Commit Graph

157 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Greenman
267173e72d Rewrote cpu_fork so that it doesn't use pmap_activate, and removed
pmap_activate since it's not used anymore. Changed cpu_fork so that
it uses one line of inline assembly rather than calling mvesp() to
get the current stack pointer. Removed mvesp() since it is no longer
being used.
1996-02-04 21:20:53 +00:00
Mike Pritchard
6c5e9bbdf5 Fix a bunch of spelling errors in the comment fields of
a bunch of system include files.
1996-01-30 23:02:38 +00:00
Garrett Wollman
3addba4f55 No longer use the cyclecounter to attempt to correct for late or missed
clock interrupts.

Keep a 1-in-16 smoothed average of the length of each tick.  If the
CPU speed is correctly diagnosed, this should give experienced users
enough information to figure out a more suitable value for `tick'.
1996-01-30 18:56:47 +00:00
Bruce Evans
dd87702a51 Allocate DMA bounce buffers only when requested by drivers. Only the
fd and wt drivers need bounce buffers, so this normally saves 32K-1K
of kernel memory.

Keep track of which DMA channels are busy.  isa_dmadone() must now be
called when DMA has finished or been aborted.

Panic for unallocated and too-small (required) bounce buffers.

fd.c:
There will be new warnings about isa_dmadone() not being called after
DMA has been aborted.

sound/dmabuf.c:
isa_dmadone() needs more parameters than are available, so temporarily
use a new interface isa_dmadone_nobounce() to avoid having to worry
about panics for fake parameters.  Untested.
1996-01-27 02:33:48 +00:00
Peter Wemm
bf6024ee3a Add commands for ptrace get/set registers.. (Same numbers as NetBSD) 1996-01-24 18:51:48 +00:00
David Greenman
2924d49169 Simplified savectx() a little and fixed a bug that caused it to return
garbage in the child process rather than "1" like it is supposed to.

Reviewed by:	bde
1996-01-23 02:39:24 +00:00
Bruce Evans
e65a471221 Removed declarations of nonexistent functions. 1996-01-16 07:42:08 +00:00
Bruce Evans
e5171bbec0 Fixed user-mode mcount which I broke in the previous revision.
Do it the old way for now.

Moved recent additions around a lot to minimise ifdefs.

Added prototypes.
1996-01-01 17:11:21 +00:00
Bruce Evans
912e603778 Implemented non-statistical kernel profiling. This is based on
looking at a high resolution clock for each of the following events:
function call, function return, interrupt entry, interrupt exit,
and interesting branches.  The differences between the times of
these events are added at appropriate places in a ordinary histogram
(as if very fast statistical profiling sampled the pc at those
places) so that ordinary gprof can be used to analyze the times.

gmon.h:
Histogram counters need to be 4 bytes for microsecond resolutions.
They will need to be larger for the 586 clock.
The comments were vax-centric and wrong even on vaxes.  Does anyone
disagree?

gprof4.c:
The standard gprof should support counters of all integral sizes
and the size of the counter should be in the gmon header.  This
hack will do until then.  (Use gprof4 -u to examine the results
of non-statistical profiling.)

config/*:
Non-statistical profiling is configured with `config -pp'.
`config -p' still gives ordinary profiling.

kgmon/*:
Non-statistical profiling is enabled with `kgmon -B'.  `kgmon -b'
still enables ordinary profiling (and distables non-statistical
profiling) if non-statistical profiling is configured.
1995-12-29 15:30:05 +00:00
David Greenman
d079690c14 Made bzero a function vector and added a 586/686 optimized version of
bzero.
Deprecated blkclr (removed it).
Removed some old cruft from cpufunc.h.

