freebsd-nq/sys/net/altq/altq_hfsc.h
Luiz Otavio O Souza 0a70aaf8f5 Add ALTQ(9) support for the CoDel algorithm.
CoDel is a parameterless queue discipline that handles variable bandwidth
and RTT.

It can be used as the single queue discipline on an interface or as a sub
discipline of existing queue disciplines such as PRIQ, CBQ, HFSC, FAIRQ.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3272
Reviewd by:	rpaulo, gnn (previous version)
Obtained from:	pfSense
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications (Netgate)
2015-08-21 22:02:22 +00:00

320 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or
* for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this
* permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative
* works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF
* WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES. CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS
* SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
* BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this
* software to return any improvements or extensions that they make,
* and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these
* changes without encumbrance.
*
* $KAME: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.12 2003/12/05 05:40:46 kjc Exp $
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
#define _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
#include <net/altq/altq.h>
#include <net/altq/altq_classq.h>
#include <net/altq/altq_codel.h>
#include <net/altq/altq_red.h>
#include <net/altq/altq_rio.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct service_curve {
u_int m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */
u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */
u_int m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */
};
/* special class handles */
#define HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE 0
#define HFSC_MAX_CLASSES 64
/* hfsc class flags */
#define HFCF_RED 0x0001 /* use RED */
#define HFCF_ECN 0x0002 /* use RED/ECN */
#define HFCF_RIO 0x0004 /* use RIO */
#define HFCF_CODEL 0x0008 /* use CoDel */
#define HFCF_CLEARDSCP 0x0010 /* clear diffserv codepoint */
#define HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS 0x1000 /* default class */
/* service curve types */
#define HFSC_REALTIMESC 1
#define HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC 2
#define HFSC_UPPERLIMITSC 4
#define HFSC_DEFAULTSC (HFSC_REALTIMESC|HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC)
struct hfsc_classstats {
u_int class_id;
u_int32_t class_handle;
struct service_curve rsc;
struct service_curve fsc;
struct service_curve usc; /* upper limit service curve */
u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */
u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes
done by real-time criteria */
u_int64_t d; /* deadline */
u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */
u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */
u_int64_t f; /* fit time for upper-limit */
/* info helpful for debugging */
u_int64_t initvt; /* init virtual time */
u_int64_t vtoff; /* cl_vt_ipoff */
u_int64_t cvtmax; /* cl_maxvt */
u_int64_t myf; /* cl_myf */
u_int64_t cfmin; /* cl_mincf */
u_int64_t cvtmin; /* cl_mincvt */
u_int64_t myfadj; /* cl_myfadj */
u_int64_t vtadj; /* cl_vtadj */
u_int64_t cur_time;
u_int32_t machclk_freq;
u_int qlength;
u_int qlimit;
struct pktcntr xmit_cnt;
struct pktcntr drop_cnt;
u_int period;
u_int vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */
u_int parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */
int nactive; /* number of active children */
/* codel, red and rio related info */
int qtype;
struct redstats red[3];
struct codel_stats codel;
};
#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
struct hfsc_interface {
char hfsc_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* interface name (e.g., fxp0) */
};
struct hfsc_attach {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_int bandwidth; /* link bandwidth in bits/sec */
};
struct hfsc_add_class {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_int32_t parent_handle;
struct service_curve service_curve;
int qlimit;
int flags;
u_int32_t class_handle; /* return value */
};
struct hfsc_delete_class {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_int32_t class_handle;
};
struct hfsc_modify_class {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_int32_t class_handle;
struct service_curve service_curve;
int sctype;
};
struct hfsc_add_filter {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_int32_t class_handle;
struct flow_filter filter;
u_long filter_handle; /* return value */
};
struct hfsc_delete_filter {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
u_long filter_handle;
};
struct hfsc_class_stats {
struct hfsc_interface iface;
int nskip; /* skip # of classes */
int nclasses; /* # of class stats (WR) */
u_int64_t cur_time; /* current time */
u_int32_t machclk_freq; /* machine clock frequency */
u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */
u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */
struct hfsc_classstats *stats; /* pointer to stats array */
};
#define HFSC_IF_ATTACH _IOW('Q', 1, struct hfsc_attach)
#define HFSC_IF_DETACH _IOW('Q', 2, struct hfsc_interface)
#define HFSC_ENABLE _IOW('Q', 3, struct hfsc_interface)
#define HFSC_DISABLE _IOW('Q', 4, struct hfsc_interface)
#define HFSC_CLEAR_HIERARCHY _IOW('Q', 5, struct hfsc_interface)
#define HFSC_ADD_CLASS _IOWR('Q', 7, struct hfsc_add_class)
#define HFSC_DEL_CLASS _IOW('Q', 8, struct hfsc_delete_class)
#define HFSC_MOD_CLASS _IOW('Q', 9, struct hfsc_modify_class)
#define HFSC_ADD_FILTER _IOWR('Q', 10, struct hfsc_add_filter)
#define HFSC_DEL_FILTER _IOW('Q', 11, struct hfsc_delete_filter)
#define HFSC_GETSTATS _IOWR('Q', 12, struct hfsc_class_stats)
#endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* kernel internal service curve representation
* coordinates are given by 64 bit unsigned integers.
