freebsd-nq/usr.bin/who/who.c
Olivier Houchard b457a3e19c In wall and who, check that the utmp entry isn't stalled, as it is done in w.
Apparently with the new pts code stalled entries are printed, when they are
not with the BSD ptys.

Submitted by:	Michal Mertl <mime at traveller dot cz>
2006-02-21 13:01:00 +00:00

313 lines
6.8 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002 Tim J. Robbins.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <timeconv.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <utmp.h>
static void heading(void);
static void process_utmp(FILE *);
static void quick(FILE *);
static void row(struct utmp *);
static int ttywidth(void);
static void usage(void);
static void whoami(FILE *);
static int Hflag; /* Write column headings */
static int mflag; /* Show info about current terminal */
static int qflag; /* "Quick" mode */
static int sflag; /* Show name, line, time */
static int Tflag; /* Show terminal state */
static int uflag; /* Show idle time */
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int ch;
const char *file;
FILE *fp;
setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HTmqsu")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'H': /* Write column headings */
Hflag = 1;
break;
case 'T': /* Show terminal state */
Tflag = 1;
break;
case 'm': /* Show info about current terminal */
mflag = 1;
break;
case 'q': /* "Quick" mode */
qflag = 1;
break;
case 's': /* Show name, line, time */
sflag = 1;
break;
case 'u': /* Show idle time */
uflag = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc >= 2 && strcmp(argv[0], "am") == 0 &&
(strcmp(argv[1], "i") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "I") == 0)) {
/* "who am i" or "who am I", equivalent to -m */
mflag = 1;
argc -= 2;
argv += 2;
}
if (argc > 1)
usage();
if (*argv != NULL)
file = *argv;
else
file = _PATH_UTMP;
if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
err(1, "%s", file);
if (qflag)
quick(fp);
else {
if (sflag)
Tflag = uflag = 0;
if (Hflag)
heading();
if (mflag)
whoami(fp);
else
process_utmp(fp);
}
fclose(fp);
exit(0);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: who [-HmqsTu] [am I] [file]\n");
exit(1);
}
static void
heading(void)
{
printf("%-*s ", UT_NAMESIZE, "NAME");
if (Tflag)
printf("S ");
printf("%-*s ", UT_LINESIZE, "LINE");
printf("%-*s ", 12, "TIME");
if (uflag)
printf("IDLE ");
printf("%-*s", UT_HOSTSIZE, "FROM");
putchar('\n');
}
static void
row(struct utmp *ut)
{
char buf[80], tty[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) + UT_LINESIZE];
struct stat sb;
time_t idle, t;
static int d_first = -1;
struct tm *tm;
char state;
if (d_first < 0)
d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
state = '?';
idle = 0;
if (Tflag || uflag) {
snprintf(tty, sizeof(tty), "%s%.*s", _PATH_DEV,
UT_LINESIZE, ut->ut_line);
if (stat(tty, &sb) == 0) {
state = sb.st_mode & (S_IWOTH|S_IWGRP) ?
'+' : '-';
idle = time(NULL) - sb.st_mtime;
}
}
printf("%-*.*s ", UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE, ut->ut_name);
if (Tflag)
printf("%c ", state);
printf("%-*.*s ", UT_LINESIZE, UT_LINESIZE, ut->ut_line);
t = _time32_to_time(ut->ut_time);
tm = localtime(&t);
strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), d_first ? "%e %b %R" : "%b %e %R", tm);
printf("%-*s ", 12, buf);
if (uflag) {
if (idle < 60)
printf(" . ");
else if (idle < 24 * 60 * 60)
printf("%02d:%02d ", (int)(idle / 60 / 60),
(int)(idle / 60 % 60));
else
printf(" old ");
}
if (*ut->ut_host != '\0')
printf("(%.*s)", UT_HOSTSIZE, ut->ut_host);
putchar('\n');
}
static int
ttystat(char *line, int sz)
{
struct stat sb;
char ttybuf[MAXPATHLEN];
(void)snprintf(ttybuf, sizeof(ttybuf), "%s%.*s", _PATH_DEV, sz, line);
if (stat(ttybuf, &sb) == 0) {
return (0);
} else
return (-1);
}
static void
process_utmp(FILE *fp)
{
struct utmp ut;
while (fread(&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, fp) == 1) {
if (*ut.ut_name == '\0')
continue;
if (ttystat(ut.ut_line, UT_LINESIZE) != 0)
continue;
row(&ut);
}
}
static void
quick(FILE *fp)
{
struct utmp ut;
int col, ncols, num;
ncols = ttywidth();
col = num = 0;
while (fread(&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, fp) == 1) {
if (*ut.ut_name == '\0')
continue;
printf("%-*.*s", UT_NAMESIZE, UT_NAMESIZE, ut.ut_name);
if (++col < ncols / (UT_NAMESIZE + 1))
putchar(' ');
else {
col = 0;
putchar('\n');
}
num++;
}
if (col != 0)
putchar('\n');
printf("# users = %d\n", num);
}
static void
whoami(FILE *fp)
{
struct utmp ut;
struct passwd *pwd;
const char *name, *p, *tty;
if ((tty = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL)
tty = "tty??";
else if ((p = strrchr(tty, '/')) != NULL)
tty = p + 1;
/* Search utmp for our tty, dump first matching record. */
while (fread(&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, fp) == 1)
if (*ut.ut_name != '\0' && strncmp(ut.ut_line, tty,
UT_LINESIZE) == 0) {
row(&ut);
return;
}
/* Not found; fill the utmp structure with the information we have. */
memset(&ut, 0, sizeof(ut));
if ((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
name = pwd->pw_name;
else
name = "?";
strncpy(ut.ut_name, name, UT_NAMESIZE);
strncpy(ut.ut_line, tty, UT_LINESIZE);
ut.ut_time = _time_to_time32(time(NULL));
row(&ut);
}
static int
ttywidth(void)
{
struct winsize ws;
long width;
char *cols, *ep;
if ((cols = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL && *cols != '\0') {
errno = 0;
width = strtol(cols, &ep, 10);
if (errno || width <= 0 || width > INT_MAX || ep == cols ||
*ep != '\0')
warnx("invalid COLUMNS environment variable ignored");
else
return (width);
}
if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1)
return (ws.ws_col);
return (80);
}