The Termios headers <termios.h> and <sys/_termios.h> used sometimes
_POSIX_SOURCE directly to determine if a thing should be exposed to
the user. This circumvented the feature mechanisms of <sys/cdefs.h>.
Submitted by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Fix warnings about:
- redundant declarations
- a local variable shadowing a global function (dlinfo)
- an old-style function definition (with an empty parameter list)
- a variable that is possibly used uninitialized
"make tinderbox" passes this time, except for a few unrelated
kernel failures.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10870
Extend the ino_t, dev_t, nlink_t types to 64-bit ints. Modify
struct dirent layout to add d_off, increase the size of d_fileno
to 64-bits, increase the size of d_namlen to 16-bits, and change
the required alignment. Increase struct statfs f_mntfromname[] and
f_mntonname[] array length MNAMELEN to 1024.
ABI breakage is mitigated by providing compatibility using versioned
symbols, ingenious use of the existing padding in structures, and
by employing other tricks. Unfortunately, not everything can be
fixed, especially outside the base system. For instance, third-party
APIs which pass struct stat around are broken in backward and
forward incompatible ways.
Kinfo sysctl MIBs ABI is changed in backward-compatible way, but
there is no general mechanism to handle other sysctl MIBS which
return structures where the layout has changed. It was considered
that the breakage is either in the management interfaces, where we
usually allow ABI slip, or is not important.
Struct xvnode changed layout, no compat shims are provided.
For struct xtty, dev_t tty device member was reduced to uint32_t.
It was decided that keeping ABI compat in this case is more useful
than reporting 64-bit dev_t, for the sake of pstat.
Update note: strictly follow the instructions in UPDATING. Build
and install the new kernel with COMPAT_FREEBSD11 option enabled,
then reboot, and only then install new world.
Credits: The 64-bit inode project, also known as ino64, started life
many years ago as a project by Gleb Kurtsou (gleb). Kirk McKusick
(mckusick) then picked up and updated the patch, and acted as a
flag-waver. Feedback, suggestions, and discussions were carried
by Ed Maste (emaste), John Baldwin (jhb), Jilles Tjoelker (jilles),
and Rick Macklem (rmacklem). Kris Moore (kris) performed an initial
ports investigation followed by an exp-run by Antoine Brodin (antoine).
Essential and all-embracing testing was done by Peter Holm (pho).
The heavy lifting of coordinating all these efforts and bringing the
project to completion were done by Konstantin Belousov (kib).
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (emaste, kib)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10439
patm(4) devices.
Maintaining an address family and framework has real costs when we make
infrastructure improvements. In the case of NATM we support no devices
manufactured in the last 20 years and some will not even work in modern
motherboards (some newer devices that patm(4) could be updated to
support apparently exist, but we do not currently have support).
With this change, support remains for some netgraph modules that don't
require NATM support code. It is unclear if all these should remain,
though ng_atmllc certainly stands alone.
Note well: FreeBSD 11 supports NATM and will continue to do so until at
least September 30, 2021. Improvements to the code in FreeBSD 11 are
certainly welcome.
Reviewed by: philip
Approved by: harti
9899:2011 Appendix K 3.7.4.1.
Other needed supporting types, defines and constraint_handler
infrastructure is added as specified in the C11 spec.
Submitted by: Tom Rix <trix@juniper.net>
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Discussed with: ed
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9903
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10161
Implement a new init(8) option in /etc/ttys. If this option is present
on the entry in /etc/ttys, the entry will be active if and only if it
exists. If the name starts with a '/', it will be considered an
absolute path. If not, it will be a path relative to /dev.
This allows one to turn off video console getty that aren't present
(while running a getty on them even when they aren't the system
console). Likewise with serial ports.
It differs from onifconsole in only requiring the device exist rather
than it be listed as one of the system consoles.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10037
Add a clock_nanosleep() syscall, as specified by POSIX.
Make nanosleep() a wrapper around it.
Attach the clock_nanosleep test from NetBSD. Adjust it for the
FreeBSD behavior of updating rmtp only when interrupted by a signal.
I believe this to be POSIX-compliant, since POSIX mentions the rmtp
parameter only in the paragraph about EINTR. This is also what
Linux does. (NetBSD updates rmtp unconditionally.)