The optimized bzero was submitted by Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se>
The kernel adaption and other changes by me.
1995-12-28 23:34:30 +00:00
David Greenman
6410f76727 Add Pentium Pro CPU detection and special handling. For now, all the
optimizations we have for 586s also apply to 686s...this will be fine-
tuned in the future as appropriate.
1995-12-24 08:10:52 +00:00
David Greenman
2838c9682a Implemented a (sorely needed for years) double fault handler to catch stack
overflows.
It sure would be nice if there was an unmapped page between the PCB and
the stack (and that the size of the stack was configurable!). With the
way things are now, the PCB will get clobbered before the double fault
handler gets control, making somewhat of a mess of things. Despite this,
it is still fairly easy to poke around in the overflowed stack to figure
out the cause.
1995-12-19 14:30:50 +00:00
Bruce Evans
927c0b1131 Cleaned up prototypes in pmap headers: removed ones for nonexistent
functions; moved misplaced ones; restored most of KNFish formatting
from 4.4lite version; removed bogus __BEGIN/END_DECLS.
1995-12-17 07:39:05 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
5e46340891 Make math_emulators LKMable. 1995-12-14 08:21:33 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
6f4e0beb7e Staticize and cleanup. 1995-12-10 13:40:44 +00:00
Bruce Evans
d71f232008 __purified pmap_pte(). This seems to make no difference. 1995-12-03 18:37:44 +00:00
Bruce Evans
1630f073cf Moved inline functions for insque() and remque() to <sys/queue.h>.
Protected them with `#ifdef KERNEL' so that <sys/queue.h> is valid C++.
Added the necessary #includes of <sys/queue.h>.

These functions are bogus and should be replaced by the queue macros.
1995-12-03 13:45:34 +00:00
Bruce Evans
b667af1da9 Removed unused thread support (partly to get rid of its incomplete
function declarations).

Removed unused #includes (lots of vm ones).
1995-12-03 10:40:16 +00:00
Garrett Wollman
9350db19e7 Fix Pentium CPU rate diagnosis:
- Don't print out meaningless iCOMP numbers, those are for droids.
	- Use a shorter wait to determine clock rate to avoid deficiencies
	  in DELAY().
	- Use a fixed-point representation with 8 bits of fraction to store
	  the rate and rationalize the variable name.  It would be
	  possible to use even more fraction if it turns out to be
	  worthwhile (I rather doubt it).

The question of source code arrangement remains unaddressed.
1995-11-29 19:57:22 +00:00
Bruce Evans
512fef80a9 Completed function declarations and/or added prototypes. 1995-11-21 12:55:26 +00:00
Bruce Evans
4ff3de8e80 Added `#include "ioconf.h"' to <machine/conf.h> and cleaned up the
misplaced extern declarations (mostly prototypes of interrupt handlers)
that this exposed.  The prototypes should be moved back to the driver
sources when the functions are staticalized.

Added idempotency guards to <machine/conf.h>.  "ioconf.h" can't be
included when building LKMs so define a wart in bsd.kmod.mk to help
guard against including it.
1995-11-04 17:08:13 +00:00
Garrett Wollman
e2d4b1f051 Reduce jitter of Pentium microtime() implementation by letting the counter
free-run and doing a subtract in microtime() rather than resetting the
counter to zero at every clock tick.  In combination with the changes to
kern_clock.c, this should eliminate all the immediately obvious sources
of systematic jitter in timekeeping on Pentium machines.
1995-10-12 20:39:49 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
92a69bc337 remove GCC divsi3 routines which are never used. 1995-10-05 10:32:47 +00:00
Bruce Evans
2e69f359d1 Fix benign type mismatches in isa interrupt handlers. Many returned int
instead of void.
1995-09-19 18:55:37 +00:00
Julian Elischer
8af5d536ff devfs changes..
changes to allow devices that don't probe (e.g. /dev/mem)
to create devfs entries
this required giving 'configure' its own SYSINIT entry
so we could duck in just before it with a DEVFS init
and some device inits..
my devfs now looks like:
./misc
./misc/speaker
./misc/mem
./misc/kmem
./misc/null
./misc/zero
./misc/io
./misc/console
./misc/pcaudio
./misc/pcaudioctl
./disks
./disks/rfloppy
./disks/rfloppy/fd0.1440
./disks/rfloppy/fd1.1200
./disks/floppy
./disks/floppy/fd0.1440
./disks/floppy/fd1.1200
also some sligt cleanups.. DEVFS needs a lot of work
but I'm getting back to it..
1995-09-03 05:43:50 +00:00
Bruce Evans
fadc51bdc6 Remove "memory" clobber statement from enable_intr(). Enabling interrupts
doesn't invalidate loaded variables.

Fix formatting of recent changes.
1995-08-26 20:45:59 +00:00
David Greenman
d0d1c65888 Killed some unused stuff inherited from Bill Jolitz. Note that since
this changes the size of the pcb struct, gdb will need to be rebuilt
or debugging won't work correctly.

Reviewed by:	Bruce Evans
1995-08-17 11:30:03 +00:00
John Dyson
8966b85c8f Make the spl oriented inline functions less likely to allow
potentially volatile memory to be kept in registers during
the "call" (inline expansion.)  Do the same for pmap_update.
1995-08-08 04:50:52 +00:00
Bruce Evans
8089a0432e Fix bogus constraint "i" that only worked with -O. The cases where it
didn't work are somewhat bogusly optimized away before the constraint
is checked.  We still expect constants passed to inline functions to
remain constant, but if the compiler ever decides that they aren't
constant then it will just generate slightly slower code instead of
an error.
1995-07-25 21:28:47 +00:00
David Greenman
e9857eee2b Rewrote memory sizing code to generally deal with holes in extended memory.
This code change should allow certain Compaq machines with a 128K hole
at 16MB to work.
1995-07-19 06:37:12 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
7a2dada545 Make the bootinfo structure visible from sysctl.
This can be used in libdisk to guess a better bios-geometry.
1995-07-16 10:33:38 +00:00
David Greenman
24a1cce34f NOTE: libkvm, w, ps, 'top', and any other utility which depends on struct
proc or any VM system structure will have to be rebuilt!!!

Much needed overhaul of the VM system. Included in this first round of
changes:

1) Improved pager interfaces: init, alloc, dealloc, getpages, putpages,
   haspage, and sync operations are supported. The haspage interface now
   provides information about clusterability. All pager routines now take
   struct vm_object's instead of "pagers".

2) Improved data structures. In the previous paradigm, there is constant
   confusion caused by pagers being both a data structure ("allocate a
   pager") and a collection of routines. The idea of a pager structure has
   escentially been eliminated. Objects now have types, and this type is
   used to index the appropriate pager. In most cases, items in the pager
   structure were duplicated in the object data structure and thus were
   unnecessary. In the few cases that remained, a un_pager structure union
   was created in the object to contain these items.

3) Because of the cleanup of #1 & #2, a lot of unnecessary layering can now
   be removed. For instance, vm_object_enter(), vm_object_lookup(),
   vm_object_remove(), and the associated object hash list were some of the
   things that were removed.

4) simple_lock's removed. Discussion with several people reveals that the
   SMP locking primitives used in the VM system aren't likely the mechanism
   that we'll be adopting. Even if it were, the locking that was in the code
   was very inadequate and would have to be mostly re-done anyway. The
   locking in a uni-processor kernel was a no-op but went a long way toward
   making the code difficult to read and debug.

5) Places that attempted to kludge-up the fact that we don't have kernel
   thread support have been fixed to reflect the reality that we are really
   dealing with processes, not threads. The VM system didn't have complete
   thread support, so the comments and mis-named routines were just wrong.
   We now use tsleep and wakeup directly in the lock routines, for instance.

6) Where appropriate, the pagers have been improved, especially in the
   pager_alloc routines. Most of the pager_allocs have been rewritten and
   are now faster and easier to maintain.

7) The pagedaemon pageout clustering algorithm has been rewritten and
   now tries harder to output an even number of pages before and after
   the requested page. This is sort of the reverse of the ideal pagein
   algorithm and should provide better overall performance.

8) Unnecessary (incorrect) casts to caddr_t in calls to tsleep & wakeup
   have been removed. Some other unnecessary casts have also been removed.

9) Some almost useless debugging code removed.

10) Terminology of shadow objects vs. backing objects straightened out.
    The fact that the vm_object data structure escentially had this
    backwards really confused things. The use of "shadow" and "backing
    object" throughout the code is now internally consistent and correct
    in the Mach terminology.

11) Several minor bug fixes, including one in the vm daemon that caused
    0 RSS objects to not get purged as intended.

12) A "default pager" has now been created which cleans up the transition
    of objects to the "swap" type. The previous checks throughout the code
    for swp->pg_data != NULL were really ugly. This change also provides
    the rudiments for future backing of "anonymous" memory by something
    other than the swap pager (via the vnode pager, for example), and it
    allows the decision about which of these pagers to use to be made
    dynamically (although will need some additional decision code to do
    this, of course).

13) (dyson) MAP_COPY has been deprecated and the corresponding "copy
    object" code has been removed. MAP_COPY was undocumented and non-
    standard. It was furthermore broken in several ways which caused its
    behavior to degrade to MAP_PRIVATE. Binaries that use MAP_COPY will
    continue to work correctly, but via the slightly different semantics
    of MAP_PRIVATE.

14) (dyson) Sharing maps have been removed. It's marginal usefulness in a
    threads design can be worked around in other ways. Both #12 and #13
    were done to simplify the code and improve readability and maintain-
    ability. (As were most all of these changes)

TODO:

1) Rewrite most of the vnode pager to use VOP_GETPAGES/PUTPAGES. Doing
   this will reduce the vnode pager to a mere fraction of its current size.

2) Rewrite vm_fault and the swap/vnode pagers to use the clustering
   information provided by the new haspage pager interface. This will
   substantially reduce the overhead by eliminating a large number of
   VOP_BMAP() calls. The VOP_BMAP() filesystem interface should be
   improved to provide both a "behind" and "ahead" indication of
   contiguousness.

3) Implement the extended features of pager_haspage in swap_pager_haspage().
   It currently just says 0 pages ahead/behind.

4) Re-implement the swap device (swstrategy) in a more elegant way, perhaps
   via a much more general mechanism that could also be used for disk
   striping of regular filesystems.

5) Do something to improve the architecture of vm_object_collapse(). The
   fact that it makes calls into the swap pager and knows too much about
   how the swap pager operates really bothers me. It also doesn't allow
   for collapsing of non-swap pager objects ("unnamed" objects backed by
   other pagers).
1995-07-13 08:48:48 +00:00
Bruce Evans
943c18018b Fix standards conformance bugs in <signal.h>:
include/signal.h:
There was massive namespace pollution from including <sys/types.h>.
POSIX functions were declared even when _ANSI_SOURCE is defined.

sys.sys/signal.h:
NSIG was declared even if _ANSI_SOURCE or _POSIX_SOURCE is defined.
sig_atomic_t wasn't declared if _POSIX_SOURCE is defined.
Declare a typedef for signal handling functions and use it to
unobfuscate declarations and to avoid half-baked function types
that cause unwanted compiler warnings at certain warning levels.
Fix confusing comment about SA_RESTART.

sys/i386/include/signal.h:
This has to be included to get the declaration of sig_atomic_t even
when _ANSI_SOURCE is defined, so be more careful about polluting
the ANSI namespace.

Uniformize idempotency ifdefs.
1995-06-28 02:14:13 +00:00
Rodney W. Grimes
9b2e535452 Remove trailing whitespace. 1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
David Greenman
b64b660cd3 Made "NMBCLUSTERS" calculation dynamic and fixed bogus use of "NMBCLUSTERS"
in machdep.c (it should use the global nmbclusters). Moved the calculation
of nmbclusters into conf/param.c (same place where nmbclusters has always
been assigned), and made the calculation include an extra amount based
on "maxusers". NMBCLUSTERS can still be overrided in the kernel config
file as always, but this change will make that generally unnecessary. This
fixes the "bug" reports from people who have misconfigured kernels seeing
the network hang when the mbuf cluster pool runs out.

Reviewed by:	John Dyson
1995-05-25 07:41:28 +00:00
David Greenman
30fd0561cd Added apersand constraint to make sure that the source and destination
registers aren't combined.

Reviewed by:	Bruce Evans and David Greenman
Submitted by:	John Dyson
1995-05-14 22:25:11 +00:00
Bruce Evans
0ee893eb32 Add loadandclear(). It atomically loads a value from memory, clears the
value in memory and returns the original value.
1995-05-11 07:24:35 +00:00
David Greenman
85eaa94715 Correct the definition for the (unused) cpu_setstack(). 1995-05-04 07:50:06 +00:00
Bruce Evans
3aa12267a5 Add and move declarations to fix all of the warnings from `gcc -Wimplicit'
(except in netccitt, netiso and netns) that I didn't notice when I fixed
"all" such warnings before.
1995-03-28 07:58:53 +00:00
David Greenman
1ae89ac36a Removed declaration of pmap_changebit()...it is no longer exported.
Submitted by:	John Dyson
1995-03-26 23:42:55 +00:00
Bruce Evans
b5e8ce9f12 Add and move declarations to fix all of the warnings from `gcc -Wimplicit'
(except in netccitt, netiso and netns) and most of the warnings from
`gcc -Wnested-externs'.  Fix all the bugs found.  There were no serious
ones.
1995-03-16 18:17:34 +00:00
David Greenman
3b7517f887 Preserve reverse link integraty while doing the queue insertion. 1995-03-03 22:14:42 +00:00
Bruce Evans
ceb91b3e4a Fix syntax errors in #ifdefed out code. 1995-02-16 13:21:47 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
1e1e0b4463 First attempt to run linux binaries. This is only the changes needed to
the generic kernel. The actual emulator is a separate LKM. (not finished
yet, sorry).
Submitted by:	sos@freebsd.org & sef@kithrup.com
1995-02-14 19:23:22 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
86ca01bcee Whoops! back out last commit partly. 1995-02-14 06:57:45 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
b53d84607c YFfix. 1995-02-14 06:55:42 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
f026fea644 susword -> systm.h 1995-02-14 06:51:31 +00:00
David Greenman
fff3cea1a9 Moved various pmap 'bit' test/set functions back into real functions; gcc
generates better code at the expense of more of it.

Submitted by:	John Dyson
1995-01-24 09:57:39 +00:00
Bruce Evans
20415301cd Fix security holes in sigreturn(), ptrace() and procfs. sigreturn()
attempted to check for insecure and fatal eflags and segment
selectors, but missed many cases and got the IOPL check back to
front.  The other syscalls didn't check at all.

sys_process.c, machdep.c:
Only allow PT_WRITE_U to write to the registers (ordinary and FP).

psl.h, locore.s, machdep.c:
Eliminate PSL_MBZ, PSL_MBO and PSL_USERCLR.  We are not supposed
to assume anything about the reserved bits.  Use PSL_USERCHANGE
and PSL_KERNEL instead.  Rename PSL_USERSET to PSL_USER.

exception.s:
Define a private label for use by doreti when returning to user
mode fails.

machdep.c:
In syscalls, allow changing only the eflags that can be changed on
486's in user mode (no longer attempt to allow benign IOPL changes;
allow changing the nasty PSL_NT; don't allow changing the i586
bits).

Don't attempt to check all the cases involving invalid selectors
and %eip's.  Just check for privilege violations and let the invalid
things cause a trap.

procfs_machdep.c:
Call the ptrace register functions to do all the work for reading
and writing ordinary registers and for single stepping.

trap.c:
Ignore traps caused by PSL_NT being set.  Previously, users could
cause a fatal trap in user mode by setting PSL_NT and executing an
iret, and a fatal trap in kernel mode by setting PSL_NT and making
a syscall.  PSL_NT was cleared too late and not in enough modes to
fix the problem.

Make all traps in user mode (except T_NMI) nonfatal.

Recover from traps caused by attempting to load invalid user
registers in doreti by restarting the traps so that they appear to
occur in user mode.
---

Fix bogons that I noticed while fixing the above:

psl.h:
Fix some comments.

Uniformize idempotency ifdef.

exception.s, machdep.c:
Remove rsvd[0-14].  rsvd0 hasn't been reserved since the 486 came
out.  Replace rsvd0 by `align'.  rsvd[0-11] used wrong (magic
non-unique) trap numbers.  Replace rsvd[1-14] by rsvd.

locore.s:
Enable alignment check flag on 486's and 586's.

machdep.c:
Use a better type for kstack[].

Use TFREGP() to find the registers.

Reformat ptrace functions from SEF to something closer to KNF.

procfs_machdep.c:
The wrong pointer to the registers got fixed as a side effect.

Implement reading and writing of FP registers.

/proc/*/*regs now work (only) for processes that are in memory.

Clean up comments.

trap.c, trap.h:
Remove unused trap types.
1995-01-14 13:20:26 +00:00
Bruce Evans
3117fbd98e Enable define of CR0_AM to prepare for implementing alignment checking.
Uniformize idempotency ifdef.
1995-01-14 10:44:55 +00:00