121 lines
3.5 KiB
Groff
121 lines
3.5 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
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.\" $Id: krb5_krbhst_init.3,v 1.3 2001/11/09 09:36:24 joda Exp $
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.Dd June 17, 2001
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.Dt KRB5_KRBHST_INIT 3
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.Os HEIMDAL
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_init ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_next ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_next_as_string ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_reset ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_free ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_format_string ,
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.Nm krb5_krbhst_get_addrinfo
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.Nd lookup Kerberos KDC hosts
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Fd #include <krb5.h>
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.Ft krb5_error_code
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_init "krb5_context context" "const char *realm" "unsigned int type" "krb5_krbhst_handle *handle"
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.Ft krb5_error_code
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.Fn "krb5_krbhst_next" "krb5_context context" "krb5_krbhst_handle handle" "krb5_krbhst_info **host"
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.Ft krb5_error_code
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_next_as_string "krb5_context context" "krb5_krbhst_handle handle" "char *hostname" "size_t hostlen"
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.Ft void
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_reset "krb5_context context" "krb5_krbhst_handle handle"
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.Ft void
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_free "krb5_context context" "krb5_krbhst_handle handle"
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.Ft krb5_error_code
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_format_string "krb5_context context" "const krb5_krbhst_info *host" "char *hostname" "size_t hostlen"
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.Ft krb5_error_code
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_get_addrinfo "krb5_context context" "krb5_krbhst_info *host" "struct addrinfo **ai"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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These functions are used to sequence through all Kerberos hosts of a
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particular realm and service. The service type can be the KDCs, the
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administrative servers, the password changing servers, or the servers
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for Kerberos 4 ticket conversion.
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.Pp
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First a handle to a particular service is obtained by calling
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_init
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with the
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.Fa realm
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of interest and the type of service to lookup. The
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.Fa type
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can be one of:
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.Pp
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.Bl -hang -compact -offset indent
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.It KRB5_KRBHST_KDC
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.It KRB5_KRBHST_ADMIN
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.It KRB5_KRBHST_CHANGEPW
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.It KRB5_KRBHST_KRB524
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.El
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.Pp
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The
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.Fa handle
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is returned to the caller, and should be passed to the other
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functions.
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.Pp
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For each call to
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_next
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information a new host is returned. The former function returns in
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.Fa host
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a pointer to a structure containing information about the host, such
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as protocol, hostname, and port:
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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typedef struct krb5_krbhst_info {
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enum { KRB5_KRBHST_UDP,
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KRB5_KRBHST_TCP,
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KRB5_KRBHST_HTTP } proto;
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unsigned short port;
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struct addrinfo *ai;
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struct krb5_krbhst_info *next;
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char hostname[1];
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} krb5_krbhst_info;
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The related function,
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_next_as_string ,
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return the same information as a url-like string.
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.Pp
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When there are no more hosts, these functions return
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.Dv KRB5_KDC_UNREACH .
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.Pp
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To re-iterate over all hosts, call
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_reset
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and the next call to
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_next
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will return the first host.
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.Pp
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When done with the handle,
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_free
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should be called.
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.Pp
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To use a
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.Va krb5_krbhst_info ,
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there are two functions:
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_format_string
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that will return a printable representation of that struct
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and
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.Fn krb5_krbhst_get_addrinfo
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that will return a
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.Va struct addrinfo
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that can then be used for communicating with the server mentioned.
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.Sh EXAMPLE
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The following code will print the KDCs of the realm
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.Dq MY.REALM .
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.Bd -literal -offset indent
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krb5_krbhst_handle handle;
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char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
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krb5_krbhst_init(context, "MY.REALM", KRB5_KRBHST_KDC, &handle);
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while(krb5_krbhst_next_as_string(context, handle,
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host, sizeof(host)) == 0)
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printf("%s\\n", host);
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krb5_krbhst_free(context, handle);
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.Ed
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.\" .Sh BUGS
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.Sh HISTORY
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These functions first appeared in Heimdal 0.3g.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr getaddrinfo 3 ,
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.Xr krb5_get_krbhst 3
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