Copy the whole nanosleep.2 man page from NetBSD because it is complete
and closely resembles the POSIX description. Edit, polish, and reword it
a bit, being sure to keep any relevant text from the FreeBSD page.
Reviewed by: kib, ngie, jilles
MFC after: 3 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10020
the default partition, eMMC v4.41 and later devices can additionally
provide up to:
1 enhanced user data area partition
2 boot partitions
1 RPMB (Replay Protected Memory Block) partition
4 general purpose partitions (optionally with a enhanced or extended
attribute)
Of these "partitions", only the enhanced user data area one actually
slices the user data area partition and, thus, gets handled with the
help of geom_flashmap(4). The other types of partitions have address
space independent from the default partition and need to be switched
to via CMD6 (SWITCH), i. e. constitute a set of additional "disks".
The second kind of these "partitions" doesn't fit that well into the
design of mmc(4) and mmcsd(4). I've decided to let mmcsd(4) hook all
of these "partitions" up as disk(9)'s (except for the RPMB partition
as it didn't seem to make much sense to be able to put a file-system
there and may require authentication; therefore, RPMB partitions are
solely accessible via the newly added IOCTL interface currently; see
also below). This approach for one resulted in cleaner code. Second,
it retains the notion of mmcsd(4) children corresponding to a single
physical device each. With the addition of some layering violations,
it also would have been possible for mmc(4) to add separate mmcsd(4)
instances with one disk each for all of these "partitions", however.
Still, both mmc(4) and mmcsd(4) share some common code now e. g. for
issuing CMD6, which has been factored out into mmc_subr.c.
Besides simply subdividing eMMC devices, some Intel NUCs having UEFI
code in the boot partitions etc., another use case for the partition
support is the activation of pseudo-SLC mode, which manufacturers of
eMMC chips typically associate with the enhanced user data area and/
or the enhanced attribute of general purpose partitions.
CAVEAT EMPTOR: Partitioning eMMC devices is a one-time operation.
- Now that properly issuing CMD6 is crucial (so data isn't written to
the wrong partition for example), make a step into the direction of
correctly handling the timeout for these commands in the MMC layer.
Also, do a SEND_STATUS when CMD6 is invoked with an R1B response as
recommended by relevant specifications. However, quite some work is
left to be done in this regard; all other R1B-type commands done by
the MMC layer also should be followed by a SEND_STATUS (CMD13), the
erase timeout calculations/handling as documented in specifications
are entirely ignored so far, the MMC layer doesn't provide timeouts
applicable up to the bridge drivers and at least sdhci(4) currently
is hardcoding 1 s as timeout for all command types unconditionally.
Let alone already available return codes often not being checked in
the MMC layer ...
- Add an IOCTL interface to mmcsd(4); this is sufficiently compatible
with Linux so that the GNU mmc-utils can be ported to and used with
FreeBSD (note that due to the remaining deficiencies outlined above
SANITIZE operations issued by/with `mmc` currently most likely will
fail). These latter will be added to ports as sysutils/mmc-utils in
a bit. Among others, the `mmc` tool of the GNU mmc-utils allows for
partitioning eMMC devices (tested working).
- For devices following the eMMC specification v4.41 or later, year 0
is 2013 rather than 1997; so correct this for assembling the device
ID string properly.
- Let mmcsd.ko depend on mmc.ko. Additionally, bump MMC_VERSION as at
least for some of the above a matching pair is required.
- In the ACPI front-end of sdhci(4) describe the Intel eMMC and SDXC
controllers as such in order to match the PCI one.
Additionally, in the entry for the 80860F14 SDXC controller remove
the eMMC-only SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET.
OKed by: imp
Submitted by: ian (mmc_switch_status() implementation)
Use SRCTOP in place of .CURDIR/.. as appropriate. The hand-crafted
relative paths for the "links" option remain, though, since those are
relative to /usr/include/sys/<blah> not to the source tree.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9932
Sponsored by: Netflix
Silence On: arch@ (twice)
Also mention <time.h> in sem_timedwait(3), because POSIX does,
and because the user will need it for clockid_t, struct timespec,
and TIMER_ABSTIME.
Reported by: bde
MFC after: 9 days
X-MFC with: r314179
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
This function allows the caller to specify the reference clock
and choose between absolute and relative mode. In relative mode,
the remaining time can be returned.
The API is similar to clock_nanosleep(3). Thanks to Ed Schouten
for that suggestion.
