOM direct dispatch changes from the projects/camlock branch.
When safety requirements are met, it allows to avoid passing I/O requests
to GEOM g_up/g_down thread, executing them directly in the caller context.
That allows to avoid CPU bottlenecks in g_up/g_down threads, plus avoid
several context switches per I/O.

The defined now safety requirements are:
 - caller should not hold any locks and should be reenterable;
 - callee should not depend on GEOM dual-threaded concurency semantics;
 - on the way down, if request is unmapped while callee doesn't support it,
   the context should be sleepable;
 - kernel thread stack usage should be below 50%.

To keep compatibility with GEOM classes not meeting above requirements
new provider and consumer flags added:
 - G_CF_DIRECT_SEND -- consumer code meets caller requirements (request);
 - G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE -- consumer code meets callee requirements (done);
 - G_PF_DIRECT_SEND -- provider code meets caller requirements (done);
 - G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE -- provider code meets callee requirements (request).
Capable GEOM class can set them, allowing direct dispatch in cases where
it is safe.  If any of requirements are not met, request is queued to
g_up or g_down thread same as before.

Such GEOM classes were reviewed and updated to support direct dispatch:
CONCAT, DEV, DISK, GATE, MD, MIRROR, MULTIPATH, NOP, PART, RAID, STRIPE,
VFS, ZERO, ZFS::VDEV, ZFS::ZVOL, all classes based on g_slice KPI (LABEL,
MAP, FLASHMAP, etc).

To declare direct completion capability disk(9) KPI got new flag equivalent
to G_PF_DIRECT_SEND -- DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION.  da(4) and ada(4) disk
drivers got it set now thanks to earlier CAM locking work.

This change more then twice increases peak block storage performance on
systems with manu CPUs, together with earlier CAM locking changes reaching
more then 1 million IOPS (512 byte raw reads from 16 SATA SSDs on 4 HBAs to
256 user-level threads).

Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
MFC after:	2 months
2013-10-22 08:22:19 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1a42d14a80 Give the page allocations initiated by the swap-backed md(4) a higher
priority.  If the write is requested by a system daemon, sleeping
there would starve resources and cause deadlock.

Reported and tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-08-30 20:12:23 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5944de8ecd Remove the deprecated VM_ALLOC_RETRY flag for the vm_page_grab(9).
The flag was mandatory since r209792, where vm_page_grab(9) was
changed to only support the alloc retry semantic.

Suggested and reviewed by:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-08-22 07:39:53 +00:00
Attilio Rao
c7aebda8a1 The soft and hard busy mechanism rely on the vm object lock to work.
Unify the 2 concept into a real, minimal, sxlock where the shared
acquisition represent the soft busy and the exclusive acquisition
represent the hard busy.
The old VPO_WANTED mechanism becames the hard-path for this new lock
and it becomes per-page rather than per-object.
The vm_object lock becames an interlock for this functionality:
it can be held in both read or write mode.
However, if the vm_object lock is held in read mode while acquiring
or releasing the busy state, the thread owner cannot make any
assumption on the busy state unless it is also busying it.

Also:
- Add a new flag to directly shared busy pages while vm_page_alloc
  and vm_page_grab are being executed.  This will be very helpful
  once these functions happen under a read object lock.
- Move the swapping sleep into its own per-object flag

The KPI is heavilly changed this is why the version is bumped.
It is very likely that some VM ports users will need to change
their own code.

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon storage division
Discussed with:	alc
Reviewed by:	jeff, kib
Tested by:	gavin, bapt (older version)
Tested by:	pho, scottl
2013-08-09 11:11:11 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
537cc627d7 Fix the data corruption on the swap-backed md.
Assign the rv variable a success code if the pager was not asked for
the page.  Using an error code from the previous processed page caused
zeroing of the valid page, when e.g. the previous page was not
available in the pager.

Reported by:	lstewart
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2013-05-24 09:48:42 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1ef76554fb Do not declare that preloaded md(4) supports unmapped bio requests, it
does not.

Reported by:	<mh@kernel32.de>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2013-04-02 19:39:31 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
59ec9023ca Support unmapped i/o for the md(4).
The vnode-backed md(4) has to map the unmapped bio because VOP_READ()
and VOP_WRITE() interfaces do not allow to pass unmapped requests to
the filesystem. Vnode-backed md(4) uses pbufs instead of relying on
the bio_transient_map, to avoid usual md deadlock.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	pho, scottl
2013-03-19 14:53:23 +00:00
Attilio Rao
89f6b8632c Switch the vm_object mutex to be a rwlock. This will enable in the
future further optimizations where the vm_object lock will be held
in read mode most of the time the page cache resident pool of pages
are accessed for reading purposes.

The change is mostly mechanical but few notes are reported:
* The KPI changes as follow:
  - VM_OBJECT_LOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WLOCK()
  - VM_OBJECT_TRYLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_TRYWLOCK()
  - VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK() -> VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK()
  - VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(MA_OWNED) -> VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_WLOCKED()
    (in order to avoid visibility of implementation details)
  - The read-mode operations are added:
    VM_OBJECT_RLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_TRYRLOCK(), VM_OBJECT_RUNLOCK(),
    VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_RLOCKED(), VM_OBJECT_ASSERT_LOCKED()
* The vm/vm_pager.h namespace pollution avoidance (forcing requiring
  sys/mutex.h in consumers directly to cater its inlining functions
  using VM_OBJECT_LOCK()) imposes that all the vm/vm_pager.h
  consumers now must include also sys/rwlock.h.
* zfs requires a quite convoluted fix to include FreeBSD rwlocks into
  the compat layer because the name clash between FreeBSD and solaris
  versions must be avoided.
  At this purpose zfs redefines the vm_object locking functions
  directly, isolating the FreeBSD components in specific compat stubs.

The KPI results heavilly broken by this commit.  Thirdy part ports must
be updated accordingly (I can think off-hand of VirtualBox, for example).

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon storage division
Reviewed by:	jeff
Reviewed by:	pjd (ZFS specific review)
Discussed with:	alc
Tested by:	pho
2013-03-09 02:32:23 +00:00
Jaakko Heinonen
341b240dc7 Print correct unit number when attaching preloaded memory disks.
Retire now unused mdunits variable.
2012-11-21 17:05:57 +00:00
Jaakko Heinonen
734e78dfcb Disallow attaching preloaded memory disks via ioctl.
- The feature is dangerous because the kernel code didn't check
  validity of the memory address provided from user space.
- It seems that mdconfig(8) never really supported attaching preloaded
  memory disks.
- Preloaded memory disks are automatically attached during md(4)
  initialization. Thus there shouldn't be much use for the feature.

PR:		kern/169683
Discussed on:	freebsd-hackers
2012-11-21 16:56:47 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
e9f581ba31 Zero the newly allocated md(4) swap-backed page to prevent random
kernel memory leakage to userspace. For the typical use, when a
filesystem put on the md disk, the change only results in CPU and
memory bandwidth spent to zero the page, since filsystems make sure
that user never see unwritten content.  But if md disk is used as raw
device by userspace, the garbage is exposed.

Reported by:	Paul Schenkeveld <freebsd@psconsult.nl>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-11-08 03:17:41 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
22ff74b2f4 Add a MD_ROOT_FSTYPE kernel option. The option specifies the
file system part for the MD_ROOT mount string. Hardcoding the
the file system type as "ufs" is too restrictive.
2012-11-03 21:20:55 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5050aa86cf Remove the support for using non-mpsafe filesystem modules.
In particular, do not lock Giant conditionally when calling into the
filesystem module, remove the VFS_LOCK_GIANT() and related
macros. Stop handling buffers belonging to non-mpsafe filesystems.

The VFS_VERSION is bumped to indicate the interface change which does
not result in the interface signatures changes.

Conducted and reviewed by:	attilio
Tested by:	pho
2012-10-22 17:50:54 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1c771f9222 After the PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE() function was de-inlined, the main reason
to pull vm_param.h was removed.  Other big dependency of vm_page.h on
vm_param.h are PA_LOCK* definitions, which are only needed for
in-kernel code, because modules use KBI-safe functions to lock the
pages.

Stop including vm_param.h into vm_page.h. Include vm_param.h
explicitely for the kernel code which needs it.

Suggested and reviewed by:	alc
MFC after:    2 weeks
2012-08-05 14:11:42 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
2ddfc13d8d Remove verbose unused commented out debugging printf.
MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	alc
2012-08-04 18:10:04 +00:00
Jaakko Heinonen
8cb51643e4 Disallow sectorsize larger than MAXPHYS and mediasize smaller than
sectorsize.

PR:		169947
Submitted by:	Filip Palian (original version)
Reviewed by:	kib
2012-08-02 15:05:34 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
dc604f0cf6 Make it possible to resize md(4) devices.
Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2012-07-07 20:32:21 +00:00
Eitan Adler
3eb9ab5255 Document a large number of currently undocumented sysctls. While here
fix some style(9) issues and reduce redundancy.

PR:		kern/155491
PR:		kern/155490
PR:		kern/155489
Submitted by:	Galimov Albert <wtfcrap@mail.ru>
Approved by:	bde
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2011-12-13 00:38:50 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
1f1928092d Add information about MD_READONLY and MD_COMPRESS flags to the
configuration dump.

MFC after:	1 week
2011-10-31 10:53:27 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
657bd8b132 Include sys/sbuf.h directly. 2011-07-11 05:19:28 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
cfb00e5aa7 Move the ZERO_REGION_SIZE to a machine-dependent file, as on many
architectures (i386, for example) the virtual memory space may be
constrained enough that 2MB is a large chunk.  Use 64K for arches
other than amd64 and ia64, with special handling for sparc64 due to
differing hardware.

Also commit the comment changes to kmem_init_zero_region() that I
missed due to not saving the file.  (Darn the unfamiliar development
environment).

Arch maintainers, please feel free to adjust ZERO_REGION_SIZE as you
see fit.

Requested by:	alc
MFC after:	1 week
MFC with:	r221853
2011-05-13 19:35:01 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
89cb2a19ec Usa a globally visible region of zeros for both /dev/zero and the md
device.  There are likely other kernel uses of "blob of zeros" than can
be converted.

Reviewed by:	alc
MFC after:	1 week
2011-05-13 18:48:00 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
0abd21bdb8 Implement BIO_DELETE for vnode devices by simply overwriting the deleted
sectors with all-zeroes.

The zeroes come from a static buffer; null(4) uses a dynamic buffer for
the same purpose (for /dev/zero).  It might be a good idea to have a
static, shared, read-only all-zeroes page somewhere in the kernel that
md(4), null(4) and any other code that needs zeroes could use.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	3 weeks
2011-04-29 21:18:41 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
8d5ac6c3cf Use the preload_fetch_addr() and preload_fetch_size() convenience
functions and only create the MD device when we have a non-zero
pointer and size.

Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
2011-02-09 19:31:10 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
4a13a769dc Add support for BIO_DELETE on swap-backed md(4). In the case of BIO_DELETE
covering the whole page, free the page. Otherwise, clear the region and
mark it clean. Not marking the page dirty could reinstantiate cleared
data, but it is allowed by BIO_DELETE specification and saves unneeded
write to swap.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-01-27 16:10:25 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
96410b9575 Bio shall not be accessed after g_io_deliver(9).
Reported and tested by:	pho
Reviewed by:	ae, phk
MFC after:	1 week
2011-01-25 14:00:30 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
007777f137 Add missed ().
Noted by:	alc
MFC after:	3 days
2011-01-19 16:48:07 +00:00
Alan Cox
18a22f96e0 There is no point in calling vm_object_set_writeable_dirty() on an object
that is definitively known to be swap backed since its only effects are on
vnode-backed objects.

Reviewed by:	kib
2011-01-19 15:43:54 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d91e813c7b Add reporting of GEOM::candelete BIO_GETATTR for md(4) and geom_disk(4).
Non-zero value of attribute means that device supports BIO_DELETE.

Suggested and reviewed by:	pjd
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 week
2010-12-29 12:11:07 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
c44d423ed8 Add sysctl vm.md_malloc_wait, non-zero value of which switches malloc-backed
md(4) to using M_WAITOK malloc calls.

M_NOWAITOK allocations may fail when enough memory could be freed, but not
immediately. E.g. SU UFS becomes quite unhappy when metadata write return
error, that would happen for failed malloc() call.

Reported and tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 week
2010-12-29 11:39:15 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
3d5c947d9d Allow the MDIOCATTACH ioctl operation to originate from within the kernel.
To protect against malicious software, we demand that the file name is at
a particular location (i.e. appended to the mdio structure) for it to be
treated as in-kernel.
2010-10-18 04:26:32 +00:00