freebsd-nq/usr.sbin/nslookup/subr.c
1995-10-23 12:59:29 +00:00

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/*
* ++Copyright++ 1985, 1989
* -
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* -
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
* specific, written prior permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
* -
* --Copyright--
*/
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)subr.c 5.24 (Berkeley) 3/2/91";
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: subr.c,v 1.4 1995/08/20 22:32:50 peter Exp $";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* subr.c --
*
* Miscellaneous subroutines for the name server
* lookup program.
*
* Copyright (c) 1985
* Andrew Cherenson
* U.C. Berkeley
* CS298-26 Fall 1985
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "res.h"
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* IntrHandler --
*
* This routine is called whenever a control-C is typed.
* It performs three main functions:
* - closes an open socket connection,
* - closes an open output file (used by LookupHost, et al.),
* - jumps back to the main read-eval loop.
*
* If a user types a ^C in the middle of a routine that uses a socket,
* the routine would not be able to close the socket. To prevent an
* overflow of the process's open file table, the socket and output
* file descriptors are closed by the interrupt handler.
*
* Side effects:
* Open file descriptors are closed.
* If filePtr is valid, it is closed.
* Flow of control returns to the main() routine.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
void
IntrHandler()
{
extern jmp_buf env;
#if defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199006 && !defined(RISCOS_BSD)
extern FILE *yyin; /* scanner input file */
extern void yyrestart(); /* routine to restart scanner after interrupt */
#endif
SendRequest_close();
ListHost_close();
if (filePtr != NULL && filePtr != stdout) {
fclose(filePtr);
filePtr = NULL;
}
printf("\n");
#if defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199006 && !defined(RISCOS_BSD)
yyrestart(yyin);
#endif
longjmp(env, 1);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* Malloc --
* Calloc --
*
* Calls the malloc library routine with SIGINT blocked to prevent
* corruption of malloc's data structures. We need to do this because
* a control-C doesn't kill the program -- it causes a return to the
* main command loop.
*
* NOTE: This method doesn't prevent the pointer returned by malloc
* from getting lost, so it is possible to get "core leaks".
*
* If malloc fails, the program exits.
*
* Results:
* (address) - address of new buffer.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
char *
Malloc(size)
int size;
{
char *ptr;
#ifdef SYSV
#if defined(SVR3) || defined(SVR4)
sighold(SIGINT);
ptr = malloc((unsigned) size);
sigrelse(SIGINT);
#else
{ void (*old)();
old = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
ptr = malloc((unsigned) size);
signal(SIGINT, old);
}
#endif
#else
#ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS
{ sigset_t sset;
sigemptyset(&sset);
sigaddset(&sset,SIGINT);
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,&sset,NULL);
ptr = malloc((unsigned) size);
sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK,&sset,NULL);
}
#else
{ int saveMask;
saveMask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
ptr = malloc((unsigned) size);
(void) sigsetmask(saveMask);
}
#endif
#endif
if (ptr == NULL) {
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr, "*** Can't allocate memory\n");
fflush(stderr);
abort();
/*NOTREACHED*/
} else {
return(ptr);
}
}
char *
Calloc(num, size)
register int num, size;
{
char *ptr = Malloc(num*size);
bzero(ptr, num*size);
return(ptr);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* PrintHostInfo --
*
* Prints out the HostInfo structure for a host.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
