Commit Graph

118 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Eischen
00be1d3d12 Add a way to force 1:1 mode for libpthread. To do this, define
LIBPTHREAD_SYSTEM_SCOPE in the environment.

You can still force libpthread to be built in strictly 1:1 by
adding -DSYSTEM_SCOPE_ONLY to CFLAGS.  This is kept for archs
that don't yet support M:N mode.

Requested by:   rwatson
Reviewed by:    davidxu
2004-08-07 15:15:38 +00:00
David Xu
4513fb36aa s/TMDF_DONOTRUNUSER/TMDF_SUSPEND/g
Dicussed with: deischen
2004-08-03 02:23:06 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
3271031518 Don't include lock.h and pthread_md.h when we're being included by
libthread_db. Both headers are included seperately.
2004-07-18 04:22:01 +00:00
David Xu
566382df0a Add code to support thread debugging.
1. Add global varible _libkse_debug, debugger uses the varible to identify
   libpthread. when the varible is written to non-zero by debugger, libpthread
   will take some special action at context switch time, it will check
   TMDF_DOTRUNUSER flags, if a thread has the flags set by debugger, it won't
   be scheduled, when a thread leaves KSE critical region, thread checks
   the flag, if it was set, the thread relinquish CPU.

2. Add pq_first_debug to select a thread allowd to run by debugger.

3. Some names prefixed with _thr are renamed to _thread prefix.

which is allowed to run by debugger.
2004-07-13 22:49:58 +00:00
David Xu
5321c2a9b0 Check pending signals, if there is signal will be unblocked by
sigsuspend, thread shouldn't wait, in old code, it may be
ignored.
When a signal handler is invoked in sigsuspend, thread gets
two different signal masks, one is in thread structure,
sigprocmask() can retrieve it, another is in ucontext
which is a third parameter of signal handler, the former is
the result of sigsuspend mask ORed with sigaction's sa_mask
and current signal, the later is the mask in thread structure
before sigsuspend is called. After signal handler is called,
the mask in ucontext should be copied into thread structure,
and becomes CURRENT signal mask, then sigsuspend returns to
user code.

Reviewed by: deischen
Tested by: Sean McNeil <sean@mcneil.com>
2004-06-12 07:40:01 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
6bf50f98b1 Provide a userland version of non-pshared semaphores and add cancellation
points to sem_wait() and sem_timedwait().  Also make sem_post signal-safe.
2004-02-03 05:50:07 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
24f33bca1c Add a simple work-around for deadlocking on recursive read locks
on a rwlock while there are writers waiting.  We normally favor
writers but when a reader already has at least one other read lock,
we favor the reader.  We don't track all the rwlocks owned by a
thread, nor all the threads that own a rwlock -- we just keep
a count of all the read locks owned by a thread.

PR:	24641
2004-01-08 15:37:09 +00:00
David Xu
4560f4f0b1 Forgot to commit this file for last commit. :( 2003-12-29 23:33:51 +00:00
David Xu
22df7d650a Code clean up, remove unused MACROS and function prototypes. 2003-12-19 12:57:08 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
fcebdd871d Remove an unused struct definition. 2003-12-09 15:18:40 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
cf25ae6974 Add cancellation points for accept() and connect(). 2003-12-09 15:16:27 +00:00
David Xu
71679e629d Rename _thr_enter_cancellation_point to _thr_cancel_enter, rename
_thr_leave_cancellation_point to _thr_cancel_leave, add a parameter
to _thr_cancel_leave to indicate whether cancellation point should be
checked, this gives us an option to not check cancallation point if
a syscall successfully returns to avoid any leaks, current I have
creat(), open() and fcntl(F_DUPFD) to not check cancellation point
after they sucessfully returned.

Replace some members in structure kse with bit flags to same some
memory.

Conditionally compile THR_ASSERT to nothing if _PTHREAD_INVARIANTS is
not defined.

Inline some small functions in thr_cancel.c.

Use __predict_false in thr_kern.c for some executed only once code.

