would be able to work with aac(4).
This approach is used by some other drivers as well. However, we
need a more generic way to do this in order to avoid having to
special case headers in individual drivers for each platform.
Obtained from: Adaptec (version b11518)
Approved by: scottl
the CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE that has been in the tree for some years now.
This first step consists solely of adding to or correcting
CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE pieces in the kernel source tree such
that a both a GENERIC (at least on i386) and a LINT build
with CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE as an option will compile correctly
and run (at least with some the h/w I have).
After a short settle time, the other pieces (making
CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE the default and updating libcam
and camcontrol) will be brought in.
This will be an incompatible change in that the size of structures
related to XPT_PATH_INQ and XPT_{GET,SET}_TRAN_SETTINGS change
in both size and content. However, basic system operation and
basic system utilities work well enough with this change.
Reviewed by: freebsd-scsi and specific stakeholders
aac_alloc_sync_fib(). aac_alloc_sync_fib() will assert that the I/O locks
are held. This fixes a panic on system boot up when the aac(4) device's
bus_generic_attach() routine is called.
Reviewed by: scottl
do not support the GETINFO immediate command, unlike just about every other
variant of the hardware. Also document some magic values and fix some minor
nearby whitespace.
MFC After: 3 days
the modified interface that they use. Changes include:
- Register a different interrupt handler for the new interface. This one is
INTR_MPSAFE, not INTR_FAST, and directly processes completions and AIFs.
- Add an event registration and callback mechanism for the ioctl and CAM
modules can know when a resource shortage clears. This condition was
previously fatal in CAM due to programming oversights.
- Fix locking to play better with newbus.
- Provide access methods for talking to cards with the NEWCOMM interface.
- Fix up the CAM module to be better suited for dealing with newer firmware
on the PERC Si/Di series that requires talking to plain SCSI via aac.
- Add a whole slew of new PCI Id's.
Thanks to Adaptec for providing an initial version of this work and for
answering countless questions about it. There are still some rough edges in
this, but it works well enough to commit and test for now.
Obtained from: Adaptec, Inc.
risky because the "current time" is supposed to be fed to the card during
initialization, and the current time is supposed to be put into each command
that is sent to the card. Hopefully either the card doesn't actually care
about the timestamps, or it doesn't care about the absolute values so long
and the relative values are consistent. Not an MFC candidate until more
thorough testing can be done.
channel devices. This should fix Dell 2450/2550/2650 systems that have RAID
enabled. This will likely not fix 2400 systems though as I don't have the
appropriate PCI Id info for them.
MFC After: 3 day
the firmware status register on the card to see if the firmware is still
running. There is no way to recover from this, but at least it can give
a hint as whether the car has crashed (which happens all too often).
MFC after: 3 days
protect the registers so it was trivially possible for a sync command and
i/o command to fight each other and confuse the controller. Make the
sync fib alloc/release functions inline and remove the somewhat worthless
AAC_SYNC_LOCK_FORCE flag. Thanks to Adil Katchi for helping me to track
this down in RELENG_4.
every iteration of aac_startio(). This ensures that a command that is
deferred for lack of resources doesn't immediately get retried in the
aac_startio() loop. This avoids an almost certain livelock.
only done minimal testing on one of these cards and the firmware folks
have been extremely uncooperative in answering my qeustions about them, so
hopefully they will work ok for everyone.
Introduce d_version field in struct cdevsw, this must always be
initialized to D_VERSION.
Flip sense of D_NOGIANT flag to D_NEEDGIANT, this involves removing
four D_NOGIANT flags and adding 145 D_NEEDGIANT flags.
Previously the "struct disk" were owned by the device driver and this
gave us problems when the device disappared and the users of that device
were not immediately disappearing.
Now the struct disk is allocate with a new call, disk_alloc() and owned
by geom_disk and just abandonned by the device driver when disk_create()
is called.
Unfortunately, this results in a ton of "s/\./->/" changes to device
drivers.
