freebsd-nq/sys/dev/aic7xxx/aicasm.c
Justin T. Gibbs 5743c01c3f Major overhaul of the aic7xxx driver:
- Report valid residual byte counts.  We actually pause the sequencer
	  when the residual is non-zero.  I thought about using DMA to do this,
	  bus sequencer program space is tight.

	- Fix embarassing off by one error in the computation of a 2's
	  compliment variable.  This was most likely the cause of the
	  many problems reported with the tagged queuing code.

	- Handle "MAX_SYNC" as a special case (ie we are the ones starting
	  the sync negotiation sequence).  This was done so that the target
	  scratch area can be initialed to 0 offset (asyncronous transfers)
	  safely.  The initialization to 0 (was 15) is necessary since in
	  some cases a Wide negotiation could run into problems if SCSIRATE
	  was set wrong and we went into data(in/out).

	- Trim the DMA routines a little by using some procedures.  Net
	  effect is more functionality with 3 less instructions after this
	  update.

	- Toggle the WIDEODD bit of the DFCNTRL whenever this is not the
	  last SG block.  It has no effect in the 8bit bus configuration,
	  but in the Wide configuration ensures that the overlap byte is
	  held in the SCSI block if the transfer is odd so it will end
	  up in the next SG (the correct behavior).
1995-03-31 14:06:02 +00:00

609 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Adaptec 274x device driver for Linux.
* Copyright (c) 1994 The University of Calgary Department of Computer Science.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Comments are started by `#' and continue to the end of the line; lines
* may be of the form:
*
* <label>*
* <label>* <undef-sym> = <value>
* <label>* <opcode> <operand>*
*
* A <label> is an <undef-sym> ending in a colon. Spaces, tabs, and commas
* are token separators.
*
* $Id: aic7xxx.c,v 1.6 1995/03/17 23:54:16 gibbs Exp $
*/
/* #define _POSIX_SOURCE 1 */
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 2
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define MEMORY 448
#define MAXLINE 1024
#define MAXTOKEN 32
#define ADOTOUT "a.out"
#define NOVALUE -1
/*
* AIC-7770 register definitions
*/
#define R_SINDEX 0x65
#define R_ALLONES 0x69
#define R_ALLZEROS 0x6a
#define R_NONE 0x6a
static
char sccsid[] =
"@(#)aic7770.c 1.10 94/07/22 jda";
int debug;
int lineno, LC;
char *filename;
FILE *ifp, *ofp;
unsigned char M[MEMORY][4];
void error(char *s)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s at line %d\n", filename, s, lineno);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
void *Malloc(size_t size)
{
void *p = malloc(size);
if (!p)
error("out of memory");
return(p);
}
void *Realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
void *p = realloc(ptr, size);
if (!p)
error("out of memory");
return(p);
}
char *Strdup(char *s)
{
char *p = (char *)Malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
strcpy(p, s);
return(p);
}
typedef struct sym_t {
struct sym_t *next; /* MUST BE FIRST */
char *name;
int value;
int npatch, *patch;
} sym_t;
sym_t *head;
void define(char *name, int value)
{
sym_t *p, *q;
for (p = head, q = (sym_t *)&head; p; p = p->next) {
if (!strcmp(p->name, name))
error("redefined symbol");
q = p;
}
p = q->next = (sym_t *)Malloc(sizeof(sym_t));
p->next = NULL;
p->name = Strdup(name);
p->value = value;
p->npatch = 0;
p->patch = NULL;
if (debug) {
fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" ", p->name);
if (p->value != NOVALUE)
fprintf(stderr, "defined as 0x%x\n", p->value);
else
fprintf(stderr, "undefined\n");
}
}
sym_t *lookup(char *name)
{
sym_t *p;
for (p = head; p; p = p->next)
if (!strcmp(p->name, name))
return(p);
return(NULL);
}
void patch(sym_t *p, int location)
{
p->npatch += 1;
p->patch = (int *)Realloc(p->patch, p->npatch * sizeof(int *));
p->patch[p->npatch - 1] = location;
}
void backpatch(void)
{
int i;
sym_t *p;
for (p = head; p; p = p->next) {
if (p->value == NOVALUE) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: undefined symbol \"%s\"\n",
filename, p->name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (p->npatch) {
if (debug)
fprintf(stderr,
"\"%s\" (0x%x) patched at",
p->name, p->value);
for (i = 0; i < p->npatch; i++) {
M[p->patch[i]][0] &= ~1;
M[p->patch[i]][0] |= ((p->value >> 8) & 1);
M[p->patch[i]][1] = p->value & 0xff;
if (debug)
fprintf(stderr, " 0x%x", p->patch[i]);
}
if (debug)
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
}
}
/*
* Output words in byte-reversed order (least significant first)
* since the sequencer RAM is loaded that way.
