freebsd-nq/include/sys/dsl_pool.h
Matthew Ahrens a1d477c24c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 7614 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 9064 - remove_mirror should wait for device removal to complete

This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool
with "zpool remove", reducing the total amount of storage in the pool.
This operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed
onto other devices, recording the mapping from old to new location.
After the removal is complete, read and free operations to the removed
(now "indirect") vdev must be remapped and performed at the new location
on disk.  The indirect mapping table is kept in memory whenever the pool
is loaded, so there is minimal performance overhead when doing operations
on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become "obsolete" because they are no longer used by any block pointers
in the pool.  An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use
it are freed.  An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots
that reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it
have been "remapped" in all filesystems/zvols (and clones).  Whenever an
indirect block is written, all the block pointers in it will be "remapped"
to their new (concrete) locations if possible.  This process can be
accelerated by using the "zfs remap" command to proactively rewrite all
indirect blocks that reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of
the data that is copied.  This makes the process much faster, but if it
were used on redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be
possible to copy the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g.
the other side of the mirror.

At the moment, only mirrors and simple top-level vdevs can be removed
and no removal is allowed if any of the top-level vdevs are raidz.

Porting Notes:

* Avoid zero-sized kmem_alloc() in vdev_compact_children().

    The device evacuation code adds a dependency that
    vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child
    array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children.  Under Linux,
    kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather
    than NULL for zero-sized allocations.

* Remove comment regarding "mpt" driver where zfs_remove_max_segment
  is initialized to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE.

  Change zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ticks to
  zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ms for consistency with
  most other tunables in which delays are specified in ms.

* ZTS changes:

    Use set_tunable rather than mdb
    Use zpool sync as appropriate
    Use sync_pool instead of sync
    Kill jobs during test_removal_with_operation to allow unmount/export
    Don't add non-disk names such as "mirror" or "raidz" to $DISKS
    Use $TEST_BASE_DIR instead of /tmp
    Increase HZ from 100 to 1000 which is more common on Linux

    removal_multiple_indirection.ksh
        Reduce iterations in order to not time out on the code
        coverage builders.

    removal_resume_export:
        Functionally, the test case is correct but there exists a race
        where the kernel thread hasn't been fully started yet and is
        not visible.  Wait for up to 1 second for the removal thread
        to be started before giving up on it.  Also, increase the
        amount of data copied in order that the removal not finish
        before the export has a chance to fail.

* MMP compatibility, the concept of concrete versus non-concrete devices
  has slightly changed the semantics of vdev_writeable().  Update
  mmp_random_leaf_impl() accordingly.

* Updated dbuf_remap() to handle the org.zfsonlinux:large_dnode pool
  feature which is not supported by OpenZFS.

* Added support for new vdev removal tracepoints.

* Test cases removal_with_zdb and removal_condense_export have been
  intentionally disabled.  When run manually they pass as intended,
  but when running in the automated test environment they produce
  unreliable results on the latest Fedora release.

  They may work better once the upstream pool import refectoring is
  merged into ZoL at which point they will be re-enabled.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f539f1eb
Closes #6900
2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00