While I'm here, reduce the sleep time in the semaphore "child"
test to greatly reduce its runtime. Also add a reasonable timeout.
Reviewed by: ed (userland)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Dell EMC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9656
Replace uses of the GCC __nonnull__ attribute with the clang nullability
qualifiers. The replacement should be transparent for clang developers as
the new qualifiers will produce the same warnings and will be useful for
static checkers but will not cause aggressive optimizations.
GCC will not produce such warnings and developers will have to use
upgraded GCC ports built with the system headers from r312538.
Hinted by: Apple's Libc-1158.20.4, Bionic libc
MFC after: 11.1 Release
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9004
While the checks are considered useful, the attribute does dangerous
optimizations, removing NULL checks where they can be needed. Remove the
uses of this attribute introduced in r281130: the changes were inspired on
Google's bionic where this attribute is not used anymore.
The __nonnull() attribute will be deprecrated from our headers and
replaced with the Clang _Nonnull qualifier in the future.
MFC after: 3 days
This change consists of two parts:
- allow libkvm to recognize /dev/vmm/* character devices as devices that
provide access to the physical memory of a system (similarly to /dev/fwmem*)
- allow libkvm to recognize that /dev/vmm/* and /dev/fwmem* devices provide
access to the physical memory of live remote systems and, thus, the memory
is writable
As a result, it should be possible to run commands like
$ kgdb -w /path/to/kernel /dev/fwmem0.0
$ kgdb /path/to/kernel /dev/vmm/guest
Reviewed by: kib, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Panzura
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8679
This paves way to implement VDSO for the enlightened time counter.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8768
VSS stands for "Volume Shadow Copy Service". Unlike virtual machine
snapshot, it only takes snapshot for the virtual disks, so both
filesystem and applications have to aware of it, and cooperate the
whole VSS process.
This driver exposes two device files to the userland:
/dev/hv_fsvss_dev
Normally userland programs should _not_ mess with this device file.
It is currently used by the hv_vss_daemon(8), which freezes and
thaws the filesystem. NOTE: currently only UFS is supported, if
the system mounts _any_ other filesystems, the hv_vss_daemon(8)
will veto the VSS process.
If hv_vss_daemon(8) was disabled, then this device file must be
opened, and proper ioctls must be issued to keep the VSS working.
/dev/hv_appvss_dev
Userland application can opened this device file to receive the
VSS freeze notification, hold the VSS for a while (mainly to flush
application data to filesystem), release the VSS process, and
receive the VSS thaw notification i.e. applications can run again.
The VSS will still work, even if this device file is not opened.
However, only filesystem consistency is promised, if this device
file is not opened or is not operated properly.
hv_vss_daemon(8) is started by devd(8) by default. It can be disabled
by editting /etc/devd/hyperv.conf.
Submitted by: Hongjiang Zhang <honzhan microsoft com>
Reviewed by: kib, mckusick
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Microsoft
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8224
Now that the changes to the dirname(3) function had some time to settle,
let's go ahead and use the same approach for replacing basename(3) by a
simple implementation that modifies the input string, thereby making it
thread-safe and guaranteed to succeed.
Unlike dirname(3), this function already had a thread-safe variant
basename_r(3). This function had its own set of problems, like having an
upper bound on the pathname length. Keep this function around for
compatibility, but remove most references from the man page. Make the
man page more similar to that of dirname(3).
As the basename_r(3) function is only provided by FreeBSD (and Bionic),
depending on its use is even more implementation defined than assuming
that basename(3) is thread-safe.
Reviewed by: emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8382
libc++'s stddef.h includes an existing definition of max_align_t for
C++11, but it is only defined for C++, not for C. In addition, GCC and
clang both define an alternate version of max_align_t that uses a
union of multiple types rather than a plain long double as in libc++.
This adds a __max_align_t to <sys/_types.h> that matches the GCC and
clang definition that is mapped to max_align_t in <stddef.h>.
PR: 210890
Reviewed by: dim
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8194
Back in 2015 when I reimplemented these functions to use an AVL tree, I
was annoyed by the weakness of the typing of these functions. Both tree
nodes and keys are represented by 'void *', meaning that things like the
documentation for these functions are an absolute train wreck.