Since I'm doing the sweep anyway, a couple of other API improvements
have been carried out at the same time:
The Giant awareness flag has been flipped from DISKFLAG_NOGIANT to
DISKFLAG_NEEDSGIANT
A version number have been added to disk_create() so that we can detect,
report and ignore binary drivers with old ABI in the future.
Manual page update to follow shortly.
on the card, unmap it first. This allows it to be picked up properly when
the queue gets kicked again. This was the root problem for the lost command
(i.e. stuck in getblk/vinvalb) problem. While here, panic if commands don't
map correctly instead of just silently ignoring the problem and dropping
command. Also slow down the dynamic allocation of new commands.
It should be safe to go back into the aac waters. Thanks to everyone who
suffered through this and provided good feedback.
handling of resources shortages. The driver is now so fast that it can
completely fill all 512 slots on the card, but for some reason only 511
slots are being allocated. Anything that tries to go into the 512th
slot gets silently lost. Both bugs need to be fixed at a later date,
but this should fix the reports of hangs in getblk and vinvalb.
edge cases in the loop.
- Try to grab a command before dequeueing the bio from the bioq. The old
behaviour of requeuing deferred bios to the end of the bioq is arguably
wrong. This should be fixed in the future to check the bioq head without
automatically dequeueing the bio.
interrupt handler so that no locks are needed, and schedules the
command completion routine with a taskqueue_fast. This also corrects the
locking in the command thread and removes the need for operation flags.
Simple load tests show that this is now considerably faster than FreeBSD 4.x
in the SMP case when multiple i/o tasks are running.
thread being waken up. The thread waken up can run at a priority as
high as after tsleep().
- Replace selwakeup()s with selwakeuppri()s and pass appropriate
priorities.
- Add cv_broadcastpri() which raises the priority of the broadcast
threads. Used by selwakeuppri() if collision occurs.
Not objected in: -arch, -current
- Correct the logic for the AIF array index pointers so that correct slot is
always looked at.
- Copy the full FIB payload size when copying AIF's, not just the first 64
bytes.
Thanks to Mirapoint, Inc, for pointing these problems out and offering a
solution.
a problem for command responses since we rarely ever filled the queue.
However, adapter-initiated commands have a much smaller queue and could
tickle this bug. It's possible that this might fix the recently reported
problems with the aac-2120s, though I haven't been able to reproduce the
problem locally.
MFC-After: 1 day
Add two new arguments to bus_dma_tag_create(): lockfunc and lockfuncarg.
Lockfunc allows a driver to provide a function for managing its locking
semantics while using busdma. At the moment, this is used for the
asynchronous busdma_swi and callback mechanism. Two lockfunc implementations
are provided: busdma_lock_mutex() performs standard mutex operations on the
mutex that is specified from lockfuncarg. dftl_lock() is a panic
implementation and is defaulted to when NULL, NULL are passed to
bus_dma_tag_create(). The only time that NULL, NULL should ever be used is
when the driver ensures that bus_dmamap_load() will not be deferred.
Drivers that do not provide their own locking can pass
busdma_lock_mutex,&Giant args in order to preserve the former behaviour.
sparc64 and powerpc do not provide real busdma_swi functions, so this is
largely a noop on those platforms. The busdma_swi on is64 is not properly
locked yet, so warnings will be emitted on this platform when busdma
callback deferrals happen.
If anyone gets panics or warnings from dflt_lock() being called, please
let me know right away.
Reviewed by: tmm, gibbs
- Mark that it cannot handle greater than 4GB of RAM at this time. Fixing
that will come later. Fail any attempts to dump above thati limit.
- If a call to aac_disk_dump() needs to be split into multiple i/o's,
increment the virtual offset after each i/o instead of just dumping the
same offset over and over again.
- Bail out if bus_dmamap_load() returns an error. Error recovery is likely
not possible.
as 64-bit architectures won't like this. Use virtual array indexes
instead. This *should* allow the driver to work on 64-bit platforms,
though it's still not endian clean.
Retain the mistake of not updating the devstat API for now.
Spell bioq_disksort() consistently with the remaining bioq_*().
