freebsd-nq/include/sys/dmu_objset.h
Matthew Ahrens 2e5dc449c1 OpenZFS 9337 - zfs get all is slow due to uncached metadata
This project's goal is to make read-heavy channel programs and zfs(1m)
administrative commands faster by caching all the metadata that they will
need in the dbuf layer. This will prevent the data from being evicted, so
that any future call to i.e. zfs get all won't have to go to disk (very
much). There are two parts:

The dbuf_metadata_cache. We identify what to put into the cache based on
the object type of each dbuf.  Caching objset properties os
{version,normalization,utf8only,casesensitivity} in the objset_t. The reason
these needed to be cached is that although they are queried frequently,
they aren't stored in a dbuf type which we can easily recognize and cache in
the dbuf layer; instead, we have to explicitly store them. There's already
existing infrastructure for maintaining cached properties in the objset
setup code, so I simply used that.

Performance Testing:

 - Disabled kmem_flags
 - Tuned dbuf_cache_max_bytes very low (128K)
 - Tuned zfs_arc_max very low (64M)

Created test pool with 400 filesystems, and 100 snapshots per filesystem.
Later on in testing, added 600 more filesystems (with no snapshots) to make
sure scaling didn't look different between snapshots and filesystems.

Results:

    | Test                   | Time (trunk / diff) | I/Os (trunk / diff) |
    +------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
    | zpool import           |     0:05 / 0:06     |    12.9k / 12.9k    |
    | zfs get all (uncached) |     1:36 / 0:53     |    16.7k / 5.7k     |
    | zfs get all (cached)   |     1:36 / 0:51     |    16.0k / 6.0k     |

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9337
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7dec52f
Closes #7668
2018-07-12 10:49:27 -07:00

266 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
*/
/* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
#ifndef _SYS_DMU_OBJSET_H
#define _SYS_DMU_OBJSET_H
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/dnode.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/sa.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern krwlock_t os_lock;
struct dsl_pool;
struct dsl_dataset;
struct dmu_tx;
#define OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V1 1024
#define OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V2 2048
#define OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V3 4096
#define OBJSET_BUF_HAS_USERUSED(buf) \
(arc_buf_size(buf) >= OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V2)
#define OBJSET_BUF_HAS_PROJECTUSED(buf) \
(arc_buf_size(buf) >= OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V3)
#define OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE (1ULL << 0)
#define OBJSET_FLAG_USEROBJACCOUNTING_COMPLETE (1ULL << 1)
#define OBJSET_FLAG_PROJECTQUOTA_COMPLETE (1ULL << 2)
/*
* This mask defines the set of flags which are "portable", meaning
* that they can be preserved when doing a raw encrypted zfs send.
* Flags included in this mask will be protected by os_portable_mac
* when the block of dnodes is encrypted. No portable flags currently
* exist.
*/
#define OBJSET_CRYPT_PORTABLE_FLAGS_MASK (0)
typedef struct objset_phys {
dnode_phys_t os_meta_dnode;
zil_header_t os_zil_header;
uint64_t os_type;
uint64_t os_flags;
uint8_t os_portable_mac[ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN];
uint8_t os_local_mac[ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN];
char os_pad0[OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V2 - sizeof (dnode_phys_t)*3 -
sizeof (zil_header_t) - sizeof (uint64_t)*2 -
2*ZIO_OBJSET_MAC_LEN];
dnode_phys_t os_userused_dnode;
dnode_phys_t os_groupused_dnode;
dnode_phys_t os_projectused_dnode;
char os_pad1[OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V3 - OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE_V2 -
sizeof (dnode_phys_t)];
} objset_phys_t;
typedef int (*dmu_objset_upgrade_cb_t)(objset_t *);
#define OBJSET_PROP_UNINITIALIZED ((uint64_t)-1)
struct objset {
/* Immutable: */
struct dsl_dataset *os_dsl_dataset;
spa_t *os_spa;
arc_buf_t *os_phys_buf;
objset_phys_t *os_phys;
boolean_t os_encrypted;
/*
* The following "special" dnodes have no parent, are exempt
* from dnode_move(), and are not recorded in os_dnodes, but they
* root their descendents in this objset using handles anyway, so
* that all access to dnodes from dbufs consistently uses handles.
*/
dnode_handle_t os_meta_dnode;
dnode_handle_t os_userused_dnode;
dnode_handle_t os_groupused_dnode;
dnode_handle_t os_projectused_dnode;
zilog_t *os_zil;
list_node_t os_evicting_node;
/* can change, under dsl_dir's locks: */
uint64_t os_dnodesize; /* default dnode size for new objects */
enum zio_checksum os_checksum;
enum zio_compress os_compress;
uint8_t os_copies;
enum zio_checksum os_dedup_checksum;
boolean_t os_dedup_verify;
zfs_logbias_op_t os_logbias;
zfs_cache_type_t os_primary_cache;
zfs_cache_type_t os_secondary_cache;
zfs_sync_type_t os_sync;
zfs_redundant_metadata_type_t os_redundant_metadata;
int os_recordsize;
/*
* The next four values are used as a cache of whatever's on disk, and
* are initialized the first time these properties are queried. Before
* being initialized with their real values, their values are
* OBJSET_PROP_UNINITIALIZED.
*/
uint64_t os_version;
uint64_t os_normalization;
uint64_t os_utf8only;
uint64_t os_casesensitivity;
/*
* Pointer is constant; the blkptr it points to is protected by
* os_dsl_dataset->ds_bp_rwlock
*/
blkptr_t *os_rootbp;
/* no lock needed: */
struct dmu_tx *os_synctx; /* XXX sketchy */
zil_header_t os_zil_header;
multilist_t *os_synced_dnodes;
uint64_t os_flags;
uint64_t os_freed_dnodes;
boolean_t os_rescan_dnodes;
boolean_t os_raw_receive;
/* os_phys_buf should be written raw next txg */
boolean_t os_next_write_raw[TXG_SIZE];
/* Protected by os_obj_lock */
kmutex_t os_obj_lock;
uint64_t os_obj_next_chunk;
/* Per-CPU next object to allocate, protected by atomic ops. */
uint64_t *os_obj_next_percpu;
int os_obj_next_percpu_len;
/* Protected by os_lock */
kmutex_t os_lock;
multilist_t *os_dirty_dnodes[TXG_SIZE];
list_t os_dnodes;
list_t os_downgraded_dbufs;
/* Protects changes to DMU_{USER,GROUP,PROJECT}USED_OBJECT */
kmutex_t os_userused_lock;
/* stuff we store for the user */
kmutex_t os_user_ptr_lock;
void *os_user_ptr;
sa_os_t *os_sa;
/* kernel thread to upgrade this dataset */
kmutex_t os_upgrade_lock;
taskqid_t os_upgrade_id;
dmu_objset_upgrade_cb_t os_upgrade_cb;
boolean_t os_upgrade_exit;
int os_upgrade_status;
};
#define DMU_META_OBJSET 0
#define DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT 0
#define DMU_OBJECT_IS_SPECIAL(obj) ((int64_t)(obj) <= 0)
#define DMU_META_DNODE(os) ((os)->os_meta_dnode.dnh_dnode)
#define DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os) ((os)->os_userused_dnode.dnh_dnode)
#define DMU_GROUPUSED_DNODE(os) ((os)->os_groupused_dnode.dnh_dnode)
#define DMU_PROJECTUSED_DNODE(os) ((os)->os_projectused_dnode.dnh_dnode)
#define DMU_OS_IS_L2CACHEABLE(os) \
((os)->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_ALL || \
(os)->os_secondary_cache == ZFS_CACHE_METADATA)
/* called from zpl */
int dmu_objset_hold(const char *name, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
int dmu_objset_hold_flags(const char *name, boolean_t decrypt, void *tag,
objset_t **osp);
int dmu_objset_own(const char *name, dmu_objset_type_t type,
boolean_t readonly, boolean_t decrypt, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
int dmu_objset_own_obj(struct dsl_pool *dp, uint64_t obj,
dmu_objset_type_t type, boolean_t readonly, boolean_t decrypt,
void *tag, objset_t **osp);
void dmu_objset_refresh_ownership(struct dsl_dataset *ds,
struct dsl_dataset **newds, boolean_t decrypt, void *tag);
void dmu_objset_rele(objset_t *os, void *tag);
void dmu_objset_rele_flags(objset_t *os, boolean_t decrypt, void *tag);
void dmu_objset_disown(objset_t *os, boolean_t decrypt, void *tag);
int dmu_objset_from_ds(struct dsl_dataset *ds, objset_t **osp);
void dmu_objset_stats(objset_t *os, nvlist_t *nv);
void dmu_objset_fast_stat(objset_t *os, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat);
void dmu_objset_space(objset_t *os, uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp);
uint64_t dmu_objset_fsid_guid(objset_t *os);
int dmu_objset_find_dp(struct dsl_pool *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
int func(struct dsl_pool *, struct dsl_dataset *, void *),
void *arg, int flags);
void dmu_objset_evict_dbufs(objset_t *os);
inode_timespec_t dmu_objset_snap_cmtime(objset_t *os);
/* called from dsl */
void dmu_objset_sync(objset_t *os, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx);
boolean_t dmu_objset_is_dirty(objset_t *os, uint64_t txg);
objset_t *dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats(spa_t *spa, struct dsl_dataset *ds,
blkptr_t *bp, dmu_objset_type_t type, int levels, int blksz, int ibs,
dmu_tx_t *tx);
objset_t *dmu_objset_create_impl(spa_t *spa, struct dsl_dataset *ds,
blkptr_t *bp, dmu_objset_type_t type, dmu_tx_t *tx);
int dmu_objset_open_impl(spa_t *spa, struct dsl_dataset *ds, blkptr_t *bp,
objset_t **osp);
void dmu_objset_evict(objset_t *os);
void dmu_objset_do_userquota_updates(objset_t *os, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dmu_objset_userquota_get_ids(dnode_t *dn, boolean_t before, dmu_tx_t *tx);
boolean_t dmu_objset_userused_enabled(objset_t *os);
int dmu_objset_userspace_upgrade(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_userspace_present(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_userobjused_enabled(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_userobjspace_upgradable(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_userobjspace_present(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_incompatible_encryption_version(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_projectquota_present(objset_t *os);
boolean_t dmu_objset_projectquota_upgradable(objset_t *os);
void dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade(objset_t *os);
int dmu_fsname(const char *snapname, char *buf);
void dmu_objset_evict_done(objset_t *os);
void dmu_objset_willuse_space(objset_t *os, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx);
void dmu_objset_init(void);
void dmu_objset_fini(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_DMU_OBJSET_H */