377 lines
10 KiB
C
377 lines
10 KiB
C
/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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/*
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* IEEE 802.11 radiotap support.
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*/
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#include "opt_wlan.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/mbuf.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/endian.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <net/bpf.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <net/if_var.h>
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#include <net/if_media.h>
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#include <net/ethernet.h>
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#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
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static int radiotap_offset(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *, int, int);
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic,
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *th, int tlen, uint32_t tx_radiotap,
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh, int rlen, uint32_t rx_radiotap)
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{
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ieee80211_radiotap_attachv(ic, th, tlen, 0, tx_radiotap,
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rh, rlen, 0, rx_radiotap);
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}
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_attachv(struct ieee80211com *ic,
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *th,
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int tlen, int n_tx_v, uint32_t tx_radiotap,
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh,
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int rlen, int n_rx_v, uint32_t rx_radiotap)
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{
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#define B(_v) (1<<(_v))
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int off;
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th->it_len = htole16(roundup2(tlen, sizeof(uint32_t)));
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th->it_present = htole32(tx_radiotap);
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ic->ic_th = th;
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/* calculate offset to channel data */
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off = -1;
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if (tx_radiotap & B(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL))
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off = radiotap_offset(th, n_tx_v, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL);
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else if (tx_radiotap & B(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
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off = radiotap_offset(th, n_tx_v, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL);
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if (off == -1) {
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ic_printf(ic, "%s: no tx channel, radiotap 0x%x\n", __func__,
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tx_radiotap);
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/* NB: we handle this case but data will have no chan spec */
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} else
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ic->ic_txchan = ((uint8_t *) th) + off;
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rh->it_len = htole16(roundup2(rlen, sizeof(uint32_t)));
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rh->it_present = htole32(rx_radiotap);
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ic->ic_rh = rh;
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/* calculate offset to channel data */
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off = -1;
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if (rx_radiotap & B(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL))
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off = radiotap_offset(rh, n_rx_v, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL);
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else if (rx_radiotap & B(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
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off = radiotap_offset(rh, n_rx_v, IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL);
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if (off == -1) {
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ic_printf(ic, "%s: no rx channel, radiotap 0x%x\n", __func__,
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rx_radiotap);
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/* NB: we handle this case but data will have no chan spec */
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} else
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ic->ic_rxchan = ((uint8_t *) rh) + off;
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#undef B
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}
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
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{
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}
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
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{
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struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *th = ic->ic_th;
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if (th != NULL && ic->ic_rh != NULL) {
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/* radiotap DLT for raw 802.11 frames */
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bpfattach2(vap->iv_ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
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sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + le16toh(th->it_len),
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&vap->iv_rawbpf);
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}
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}
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
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{
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/* NB: bpfattach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
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}
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static void
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set_channel(void *p, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
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{
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struct {
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uint16_t freq;
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uint16_t flags;
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} *rc = p;
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rc->freq = htole16(c->ic_freq);
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rc->flags = htole16(c->ic_flags);
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}
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static void
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set_xchannel(void *p, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
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{
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struct {
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uint32_t flags;
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uint16_t freq;
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uint8_t ieee;
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uint8_t maxpow;
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} *rc = p;
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rc->flags = htole32(c->ic_flags);
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rc->freq = htole16(c->ic_freq);
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rc->ieee = c->ic_ieee;
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rc->maxpow = c->ic_maxregpower;
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}
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/*
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* Update radiotap state on channel change.
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*/
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(struct ieee80211com *ic)
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{
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if (ic->ic_rxchan != NULL) {
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh = ic->ic_rh;
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if (rh->it_present & htole32(1<<IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
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set_xchannel(ic->ic_rxchan, ic->ic_curchan);
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else if (rh->it_present & htole32(1<<IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL))
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set_channel(ic->ic_rxchan, ic->ic_curchan);
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}
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if (ic->ic_txchan != NULL) {
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *th = ic->ic_th;
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if (th->it_present & htole32(1<<IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
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set_xchannel(ic->ic_txchan, ic->ic_curchan);
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else if (th->it_present & htole32(1<<IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL))
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set_channel(ic->ic_txchan, ic->ic_curchan);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Distribute radiotap data (+packet) to all monitor mode
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* vaps with an active tap other than vap0.