#include <geom/geom_disk.h> where this is more appropriate.
is enabled when both the size of bus_addr_t > 4 and the card claims support.
Don't wake up the kthread to allocate more commands if we know that we've
already allocated the max number of commands.
- Add data structuress for doing 64-bit scatter/gather
- Move busdma tag creations around so that only the parent is
created in aac_pci.c.
- Retrieve the capabilities word from the firmware before setting
up command structures and tags. This allows the driver to decide
whether to do 64-bit commands, and if work-arounds are needed for
systems with >2GB of RAM.
- Only enable the SCSI passthrough if it's enabled in the capabilities
word in the firmware.
This should fix problems with the 2120S and 2200S cards in systems with more
than 2GB of RAM. Full 64-bit support is forthcoming.
MFC-After: 1 week
in geom_disk.c.
As a side effect this makes a lot of #include <sys/devicestat.h>
lines not needed and some biofinish() calls can be reduced to
biodone() again.
branches:
Initialize struct cdevsw using C99 sparse initializtion and remove
all initializations to default values.
This patch is automatically generated and has been tested by compiling
LINT with all the fields in struct cdevsw in reverse order on alpha,
sparc64 and i386.
Approved by: re(scottl)
- the mutex aac_io_lock protects the main codepaths which handle queues and
hardware registers. Only one acquire/release is done in the top-half and
the taskqueue. This mutex also applies to the userland command path and
CAM data path.
- Move the taskqueue to the new Giant-free version.
- Register the disk device with DISKFLAG_NOGIANT so the top-half processing
runs without Giant.
- Move the dynamic command allocator to the worker thread to avoid locking
issues with bus_dmamem_alloc().
This gives about 20% improvement in most of my benchmarks.
turns runs its tasks free of Giant too. It is intended that as drivers
become locked down, they will move out of the old, Giant-bound taskqueue
and into this new one. The old taskqueue has been renamed to
taskqueue_swi_giant, and the new one keeps the name taskqueue_swi.
Retire the "d_dump_t" and use the "dumper_t" type instead.
Dumper_t takes a void * as first arg which is more general than the
dev_t taken by d_dump_t. (Remember: we could have net-dumpers if
somebody wrote us one!)
Define the convention for GEOM controlled disk devices to be that the
first argument to the dumper function is the struct disk pointer.
Change device drivers accordingly.
Change the argument to disk_destroy() to be the same struct disk * as
disk_create() takes.
This enables drivers to ignore the (now) bogus dev_t which disk_create()
returns.
field for holding driver-dependant data. Instead of putting the pointer
to the driver command struct in there, take advantage of these structs
being a (virtually) contiguous array and just put the array index in the
field.
that a command completion happened, all further processing is deferred to
a taskqueue. The taskqueue itself runs implicetely under Giant, but we
already used a taskqueue for the biodone() processing, so this at least
saves the contesting of Giant in the interrupt handler.
retain symetry with aac_alloc_commans(). Since aac_alloc_commands()
allocates fib maps and places them onto the fib lists, aac_free_commands()
should reverse those operations.
o Combine two ifs with the same body with an ||.
o Switch from uintptr_t to uint32_t for fib map load operations.
The target is a uint32_t so using this type for the map load call
avoids an extra cast. uintptr_t should only be used when you need
an "int sized the same as the machine's poitner size" which is not
the case here.
o Removed the commented out M_WAITOK flag in the allocation in
aac_alloc_commands(). The kernel will only block in the allocator
if it can grow the size of the kernel. This usually results in a
page-out which could involve this aac device. Thus, sleeping here
could deadlock the machine. Assuming this operation is occurring outside
of attach time, we have enough fibs to operate anyway, so waiting for
fibs to free up is okay if not optimal.
o In aac_alloc_commands(), if we cannot dmamem_alloc additional fib
space, free the fib map.
o In aac_alloc_commands(), if we cannot create per-command dmamaps, don't
lose track of the fib map that is mapping all of the commands that we
have already released into the free pool. Instead, just cut out of
the loop and modify aac_free_commands to not attempt to free maps that
have not been allocated.
o Don't use a magic number when pre-allocating fibs.
o Use PAGE_SIZE to allocate in page sized chunks instead of an
architecture specific constant.
