fbbd9655e5
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point. Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu> Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
115 lines
3.3 KiB
Groff
115 lines
3.3 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)expand.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 6, 2015
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.Dt EXPAND 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm expand ,
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.Nm unexpand
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.Nd expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Oo
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.Fl t
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.Sm off
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.Ar tab1 , tab2 , ... , tabn
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.Sm on
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.Oc
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.Op Ar
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.Nm unexpand
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.Oo
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.Fl a | t
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.Sm off
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.Ar tab1 , tab2 , ... , tabn
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.Sm on
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.Oc
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.Op Ar
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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utility processes the named files or the standard input writing
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the standard output with tabs changed into blanks.
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Backspace characters are preserved into the output and decrement
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the column count for tab calculations.
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The
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.Nm
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utility is useful for pre-processing character files
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(before sorting, looking at specific columns, etc.) that
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contain tabs.
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.Pp
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The
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.Nm unexpand
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utility puts tabs back into the data from the standard input or the named
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files and writes the result on the standard output.
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.Pp
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The following options are available:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl a
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.Nm ( unexpand
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only.)
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By default, only leading blanks and tabs
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are reconverted to maximal strings of tabs.
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If the
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.Fl a
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option is given, then tabs are inserted whenever they would compress the
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resultant file by replacing two or more characters.
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.It Fl t \&Sm Ar tab1 , tab2 , ... , tabn \&Sm
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Set tab stops at column positions
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.Ar tab1 , tab2 , ... , tabn .
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If only a single number is given, tab stops are set that number of
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column positions apart instead of the default number of 8.
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.El
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.Sh ENVIRONMENT
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The
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.Ev LANG , LC_ALL
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and
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.Ev LC_CTYPE
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environment variables affect the execution of
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.Nm
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and
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.Nm unexpand
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as described in
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.Xr environ 7 .
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.Sh EXIT STATUS
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.Ex -std expand unexpand
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Nm
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and
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.Nm unexpand
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utilities conform to
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.St -p1003.1-2001 .
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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utility first appeared in
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.Bx 1 .
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