freebsd-nq/module/zfs/spa.c
Paul Dagnelie 60a4c7d2a2
Implement memory and CPU hotplug
ZFS currently doesn't react to hotplugging cpu or memory into the 
system in any way. This patch changes that by adding logic to the ARC 
that allows the system to take advantage of new memory that is added 
for caching purposes. It also adds logic to the taskq infrastructure 
to support dynamically expanding the number of threads allocated to a 
taskq.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11212
2020-12-10 14:09:23 -08:00

9834 lines
273 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2018, Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
* Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
* Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2019, Datto Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2017 Joyent, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
*/
/*
* SPA: Storage Pool Allocator
*
* This file contains all the routines used when modifying on-disk SPA state.
* This includes opening, importing, destroying, exporting a pool, and syncing a
* pool.
*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/fm/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/ddt.h>
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
#include <sys/vdev_removal.h>
#include <sys/vdev_indirect_mapping.h>
#include <sys/vdev_indirect_births.h>
#include <sys/vdev_initialize.h>
#include <sys/vdev_rebuild.h>
#include <sys/vdev_trim.h>
#include <sys/vdev_disk.h>
#include <sys/vdev_draid.h>
#include <sys/metaslab.h>
#include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
#include <sys/mmp.h>
#include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/avl.h>
#include <sys/bpobj.h>
#include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/unique.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/callb.h>
#include <sys/systeminfo.h>
#include <sys/spa_boot.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
#include <sys/zvol.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
#include <sys/fm/util.h>
#include <sys/callb.h>
#include <sys/zone.h>
#include <sys/vmsystm.h>
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#include "zfs_prop.h"
#include "zfs_comutil.h"
/*
* The interval, in seconds, at which failed configuration cache file writes
* should be retried.
*/
int zfs_ccw_retry_interval = 300;
typedef enum zti_modes {
ZTI_MODE_FIXED, /* value is # of threads (min 1) */
ZTI_MODE_BATCH, /* cpu-intensive; value is ignored */
ZTI_MODE_NULL, /* don't create a taskq */
ZTI_NMODES
} zti_modes_t;
#define ZTI_P(n, q) { ZTI_MODE_FIXED, (n), (q) }
#define ZTI_PCT(n) { ZTI_MODE_ONLINE_PERCENT, (n), 1 }
#define ZTI_BATCH { ZTI_MODE_BATCH, 0, 1 }
#define ZTI_NULL { ZTI_MODE_NULL, 0, 0 }
#define ZTI_N(n) ZTI_P(n, 1)
#define ZTI_ONE ZTI_N(1)
typedef struct zio_taskq_info {
zti_modes_t zti_mode;
uint_t zti_value;
uint_t zti_count;
} zio_taskq_info_t;
static const char *const zio_taskq_types[ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES] = {
"iss", "iss_h", "int", "int_h"
};
/*
* This table defines the taskq settings for each ZFS I/O type. When
* initializing a pool, we use this table to create an appropriately sized
* taskq. Some operations are low volume and therefore have a small, static
* number of threads assigned to their taskqs using the ZTI_N(#) or ZTI_ONE
* macros. Other operations process a large amount of data; the ZTI_BATCH
* macro causes us to create a taskq oriented for throughput. Some operations
* are so high frequency and short-lived that the taskq itself can become a
* point of lock contention. The ZTI_P(#, #) macro indicates that we need an
* additional degree of parallelism specified by the number of threads per-
* taskq and the number of taskqs; when dispatching an event in this case, the
* particular taskq is chosen at random.
*
* The different taskq priorities are to handle the different contexts (issue
* and interrupt) and then to reserve threads for ZIO_PRIORITY_NOW I/Os that
* need to be handled with minimum delay.
*/
const zio_taskq_info_t zio_taskqs[ZIO_TYPES][ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES] = {
/* ISSUE ISSUE_HIGH INTR INTR_HIGH */
{ ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* NULL */
{ ZTI_N(8), ZTI_NULL, ZTI_P(12, 8), ZTI_NULL }, /* READ */
{ ZTI_BATCH, ZTI_N(5), ZTI_P(12, 8), ZTI_N(5) }, /* WRITE */
{ ZTI_P(12, 8), ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* FREE */
{ ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* CLAIM */
{ ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* IOCTL */
{ ZTI_N(4), ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* TRIM */
};
static void spa_sync_version(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
static void spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
static boolean_t spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa);
static int spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type, char **ereport);
static void spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa_t *spa);
uint_t zio_taskq_batch_pct = 75; /* 1 thread per cpu in pset */
boolean_t zio_taskq_sysdc = B_TRUE; /* use SDC scheduling class */
uint_t zio_taskq_basedc = 80; /* base duty cycle */
boolean_t spa_create_process = B_TRUE; /* no process ==> no sysdc */
/*
* Report any spa_load_verify errors found, but do not fail spa_load.
