freebsd-nq/lib/libutil/login_auth.c
1997-01-05 09:06:32 +00:00

384 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1996 by
* Sean Eric Fagan <sef@kithrup.com>
* David Nugent <davidn@blaze.net.au>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
* this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD. Other use
* is permitted provided this notation is included.
* 4. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the authors.
* 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file providing the above
* conditions are met.
*
* Low-level routines relating to the user capabilities database
*
* $Id: login_auth.c,v 1.1 1997/01/04 16:49:59 davidn Exp $
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <login_cap.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
extern char *fgetline(FILE *, int*);
#ifdef RLIM_LONG
# define STRTOV strtol
#else
# define STRTOV strtoq
#endif
#define AUTHMAXLINES 1024
#define AUTHMAXARGS 16
struct auth_info {
int reject;
int auths;
int env_count;
char **env;
int file_count;
char **files;
};
static struct auth_info auth_info;
/*
* free_auth_info()
* Go through the auth_info structure, and free() anything of interest.
* This includes the string arrays, and any individual element.
* All part of being environmentally conscious ;).
*/
static void
free_auth_info(void)
{
int i;
char *ptr;
auth_info.reject = 0;
auth_info.auths = 0;
if (auth_info.env) {
for (i = 0; i < auth_info.env_count; i++) {
if (auth_info.env[i])
free(auth_info.env[i]);
}
free(auth_info.env);
auth_info.env = NULL;
}
if (auth_info.files) {
for (i = 0; i < auth_info.file_count; i++) {
if (auth_info.files[i])
free(auth_info.files[i]);
}
free(auth_info.files);
auth_info.files = NULL;
}
}
/*
* collect_info()
* Read from <fd>, a list of authorization commands.
* These commands are:
* reject
* authorize [root|secure]
* setenv <name>[ <value>]
* remove <file>
* A single reject means the entire thing is bad;
* multiple authorize statements can be present (it would be
* silly, but that's what the spec says).
* The commands are collected, and are accted upon by:
* auth_scan() -- check for authorization or rejection
* auth_rmfiles() -- remove the specified files
* auth_env() -- set the specified environment variables
* We only get up to AUTHMAXLINES lines of input from the program.
*/
#define STRSIZEOF(x) (sizeof(x)-1)
static void
collect_info(int fd)
{
char *line;
FILE *fp;
char *ptr;
int len;
int line_count = 0;
fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
while ((line = fgetline(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
if (++line_count > AUTHMAXLINES)
break;
if (strncasecmp(line, BI_REJECT, STRSIZEOF(BI_REJECT)) == 0) {
auth_info.reject = 1;
} else if (strncasecmp(line, BI_AUTH, STRSIZEOF(BI_AUTH)) == 0) {
ptr = line + STRSIZEOF(BI_AUTH);
ptr += strspn(ptr, " \t");
if (!*ptr)
auth_info.auths |= AUTH_OKAY;
else if (strncasecmp(ptr, BI_ROOTOKAY, STRSIZEOF(BI_ROOTOKAY)) == 0)
auth_info.auths |= AUTH_ROOTOKAY;
else if (strncasecmp(ptr, BI_SECURE, STRSIZEOF(BI_SECURE)) == 0)
auth_info.auths |= AUTH_SECURE;
} else if (strncasecmp(line, BI_SETENV, STRSIZEOF(BI_SETENV)) == 0) {
ptr = line + STRSIZEOF(BI_SETENV);
ptr += strspn(ptr, " \t");
if (*ptr) {
char **tmp = realloc(auth_info.env, sizeof(char*) * (auth_info.env_count + 1));
if (tmp != NULL) {
auth_info.env = tmp;
if ((auth_info.env[auth_info.env_count] = strdup(ptr)) != NULL)
auth_info.env_count++;
}
}
} else if (strncasecmp(line, BI_REMOVE, STRSIZEOF(BI_REMOVE)) == 0) {
ptr = line + STRSIZEOF(BI_REMOVE);
ptr += strspn(ptr, " \t");
if (*ptr) {
char **tmp = realloc(auth_info.files, sizeof(char*) * (auth_info.file_count + 1));
if (tmp != NULL) {
auth_info.files = tmp;
if ((auth_info.files[auth_info.file_count] = strdup(ptr)) != NULL)
auth_info.file_count++;
}
}
}
}
fclose(fp);
}
/*
* authenticate()
* Starts an auth_script() for the given <user>, with a class <class>,
* style <style>, and service <service>. <style> is necessary,
* as are <user> and <class>, but <service> is optional -- it defaults
* to "login".
* Since auth_script() expects an execl'able program name, authenticate()
* also concatenates <style> to _PATH_AUTHPROG.