191 lines
5.9 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_DSL_POOL_H
#define _SYS_DSL_POOL_H
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/txg_impl.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/dnode.h>
#include <sys/ddt.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/bpobj.h>
#include <sys/bptree.h>
#include <sys/rrwlock.h>
#include <sys/mmp.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern int zfs_txg_synctime_ms;
struct objset;
struct dsl_dir;
struct dsl_dataset;
struct dsl_pool;
struct dmu_tx;
struct dsl_scan;
struct dsl_crypto_params;
extern unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_max;
extern unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_max_max;
extern unsigned long zfs_dirty_data_sync;
extern int zfs_dirty_data_max_percent;
extern int zfs_dirty_data_max_max_percent;
extern int zfs_delay_min_dirty_percent;
extern unsigned long zfs_delay_scale;
/* These macros are for indexing into the zfs_all_blkstats_t. */
#define DMU_OT_DEFERRED DMU_OT_NONE
#define DMU_OT_OTHER DMU_OT_NUMTYPES /* place holder for DMU_OT() types */
#define DMU_OT_TOTAL (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1)
typedef struct zfs_blkstat {
uint64_t zb_count;
uint64_t zb_asize;
uint64_t zb_lsize;
uint64_t zb_psize;
uint64_t zb_gangs;
uint64_t zb_ditto_2_of_2_samevdev;
uint64_t zb_ditto_2_of_3_samevdev;
uint64_t zb_ditto_3_of_3_samevdev;
} zfs_blkstat_t;
typedef struct zfs_all_blkstats {
zfs_blkstat_t zab_type[DN_MAX_LEVELS + 1][DMU_OT_TOTAL + 1];
kmutex_t zab_lock;
} zfs_all_blkstats_t;
typedef struct dsl_pool {
/* Immutable */
spa_t *dp_spa;
struct objset *dp_meta_objset;
struct dsl_dir *dp_root_dir;
struct dsl_dir *dp_mos_dir;
struct dsl_dir *dp_free_dir;
struct dsl_dir *dp_leak_dir;
struct dsl_dataset *dp_origin_snap;
uint64_t dp_root_dir_obj;
struct taskq *dp_iput_taskq;
/* No lock needed - sync context only */
blkptr_t dp_meta_rootbp;
uint64_t dp_tmp_userrefs_obj;
bpobj_t dp_free_bpobj;
uint64_t dp_bptree_obj;
uint64_t dp_empty_bpobj;
bpobj_t dp_obsolete_bpobj;
struct dsl_scan *dp_scan;
/* Uses dp_lock */
kmutex_t dp_lock;
kcondvar_t dp_spaceavail_cv;
uint64_t dp_dirty_pertxg[TXG_SIZE];
uint64_t dp_dirty_total;
uint64_t dp_long_free_dirty_pertxg[TXG_SIZE];
uint64_t dp_mos_used_delta;
uint64_t dp_mos_compressed_delta;
uint64_t dp_mos_uncompressed_delta;
/*
* Time of most recently scheduled (furthest in the future)
* wakeup for delayed transactions.
*/
hrtime_t dp_last_wakeup;
/* Has its own locking */
tx_state_t dp_tx;
txg_list_t dp_dirty_datasets;
txg_list_t dp_dirty_zilogs;
txg_list_t dp_dirty_dirs;
txg_list_t dp_sync_tasks;
taskq_t *dp_sync_taskq;
taskq_t *dp_zil_clean_taskq;
/*
* Protects administrative changes (properties, namespace)
*
* It is only held for write in syncing context. Therefore
* syncing context does not need to ever have it for read, since
* nobody else could possibly have it for write.
*/
rrwlock_t dp_config_rwlock;
zfs_all_blkstats_t *dp_blkstats;
} dsl_pool_t;
int dsl_pool_init(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, dsl_pool_t **dpp);
int dsl_pool_open(dsl_pool_t *dp);
void dsl_pool_close(dsl_pool_t *dp);
dsl_pool_t *dsl_pool_create(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *zplprops,
struct dsl_crypto_params *dcp, uint64_t txg);
void dsl_pool_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg);
void dsl_pool_sync_done(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg);
int dsl_pool_sync_context(dsl_pool_t *dp);
uint64_t dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dsl_pool_t *dp, boolean_t netfree);
void dsl_pool_dirty_space(dsl_pool_t *dp, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_undirty_space(dsl_pool_t *dp, int64_t space, uint64_t txg);
void dsl_free(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bpp);
void dsl_free_sync(zio_t *pio, dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg,
const blkptr_t *bpp);
void dsl_pool_create_origin(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_upgrade_clones(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_upgrade_dir_clones(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(dsl_pool_t *dp,
int64_t used, int64_t comp, int64_t uncomp);
boolean_t dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay(dsl_pool_t *dp);
void dsl_pool_config_enter(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag);
void dsl_pool_config_enter_prio(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag);
void dsl_pool_config_exit(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag);
boolean_t dsl_pool_config_held(dsl_pool_t *dp);
boolean_t dsl_pool_config_held_writer(dsl_pool_t *dp);
taskq_t *dsl_pool_iput_taskq(dsl_pool_t *dp);
int dsl_pool_user_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
const char *tag, uint64_t now, dmu_tx_t *tx);
int dsl_pool_user_release(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
const char *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_clean_tmp_userrefs(dsl_pool_t *dp);
int dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, dsl_dir_t **);
int dsl_pool_hold(const char *name, void *tag, dsl_pool_t **dp);
void dsl_pool_rele(dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag);
void dsl_pool_create_obsolete_bpobj(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dsl_pool_destroy_obsolete_bpobj(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_DSL_POOL_H */