*/
void output(FILE *fp)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < LC; i++)
fprintf(fp, "\t0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x,\n",
M[i][3],
M[i][2],
M[i][1],
M[i][0]);
printf("%d out of %d instructions used.\n", LC, MEMORY);
}
char **getl(int *n)
{
int i;
char *p, *quote;
static char buf[MAXLINE];
static char *a[MAXTOKEN];
i = 0;
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifp)) {
lineno += 1;
if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] != '\n')
error("line too long");
p = strchr(buf, '#');
if (p)
*p = '\0';
p = buf;
rescan:
quote = strchr(p, '\"');
if (quote)
*quote = '\0';
for (p = strtok(p, ", \t\n"); p; p = strtok(NULL, ", \t\n"))
if (i < MAXTOKEN-1)
a[i++] = p;
else
error("too many tokens");
if (quote) {
quote++;
p = strchr(quote, '\"');
if (!p)
error("unterminated string constant");
else if (i < MAXTOKEN-1) {
a[i++] = quote;
*p = '\0';
p++;
}
else
error("too many tokens");
goto rescan;
}
if (i) {
*n = i;
return(a);
}
}
return(NULL);
}
#define A 0x8000 /* `A'ccumulator ok */
#define I 0x4000 /* use as immediate value */
#define SL 0x2000 /* shift left */
#define SR 0x1000 /* shift right */
#define RL 0x0800 /* rotate left */
#define RR 0x0400 /* rotate right */
#define LO 0x8000 /* lookup: ori-{jmp,jc,jnc,call} */
#define LA 0x4000 /* lookup: and-{jz,jnz} */
#define LX 0x2000 /* lookup: xor-{je,jne} */
#define NA -1 /* not applicable */
struct {
char *name;
int n; /* number of operands, including opcode */
unsigned int op; /* immediate or L?|pos_from_0 */
unsigned int dest; /* NA, pos_from_0, or I|immediate */
unsigned int src; /* NA, pos_from_0, or I|immediate */
unsigned int imm; /* pos_from_0, A|pos_from_0, or I|immediate */
unsigned int addr; /* NA or pos_from_0 */
int fmt; /* instruction format - 1, 2, or 3 */
} instr[] = {
/*
* N OP DEST SRC IMM ADDR FMT
*/
"mov", 3, 1, 1, 2, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"mov", 4, LO|2, NA, 1, I|0, 3, 3,
"mvi", 3, 0, 1, I|R_ALLZEROS, A|2, NA, 1,
"mvi", 4, LO|2, NA, I|R_ALLZEROS, 1, 3, 3,
"not", 2, 2, 1, 1, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"not", 3, 2, 1, 2, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"and", 3, 1, 1, 1, A|2, NA, 1,
"and", 4, 1, 1, 3, A|2, NA, 1,
"or", 3, 0, 1, 1, A|2, NA, 1,
"or", 4, 0, 1, 3, A|2, NA, 1,
"or", 5, LO|3, NA, 1, 2, 4, 3,
"xor", 3, 2, 1, 1, A|2, NA, 1,
"xor", 4, 2, 1, 3, A|2, NA, 1,
"nop", 1, 1, I|R_NONE, I|R_ALLZEROS, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"inc", 2, 3, 1, 1, I|1, NA, 1,