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*/
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static void
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spam_vaps(struct ieee80211vap *vap0, struct mbuf *m,
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh, int len)
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{
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struct ieee80211com *ic = vap0->iv_ic;
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struct ieee80211vap *vap;
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TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
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if (vap != vap0 &&
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vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR &&
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(vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF) &&
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vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_INIT)
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bpf_mtap2(vap->iv_rawbpf, rh, len, m);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Dispatch radiotap data for transmitted packet.
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*/
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_tx(struct ieee80211vap *vap0, struct mbuf *m)
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{
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struct ieee80211com *ic = vap0->iv_ic;
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *th = ic->ic_th;
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int len;
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KASSERT(th != NULL, ("no tx radiotap header"));
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len = le16toh(th->it_len);
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if (vap0->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF)
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bpf_mtap2(vap0->iv_rawbpf, th, len, m);
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/*
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* Spam monitor mode vaps.
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*/
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if (ic->ic_montaps != 0)
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spam_vaps(vap0, m, th, len);
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}
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/*
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* Dispatch radiotap data for received packet.
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*/
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_rx(struct ieee80211vap *vap0, struct mbuf *m)
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{
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struct ieee80211com *ic = vap0->iv_ic;
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh = ic->ic_rh;
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int len;
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KASSERT(rh != NULL, ("no rx radiotap header"));
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len = le16toh(rh->it_len);
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if (vap0->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF)
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bpf_mtap2(vap0->iv_rawbpf, rh, len, m);
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/*
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* Spam monitor mode vaps with unicast frames. Multicast
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* frames are handled by passing through ieee80211_input_all
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* which distributes copies to the monitor mode vaps.
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*/
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if (ic->ic_montaps != 0 && (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) == 0)
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spam_vaps(vap0, m, rh, len);
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}
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/*
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* Dispatch radiotap data for a packet received outside the normal
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* rx processing path; this is used, for example, to handle frames
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* received with errors that would otherwise be dropped.
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*/
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void
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ieee80211_radiotap_rx_all(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
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{
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struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh = ic->ic_rh;
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int len = le16toh(rh->it_len);
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struct ieee80211vap *vap;
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/* XXX locking? */
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TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
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if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap) &&
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vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_INIT)
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bpf_mtap2(vap->iv_rawbpf, rh, len, m);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Return the offset of the specified item in the radiotap
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* header description. If the item is not present or is not
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* known -1 is returned.
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*/
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static int
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radiotap_offset(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rh,
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int n_vendor_attributes, int item)
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{
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static const struct {
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size_t align, width;
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} items[] = {
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint64_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint64_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint16_t),
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.width = 2*sizeof(uint16_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint16_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint16_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint16_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint16_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint16_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint16_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint16_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint16_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint32_t),
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.width = 2*sizeof(uint32_t),
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},
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[IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS] = {
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.align = sizeof(uint8_t),
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.width = 3*sizeof(uint8_t),
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},
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};
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uint32_t present = le32toh(rh->it_present);
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int off, i;
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off = sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header);
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off += n_vendor_attributes * (sizeof(uint32_t));
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for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT; i++) {
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if ((present & (1<<i)) == 0)
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continue;
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if (items[i].align == 0) {
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/* NB: unidentified element, don't guess */
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printf("%s: unknown item %d\n", __func__, i);
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return -1;
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}
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off = roundup2(off, items[i].align);
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if (i == item) {
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if (off + items[i].width > le16toh(rh->it_len)) {
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/* NB: item does not fit in header data */
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printf("%s: item %d not in header data, "
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"off %d width %zu len %d\n", __func__, i,
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off, items[i].width, le16toh(rh->it_len));
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return -1;
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}
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return off;
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}
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off += items[i].width;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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