void
PrintHostInfo(file, title, hp)
FILE *file;
char *title;
register HostInfo *hp;
{
register char **cp;
register ServerInfo **sp;
char comma;
int i;
fprintf(file, "%-7s %s", title, hp->name);
if (hp->addrList != NULL) {
if (hp->addrList[1] != NULL) {
fprintf(file, "\nAddresses:");
} else {
fprintf(file, "\nAddress:");
}
comma = ' ';
i = 0;
for (cp = hp->addrList; cp && *cp; cp++) {
i++;
if (i > 4) {
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
comma = ' ';
i = 0;
}
fprintf(file,"%c %s", comma, inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)*cp));
comma = ',';
}
}
if (hp->aliases != NULL) {
fprintf(file, "\nAliases:");
comma = ' ';
i = 10;
for (cp = hp->aliases; cp && *cp && **cp; cp++) {
i += strlen(*cp) + 2;
if (i > 75) {
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
comma = ' ';
i = 10;
}
fprintf(file, "%c %s", comma, *cp);
comma = ',';
}
}
if (hp->servers != NULL) {
fprintf(file, "\nServed by:\n");
for (sp = hp->servers; *sp != NULL ; sp++) {
fprintf(file, "- %s\n\t", (*sp)->name);
comma = ' ';
i = 0;
for (cp = (*sp)->addrList; cp && *cp && **cp; cp++) {
i++;
if (i > 4) {
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
comma = ' ';
i = 0;
}
fprintf(file,
"%c %s", comma, inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)*cp));
comma = ',';
}
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
comma = ' ';
i = 10;
for (cp = (*sp)->domains; cp && *cp && **cp; cp++) {
i += strlen(*cp) + 2;
if (i > 75) {
fprintf(file, "\n\t");
comma = ' ';
i = 10;
}
fprintf(file, "%c %s", comma, *cp);
comma = ',';
}
fprintf(file, "\n");
}
}
fprintf(file, "\n\n");
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* OpenFile --
*
* Parses a command string for a file name and opens
* the file.
*
* Results:
* file pointer - the open was successful.
* NULL - there was an error opening the file or
* the input string was invalid.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
FILE *
OpenFile(string, file)
char *string;
char *file;
{
char *redirect;
FILE *tmpPtr;
/*
* Open an output file if we see '>' or >>'.
* Check for overwrite (">") or concatenation (">>").
*/
redirect = strchr(string, '>');
if (redirect == NULL) {
return(NULL);
}
if (redirect[1] == '>') {
sscanf(redirect, ">> %s", file);
tmpPtr = fopen(file, "a+");
} else {
sscanf(redirect, "> %s", file);
tmpPtr = fopen(file, "w");
}
if (tmpPtr != NULL) {
redirect[0] = '\0';
}
return(tmpPtr);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* DecodeError --
*
* Converts an error code into a character string.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
char *
DecodeError(result)
int result;
{
switch (result) {
case NOERROR: return("Success"); break;
case FORMERR: return("Format error"); break;
case SERVFAIL: return("Server failed"); break;
case NXDOMAIN: return("Non-existent host/domain"); break;
case NOTIMP: return("Not implemented"); break;
case REFUSED: return("Query refused"); break;
#ifdef NOCHANGE
case NOCHANGE: return("No change"); break;
#endif
case TIME_OUT: return("Timed out"); break;
case NO_INFO: return("No information"); break;
case ERROR: return("Unspecified error"); break;
case NONAUTH: return("Non-authoritative answer"); break;
case NO_RESPONSE: return("No response from server"); break;
default: break;
}
return("BAD ERROR VALUE");
}
int
StringToClass(class, dflt, errorfile)
char *class;
int dflt;
FILE *errorfile;
{
if (strcasecmp(class, "IN") == 0)
return(C_IN);
if (strcasecmp(class, "HESIOD") == 0 ||
strcasecmp(class, "HS") == 0)
return(C_HS);
if (strcasecmp(class, "CHAOS") == 0)
return(C_CHAOS);
if (strcasecmp(class, "ANY") == 0)
return(C_ANY);
if (errorfile)
fprintf(errorfile, "unknown query class: %s\n", class);
return(dflt);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* StringToType --
*
* Converts a string form of a query type name to its
* corresponding integer value.