Reviewd by: deischen
2003-12-09 02:20:56 +00:00
David Xu
170422c2ef 1.Macro optimizing KSE_LOCK_ACQUIRE and THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE to use static fall
through branch predict as suggested in INTEL IA32 optimization guide.

2.Allocate siginfo arrary separately to avoid pthread to be allocated at
2K boundary, which hits L1 address alias problem and causes context
switch to be slow down.

3.Simplify context switch code by removing redundant code, code size is
reduced, so it is expected to run faster.

Reviewed by: deischen
Approved by: re (scottl)
2003-11-29 14:22:29 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
4c1123c1c0 Add an implementation for pthread_atfork().
Aside from the POSIX requirements for pthread_atfork(), when
fork()ing, take the malloc lock to keep malloc state consistent
in the child.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
2003-11-04 20:04:45 +00:00
David Xu
6e812b65c6 Complete cancellation support for M:N threads, check cancelling flag when
thread state is changed from RUNNING to WAIT state and do some cancellation
operations for every cancellable state.

Reviewed by: deischen
2003-10-08 00:20:50 +00:00
David Xu
4841159528 Save and restore timeout field for signal frame just like what we did
for interrupted field.
Also in _thr_sig_handler, retrieve current signal mask from kernel not
from ucp, the later is pre-unioned mask, not current signal mask.
2003-09-22 14:40:36 +00:00
David Xu
a3a398b57d 1. Allocating and freeing lock related resource in _thr_alloc and _thr_free
to avoid potential memory leak, also fix a bug in pthread_create, contention
   scope should be inherited when PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED is set, and also check
   right field for PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED, scheduling inherit flag is in sched_inherit.
2. Execute hooks registered by atexit() on thread stack but not on scheduler
   stack.
3. Simplify some code in _kse_single_thread by calling xxx_destroy functions.

Reviewed by: deischen
2003-09-14 22:52:16 +00:00
David Xu
639b4ccf7d Original pthread_once code has memory leak if pthread_once_t is used in
a shared library or any other dyanmic allocated data block, once
pthread_once_t is initialized, a mutex is allocated, if we unload the
shared library or free those data block, then there is no way to deallocate
the mutex, result is memory leak.
To fix this problem, we don't use mutex field in pthread_once_t, instead,
we use its state field and an internal mutex and conditional variable in
libkse to do any synchronization, we introduce a third state IN_PROGRESS to
wait if another thread is already in invoking init_routine().
Also while I am here, make pthread_once() conformed to pthread cancellation
point specification.

Reviewed by: deischen
2003-09-09 22:38:12 +00:00
David Xu
c095b4a999 Add code to support pthread spin lock.
Reviewed by: deischen
2003-09-09 06:57:51 +00:00
David Xu
2ab83179b5 Add code to support barrier synchronous object and implement
pthread_mutex_timedlock().

Reviewed by: deischen
2003-09-04 14:06:43 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
9cd8ed99ee Allow the concurrency level to be reduced.
Reviewed by:	davidxu
2003-08-30 12:09:16 +00:00
David Xu
e81bbed597 Treat initial thread as scope system thread when KSE mode is not activated
yet, so we can protect some locking code from being interrupted by signal
handling. When KSE mode is turned on, reset the thread flag to scope process
except we are running in 1:1 mode which we needn't turn it off.
Also remove some unused member variables in structure kse.

Tested by: deischen
2003-08-18 03:58:29 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
59c3b99b8f Rethink the MD interfaces for libpthread to account for
archs that can (or are required to) have per-thread registers.

Tested on i386, amd64; marcel is testing on ia64 and will
have some follow-up commits.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
2003-08-05 22:46:00 +00:00
David Xu
41282b992f Simplify sigwait code a bit by using a waitset and removing oldsigmask.
Reviewed by: deischen
2003-07-27 06:46:34 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
cc24e83605 Move idle kse wakeup to outside of regions where locks are held.
This eliminates ping-ponging of locks, where the idle KSE wakes
up only to find the lock it needs is being held.  This gives
little or no gain to M:N mode but greatly speeds up 1:1 mode.