* This is used by zdb to analyze non-idle pools.
*/
boolean_t spa_load_verify_dryrun = B_FALSE;
/*
* This (illegal) pool name is used when temporarily importing a spa_t in order
* to get the vdev stats associated with the imported devices.
*/
#define TRYIMPORT_NAME "$import"
/*
* For debugging purposes: print out vdev tree during pool import.
*/
int spa_load_print_vdev_tree = B_FALSE;
/*
* A non-zero value for zfs_max_missing_tvds means that we allow importing
* pools with missing top-level vdevs. This is strictly intended for advanced
* pool recovery cases since missing data is almost inevitable. Pools with
* missing devices can only be imported read-only for safety reasons, and their
* fail-mode will be automatically set to "continue".
*
* With 1 missing vdev we should be able to import the pool and mount all
* datasets. User data that was not modified after the missing device has been
* added should be recoverable. This means that snapshots created prior to the
* addition of that device should be completely intact.
*
* With 2 missing vdevs, some datasets may fail to mount since there are
* dataset statistics that are stored as regular metadata. Some data might be
* recoverable if those vdevs were added recently.
*
* With 3 or more missing vdevs, the pool is severely damaged and MOS entries
* may be missing entirely. Chances of data recovery are very low. Note that
* there are also risks of performing an inadvertent rewind as we might be
* missing all the vdevs with the latest uberblocks.
*/
unsigned long zfs_max_missing_tvds = 0;
/*
* The parameters below are similar to zfs_max_missing_tvds but are only
* intended for a preliminary open of the pool with an untrusted config which
* might be incomplete or out-dated.
*
* We are more tolerant for pools opened from a cachefile since we could have
* an out-dated cachefile where a device removal was not registered.
* We could have set the limit arbitrarily high but in the case where devices
* are really missing we would want to return the proper error codes; we chose
* SPA_DVAS_PER_BP - 1 so that some copies of the MOS would still be available
* and we get a chance to retrieve the trusted config.
*/
uint64_t zfs_max_missing_tvds_cachefile = SPA_DVAS_PER_BP - 1;
/*
* In the case where config was assembled by scanning device paths (/dev/dsks
* by default) we are less tolerant since all the existing devices should have
* been detected and we want spa_load to return the right error codes.
*/
uint64_t zfs_max_missing_tvds_scan = 0;
/*
* Debugging aid that pauses spa_sync() towards the end.
*/
boolean_t zfs_pause_spa_sync = B_FALSE;
/*
* Variables to indicate the livelist condense zthr func should wait at certain
* points for the livelist to be removed - used to test condense/destroy races
*/
int zfs_livelist_condense_zthr_pause = 0;
int zfs_livelist_condense_sync_pause = 0;
/*
* Variables to track whether or not condense cancellation has been
* triggered in testing.
*/
int zfs_livelist_condense_sync_cancel = 0;
int zfs_livelist_condense_zthr_cancel = 0;
/*
* Variable to track whether or not extra ALLOC blkptrs were added to a
* livelist entry while it was being condensed (caused by the way we track
* remapped blkptrs in dbuf_remap_impl)
*/
int zfs_livelist_condense_new_alloc = 0;
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA properties routines
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Add a (source=src, propname=propval) list to an nvlist.
*/
static void
spa_prop_add_list(nvlist_t *nvl, zpool_prop_t prop, char *strval,
uint64_t intval, zprop_source_t src)
{
const char *propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
nvlist_t *propval;
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&propval, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(propval, ZPROP_SOURCE, src) == 0);
if (strval != NULL)
VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, strval) == 0);
else
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, intval) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, propname, propval) == 0);
nvlist_free(propval);
}
/*
* Get property values from the spa configuration.
