freebsd-nq/sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c
Jeff Roberson 5df87b21d3 Replace kernel virtual address space allocation with vmem. This provides
transparent layering and better fragmentation.

 - Normalize functions that allocate memory to use kmem_*
 - Those that allocate address space are named kva_*
 - Those that operate on maps are named kmap_*
 - Implement recursive allocation handling for kmem_arena in vmem.

Reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2013-08-07 06:21:20 +00:00

459 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <machine/xen/xen-os.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <xen/gnttab.h>
#include <xen/xen_intr.h>
#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
#include <xen/interface/hvm/params.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h>
/*
* These variables are used by the rest of the kernel to access the
* hypervisor.
*/
char *hypercall_stubs;
shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
static vm_paddr_t shared_info_pa;
static device_t nexus;
/*
* This is used to find our platform device instance.
*/
static devclass_t xenpci_devclass;
/*
* Return the CPUID base address for Xen functions.
*/
static uint32_t
xenpci_cpuid_base(void)
{
uint32_t base, regs[4];
for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
do_cpuid(base, regs);
if (!memcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", &regs[1], 12)
&& (regs[0] - base) >= 2)
return (base);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Allocate and fill in the hypcall page.
*/
static int
xenpci_init_hypercall_stubs(device_t dev, struct xenpci_softc * scp)
{
uint32_t base, regs[4];
int i;
base = xenpci_cpuid_base();
if (!base) {
device_printf(dev, "Xen platform device but not Xen VMM\n");
return (EINVAL);
}
if (bootverbose) {
do_cpuid(base + 1, regs);
device_printf(dev, "Xen version %d.%d.\n",
regs[0] >> 16, regs[0] & 0xffff);
}
/*
* Find the hypercall pages.
*/
do_cpuid(base + 2, regs);
hypercall_stubs = malloc(regs[0] * PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
for (i = 0; i < regs[0]; i++) {
wrmsr(regs[1], vtophys(hypercall_stubs + i * PAGE_SIZE) + i);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* After a resume, re-initialise the hypercall page.
*/
static void
xenpci_resume_hypercall_stubs(device_t dev, struct xenpci_softc * scp)
{
uint32_t base, regs[4];
int i;
base = xenpci_cpuid_base();
do_cpuid(base + 2, regs);
for (i = 0; i < regs[0]; i++) {
wrmsr(regs[1], vtophys(hypercall_stubs + i * PAGE_SIZE) + i);
}
}
/*
* Tell the hypervisor how to contact us for event channel callbacks.
*/
static void
xenpci_set_callback(device_t dev)
{
int irq;
uint64_t callback;
struct xen_hvm_param xhp;
irq = pci_get_irq(dev);
if (irq < 16) {
callback = irq;
} else {
callback = (pci_get_intpin(dev) - 1) & 3;
callback |= pci_get_slot(dev) << 11;
callback |= 1ull << 56;
}
xhp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
xhp.index = HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ;
xhp.value = callback;
if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_set_param, &xhp))
panic("Can't set evtchn callback");
}
/*
* Deallocate anything allocated by xenpci_allocate_resources.
*/
static int
xenpci_deallocate_resources(device_t dev)
{
struct xenpci_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
if (scp->res_irq != 0) {
bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
scp->rid_irq, scp->res_irq);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
scp->rid_irq, scp->res_irq);
scp->res_irq = 0;
}
if (scp->res_memory != 0) {
bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
scp->rid_memory, scp->res_memory);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
scp->rid_memory, scp->res_memory);
scp->res_memory = 0;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Allocate irq and memory resources.
*/
static int
xenpci_allocate_resources(device_t dev)
{
struct xenpci_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
scp->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
&scp->rid_irq, RF_SHAREABLE|RF_ACTIVE);
if (scp->res_irq == NULL) {
printf("xenpci Could not allocate irq.\n");
goto errexit;
}
scp->rid_memory = PCIR_BAR(1);
scp->res_memory = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
&scp->rid_memory, RF_ACTIVE);
if (scp->res_memory == NULL) {
printf("xenpci Could not allocate memory bar.\n");
goto errexit;
}
scp->phys_next = rman_get_start(scp->res_memory);
return (0);
errexit:
/* Cleanup anything we may have assigned. */
xenpci_deallocate_resources(dev);
return (ENXIO); /* For want of a better idea. */
}
/*
* Allocate a physical address range from our mmio region.
*/
static int
xenpci_alloc_space_int(struct xenpci_softc *scp, size_t sz,
vm_paddr_t *pa)
{
if (scp->phys_next + sz > rman_get_end(scp->res_memory)) {
return (ENOMEM);
}
*pa = scp->phys_next;
scp->phys_next += sz;
return (0);
}
/*
* Allocate a physical address range from our mmio region.
