SO_RERROR indicates that receive buffer overflows should be handled as
errors. Historically receive buffer overflows have been ignored and
programs could not tell if they missed messages or messages had been
truncated because of overflows. Since programs historically do not
expect to get receive overflow errors, this behavior is not the
default.
This is really really important for programs that use route(4) to keep
in sync with the system. If we loose a message then we need to reload
the full system state, otherwise the behaviour from that point is
undefined and can lead to chasing bogus bug reports.
Reviewed by: philip (network), kbowling (transport), gbe (manpages)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26652
The various protocol implementations are not very consistent about
freeing mbufs in error paths. In general, all protocols must free both
"m" and "control" upon an error, except if PRUS_NOTREADY is specified
(this is only implemented by TCP and unix(4) and requires further work
not handled in this diff), in which case "control" still must be freed.
This diff plugs various leaks in the pru_send implementations.
Reviewed by: tuexen
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30151
div_output_outbound() and div_output_inbound() relied on the caller to
free the mbuf if an error occurred. However, this is contrary to the
semantics of their callees, ip_output(), ip6_output() and
netisr_queue_src(), which always consume the mbuf. So, if one of these
functions returned an error, that would get propagated up to
div_output(), resulting in a double free.
Fix the problem by making div_output_outbound() and div_output_inbound()
responsible for freeing the mbuf in all cases.
Reported by: Michael Schmiedgen <schmiedgen@gmx.net>
Tested by: Michael Schmiedgen
Reviewed by: donner
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30129
Several protocol methods take a sockaddr as input. In some cases the
sockaddr lengths were not being validated, or were validated after some
out-of-bounds accesses could occur. Add requisite checking to various
protocol entry points, and convert some existing checks to assertions
where appropriate.
Reported by: syzkaller+KASAN
Reviewed by: tuexen, melifaro
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29519
Also add an M_ASSERTMAPPED() macro to verify that all mbufs in the chain
are mapped. Use it in ipfw_nat, which operates on a chain returned by
m_megapullup().
PR: 255164
Reviewed by: ae, gallatin
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29838
We are inspecting PCBs of divert sockets under NET_EPOCH section,
but PCB could be already detached and we should check INP_FREED flag
when we took INP_RLOCK.
PR: 254478
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29420
Historically receive buffer overflows have been ignored and programs
could not tell if they missed messages or messages had been truncated
because of overflows. Since programs historically do not expect to get
receive overflow errors, this behavior is not the default.
This is really really important for programs that use route(4) to keep in sync
with the system. If we loose a message then we need to reload the full system
state, otherwise the behaviour from that point is undefined and can lead
to chasing bogus bug reports.
This is in preparation for enabling a loadable SCTP stack. Analogous to
IPSEC/IPSEC_SUPPORT, the SCTP_SUPPORT kernel option must be configured
in order to support a loadable SCTP implementation.
Discussed with: tuexen
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.
This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.
Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE. All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT
Approved by: kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by: kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
within epoch.
Simplify gigantic div_output() by splitting it into 3 functions,
handling preliminary setup, remote "ip[6]_output" case and
local "netisr" case. Leave original indenting in most parts to ease
diff comparison. Indentation will be fixed by a followup commit.
Reported by: Nick Hibma <nick at van-laarhoven.org>
Reviewed by: glebius
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23317
handlers can be greatly simplified. All the previous double
cycling and complex locking was added to avoid these functions
holding global PCB locks for extended period of time, preventing
addition of new entries.
- Remove macros that covertly create epoch_tracker on thread stack. Such
macros a quite unsafe, e.g. will produce a buggy code if same macro is
used in embedded scopes. Explicitly declare epoch_tracker always.
- Unmask interface list IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(), interface address list
IF_ADDR_RLOCK() and interface AF specific data IF_AFDATA_RLOCK() read
locking macros to what they actually are - the net_epoch.
Keeping them as is is very misleading. They all are named FOO_RLOCK(),
while they no longer have lock semantics. Now they allow recursion and
what's more important they now no longer guarantee protection against
their companion WLOCK macros.
Note: INP_HASH_RLOCK() has same problems, but not touched by this commit.
This is non functional mechanical change. The only functionally changed
functions are ni6_addrs() and ni6_store_addrs(), where we no longer enter
epoch recursively.
Discussed with: jtl, gallatin
Various network protocol sysctl handlers were not zero-filling their
output buffers and thus would export uninitialized stack memory to
userland. Fix a number of such handlers.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: tuexen
MFC after: 3 days
Security: kernel memory disclosure
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18301
- Add tracker argument to preemptible epochs
- Inline epoch read path in kernel and tied modules
- Change in_epoch to take an epoch as argument
- Simplify tfb_tcp_do_segment to not take a ti_locked argument,
there's no longer any benefit to dropping the pcbinfo lock
and trying to do so just adds an error prone branchfest to
these functions
- Remove cases of same function recursion on the epoch as
recursing is no longer free.