*/
static void
spa_prop_get_config(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
dsl_pool_t *pool = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
uint64_t size, alloc, cap, version;
const zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
metaslab_class_t *mc = spa_normal_class(spa);
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_props_lock));
if (rvd != NULL) {
alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(mc);
alloc += metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_special_class(spa));
alloc += metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_dedup_class(spa));
size = metaslab_class_get_space(mc);
size += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_special_class(spa));
size += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_dedup_class(spa));
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_NAME, spa_name(spa), 0, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE, NULL, size, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED, NULL, alloc, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREE, NULL,
size - alloc, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CHECKPOINT, NULL,
spa->spa_checkpoint_info.sci_dspace, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FRAGMENTATION, NULL,
metaslab_class_fragmentation(mc), src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ, NULL,
metaslab_class_expandable_space(mc), src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY, NULL,
(spa_mode(spa) == SPA_MODE_READ), src);
cap = (size == 0) ? 0 : (alloc * 100 / size);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY, NULL, cap, src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO, NULL,
ddt_get_pool_dedup_ratio(spa), src);
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH, NULL,
rvd->vdev_state, src);
version = spa_version(spa);
if (version == zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION)) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL,
version, ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT);
} else {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL,
version, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
}
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_LOAD_GUID,
NULL, spa_load_guid(spa), src);
}
if (pool != NULL) {
/*
* The $FREE directory was introduced in SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS,
* when opening pools before this version freedir will be NULL.
*/
if (pool->dp_free_dir != NULL) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING, NULL,
dsl_dir_phys(pool->dp_free_dir)->dd_used_bytes,
src);
} else {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING,
NULL, 0, src);
}
if (pool->dp_leak_dir != NULL) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_LEAKED, NULL,
dsl_dir_phys(pool->dp_leak_dir)->dd_used_bytes,
src);
} else {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_LEAKED,
NULL, 0, src);
}
}
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_GUID, NULL, spa_guid(spa), src);
if (spa->spa_comment != NULL) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT, spa->spa_comment,
0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
}
if (spa->spa_root != NULL)
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, spa->spa_root,
0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL,
MIN(zfs_max_recordsize, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE), ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
} else {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL,
SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
}
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE)) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE, NULL,
DNODE_MAX_SIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
} else {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_MAXDNODESIZE, NULL,
DNODE_MIN_SIZE, ZPROP_SRC_NONE);
}
if ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) {
if (dp->scd_path == NULL) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
"none", 0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
} else if (strcmp(dp->scd_path, spa_config_path) != 0) {
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
dp->scd_path, 0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
}
}
}
/*
* Get zpool property values.
*/
int
spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
{
objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
dsl_pool_t *dp;
int err;
err = nvlist_alloc(nvp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
if (err)
return (err);
dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
/*
* Get properties from the spa config.
*/
spa_prop_get_config(spa, nvp);
/* If no pool property object, no more prop to get. */
if (mos == NULL || spa->spa_pool_props_object == 0)
goto out;
/*
* Get properties from the MOS pool property object.
*/
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, spa->spa_pool_props_object);
(err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
uint64_t intval = 0;
char *strval = NULL;
zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
zpool_prop_t prop;
if ((prop = zpool_name_to_prop(za.za_name)) == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL)
continue;
switch (za.za_integer_length) {
case 8:
/* integer property */
if (za.za_first_integer !=
zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop))
src = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS) {
dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &ds);
if (err != 0)
break;
strval = kmem_alloc(ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN,
KM_SLEEP);
dsl_dataset_name(ds, strval);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
} else {
strval = NULL;
intval = za.za_first_integer;
}
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, prop, strval, intval, src);
if (strval != NULL)
kmem_free(strval, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
break;
case 1:
/* string property */
strval = kmem_alloc(za.za_num_integers, KM_SLEEP);
err = zap_lookup(mos, spa->spa_pool_props_object,
za.za_name, 1, za.za_num_integers, strval);
if (err) {
kmem_free(strval, za.za_num_integers);
break;
}
spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, prop, strval, 0, src);
kmem_free(strval, za.za_num_integers);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
out:
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
if (err && err != ENOENT) {
nvlist_free(*nvp);
*nvp = NULL;
return (err);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Validate the given pool properties nvlist and modify the list
* for the property values to be set.
*/
static int
spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
{
nvpair_t *elem;
int error = 0, reset_bootfs = 0;
uint64_t objnum = 0;
boolean_t has_feature = B_FALSE;
elem = NULL;
while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
uint64_t intval;
char *strval, *slash, *check, *fname;
const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
zpool_prop_t prop = zpool_name_to_prop(propname);
switch (prop) {
case ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL:
if (!zpool_prop_feature(propname)) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
/*
* Sanitize the input.