"inc", 3, 3, 1, 2, I|1, NA, 1,
"dec", 2, 3, 1, 1, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"dec", 3, 3, 1, 2, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"jmp", 2, LO|0, NA, I|R_SINDEX, I|0, 1, 3,
"jc", 2, LO|0, NA, I|R_SINDEX, I|0, 1, 3,
"jnc", 2, LO|0, NA, I|R_SINDEX, I|0, 1, 3,
"call", 2, LO|0, NA, I|R_SINDEX, I|0, 1, 3,
"test", 5, LA|3, NA, 1, A|2, 4, 3,
"cmp", 5, LX|3, NA, 1, A|2, 4, 3,
"ret", 1, 1, I|R_NONE, I|R_ALLZEROS, I|0xff, NA, 1,
"clc", 1, 3, I|R_NONE, I|R_ALLZEROS, I|1, NA, 1,
"clc", 4, 3, 2, I|R_ALLZEROS, A|3, NA, 1,
"stc", 1, 3, I|R_NONE, I|R_ALLONES, I|1, NA, 1,
"stc", 2, 3, 1, I|R_ALLONES, I|1, NA, 1,
"add", 3, 3, 1, 1, A|2, NA, 1,
"add", 4, 3, 1, 3, A|2, NA, 1,
"adc", 3, 4, 1, 1, A|2, NA, 1,
"adc", 4, 4, 1, 3, A|2, NA, 1,
"shl", 3, 5, 1, 1, SL|2, NA, 2,
"shl", 4, 5, 1, 2, SL|3, NA, 2,
"shr", 3, 5, 1, 1, SR|2, NA, 2,
"shr", 4, 5, 1, 2, SR|3, NA, 2,
"rol", 3, 5, 1, 1, RL|2, NA, 2,
"rol", 4, 5, 1, 2, RL|3, NA, 2,
"ror", 3, 5, 1, 1, RR|2, NA, 2,
"ror", 4, 5, 1, 2, RR|3, NA, 2,
/*
* Extensions (note also that mvi allows A)
*/
"clr", 2, 1, 1, I|R_ALLZEROS, I|0xff, NA, 1,
0
};
int eval_operand(char **a, int spec)
{
int i;
unsigned int want = spec & (LO|LA|LX);
static struct {
unsigned int what;
char *name;
int value;
} jmptab[] = {
LO, "jmp", 8,
LO, "jc", 9,
LO, "jnc", 10,
LO, "call", 11,
LA, "jz", 15,
LA, "jnz", 13,
LX, "je", 14,
LX, "jne", 12,
};
spec &= ~(LO|LA|LX);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(jmptab)/sizeof(jmptab[0]); i++)
if (jmptab[i].what == want &&
!strcmp(jmptab[i].name, a[spec]))
{
return(jmptab[i].value);
}
if (want)
error("invalid jump");
return(spec); /* "case 0" - no flags set */
}
int eval_sdi(char **a, int spec)
{
sym_t *p;
unsigned val;
if (spec == NA)
return(NA);
switch (spec & (A|I|SL|SR|RL|RR)) {
case SL:
case SR:
case RL:
case RR:
if (isdigit(*a[spec &~ (SL|SR|RL|RR)]))
val = strtol(a[spec &~ (SL|SR|RL|RR)], NULL, 0);
else {
p = lookup(a[spec &~ (SL|SR|RL|RR)]);
if (!p)
error("undefined symbol used");
val = p->value;
}
switch (spec & (SL|SR|RL|RR)) { /* blech */
case SL:
if (val > 7)
return(0xf0);
return(((val % 8) << 4) |
(val % 8));
case SR:
if (val > 7)
return(0xf0);
return(((val % 8) << 4) |
(1 << 3) |
((8 - (val % 8)) % 8));
case RL:
return(val % 8);
case RR:
return((8 - (val % 8)) % 8);
}
case I:
return(spec &~ I);
case A:
/*
* An immediate field of zero selects
* the accumulator. Vigorously object
* if zero is given otherwise - it's
* most likely an error.