Reviewed & Tested by:	davidxu
2003-07-23 02:11:07 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
a735c7a6ea Cleanup thread accounting. Don't reset a threads timeslice
when it blocks; it only gets reset when it yields.

Properly set a thread's default stack guardsize.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
2003-07-18 02:46:55 +00:00
David Xu
090b336154 o Eliminate upcall for PTHREAD_SYSTEM_SCOPE thread, now it
is system bound thread and when it is blocked, no upcall is generated.

o Add ability to libkse to allow it run in pure 1:1 threading mode,
  defining SYSTEM_SCOPE_ONLY in Makefile can turn on this option.

o Eliminate code for installing dummy signal handler for sigwait call.

o Add hash table to find thread.

Reviewed by: deischen
2003-07-17 23:02:30 +00:00
David Xu
a772047bc6 o Use a daemon thread to monitor signal events in kernel, if pending
signals were changed in kernel, it will retrieve the pending set and
  try to find a thread to dispatch the signal. The dispatching process
  can be rolled back if the signal is no longer in kernel.

o Create two functions _thr_signal_init() and _thr_signal_deinit(),
  all signal action settings are retrieved from kernel when threading
  mode is turned on, after a fork(), child process will reset them to
  user settings by calling _thr_signal_deinit(). when threading mode
  is not turned on, all signal operations are direct past to kernel.

o When a thread generated a synchoronous signals and its context returned
  from completed list, UTS will retrieve the signal from its mailbox and try
  to deliver the signal to thread.

o Context signal mask is now only used when delivering signals, thread's
  current signal mask is always the one in pthread structure.

o Remove have_signals field in pthread structure, replace it with
  psf_valid in pthread_signal_frame. when psf_valid is true, in context
  switch time, thread will backout itself from some mutex/condition
  internal queues, then begin to process signals. when a thread is not
  at blocked state and running, check_pending indicates there are signals
  for the thread, after preempted and then resumed time, UTS will try to
  deliver signals to the thread.

o At signal delivering time, not only pending signals in thread will be
  scanned, process's pending signals will be scanned too.

o Change sigwait code a bit, remove field sigwait in pthread_wait_data,
  replace it with oldsigmask in pthread structure, when a thread calls
  sigwait(), its current signal mask is backuped to oldsigmask, and waitset
  is copied to its signal mask and when the thread gets a signal in the
  waitset range, its current signal mask is restored from oldsigmask,
  these are done in atomic fashion.

o Two additional POSIX APIs are implemented, sigwaitinfo() and sigtimedwait().

o Signal code locking is better than previous, there is fewer race conditions.

o Temporary disable most of code in _kse_single_thread as it is not safe
  after fork().
2003-06-28 09:55:02 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
82468d1f27 Untangle the inter-dependency of kse types and ksd types/functions
by moving the definition of struct ksd to pthread_md.h and removing
the inclusion of ksd.h from thr_private.h (which has the definition
of struct kse and kse_critical_t). This allows ksd.h to have inline
functions that use struct kse and kse_critical_t and generally
yields a cleaner implementation at the cost of not having all ksd
related types/definitions in one header.

Implement the ksd functionality on ia64 by using inline functions
and permanently remove ksd.c from the ia64 specific makefile.

This change does not clean up the i386 specific version of ksd.h.

NOTE: The ksd code on ia64 abuses the tp register in the same way
as it is abused in libthr in that it is incompatible with the
runtime specification. This will be address when support for TLS
hits the tree.
2003-06-23 23:15:06 +00:00
Alexander Kabaev
84d55c7fad Attempt to eliminate PLT relocations from rwlock aquire/release
path, making them suitable for direct use by the dynamic loader.

Register libpthread-specific locking API with rtld on startup.

This still has some rough edges with signals which should be
addresses later.

Approved by:	re (scottl)
2003-05-30 00:21:52 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
28362a5c80 Don't really spin on a spinlock; silently convert it to the same
low-level lock used by the libpthread implementation.  In the
future, we'll eliminate spinlocks from libc but that will wait
until after 5.1-release.

Don't call an application signal handler if the handler is
the same as the library-installed handler.  This seems to
be possible after a fork and is the cause of konsole hangs.

Approved by:	re@ (jhb)
2003-05-29 17:10:45 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
fd626336fd Add a method of yielding the current thread with the scheduler
lock held (_thr_sched_switch_unlocked()) and use this to avoid
dropping the scheduler lock and having the scheduler retake the
same lock again.

Add a better way of detecting if a low-level lock is in use.

When switching out a thread due to blocking in the UTS, don't
switch to the KSE's scheduler stack only to switch back to
another thread.  If possible switch to the new thread directly
from the old thread and avoid the overhead of the extra
context switch.

Check for pending signals on a thread when entering the scheduler
and add them to the threads signal frame.  This includes some
other minor signal fixes.

Most of this was a joint effor between davidxu and myself.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
Approved by:	re@ (blanket for libpthread)
2003-05-16 19:58:30 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
40791d9d15 Fix suspend and resume.
Submitted (in part) by:	Kazuaki Oda <kaakun@highway.ne.jp>
2003-05-04 16:17:01 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
d143dde438 Move the mailbox to the beginning of the thread and align the
thread so that the context (SSE FPU state) is also aligned.
2003-04-30 15:05:17 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
55613576f5 o Don't add a scope system thread's KSE to the list of available
KSEs when it's thread exits; allow the GC handler to do that.

o Make spinlock/spinlock critical regions.

The following were submitted by davidxu

  o Alow thr_switch() to take a null mailbox argument.

  o Better protect cancellation checks.

  o Don't set KSE specific data when creating new KSEs; rely on the
    first upcall of the KSE to set it.

  o Add the ability to set the maximum concurrency level and do this
    automatically.  We should have a way to enable/disable this with
    some sort of tunable because some applications may not want this
    to be the default.

  o Hold the scheduling lock across thread switch calls.

  o If scheduling of a thread fails, make sure to remove it from the list
    of active threads.

  o Better protect accesses to a joining threads when the target thread is
    exited and detached.

  o Remove some macro definitions that are now provided by <sys/kse.h>.

  o Don't leave the library in threaded mode if creation of the initial
    KSE fails.

  o Wakeup idle KSEs when there are threads ready to run.

  o Maintain the number of threads active in the priority queue.
2003-04-28 23:56:12 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
f1c8192fd4 Protect thread errno from being changed while operating
on behalf of the KSE.

Add a kse_reinit function to reinitialize a reused KSE.

Submitted by:	davidxu
2003-04-23 21:46:50 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
6dee371a55 Add a couple asserts to pthread_cond_foo to ensure the (low-level)
lock level is 0.  Thus far, the threads implementation doesn't use
mutexes or condition variables so the lock level should be 0.

Save the return value when trying to schedule a new thread and
use this to return an error from pthread_create().

Change the max sleep time for an idle KSE to 1 minute from 2 minutes.

Maintain a count of the number of KSEs within a KSEG.

With these changes scope system threads seem to work, but heavy
use of them crash the kernel (supposedly VM bugs).
2003-04-22 20:28:33 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
02245e6120 Add an i386-specifc hack to always set %gs. There still seems
to be instances where the kernel doesn't  properly save and/or
restore it.

Use noupcall and nocompleted flags in the KSE mailbox.  These
require kernel changes to work which will be committed sometime
later.  Things still work without the changes.

Remove the general kse entry function and use two different
functions -- one for scope system threads and one for scope
process threads.  The scope system function is not yet enabled
and we use the same function for all threads at the moment.

Keep a copy of the KSE stack for the case that a KSE runs
a scope system thread and uses the same stack as the thread
(no upcalls are generated, so a separate stack isn't needed).
This isn't enabled yet.

Use a separate field for the KSE waiting flag.  It isn't
correct to use the mailbox flags field.

The following fixes were provided by David Xu:

  o Initialize condition variable locks with thread versions
    of the low-level locking functions instead of the kse versions.

  o Enable threading before creating the first thread instead
    of after.

  o Don't enter critical regions when trying to malloc/free
    or call functions that malloc/free.

  o Take the scheduling lock when inheriting thread attributes.

  o Check the attribute's stack pointer instead of the
    attributes stack size for null when allocating a
    thread's stack.

  o Add a kseg reinit function so we don't have to destroy and
    then recreate the same lock.

  o Check the return value of kse_create() and return an
    appropriate error if it fails.

  o Don't forget to destroy a thread's locks when freeing it.

  o Examine the correct flags word for checking to see if
    a thread is in a synchronization queue.

Things should now work on an SMP kernel.
2003-04-21 04:02:56 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
e4c2ac1637 Sorry folks; I accidentally committed a patch from what I was working
on a couple of days ago.  This should be the most recent changes.

Noticed by:	davidxu
2003-04-18 07:09:43 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
a0240e2cb0 Revamp libpthread so that it has a chance of working in an SMP
environment.  This includes support for multiple KSEs and KSEGs.

The ability to create more than 1 KSE via pthread_setconcurrency()
is in the works as well as support for PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM threads.
Those should come shortly.

There are still some known issues which davidxu and I are working
on, but it'll make it easier for us by committing what we have.

This library now passes all of the ACE tests that libc_r passes
with the exception of one.  It also seems to work OK with KDE
including konqueror, kwrite, etc.  I haven't been able to get
mozilla to run due to lack of java plugin, so I'd be interested
to see how it works with that.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
2003-04-18 05:04:16 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
faa8342f9f Deliver signals posted via an upcall to the appropriate thread. 2003-02-17 10:05:18 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
1cb53a1828 Schedule an idle context to block until timeouts expire without blocking
further upcalls.
2002-11-12 00:55:01 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
2d9a293b4e Use KSE to schedule threads. 2002-10-30 06:07:18 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
255ab70cdf Make libpthread KSE aware.
Reviewed by:	deischen, julian
Approved by:	-arch
2002-09-16 19:52:52 +00:00
Jonathan Mini
cc118d869b Make the changes needed for libpthread to compile in its new home.
The new libpthread will provide POSIX threading support using KSE.
These files were previously repo-copied from src/lib/libc_r.

Reviewed by:	deischen
Approved by:	-arch
2002-09-16 08:45:36 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
d8b5986dd6 Remove much of the dereferencing of the fd table entries to look
at file flags and replace it with functions that will avoid null
pointer checks.

MFC to be done by archie ;-)

PR:		42100
Reviewed by:	archie, robert
MFC after:	3 days
2002-08-29 23:06:07 +00:00
Robert Watson
4a85ccbe6d Missed in earlier commit -- I did cvs commit src/lib/libc. Oops. 2002-06-14 04:02:25 +00:00
Daniel Eischen
5eb8d1f0b0 Revamp suspend and resume. While I'm here add pthread_suspend_all_np()
and pthread_resume_all_np().  These suspend and resume all threads except
the current thread, respectively.  The existing functions pthread_single_np()
and pthread_multi_np(), which formerly had no effect, now exhibit the same
behaviour and pthread_suspend_all_np() and pthread_resume_all_np().  These
functions have been added mostly for the native java port.

Don't allow the uthread kernel pipe to use the same descriptors as
stdio.  Mostily submitted by Oswald Buddenhagen <ossi@kde.org>.

Correct some minor style nits.
2002-05-24 04:32:28 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
2b75bbdb31 Undo namespace pollution by prefixing the globals pthread_guard_default and
pthread_page_size.

Fix a bunch line wrapping.

Pointed out by: deischen
2002-05-15 05:37:48 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
efe5270b1e Don't use PAGE_SIZE in userland, instead use getpagesize(), this is to
allow running on other arches when the instructions are supported but
the page size granularity is not.

Glanced at by: peter
2002-05-13 07:58:15 +00:00