freebsd-nq/share/man/man8/man8.i386/MAKEDEV.8
2002-08-13 14:39:26 +00:00

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.\" @(#)MAKEDEV.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd June 5, 1993
.Dt MAKEDEV 8 i386
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm MAKEDEV
.Nd create system and device special files
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
name ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
utility is a shell script located in the
.Dq Pa /dev
directory.
It is used to create the common special files.
See
.Xr intro 4
for a more complete discussion of special files.
.Pp
The
.Nm
utility takes any number of device names as arguments, where the names are
the common abbreviation for the device.
There are two special devices,
.Dq std
and
.Dq local .
The former creates the standard devices for the architecture.
The latter is for devices specific to the local site, and
executes the shell file
.Dq Pa MAKEDEV.local .
.Pp
The i386 supports the following devices.
Where a device name is followed by a hash sign
.Pq Dq # ,
the hash sign
must be replaced by a unit number.
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It std
the standard devices (console, fd/*, klog, kmem, mem, null,
stderr, stdin, stdout, tty)
.It local
configuration specific devices
.It tty#
standard PC COM ports
.It fd#
.Dq floppy
disk drives (3 1/2, 5 1/4)
.It pty#
set of 32 master and slave pseudo terminals
.It da#
SCSI disk drives
.It sa#
SCSI tape drives
.It ch#
SCSI changer devices
.It ses#
SCSI SES/SAF-TE environmental devices
.It vty#
set of 12 virtual console devices for syscons/pcvt/codrv
.It wd#
(pc98 only)
.Dq winchester
disk drives (ST506, IDE, ESDI, RLL etc.)
.It ad#
.Dq ATAPI
disk drives (IDE).
.It ast#
.Dq ATAPI
tape drives.
.It acd#
.Dq ATAPI
CDROM drives.
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /dev/xxxx -compact
.It Pa /dev
The special file directory.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ata 4 ,
.Xr intro 4 ,
.Xr config 8 ,
.Xr mknod 8