*/
int
xenpci_alloc_space(size_t sz, vm_paddr_t *pa)
{
device_t dev = devclass_get_device(xenpci_devclass, 0);
if (dev) {
return (xenpci_alloc_space_int(device_get_softc(dev),
sz, pa));
} else {
return (ENOMEM);
}
}
static struct resource *
xenpci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
{
return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(nexus, child, type, rid, start,
end, count, flags));
}
static int
xenpci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r)
{
return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(nexus, child, type, rid, r));
}
static int
xenpci_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r)
{
return (BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(nexus, child, type, rid, r));
}
static int
xenpci_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
int rid, struct resource *r)
{
return (BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(nexus, child, type, rid, r));
}
/*
* Called very early in the resume sequence - reinitialise the various
* bits of Xen machinery including the hypercall page and the shared
* info page.
*/
void
xenpci_resume()
{
device_t dev = devclass_get_device(xenpci_devclass, 0);
struct xenpci_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
xenpci_resume_hypercall_stubs(dev, scp);
xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
xatp.idx = 0;
xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
xatp.gpfn = shared_info_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
panic("HYPERVISOR_memory_op failed");
pmap_kenter((vm_offset_t) HYPERVISOR_shared_info, shared_info_pa);
xenpci_set_callback(dev);
gnttab_resume();
irq_resume();
}
/*
* Probe - just check device ID.
*/
static int
xenpci_probe(device_t dev)
{
if (pci_get_devid(dev) != 0x00015853)
return (ENXIO);
device_set_desc(dev, "Xen Platform Device");
return (bus_generic_probe(dev));
}
/*
* Attach - find resources and talk to Xen.
*/
static int
xenpci_attach(device_t dev)
{
int error;
struct xenpci_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
vm_offset_t shared_va;
devclass_t dc;
/*
* Find and record nexus0. Since we are not really on the
* PCI bus, all resource operations are directed to nexus
* instead of through our parent.
*/
if ((dc = devclass_find("nexus")) == 0
|| (nexus = devclass_get_device(dc, 0)) == 0) {
device_printf(dev, "unable to find nexus.");
return (ENOENT);
}
error = xenpci_allocate_resources(dev);
if (error) {
device_printf(dev, "xenpci_allocate_resources failed(%d).\n",
error);
goto errexit;
}
error = xenpci_init_hypercall_stubs(dev, scp);
if (error) {
device_printf(dev, "xenpci_init_hypercall_stubs failed(%d).\n",
error);
goto errexit;
}
setup_xen_features();
xenpci_alloc_space_int(scp, PAGE_SIZE, &shared_info_pa);
xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
xatp.idx = 0;
xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
xatp.gpfn = shared_info_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
panic("HYPERVISOR_memory_op failed");
shared_va = kva_alloc(PAGE_SIZE);
pmap_kenter(shared_va, shared_info_pa);
HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *) shared_va;
/*
* Hook the irq up to evtchn
*/
xenpci_irq_init(dev, scp);
xenpci_set_callback(dev);
return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
errexit:
/*
* Undo anything we may have done.
*/
xenpci_deallocate_resources(dev);
return (error);
}
/*
* Detach - reverse anything done by attach.
*/
static int
xenpci_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct xenpci_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
/*
* Take our interrupt handler out of the list of handlers
* that can handle this irq.
*/
if (scp->intr_cookie != NULL) {
if (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(parent, dev,
scp->res_irq, scp->intr_cookie) != 0)
device_printf(dev,
"intr teardown failed.. continuing\n");
scp->intr_cookie = NULL;
}
/*
* Deallocate any system resources we may have
* allocated on behalf of this driver.
*/
return (xenpci_deallocate_resources(dev));
}
static device_method_t xenpci_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xenpci_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xenpci_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xenpci_detach),
DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
/* Bus interface */
DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, bus_generic_add_child),
DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, xenpci_alloc_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, xenpci_release_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, xenpci_activate_resource),
DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, xenpci_deactivate_resource),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static driver_t xenpci_driver = {
"xenpci",
xenpci_methods,
sizeof(struct xenpci_softc),
};
DRIVER_MODULE(xenpci, pci, xenpci_driver, xenpci_devclass, 0, 0);