- Remove the the TAILQ_ENTRY and epoch_section from struct
thread as the tracker field is now stack or heap allocated
as appropriate.
Tested by: pho and Limelight Networks
Reviewed by: kbowling at llnw dot com
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16066
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
r290383 has changed how mbufs sent by divert socket are handled.
Previously they are always handled by slow path processing in ip_input().
Now ip_tryforward() is invoked from ip_input() before in_broadcast() check.
Since diverted packet lost all mbuf flags, it passes the broadcast check
in ip_tryforward() due to missing M_BCAST flag. In the result the broadcast
packet is forwarded to the wire instead of be consumed by network stack.
Add in_broadcast() check to the div_output() function. And restore the
M_BCAST flag if destination address is broadcast for the given network
interface.
PR: 209491
MFC after: 1 week
function (they used to say UMA_ZONE_NOFREE), so flag parameter goes away.
The zone_fini parameter also goes away. Previously no protocols (except
divert) supplied zone_fini function, so inpcb locks were leaked with slabs.
This was okay while zones were allocated with UMA_ZONE_NOFREE flag, but now
this is a leak. Fix that by suppling inpcb_fini() function as fini method
for all inpcb zones.
This is a painful change, but it is needed. On the one hand, we avoid
modifying them, and this slows down some ideas, on the other hand we still
eventually modify them and tools like netstat(1) never work on next version of
FreeBSD. We maintain a ton of spares in them, and we already got some ifdef
hell at the end of tcpcb.
Details:
- Hide struct inpcb, struct tcpcb under _KERNEL || _WANT_FOO.
- Make struct xinpcb, struct xtcpcb pure API structures, not including
kernel structures inpcb and tcpcb inside. Export into these structures
the fields from inpcb and tcpcb that are known to be used, and put there
a ton of spare space.
- Make kernel and userland utilities compilable after these changes.
- Bump __FreeBSD_version.
Reviewed by: rrs, gnn
Differential Revision: D10018
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
specific order. VNET_SYSUNINITs however are doing exactly that.
Thus remove the VIMAGE conditional field from the domain(9) protosw
structure and replace it with VNET_SYSUNINITs.
This also allows us to change some order and to make the teardown functions
file local static.
Also convert divert(4) as it uses the same mechanism ip(4) and ip6(4) use
internally.
Slightly reshuffle the SI_SUB_* fields in kernel.h and add a new ones, e.g.,
for pfil consumers (firewalls), partially for this commit and for others
to come.
Reviewed by: gnn, tuexen (sctp), jhb (kernel.h)
Obtained from: projects/vnet
MFC after: 2 weeks
X-MFC: do not remove pr_destroy
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6652
In principle n is only used to carry a copy of ipi_count, which is
unsigned, in the non-VIMAGE case, however ipi_count can be used
directly so it is not needed at all. Removing it makes things look
cleaner.
to this event, adding if_var.h to files that do need it. Also, include
all includes that now are included due to implicit pollution via if_var.h
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
in network byte order. Any host byte order processing is
done in local variables and host byte order values are
never[1] written to a packet.
After this change a packet processed by the stack isn't
modified at all[2] except for TTL.
After this change a network stack hacker doesn't need to
scratch his head trying to figure out what is the byte order
at the given place in the stack.
[1] One exception still remains. The raw sockets convert host
byte order before pass a packet to an application. Probably
this would remain for ages for compatibility.
[2] The ip_input() still subtructs header len from ip->ip_len,
but this is planned to be fixed soon.
Reviewed by: luigi, Maxim Dounin <mdounin mdounin.ru>
Tested by: ray, Olivier Cochard-Labbe <olivier cochard.me>
ip6_output(), the IPv6 stack is working in net byte order.
The reason this code worked before is that ip6_output()
doesn't look at ip6_plen at all and recalculates it based
on mbuf length.
host byte order, was sometimes called with net byte order. Since we are
moving towards net byte order throughout the stack, the function was
converted to expect net byte order, and its consumers fixed appropriately:
- ip_output(), ipfilter(4) not changed, since already call
in_delayed_cksum() with header in net byte order.
- divert(4), ng_nat(4), ipfw_nat(4) now don't need to swap byte order
there and back.
- mrouting code and IPv6 ipsec now need to switch byte order there and
back, but I hope, this is temporary solution.
- In ipsec(4) shifted switch to net byte order prior to in_delayed_cksum().
- pf_route() catches up on r241245 changes to ip_output().