* x-axis: unit is clock count. for the intel x86 architecture,
* the raw Pentium TSC (Timestamp Counter) value is used.
* virtual time is also calculated in this time scale.
* y-axis: unit is byte.
*
* the service curve parameters are converted to the internal
* representation.
* the slope values are scaled to avoid overflow.
* the inverse slope values as well as the y-projection of the 1st
* segment are kept in order to to avoid 64-bit divide operations
* that are expensive on 32-bit architectures.
*
* note: Intel Pentium TSC never wraps around in several thousands of years.
* x-axis doesn't wrap around for 1089 years with 1GHz clock.
* y-axis doesn't wrap around for 4358 years with 1Gbps bandwidth.
*/
/* kernel internal representation of a service curve */
struct internal_sc {
u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
};
/* runtime service curve */
struct runtime_sc {
u_int64_t x; /* current starting position on x-axis */
u_int64_t y; /* current starting position on x-axis */
u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
};
struct hfsc_class {
u_int cl_id; /* class id (just for debug) */
u_int32_t cl_handle; /* class handle */
struct hfsc_if *cl_hif; /* back pointer to struct hfsc_if */
int cl_flags; /* misc flags */
struct hfsc_class *cl_parent; /* parent class */
struct hfsc_class *cl_siblings; /* sibling classes */
struct hfsc_class *cl_children; /* child classes */
class_queue_t *cl_q; /* class queue structure */
union {
struct red *cl_red; /* RED state */
struct codel *cl_codel; /* CoDel state */
} cl_aqm;
#define cl_red cl_aqm.cl_red
#define cl_codel cl_aqm.cl_codel
struct altq_pktattr *cl_pktattr; /* saved header used by ECN */
u_int64_t cl_total; /* total work in bytes */
u_int64_t cl_cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes
done by real-time criteria */
u_int64_t cl_d; /* deadline */
u_int64_t cl_e; /* eligible time */
u_int64_t cl_vt; /* virtual time */
u_int64_t cl_f; /* time when this class will fit for
link-sharing, max(myf, cfmin) */
u_int64_t cl_myf; /* my fit-time (as calculated from this
class's own upperlimit curve) */
u_int64_t cl_myfadj; /* my fit-time adjustment
(to cancel history dependence) */
u_int64_t cl_cfmin; /* earliest children's fit-time (used
with cl_myf to obtain cl_f) */
u_int64_t cl_cvtmin; /* minimal virtual time among the
children fit for link-sharing
(monotonic within a period) */
u_int64_t cl_vtadj; /* intra-period cumulative vt
adjustment */
u_int64_t cl_vtoff; /* inter-period cumulative vt offset */
u_int64_t cl_cvtmax; /* max child's vt in the last period */
u_int64_t cl_initvt; /* init virtual time (for debugging) */
struct internal_sc *cl_rsc; /* internal real-time service curve */
struct internal_sc *cl_fsc; /* internal fair service curve */
struct internal_sc *cl_usc; /* internal upperlimit service curve */
struct runtime_sc cl_deadline; /* deadline curve */
struct runtime_sc cl_eligible; /* eligible curve */
struct runtime_sc cl_virtual; /* virtual curve */
struct runtime_sc cl_ulimit; /* upperlimit curve */
u_int cl_vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */
u_int cl_parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */
int cl_nactive; /* number of active children */
TAILQ_HEAD(acthead, hfsc_class) cl_actc; /* active children list */
TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_actlist; /* active children list entry */
TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_ellist; /* eligible list entry */
struct {
struct pktcntr xmit_cnt;
struct pktcntr drop_cnt;
u_int period;
} cl_stats;
};
/*
* hfsc interface state
*/
struct hfsc_if {
struct hfsc_if *hif_next; /* interface state list */
struct ifaltq *hif_ifq; /* backpointer to ifaltq */
struct hfsc_class *hif_rootclass; /* root class */
struct hfsc_class *hif_defaultclass; /* default class */
struct hfsc_class *hif_class_tbl[HFSC_MAX_CLASSES];
struct hfsc_class *hif_pollcache; /* cache for poll operation */
u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */
u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */
u_int hif_classid; /* class id sequence number */
TAILQ_HEAD(elighead, hfsc_class) hif_eligible; /* eligible list */
#ifdef ALTQ3_CLFIER_COMPAT
struct acc_classifier hif_classifier;
#endif
};
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ */