202 lines
4.4 KiB
C
202 lines
4.4 KiB
C
/*
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* ethernet address conversion and lookup routines
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*
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* Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
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* Center for Telecommunications Research
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* Columbia University, New York City
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*
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* This code is public domain. There is no copyright. There are no
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* distribution or usage restrictions. There are no strings attached.
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*
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* Have a party.
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*
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* $Id: ether_addr.c,v 1.4 1995/03/05 22:03:58 wpaul Exp $
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#ifndef _PATH_ETHERS
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#define _PATH_ETHERS "/etc/ethers"
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#endif
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/*
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* This should be defined in <netinet/if_ether.h> but it isn't.
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*/
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struct ether_addr {
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unsigned char octet[6];
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};
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extern int yp_get_default_domain();
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extern int yp_match();
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char *yp_domain;
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/*
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* Parse a string of text containing an ethernet address and hostname
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* and separate it into its component parts.
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*/
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int ether_line(l, e, hostname)
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char *l;
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struct ether_addr *e;
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char *hostname;
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{
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int i, o[6];
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i = sscanf(l, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x %s", &o[0], &o[1], &o[2],
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&o[3], &o[4], &o[5],
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hostname);
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if (i != 7)
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return (i);
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for (i=0; i<6; i++)
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e->octet[i] = o[i];
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Convert an ASCII representation of an ethernet address to
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* binary form.
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*/
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struct ether_addr *ether_aton(a)
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char *a;
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{
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int i;
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static struct ether_addr o;
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i = sscanf(a, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x", o.octet[0], o.octet[1], o.octet[2],
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o.octet[3], o.octet[4], o.octet[5]);
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if (i != 6)
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return (NULL);
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return ((struct ether_addr *)&o);
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}
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/*
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* Convert a binary representation of an ethernet address to
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* an ASCII string.
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*/
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char *ether_ntoa(n)
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struct ether_addr *n;
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{
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int i;
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static char a[18];
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i = sprintf(a,"%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",n->octet[0],n->octet[1],n->octet[2],
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n->octet[3],n->octet[4],n->octet[5]);
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if (i < 11)
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return (NULL);
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return ((char *)&a);
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}
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/*
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* Map an ethernet address to a hostname. Use either /etc/ethers or
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* NIS/YP.
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*/
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int ether_ntohost(hostname, e)
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char *hostname;
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struct ether_addr *e;
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{
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FILE *fp;
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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struct ether_addr local_ether;
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char local_host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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char *result;
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int resultlen;
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char *ether_a;
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if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_ETHERS, "r")) == NULL)
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return (1);
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while (fgets(buf,BUFSIZ,fp)) {
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if (buf[0] == '#')
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continue;
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if (buf[0] == '+') {
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fclose(fp); /* Can ignore /etc/ethers from here on. */
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if (yp_get_default_domain(&yp_domain))
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return(1);
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ether_a = ether_ntoa(e);
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if (yp_match(yp_domain, "ethers.byaddr", ether_a,
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strlen(ether_a), &result, &resultlen)) {
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free(result);
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return(1);
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}
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if (!ether_line(result, &local_ether, &local_host)) {
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strcpy(hostname, (char *)&local_host);
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free(result);
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return(0);
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} else {
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free(result);
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return(1);
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}
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}
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if (!ether_line(&buf, &local_ether, &local_host)) {
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if (!bcmp((char *)&local_ether.octet[0],
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(char *)&e->octet[0], 6)) {
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/* We have a match */
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strcpy(hostname, (char *)&local_host);
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fclose(fp);
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return(0);
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}
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}
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return (1);
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}
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/*
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* Map a hostname to an ethernet address using /etc/ethers or
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* NIS/YP.
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*/
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int ether_hostton(hostname, e)
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char *hostname;
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struct ether_addr *e;
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{
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FILE *fp;
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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struct ether_addr local_ether;
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char local_host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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char *result;
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int resultlen;
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if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_ETHERS, "r")) == NULL)
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return (1);
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while (fgets(buf,BUFSIZ,fp)) {
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if (buf[0] == '#')
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continue;
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if (buf[0] == '+') {
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fclose(fp); /* Can ignore /etc/ethers from here on. */
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if (yp_get_default_domain(&yp_domain))
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return(1);
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if (yp_match(yp_domain, "ethers.byname", hostname,
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strlen(hostname), &result, &resultlen)) {
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free(result);
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return(1);
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}
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if (!ether_line(result, &local_ether, &local_host)) {
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bcopy((char *)&local_ether.octet[0],
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(char *)&e->octet[0], 6);
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free(result);
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return(0);
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} else {
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free(result);
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return(1);
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}
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}
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if (!ether_line(&buf, &local_ether, &local_host)) {
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if (!strcmp(hostname, (char *)&local_host)) {
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/* We have a match */
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bcopy((char *)&local_ether.octet[0],
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(char *)&e->octet[0], 6);
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fclose(fp);
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return(0);
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}
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}
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return (1);
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}
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