To make things worse, users of these functions need to cast the return
value of tfind()/tsearch() from 'void *' to 'type_of_key **' in order to
access the key. Technically speaking such casts violate aliasing rules.
I've observed actual breakages as a result of this by enabling features
like LTO.
I've filed a bug report at the Austin Group. Looking at the way the bug
got resolved, they made a pretty good step in the right direction. A new
type 'posix_tnode' has been added to correspond to tree nodes. It is
still defined as 'void' for source-level compatibility, but in the very
far future it could be replaced by a proper structure type containing a
key pointer.
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8205
libzfs_core provides a rather limited but committed (stable) interface
for working with ZFS. We install libzfs_core shared library but we do
not install header files required for developing programs that use
the library. This change is to install the required header files
libzfs_core.h, libnvpair.h and sys/nvpair.h.
The headers are installed into the same locations as on illumos.
Reviewed by: mav, markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8005
that can be compiled on various OSes (including on older versions
of FreeBSD), make it possible to have it include the partitioning
scheme definitions without pulling in FreeBSD specifics.
In particular this means:
o move the scheme definitions iand related defines to header files
under sys/disk,
o make them (more) portable by using uint#_t (where applicable)
and renaming defines so that they at least have a good prefix,
o make the new headers stand-alone so that they don't need FreeBSD
definitions, like struct uuid(*)
o keep the original headers for compatibility, but rewrite them to
get the scheme definitions from <sys/disk/$scheme.h>.
(*) since UUID/GUID type definitions are non-portable and the GPT
scheme uses them, make it possible to have the scheme definitions
use an external type by allowing consumers of the header to set
GPT_UUID_TYPE. When GPT_UUID_TYPE has not been defined, the header
will use it's own type definition, which is the same as struct uuid.
The gpt_uuid_t typedef is created to abstract the details and allows
consumers to refer to a single type.
There is not conflict between the partitioning scheme headers and
what is defined in them. All headers can be included in the same
source files.
Note: consumers of the old headers have not been changed yet. Such
will be done if and when needed/beneficial.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Bracket Computing
The setkey() and encrypt() functions are part of XSI, not the POSIX base
definitions. There is no strict requirement for us to provide these,
especially if we're only going to keep these around as undocumented
stubs. The same holds for des_setkey() and des_cipher().
Instead of providing functions that only generate warnings when linking,
simply disallow linking against them. The impact of this is relatively
low. It only causes two leaf ports to break. I'll see what I can do to
help out to get those fixed.
PR: 211626
file descriptor for the given posix mqueue. Export the
timer_oshandle_np() symbol to get ktimer id for the given posix timer.
Requested by: Lewis Donzis <lew@perftech.com>
Reviewed by: jilles
Discussed with: kan
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Right now our workaround is so good that it doesn't throw any warnings
on misuse. This means that people will keep on using the old version
of dirname(3) silently without fixing their code.
Go ahead and change the prototype of __old_dirname() to also use a plain
char *, so that we still get a compiler warning. This won't have any
negative effect on building older versions of FreeBSD on HEAD, as those
are built with -Werror disabled.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7844
evdev is a generic input event interface compatible with Linux
evdev API at ioctl level. It allows using unmodified (apart from
header name) input evdev drivers in Xorg, Wayland, Qt.
This commit has only generic kernel API. evdev support for individual
hardware drivers like ukbd, ums, atkbd, etc. will be committed later.
Project was started by Jakub Klama as part of GSoC 2014. Jakub's
evdev implementation was later used as a base, updated and finished
by Vladimir Kondratiev.
Submitted by: Vladimir Kondratiev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
Reviewed by: adrian, hans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6998
As the xinstall(8) utility had to be patched up to work with the POSIXly
correct basename()/dirname() prototypes, we make it pretty hard to build
previous versions of FreeBSD on HEAD. xinstall(8) is part of the
bootstrap tools.
Add some logic to <libgen.h> to automatically detect bad calls to
dirname() based on the type of the argument. If the argument is of type
'const char *', we simply fall back to calling into dirname@FBSD_1.0
directly.
I'll also give basename() similar treatment when importing the
thread-safe version of that function.
Tested by: bdrewery, madpilot (thanks!)
time at year 2012. Only LC_COLLATE_MASK and LC_CTYPE_MASK are in the
right order.
The order here should match XLC_* from "xlocale_private.h" which, in turn,
match LC_* publicly visible order from <locale.h> which determines how
locale components are stored in the structure.