*/
spec &= ~A;
if (!strcmp("A", a[spec]))
return(0);
if (isdigit(*a[spec]) &&
strtol(a[spec], NULL, 0) == 0)
{
error("immediate value of zero selects accumulator");
}
/* falls through */
case 0:
if (isdigit(*a[spec]))
return(strtol(a[spec], NULL, 0));
p = lookup(a[spec]);
if (p)
return(p->value);
error("undefined symbol used");
}
return(NA); /* shut the compiler up */
}
int eval_addr(char **a, int spec)
{
sym_t *p;
if (spec == NA)
return(NA);
if (isdigit(*a[spec]))
return(strtol(a[spec], NULL, 0));
p = lookup(a[spec]);
if (p) {
if (p->value != NOVALUE)
return(p->value);
patch(p, LC);
} else {
define(a[spec], NOVALUE);
p = lookup(a[spec]);
patch(p, LC);
}
return(NA); /* will be patched in later */
}
int crack(char **a, int n)
{
int i;
int I_imm, I_addr;
int I_op, I_dest, I_src, I_ret;
/*
* Check for "ret" at the end of the line; remove
* it unless it's "ret" alone - we still want to
* look it up in the table.
*/
I_ret = (strcmp(a[n-1], "ret") ? 0 : !0);
if (I_ret && n > 1)
n -= 1;
for (i = 0; instr[i].name; i++) {
/*
* Look for match in table given constraints,
* currently just the name and the number of
* operands.
*/
if (!strcmp(instr[i].name, *a) && instr[i].n == n)
break;
}
if (!instr[i].name)
error("unknown opcode or wrong number of operands");
I_op = eval_operand(a, instr[i].op);
I_src = eval_sdi(a, instr[i].src);
I_imm = eval_sdi(a, instr[i].imm);
I_dest = eval_sdi(a, instr[i].dest);
I_addr = eval_addr(a, instr[i].addr);
if( LC >= MEMORY )
error("Memory exhausted!\n");
switch (instr[i].fmt) {
case 1:
case 2:
M[LC][0] = (I_op << 1) | I_ret;
M[LC][1] = I_dest;
M[LC][2] = I_src;
M[LC][3] = I_imm;
break;
case 3:
if (I_ret)
error("illegal use of \"ret\"");
M[LC][0] = (I_op << 1) | ((I_addr >> 8) & 1);
M[LC][1] = I_addr & 0xff;
M[LC][2] = I_src;
M[LC][3] = I_imm;
break;
}
return(1); /* no two-byte instructions yet */
}
#undef SL
#undef SR
#undef RL
#undef RR
#undef LX
#undef LA
#undef LO
#undef I
#undef A
void assemble(void)
{
int n;
char **a;
sym_t *p;
while ((a = getl(&n))) {
while (a[0][strlen(*a)-1] == ':') {
a[0][strlen(*a)-1] = '\0';
p = lookup(*a);
if (p)
p->value = LC;
else
define(*a, LC);
a += 1;
n -= 1;
}
if (!n) /* line was all labels */
continue;
if (n == 3 && !strcmp("VERSION", *a))
fprintf(ofp, "#define %s \"%s\"\n", a[1], a[2]);
else {
if (n == 3 && !strcmp("=", a[1]))
define(*a, strtol(a[2], NULL, 0));
else
LC += crack(a, n);
}
}
backpatch();
output(ofp);
if (debug)
output(stderr);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dho:")) != EOF) {
switch (c) {
case 'd':
debug = !0;
break;
case 'o':
ofp = fopen(optarg, "w");
if (!ofp) {
perror(optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 'h':
printf("usage: %s [-d] [-ooutput] input\n", *argv);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case NULL:
/*
* An impossible option to shut the compiler
* up about sccsid[].
*/
exit((int)sccsid);
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
if (argc - optind != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: must have one input file\n", *argv);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
filename = argv[optind];
ifp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!ifp) {
perror(filename);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (!ofp) {
ofp = fopen(ADOTOUT, "w");
if (!ofp) {
perror(ADOTOUT);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
assemble();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}