freebsd-nq/sys/powerpc/include/trap.h
Justin Hibbits 7cd4e55c43 Handle the Facility Unavailable exception as a SIGILL
Currently Facility Unavailable is absent and once an application
tries to use or access a register from a feature disabled in the
CPU it causes a kernel panic.

A simple test-case is:

int main() { asm volatile ("tbegin.;"); }

which will use TM (Hardware Transactional Memory) feature which
is not supported by the kernel and so will trigger the following
kernel panic:

----

fatal user trap:

    exception       = 0xf60 (unknown)
    srr0            = 0x10000890
    srr1            = 0x800000000000f032
    lr              = 0x100004e4
    curthread       = 0x5f93000
    pid = 1021, comm = htm

panic: unknown trap
cpuid = 40
KDB: stack backtrace:
Uptime: 3m18s
Dumping 10 MB (3 chunks)
    chunk 0: 11MB (2648 pages) ... ok
    chunk 1: 1MB (24 pages) ... ok
    chunk 2: 1MB (2 pages)panic: IOMMU mapping error: -4

cpuid = 40
Uptime: 3m18s

----

Since Hardware Transactional Memory is not yet supported by FreeBSD, treat
this as an illegal instruction.

PR:		224350
Submitted by:	Gustavo Romero <gromero_AT_ibm_DOT_com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2017-12-15 04:11:20 +00:00

149 lines
5.7 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
* 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $NetBSD: trap.h,v 1.7 2002/02/22 13:51:40 kleink Exp $
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _POWERPC_TRAP_H_
#define _POWERPC_TRAP_H_
#define EXC_RSVD 0x0000 /* Reserved */
#define EXC_RST 0x0100 /* Reset; all but IBM4xx */
#define EXC_MCHK 0x0200 /* Machine Check */
#define EXC_DSI 0x0300 /* Data Storage Interrupt */
#define EXC_DSE 0x0380 /* Data Segment Interrupt */
#define EXC_ISI 0x0400 /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
#define EXC_ISE 0x0480 /* Instruction Segment Interrupt */
#define EXC_EXI 0x0500 /* External Interrupt */
#define EXC_ALI 0x0600 /* Alignment Interrupt */
#define EXC_PGM 0x0700 /* Program Interrupt */
#define EXC_FPU 0x0800 /* Floating-point Unavailable */
#define EXC_DECR 0x0900 /* Decrementer Interrupt */
#define EXC_SC 0x0c00 /* System Call */
#define EXC_TRC 0x0d00 /* Trace */
#define EXC_FPA 0x0e00 /* Floating-point Assist */
/* The following is only available on the 601: */
#define EXC_RUNMODETRC 0x2000 /* Run Mode/Trace Exception */
/* The following are only available on 970(G5): */
#define EXC_VECAST_G5 0x1700 /* AltiVec Assist */
/* The following are only available on 7400(G4): */
#define EXC_VEC 0x0f20 /* AltiVec Unavailable */
#define EXC_VECAST_G4 0x1600 /* AltiVec Assist */
/* The following are only available on 604/750/7400: */
#define EXC_PERF 0x0f00 /* Performance Monitoring */
#define EXC_BPT 0x1300 /* Instruction Breakpoint */
#define EXC_SMI 0x1400 /* System Managment Interrupt */
/* The following are only available on 750/7400: */
#define EXC_THRM 0x1700 /* Thermal Management Interrupt */
/* And these are only on the 603: */
#define EXC_IMISS 0x1000 /* Instruction translation miss */
#define EXC_DLMISS 0x1100 /* Data load translation miss */
#define EXC_DSMISS 0x1200 /* Data store translation miss */
/* Power ISA 2.06+: */
#define EXC_HEA 0x0e40 /* Hypervisor Emulation Assistance */
#define EXC_VSX 0x0f40 /* VSX Unavailable */
/* Power ISA 2.07+: */
#define EXC_FAC 0x0f60 /* Facility Unavailable */
/* The following are available on 4xx and 85xx */
#define EXC_CRIT 0x0100 /* Critical Input Interrupt */
#define EXC_PIT 0x1000 /* Programmable Interval Timer */
#define EXC_FIT 0x1010 /* Fixed Interval Timer */
#define EXC_WDOG 0x1020 /* Watchdog Timer */
#define EXC_DTMISS 0x1100 /* Data TLB Miss */
#define EXC_ITMISS 0x1200 /* Instruction TLB Miss */
#define EXC_APU 0x1300 /* Auxiliary Processing Unit */
#define EXC_DEBUG 0x2f10 /* Debug trap */
#define EXC_VECAST_E 0x2f20 /* Altivec Assist (Book-E) */
#define EXC_LAST 0x2f00 /* Last possible exception vector */
#define EXC_AST 0x3000 /* Fake AST vector */
/* Trap was in user mode */
#define EXC_USER 0x10000
/*
* EXC_ALI sets bits in the DSISR and DAR to provide enough
* information to recover from the unaligned access without needing to
* parse the offending instruction. This includes certain bits of the
* opcode, and information about what registers are used. The opcode
* indicator values below come from Appendix F of Book III of "The
* PowerPC Architecture".
*/
#define EXC_ALI_OPCODE_INDICATOR(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 10) & 0x7f)
#define EXC_ALI_LFD 0x09
#define EXC_ALI_STFD 0x0b
/* Macros to extract register information */
#define EXC_ALI_RST(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 5) & 0x1f) /* source or target */
#define EXC_ALI_RA(dsisr) (dsisr & 0x1f)
#define EXC_ALI_SPE_REG(instr) ((instr >> 21) & 0x1f)
/*
* SRR1 bits for program exception traps. These identify what caused
* the program exception. See section 6.5.9 of the Power ISA Version
* 2.05.
*/
#define EXC_PGM_FPENABLED (1UL << 20)
#define EXC_PGM_ILLEGAL (1UL << 19)
#define EXC_PGM_PRIV (1UL << 18)
#define EXC_PGM_TRAP (1UL << 17)
/* DTrace trap opcode. */
#define EXC_DTRACE 0x7ffff808
/* Magic pointer to store TOC base and other info for trap handlers on ppc64 */
#define TRAP_GENTRAP 0x1f0
#define TRAP_TOCBASE 0x1f8
#ifndef LOCORE
struct trapframe;
struct pcb;
void trap(struct trapframe *);
int ppc_instr_emulate(struct trapframe *, struct pcb *);
#endif
#endif /* _POWERPC_TRAP_H_ */