LC_*_MASK -> XLC_* translation done as "ffs(mask) - 1" in the querylocale()
and equivalent shift loop in the newlocale(), so mapped to some wrong
components (excluding two mentioned above).
Formally the fix is ABI breakage, but old code using those masks
never works properly in any case.
Only newlocale() and querylocale() are affected.
MFC after: 7 days
The syscall is a trivial wrapper around new VOP_FDATASYNC(), sharing
code with fsync(2). For all filesystems, this commit provides the
implementation which delegates the work of VOP_FDATASYNC() to
VOP_FSYNC(). This is functionally correct but not efficient.
This is not yet POSIX-compliant implementation, because it does not
ensure that queued AIO requests are completed before returning.
Reviewed by: mckusick
Discussed with: avg (ZFS), jhb (AIO part)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7471
glibc has a pretty nice function called crypt_r(3), which is nothing
more than crypt(3), but thread-safe. It accomplishes this by introducing
a 'struct crypt_data' structure that contains a buffer that is large
enough to hold the resulting string.
Let's go ahead and also add this function. It would be a shame if a
useful function like this wouldn't be usable in multithreaded apps.
Refactor crypt.c and all of the backends to no longer declare static
arrays, but write their output in a provided buffer.
There is no need to do any buffer length computation here, as we'll just
need to ensure that 'struct crypt_data' is large enough, which it is.
_PASSWORD_LEN is defined to 128 bytes, but in this case I'm picking 256,
as this is going to be part of the actual ABI.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7306
we need to include it in -legacy or not. Since the ifdef was removed,
this broke building 10.x and older source trees on -current. Restore
just enough of _WITH_GETLINE to allow these older source trees to
still build and properly omit getline() from their -legacy library.
Just like with freelocale(3), I haven't been able to find any piece of
code that actually makes use of this function's return value, both in
base and in ports. The reason for this is that FreeBSD seems to be the
only operating system to have such a prototype. This is why I'm deciding
to not use symbol versioning for this.
It does seem that the pw(8) utility depends on the function's typing and
already had a switch in place to toggle between the FreeBSD and POSIX
variant of this function. Clean this up by always expecting the POSIX
variant.
There is also a single port that has a couple of local declarations of
setgrent(3) that need to be patched up. This is in the process of being
fixed.
PR: 211394 (exp-run)
When adding getline(3) and dprintf(3) into libc, those guards were added
to prevent breaking too many ports.
7 years later the ports tree have been fixed, it is time to remove this
FreeBSDism
While here remove the extra parenthesis surrounding dprintf(3)
Our version of this function currently returns an integer indicating
failure or success, whereas POSIX specifies that this function has no
return value. It returns void. Patch up the header, sources and man page
to use the right type. While there, use the opportunity to simplify the
body of this function.
Theoretically speaking, this change breaks the ABI of this function.
That said, I have yet to find any code that makes use of freelocale()'s
return value. I couldn't find any of it in the base system, nor did an
exp-run reveal any breakage caused by this change.
PR: 211394 (exp-run)
POSIX allows these functions to be implemented in a way that the
resulting string is stored in the input buffer. Though some may find
this annoying, this has the advantage that it makes it possible to
implement this function in a thread-safe way. It also means that they
can be implemented in a way that they work for paths of arbitrary
length, as the output string of these functions is never longer than
max(1, len(input)).
Portable code already needs to be written with this in mind, so in my
opinion it makes very little sense to allow the existing behaviour.
Prevent the base system from falling back to this by switching over to
POSIX prototypes.
I'm not going to bump the __FreeBSD_version for this. The reason is that
it's possible to account for this change in a portable way, without
depending on a specific version of FreeBSD. An exp-run was done some
time ago. As far as I know, all regressions as a result of this have
already been fixed.
I'll give this change some time to settle. In the long run I want to
replace our copies by ones that are thread-safe and don't depend on
PATH_MAX/MAXPATHLEN.
POSIX also declares NI_NUMERICSCOPE, which makes getnameinfo() return a
numerical scope identifier. The interesting thing is that support for
this is already present in code, but #ifdef disabled. Expose this
functionality by placing a definition for it in <netdb.h>.
While there, remove references to NI_WITHSCOPEID, as that got removed 11
years ago.