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
int
StringToType(type, dflt, errorfile)
char *type;
int dflt;
FILE *errorfile;
{
if (strcasecmp(type, "A") == 0)
return(T_A);
if (strcasecmp(type, "NS") == 0)
return(T_NS); /* authoritative server */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MX") == 0)
return(T_MX); /* mail exchanger */
if (strcasecmp(type, "PX") == 0)
return(T_PX); /* mapping information */
if (strcasecmp(type, "CNAME") == 0)
return(T_CNAME); /* canonical name */
if (strcasecmp(type, "SOA") == 0)
return(T_SOA); /* start of authority zone */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MB") == 0)
return(T_MB); /* mailbox domain name */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MG") == 0)
return(T_MG); /* mail group member */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MR") == 0)
return(T_MR); /* mail rename name */
if (strcasecmp(type, "WKS") == 0)
return(T_WKS); /* well known service */
if (strcasecmp(type, "PTR") == 0)
return(T_PTR); /* domain name pointer */
if (strcasecmp(type, "HINFO") == 0)
return(T_HINFO); /* host information */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MINFO") == 0)
return(T_MINFO); /* mailbox information */
if (strcasecmp(type, "AXFR") == 0)
return(T_AXFR); /* zone transfer */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MAILA") == 0)
return(T_MAILA); /* mail agent */
if (strcasecmp(type, "MAILB") == 0)
return(T_MAILB); /* mail box */
if (strcasecmp(type, "ANY") == 0)
return(T_ANY); /* matches any type */
if (strcasecmp(type, "UINFO") == 0)
return(T_UINFO); /* user info */
if (strcasecmp(type, "UID") == 0)
return(T_UID); /* user id */
if (strcasecmp(type, "GID") == 0)
return(T_GID); /* group id */
if (strcasecmp(type, "TXT") == 0)
return(T_TXT); /* text */
if (strcasecmp(type, "RP") == 0)
return(T_RP); /* responsible person */
if (strcasecmp(type, "X25") == 0)
return(T_X25); /* x25 address */
if (strcasecmp(type, "ISDN") == 0)
return(T_ISDN); /* isdn address */
if (strcasecmp(type, "RT") == 0)
return(T_RT); /* router */
if (strcasecmp(type, "AFSDB") == 0)
return(T_AFSDB); /* DCE or AFS server */
if (strcasecmp(type, "NSAP") == 0)
return(T_NSAP); /* NSAP address */
if (strcasecmp(type, "NSAP_PTR") == 0)
return(T_NSAP_PTR); /* NSAP reverse pointer */
if (errorfile)
fprintf(errorfile, "unknown query type: %s\n", type);
return(dflt);
}
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* DecodeType --
*
* Converts a query type to a descriptive name.
* (A more verbose form of p_type.)
*
*
*******************************************************************************
*/
static char nbuf[20];
char *
DecodeType(type)
int type;
{
switch (type) {
case T_A:
return("address");
case T_NS:
return("name server");
case T_CNAME:
return("canonical name");
case T_SOA:
return("start of authority");
case T_MB:
return("mailbox");
case T_MG:
return("mail group member");
case T_MR:
return("mail rename");
case T_NULL:
return("null");
case T_WKS:
return("well-known service");
case T_PTR:
return("domain name pointer");
case T_HINFO:
return("host information");
case T_MINFO:
return("mailbox information");
case T_MX:
return("mail exchanger");
case T_PX:
return("mapping information");
case T_TXT:
return("text");
case T_RP:
return("responsible person");
case T_AFSDB:
return("DCE or AFS server");
case T_X25:
return("X25 address");
case T_ISDN:
return("ISDN address");
case T_RT:
return("router");
case T_NSAP:
return("nsap address");
case T_NSAP_PTR:
return("domain name pointer");
case T_UINFO:
return("user information");
case T_UID:
return("user ID");
case T_GID:
return("group ID");
case T_AXFR:
return("zone transfer");
case T_MAILB:
return("mailbox-related data");
case T_MAILA:
return("mail agent");
case T_ANY:
return("\"any\"");
default:
(void) sprintf(nbuf, "%d", type);
return (nbuf);
}
}