90da2b2859
For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to [1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html . Summary of changes includes: 1 Volume Per-Channel (vpc). Provides private / standalone volume control unique per-stream pcm channel without touching master volume / pcm. Applications can directly use SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]VOL, or for backwards compatibility, SOUND_MIXER_PCM through the opened dsp device instead of /dev/mixer. Special "bypass" mode is enabled through /dev/mixer which will automatically detect if the adjustment is made through /dev/mixer and forward its request to this private volume controller. Changes to this volume object will not interfere with other channels. Requirements: - SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]_VOL are newer ioctls (OSSv4) which require specific application modifications (preferred). - No modifications required for using bypass mode, so applications like mplayer or xmms should work out of the box. Kernel hints: - hint.pcm.%d.vpc (0 = disable vpc). Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.vpc_mixer_bypass (default: 1). Enable or disable /dev/mixer bypass mode. - hw.snd.vpc_autoreset (default: 1). By default, closing/opening /dev/dsp will reset the volume back to 0 db gain/attenuation. Setting this to 0 will preserve its settings across device closing/opening. - hw.snd.vpc_reset (default: 0). Panic/reset button to reset all volume settings back to 0 db. - hw.snd.vpc_0db (default: 45). 0 db relative to linear mixer value. 2 High quality fixed-point Bandlimited SINC sampling rate converter, based on Julius O'Smith's Digital Audio Resampling - http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/. It includes a filter design script written in awk (the clumsiest joke I've ever written) - 100% 32bit fixed-point, 64bit accumulator. - Possibly among the fastest (if not fastest) of its kind. - Resampling quality is tunable, either runtime or during kernel compilation (FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS). - Quality can be further customized during kernel compilation by defining FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. Kernel sysctls: - hw.snd.feeder_rate_quality. 0 - Zero-order Hold (ZOH). Fastest, bad quality. 1 - Linear Interpolation (LINEAR). Slightly slower than ZOH, better quality but still does not eliminate aliasing. 2 - (and above) - Sinc Interpolation(SINC). Best quality. SINC quality always start from 2 and above. Rough quality comparisons: - http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/z_comparison/ 3 Bit-perfect mode. Bypasses all feeder/dsp effects. Pure sound will be directly fed into the hardware. 4 Parametric (compile time) Software Equalizer (Bass/Treble mixer). Can be customized by defining FEEDER_EQ_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf. 5 Transparent/Adaptive Virtual Channel. Now you don't have to disable vchans in order to make digital format pass through. It also makes vchans more dynamic by choosing a better format/rate among all the concurrent streams, which means that dev.pcm.X.play.vchanformat/rate becomes sort of optional. 6 Exclusive Stream, with special open() mode O_EXCL. This will "mute" other concurrent vchan streams and only allow a single channel with O_EXCL set to keep producing sound. Other Changes: * most feeder_* stuffs are compilable in userland. Let's not speculate whether we should go all out for it (save that for FreeBSD 16.0-RELEASE). * kobj signature fixups, thanks to Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org> * pull out channel mixing logic out of vchan.c and create its own feeder_mixer for world justice. * various refactoring here and there, for good or bad. * activation of few more OSSv4 ioctls() (see [1] above). * opt_snd.h for possible compile time configuration: (mostly for debugging purposes, don't try these at home) SND_DEBUG SND_DIAGNOSTIC SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP SND_PCM_64 SND_OLDSTEREO Manual page updates are on the way. Tested by: joel, Olivier SMEDTS <olivier at gid0 d org>, too many unsung / unnamed heroes.
143 lines
3.8 KiB
Awk
143 lines
3.8 KiB
Awk
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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# SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# $FreeBSD$
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#
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function floor(x, r)
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{
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r = int(x);
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if (r > x)
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r--;
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return (r + 0);
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}
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function shl(x, y)
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{
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while (y > 0) {
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x *= 2;
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y--;
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}
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return (x);
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}
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function shr(x, y)
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{
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while (y > 0 && x != 0) {
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x = floor(x / 2);
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y--;
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}
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return (x);
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}
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function calcdiv(r, x, y, z)
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{
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y = floor(FXONE / x);
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z = FXSHIFT;
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while (shr((y * x), z) < 1)
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y++;
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while ((y % 2) == 0 && z > 0) {
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y = floor(y / 2);
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z--;
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}
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r["mul"] = y;
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r["shift"] = z;
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}
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BEGIN {
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FXSHIFT = 16;
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FXONE = shl(1, FXSHIFT);
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SND_CHN_MAX = 18;
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PCM_8_BPS = 1;
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PCM_16_BPS = 2;
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PCM_24_BPS = 3;
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PCM_32_BPS = 4;
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SND_MAX_ALIGN = SND_CHN_MAX * PCM_32_BPS;
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for (i = 1; i <= SND_CHN_MAX; i++) {
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aligns[PCM_8_BPS * i] = 1;
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aligns[PCM_16_BPS * i] = 1;
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aligns[PCM_24_BPS * i] = 1;
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aligns[PCM_32_BPS * i] = 1;
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}
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printf("#ifndef _SND_FXDIV_GEN_H_\n");
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printf("#define _SND_FXDIV_GEN_H_\n\n");
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printf("/*\n");
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printf(" * Generated using snd_fxdiv_gen.awk, heaven, wind and awesome.\n");
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printf(" *\n");
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printf(" * DO NOT EDIT!\n");
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printf(" */\n\n");
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printf("#ifdef SND_USE_FXDIV\n\n");
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printf("/*\n");
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printf(" * Fast unsigned 32bit integer division and rounding, accurate for\n");
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printf(" * x = 1 - %d. This table should be enough to handle possible\n", FXONE);
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printf(" * division for 1 - 72 (more can be generated though..).\n");
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printf(" *\n");
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printf(" * 72 = SND_CHN_MAX * PCM_32_BPS, which is why....\n");
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printf(" */\n\n");
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printf("static const uint32_t snd_fxdiv_table[][2] = {\n");
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for (i = 1; i <= SND_MAX_ALIGN; i++) {
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if (aligns[i] != 1)
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continue;
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calcdiv(r, i);
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printf("\t[0x%02x] = { 0x%04x, 0x%02x },", \
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i, r["mul"], r["shift"]);
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printf("\t/* x / %-2d = (x * %-5d) >> %-2d */\n", \
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i, r["mul"], r["shift"]);
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}
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printf("};\n\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXDIV_MAX\t\t0x%08x\n", FXONE);
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printf("#define SND_FXDIV(x, y)\t\t(((uint32_t)(x) *\t\t\t\\\n");
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printf("\t\t\t\t snd_fxdiv_table[y][0]) >>\t\t\\\n");
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printf("\t\t\t\t snd_fxdiv_table[y][1])\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXROUND(x, y)\t(SND_FXDIV(x, y) * (y))\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXMOD(x, y)\t\t((x) - SND_FXROUND(x, y))\n\n");
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printf("#else\t/* !SND_USE_FXDIV */\n\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXDIV_MAX\t\t0x%08x\n", 131072);
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printf("#define SND_FXDIV(x, y)\t\t((x) / (y))\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXROUND(x, y)\t((x) - ((x) %% (y)))\n");
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printf("#define SND_FXMOD(x, y)\t\t((x) %% (y))\n\n");
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printf("#endif\t/* SND_USE_FXDIV */\n\n");
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printf("#endif\t/* !_SND_FXDIV_GEN_H_ */\n");
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}
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