* Lastly, calls auth_scan(AUTH_NONE) to see if there are any "reject" statements,
* or lack of "auth" statements.
* Returns -1 on error, 0 on rejection, and >0 on success.
* (See AUTH_* for the return values.)
*
*/
int
authenticate(const char * name, const char * class, const char * style, const char *service)
{
int retval;
if (style == NULL || *style == '\0')
retval = -1;
else {
char buf[sizeof(_PATH_AUTHPROG) + 64];
if (service == NULL || *service == '\0')
service = LOGIN_DEFSERVICE;
free_auth_info();
if (snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, _PATH_AUTHPROG "%s", style) >= sizeof buf)
retval = -1;
else {
retval = auth_script(buf, style, "-s", service, name, class, NULL);
if (retval >= 0)
retval = auth_scan(AUTH_NONE);
}
}
return retval;
}
/*
* auth_script()
* Runs an authentication program with specified arguments.
* It sets up file descriptor 3 for the program to write to;
* it stashes the output somewhere. The output of the program
* consists of statements:
* reject
* authorize [root|secure]
* setenv <name> [<value>]
* remove <file>
*
* Terribly exciting, isn't it? There is no limit specified in
* BSDi's API for how much output can be present, but we should
* keep it fairly small, I think.
* No more than AUTHMAXLINES lines.
*/
int
auth_script(const char * path, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int pid, status;
int argc = 0;
int p[2]; /* pipes */
char *argv[AUTHMAXARGS+1];
va_start(ap, path);
while (argc < AUTHMAXARGS && (argv[argc++] = va_arg(ap, char*)) != NULL)
;
argv[argc] = NULL;
va_end(ap);
fflush(NULL);
if (pipe(p) >= 0) {
if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
close(p[0]);
close(p[1]);
} else if (pid == 0) { /* Child */
close(p[0]);
dup2(p[1], 3);
if (setenv("PATH", _PATH_DEFPATH, 1)==0 && setenv("SHELL", _PATH_BSHELL, 1)==0)
execv(path, argv);
_exit(1);
} else {
close(p[1]);
collect_info(p[0]);
if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
/*
* auth_env()
* Processes the stored "setenv" lines from the stored authentication
* output.
*/
int
auth_env(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < auth_info.env_count; i++) {
char *nam = auth_info.env[i];
char *ptr = nam + strcspn(nam, " \t=");
if (*ptr) {
*ptr++ = '\0';
ptr += strspn(ptr, " \t");
}
setenv(nam, ptr, 1);
}
}
/*
* auth_scan()
* Goes through the output of the auth_script/authenticate, and
* checks for a failure or authentication.
* <ok> is a default authentication value -- if there are no
* rejection or authentication statements, then it is returned
* unmodified.
* AUTH_NONE is returned if there were any reject statements
* from the authentication program (invoked by auth_script()), and
* AUTH, AUTH_ROOTOKAY, and/or AUTH_SECURE are returned if the
* appropriate directives were found. Note that AUTH* are
* *bitmasks*!
*/
int
auth_scan(int ok)
{
if (auth_info.reject)
return 0;
return ok | auth_info.auths;
}
/*
* auth_rmfiles()
* Removes any files that the authentication program said needed to be
* removed, said files having come from a previous execution of
* auth_script().
*/
int
auth_rmfiles(void)
{
int i = auth_info.file_count;
while (i-- > 0) {
unlink(auth_info.files[i]);
free(auth_info.files[i]);
auth_info.files[i] = NULL;
}
}
/*
* auth_checknologin()
* Checks for the existance of a nologin file in the login_cap
* capability <lc>. If there isn't one specified, then it checks
* to see if this class should just ignore nologin files. Lastly,
* it tries to print out the default nologin file, and, if such
* exists, it exits.
*/
void
auth_checknologin(login_cap_t *lc)
{
char *file;
/* Do we ignore a nologin file? */
if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0))
return;
/* Note that <file> will be "" if there is no nologin capability */
if ((file = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", "", NULL)) == NULL)
exit(1);
/*
* *file is true IFF there was a "nologin" capability
* Note that auth_cat() returns 1 only if the specified
* file exists, and is readable. E.g., /.nologin exists.
*/
if ((*file && auth_cat(file)) || auth_cat(_PATH_NOLOGIN))
exit(1);
}
/*
* auth_cat()
* Checks for the readability of <file>; if it can be opened for
* reading, it prints it out to stdout, and then exits. Otherwise,
* it returns 0 (meaning no nologin file).
*/
int
auth_cat(const char *file)
{
int fd, count;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
return 0;
while ((count = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
write(fileno(stdout), buf, count);
close(fd);
return 1;
}