If the operation is not an update, if neither r/w nor r/o mode is
explicitly requested, if the error code hints at the possibility of the
media being read-only, and if the fallback is allowed, then we can try
to automatically downgrade to the readonly mode.
This is especially useful for auto-mounting of removable media that
sometimes can happen to be write-protected.
The fallback to r/o is not enabled by default. It can be requested on a
per-mount basis with a new mount option, 'autoro'. Or it can be
globally allowed by setting vfs.default_autoro.
Reviewed by: cem, kib
MFC after: 3 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13361
31260bf042