Submitted by: gibbs
blocks now, which should eliminate problems with the driver failing to
attach due to insufficient contiguous RAM. Allow the FIB pool to grow
from the default of 128 to the max of 512 as demand grows. Also pad the
adapter init struct to work around the 2120/2200 DMA bug now that there
is no longer a FIB slab.
- Move the command timeout check from a separate repeating timeout to the
kthread since the kthread is already running periodically.
- Move printing the hardware print buffer to the kthread.
- Properly shut down the kernel thread on detach.
- Detach the child array devices on detach.
- Don't issue a controller halt command on detach. Doing so requires a PCI
reset to wake the controller back up. The driver can now be unloaded as
long as CAM support is not enabled.
commands from below the first 8K of physical memory. A better fix
is to modify the busdma api to allow either inclusion ranges or
multiple exclusion ranges, but that debate is for another day.
MFC After: 2 days
confuses the controller, tell CAM not to do it. Also report the
correct error condition to CAM when it tries to probe a target that
doesn't exists.
This should make the CAM interface less risky to use.
MFC After: 3 days
aac.c:
Re-arrange the interrupt handler to optimize the common case of
the adapter interrupting us because one or more commands are complete,
and do a read across the pci bus to ensure that all posted status
writes are flushed. This should close a race that could cause command
completion interrupts to be lost.
Follow the spec a bit closer when filling out command structures.
Enable the Fast Response feature to eliminate the need for the card
to DMA successfull command completions back into host memory.
Tell the controller how much physical memory we have. Without this
there was a chance that our DMA regions would collide with the
memory window used by the cache on the controller. The result would
be massive data corruption. This seemed to mainly affect systems with
>2GB of memory.
Fix a few whitespace problems.
aac_debug.c:
Add an extra diagnostic when printing out commands.
aac_disk.c:
Add extra sanity checks.
aacreg.h:
Prepare for making this 64-bit clean by reducing the use of enumeration
types in structures.
Many thanks to Justin Gibbs for helping track these down.
doesn't give them enough stack to do much before blowing away the pcb.
This adds MI and MD code to allow the allocation of an alternate kstack
who's size can be speficied when calling kthread_create. Passing the
value 0 prevents the alternate kstack from being created. Note that the
ia64 MD code is missing for now, and PowerPC was only partially written
due to the pmap.c being incomplete there.
Though this patch does not modify anything to make use of the alternate
kstack, acpi and usb are good candidates.
Reviewed by: jake, peter, jhb
aac driver dependent on the linux emulation module. This was
especially bad for the release engineers who tried to move the
aac driver from the kernel onto the drivers floppy. The linux
compat bits for this driver are now in their own driver, aac_linux.
It can be loaded as a module or compiled into the kernel. For
the latter case, the AAC_COMPAT_LINUX option is needed, along with
the COMPAT_LINUX option.
I've tested this in every configuration I can think of. This is an
MFC candidate for 4.7.
Idea from: rwatson
MFC after: 3 days
and predictable way, and I apologize if I have gotten it wrong anywhere,
getting prior review on a patch like this is not feasible, considering
the number of people involved and hardware availability etc.)
If struct disklabel is the messenger: kill the messenger.
Inside struct disk we had a struct disklabel which disk drivers used to
communicate certain metrics to the disklayer above (GEOM or the disk
mini-layer). This commit changes this communication to use four
explicit fields instead.
Amongst the benefits is that the fields do not get overwritten by
wrong or bogus on-disk disklabels.
Once that is clear, <sys/disk.h> which is included in the drivers
no longer need to pull <sys/disklabel.h> and <sys/diskslice.h> in,
the few places that needs them, have gotten explicit #includes for
them.
The disklabel inside struct disk is now only for internal use in
the disk mini-layer, so instead of embedding it, we malloc it as
we need it.
This concludes (modulus any mistakes) the series of disklabel related
commits.
I belive it all amounts to a NOP for all the rest of you :-)
Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
Rename diskerr() to disk_err() for naming consistency.
Drop the by now entirely useless struct disklabel argument.
Add a flag argument for new-line termination.
Fix a couple of printf-format-casts to %j instead of %l.
Correctly print the name of all bio commands.
Move the function from subr_disklabel.c to subr_disk.c,
and from <sys/disklabel.h> to <sys/disk.h>.
Use the new disk_err() throughout, #include <sys/disk.h> as needed.
Bump __FreeBSD_version for the sake of the aac disk drivers #ifdefs.
Remove unused disklabel members of softc for aac, amr and mlx, which seem
to originally have been intended for diskerr() use, but which only rotted
and got Copy&Pasted at least two times to many.
Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
attach. If it can't get that (highly likely if loaded as a module on
a system that's been up for a while), give a more descriptive error
message.
Also clean up some nearby style nits.
MFC after: 2 days
accept an 'active_cred' argument reflecting the credential of the thread
initiating the ioctl operation.
- Change fo_ioctl() to accept active_cred; change consumers of the
fo_ioctl() interface to generally pass active_cred from td->td_ucred.
- In fifofs, initialize filetmp.f_cred to ap->a_cred so that the
invocations of soo_ioctl() are provided access to the calling f_cred.
Pass ap->a_td->td_ucred as the active_cred, but note that this is
required because we don't yet distinguish file_cred and active_cred
in invoking VOP's.
- Update kqueue_ioctl() for its new argument.
- Update pipe_ioctl() for its new argument, pass active_cred rather
than td_ucred to MAC for authorization.
- Update soo_ioctl() for its new argument.
- Update vn_ioctl() for its new argument, use active_cred rather than
td->td_ucred to authorize VOP_IOCTL() and the associated VOP_GETATTR().
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: DARPA, NAI Labs
ever connect a SCSI Cdrom/Tape/Jukebox/Scanner/Printer/kitty-litter-scooper
to your high-end RAID controller. The interface to the arrays is still
via the block interface; this merely provides a way to circumvent the
RAID functionality and access the SCSI buses directly. Note that for
somewhat obvious reasons, hard drives are not exposed to the da driver
through this interface, though you can still talk to them via the pass
driver. Be the first on your block to low-level format unsuspecting
drives that are part of an array!
To enable this, add the 'aacp' device to your kernel config.
MFC after: 3 days
most cases NULL is passed, but in some cases such as network driver locks
(which use the MTX_NETWORK_LOCK macro) and UMA zone locks, a name is used.
Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64
have ripped all the i386 specific formatting code from their
dump routines. Due to the potential for trashing disks, I did
not want to do this "blind".
check is complicated by the fact that the Adaptec 5400S cards claim to use
1.x firmware also. PERC2/QC 1.x firmware is not compatible with this driver
and will cause a system hang.
MFC after: 3 days
Seigo Tanimura (tanimura) posted the initial delta.
I've polished it quite a bit reducing the need for locking and
adapting it for KSE.
Locks:
1 mutex in each filedesc
protects all the fields.
protects "struct file" initialization, while a struct file
is being changed from &badfileops -> &pipeops or something
the filedesc should be locked.
1 mutex in each struct file
protects the refcount fields.
doesn't protect anything else.
the flags used for garbage collection have been moved to
f_gcflag which was the FILLER short, this doesn't need
locking because the garbage collection is a single threaded
container.
could likely be made to use a pool mutex.
1 sx lock for the global filelist.
struct file * fhold(struct file *fp);
/* increments reference count on a file */
struct file * fhold_locked(struct file *fp);
/* like fhold but expects file to locked */
struct file * ffind_hold(struct thread *, int fd);
/* finds the struct file in thread, adds one reference and
returns it unlocked */
struct file * ffind_lock(struct thread *, int fd);
/* ffind_hold, but returns file locked */
I still have to smp-safe the fget cruft, I'll get to that asap.
