freebsd-nq/lib/libutil/property.3
2010-08-06 14:33:42 +00:00

100 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff

.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1998 Jordan Hubbard
.\"
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\" "
.Dd October 7, 1998
.Dt PROPERTIES 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm properties_read ,
.Nm property_find ,
.Nm properties_free
.Nd "functions to allow creating simple property lists from ASCII file data"
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libutil
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In sys/types.h
.In libutil.h
.Ft properties
.Fn properties_read "int fd"
.Ft char *
.Fn property_find "properties list" "const char *name"
.Ft void
.Fn properties_free "properties list"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Bd -literal
typedef struct _properties {
struct _properties *next;
char *name;
char *value;
} *properties;
.Ed
.Pp
The function
.Fn properties_read
reads
.Fa name = value
pairs from the file descriptor passed in
.Fa fd
and returns the head of a new property list, assuming that the
file's contents have been parsed properly, or NULL in case
of error.
.Pp
The
.Fn property_find
function returns the associated value string for the property named
.Fa name
if found, otherwise NULL.
The value returned may be up to
.Dv PROPERTY_MAX_VALUE
bytes in length.
.Pp
The
.Fn properties_free
function is used to free the structure returned by
.Fn properties_read
when it is no longer needed.
.Sh FILE FORMAT
Each property in the file is assumed to have the format of
.Fa name = value
where
.Fa name
is an alphanumeric string (and any punctuation not including the `=' character)
and
.Fa value
is an arbitrary string of text terminated by a newline character.
If newlines
are desired, the entire value should be enclosed in { } (curly-bracket)
characters.
Any line beginning with a # or ; character is assumed to
be a comment and will be ignored.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr auth_getval 3
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Jordan Hubbard
.Sh BUGS
Simplistic.