should raise a divide-by-zero floating point exception for x = +-0
and an invalid floating point exception for x < 0 including x = -Inf.
Update the code to raise the exception and update the documentation
with hopefully better description of the behavior.
Reviewed by: bde (code only)
values for the different invervals were not converted correctly.
Adjust the threshold values to values, which should agree with the
comments.
Reported by: cognet (j1f only)
Discussed with: pfg, bde
Reviewed by: bde
Drop an unnecessary check in some calculations. The check
would have Coverity falsely conclude that variables could
be left undefined.
Discussed with: kargl, bde
Reviewed by: bde
within [INT_MIN, INT_MAX] where the magnitude of the lower
and upper bounds are sufficiently large to span the range of
scalbn[fl].
While here, remove the GNU style bug in the function declarations.
Reviewed by: bde, pfg
The changes unrelated to the bug in r277948 made
the code very difficult to understand to both
coverity and regular humans so take a step back
to something that is much easier to understand
for both and follows better the original code.
CID: 1267992, 1267993, 1267994
Discussed with: kargl
This fixes evaluation of exceptional values in scalblnl().
While here, simplify the code as suggested by Bruce Evans.
Reported by: clang static analyzer
MFC after: 1 week
The C11 standard introduced a set of macros (CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL) that
can be used to construct complex numbers from a pair of real and
imaginary numbers. Unfortunately, they require some compiler support,
which is why we only define them for Clang and GCC>=4.7.
The cpack() function in libm performs the same task as CMPLX(), but
cannot be used to generate compile-time constants. This means that all
invocations of cpack() can safely be replaced by C11's CMPLX(). To keep
the code building with GCC 4.2, provide copies of CMPLX() that can at
least be used to generate run-time complex numbers.
This makes it easier to build some of the functions outside of libm.
for |x| small.
While here, remove the explicit cast of 0.25 to float. Replace
a multiplication involving 0.25 by a division using an integer
constant 4. Make a similar change in j0() to minimize the diff.
Suggested by: bde
It is automatically set when -fPIC is passed to the compiler.
Reviewed by: dim, kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1179
A variant of this code has been tested on amd64/i386 for some time by
EMC/Isilon on 10-STABLE/11-CURRENT. It builds on other architectures, but the
code will remain off until it's proven it works on virtual hardware or real
hardware on other architectures
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
lgamma(x) = -log(x) - log(1+x) + x*(1-g) + x**2*P(x) with g = 0.57...
being the Euler constant and P(x) a polynomial. Substitution of small
into the RHS shows that the last 3 terms are negligible in comparison to
the leading term. The choice of 3 may be conservative.
The value large=2**(p+3) is detemined from Stirling's approximation
lgamma(x) = x*(log(x)-1) - log(x)/2 + log(2*pi)/2 + P(1/x)/x
Again, substitution of large into the RHS reveals the last 3 terms
are negligible in comparison to the leading term.
Move the x=+-0 special case into the |x|<small block.
In the ld80 and ld128 implementaion, use fdlibm compatible comparisons
involving ix, lx, and llx. This replaces several floating point
comparisons (some involving fabsl()) and also fixes the special cases
x=1 and x=2.
While here
. Remove unnecessary parentheses.
. Fix/improve comments due to the above changes.
. Fix nearby whitespace.
* src/e_lgamma_r.c:
. Sort declaration.
. Remove unneeded explicit cast for type conversion.
. Replace a double literal constant by an integer literal constant.
* src/e_lgammaf_r.c:
. Sort declaration.
* ld128/e_lgammal_r.c:
. Replace a long double literal constant by a double literal constant.
* ld80/e_lgammal_r.c:
. Remove unused '#include float.h'
. Replace a long double literal constant by a double literal constant.
Requested by: bde
. Hook e_lgammal[_r].c to the build.
. Create man page links for lgammal[-r].3.
* Symbol.map:
. Sort lgammal to its rightful place.
. Add FBSD_1.4 section for the new lgamal_r symbol.
* ld128/e_lgammal_r.c:
. 128-bit implementataion of lgammal_r().
* ld80/e_lgammal_r.c:
. Intel 80-bit format implementation of lgammal_r().
* src/e_lgamma.c:
. Expose lgammal as a weak reference to lgamma for platforms
where long double is mapped to double.
* src/e_lgamma_r.c:
. Use integer literal constants instead of real literal constants.
Let compiler(s) do the job of conversion to the appropriate type.
. Expose lgammal_r as a weak reference to lgamma_r for platforms
where long double is mapped to double.
* src/e_lgammaf_r.c:
. Fixed the Cygnus Support conversion of e_lgamma_r.c to float.
This includes the generation of new polynomial and rational
approximations with fewer terms. For each approximation, include
a comment on an estimate of the accuracy over the relevant domain.
. Use integer literal constants instead of real literal constants.
Let compiler(s) do the job of conversion to the appropriate type.
This allows the removal of several explicit casts of double values
to float.
* src/e_lgammal.c:
. Wrapper for lgammal() about lgammal_r().
* src/imprecise.c:
. Remove the lgamma.
* src/math.h:
. Add a prototype for lgammal_r().
* man/lgamma.3:
. Document the new functions.
Reviewed by: bde
inf and raises the divided-by-zero exception. Compilers
constant fold one/zero to inf but do not raise the exception.
Introduce a volatile vzero to prevent the constant folding.
Move the declaration of zero into the main declaration block.
While here, fix a nearby disordering of 'lx,ix'
Discussed with: bde
Remove parentheses in a return statement to be consistent with the
rest of the file.
Rename sin_pi() in the float version to sin_pif().
Remove large comment that precedes sin_pif(). The comment
duplicates a comment in e_lgamma_r.c where the algorithm
is documented.
Requested by: bde
sin_pi(x) is only called for x < 0 and |x| < 2**(p-1) where p is
the precision of x. The new argument reduction is an optimization
compared to the old code, and it removes a chunk of dead code.
Accuracy tests in the intervals (-21,-20), (-20,-19), ... (-1,0)
show no differences between the old and new code.
Obtained from: bde
By Richard Earnshaw at ARM
>
>GCC has for a number of years provides a set of pre-defined macros for
>use with determining the ISA and features of the target during
>pre-processing. However, the design was always somewhat cumbersome in
>that each new architecture revision created a new define and then
>removed the previous one. This meant that it was necessary to keep
>updating the support code simply to recognise a new architecture being
>added.
>
>The ACLE specification (ARM C Language Extentions)
>(http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.set.swdev/index.html)
>provides a much more suitable interface and GCC has supported this
>since gcc-4.8.
>
>This patch makes use of the ACLE pre-defines to map to the internal
>feature definitions. To support older versions of GCC a compatibility
>header is provided that maps the traditional pre-defines onto the new
>ACLE ones.
Stop using __FreeBSD_ARCH_armv6__ and switch to __ARM_ARCH >= 6 in the
couple of places in tree. clang already implements ACLE. Add a define
that says we implement version 1.1, even though the implementation
isn't quite complete.
and tgammal in libm. These functions are part of ISO/IEC 9899:1999
and their prototypes should have been moved into the appropriate
__ISO_C_VISIBLE >= 1999 section. After moving the prototypes,
remnants of r236148 can be removed.
PR: standards/191754
Reviewed by: bde
. Add s_erfl.c to building libm.
. Add MLINKS for erfl.3 and erfcl.3.
* Symbol.map:
. Move erfl and erfcl to their proper location.
* ld128/s_erfl.c:
. Implementations of erfl and erfcl in the IEEE 754 128-bit format.
* ld80/s_erfl.c:
. Implementations of erfl and erfcl in the Intel 80-bit format.
* man/erf.3:
. Document the new functions.
. While here, remove an incomplete sentence.
* src/imprecise.c:
. Remove the stupidity of mapping erfl and erfcl to erf and erfc.
* src/math.h:
. Move the declarations of erfl and erfcl to their proper place.
* src/s_erf.c:
. For architectures where double and long double are the same
floating point format, use weak references to map erfl to
erf and ercl to erfc.
Reviewed by: bde (many earlier versions)
* Update the domain and range of comments for the polynomial
approximations, including using the the correct variable names
(e.g., pp(x) instead of p(x)).
* Use hex values of the form 0x3e0375d4 instead of 0x1.06eba8p-3,
which was obtained from printf("%.6a").
* In the domain [0.84375, 1.25], qa(x) can be reduced from a 4th
order polynomial to 3rd order.
* In the domain [1.25,1/0.35], sa(x) can be reduced from a 4th
order polynomial to 3rd order.
* In the domain [1/0.35, 11], the 4th order polynomials rb(x) and
sb(x) can be reduced to 2nd and 3rd order, respectively.
from erronously constant folding expressions of the form
'1 - tiny'. This allows erf[f](x) to raise INEXACT.
* Use 0.5, 1, and 2, which are exactly representable in radix-2
floating point formats. This reduces diffs between s_erf[fl].c.
* While here, add a comment about efx and efx8.
This includes:
o All directories named *ia64*
o All files named *ia64*
o All ia64-specific code guarded by __ia64__
o All ia64-specific makefile logic
o Mention of ia64 in comments and documentation
This excludes:
o Everything under contrib/
o Everything under crypto/
o sys/xen/interface
o sys/sys/elf_common.h
Discussed at: BSDcan
* msun/man/sinh.3:
* msun/man/tanh.3:
. Fix grammar.
* msun/src/e_coshl.c:
* msun/src/e_sinhl.c:
. Fix comment.
* msun/src/s_tanhl.c:
. Remove unused variables.
. Fix location/indentation of comments.
. Use comparison involving ints instead of long double.
. Re-order polynomial evaluation on ld128 for |x| < 0.25.
For now, retain the older order in an "#if 0 ... #else" block.
. Use int comparison to short-circuit the |x| < 1.5 condition.
Requested by: bde