*/
if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
if (nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval) != 0) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
if (intval != 0) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
fname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
if (zfeature_lookup_name(fname, NULL) != 0) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
has_feature = B_TRUE;
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
if (!error &&
(intval < spa_version(spa) ||
intval > SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES ||
has_feature))
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION:
case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE:
case ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS:
case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND:
case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOTRIM:
error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
if (!error && intval > 1)
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST:
error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
if (!error && intval > 1)
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
if (!error) {
uint32_t hostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
if (hostid)
spa->spa_hostid = hostid;
else
error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
}
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
/*
* If the pool version is less than SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS,
* or the pool is still being created (version == 0),
* the bootfs property cannot be set.
*/
if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS) {
error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
break;
}
/*
* Make sure the vdev config is bootable
*/
if (!vdev_is_bootable(spa->spa_root_vdev)) {
error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
break;
}
reset_bootfs = 1;
error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
if (!error) {
objset_t *os;
if (strval == NULL || strval[0] == '\0') {
objnum = zpool_prop_default_numeric(
ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS);
break;
}
error = dmu_objset_hold(strval, FTAG, &os);
if (error != 0)
break;
/* Must be ZPL. */
if (dmu_objset_type(os) != DMU_OST_ZFS) {
error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
} else {
objnum = dmu_objset_id(os);
}
dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
}
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE:
error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
if (!error && intval > ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC)
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
/*
* This is a special case which only occurs when
* the pool has completely failed. This allows
* the user to change the in-core failmode property
* without syncing it out to disk (I/Os might
* currently be blocked). We do this by returning
* EIO to the caller (spa_prop_set) to trick it
* into thinking we encountered a property validation
* error.
*/
if (!error && spa_suspended(spa)) {
spa->spa_failmode = intval;
error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
}
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
if ((error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval)) != 0)
break;
if (strval[0] == '\0')
break;
if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0)
break;
if (strval[0] != '/') {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
slash = strrchr(strval, '/');
ASSERT(slash != NULL);
if (slash[1] == '\0' || strcmp(slash, "/.") == 0 ||
strcmp(slash, "/..") == 0)
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
if ((error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval)) != 0)
break;
for (check = strval; *check != '\0'; check++) {
if (!isprint(*check)) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
}
if (strlen(strval) > ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT)
error = SET_ERROR(E2BIG);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (error)
break;
}
(void) nvlist_remove_all(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO));
if (!error && reset_bootfs) {
error = nvlist_remove(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), DATA_TYPE_STRING);
if (!error) {
error = nvlist_add_uint64(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), objnum);
}
}
return (error);
}
void
spa_configfile_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp, boolean_t need_sync)
{
char *cachefile;
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvp, zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE),
&cachefile) != 0)
return;
dp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t),
KM_SLEEP);
if (cachefile[0] == '\0')
dp->scd_path = spa_strdup(spa_config_path);
else if (strcmp(cachefile, "none") == 0)
dp->scd_path = NULL;
else
dp->scd_path = spa_strdup(cachefile);
list_insert_head(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
if (need_sync)
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE);
}
int
spa_prop_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp)
{
int error;
nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
boolean_t need_sync = B_FALSE;
if ((error = spa_prop_validate(spa, nvp)) != 0)
return (error);
while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvp, elem)) != NULL) {
zpool_prop_t prop = zpool_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE ||
prop == ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT ||
prop == ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY)
continue;
if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION || prop == ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL) {
uint64_t ver;
if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION) {
VERIFY(nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &ver) == 0);
} else {
ASSERT(zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem)));
ver = SPA_VERSION_FEATURES;
need_sync = B_TRUE;
}
/* Save time if the version is already set. */
if (ver == spa_version(spa))
continue;
/*
* In addition to the pool directory object, we might
* create the pool properties object, the features for
* read object, the features for write object, or the
* feature descriptions object.
*/
error = dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, NULL,
spa_sync_version, &ver,
6, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
if (error)
return (error);
continue;
}
need_sync = B_TRUE;
break;
}
if (need_sync) {
return (dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, NULL, spa_sync_props,
nvp, 6, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
}
return (0);
}
/*
* If the bootfs property value is dsobj, clear it.
*/
void
spa_prop_clear_bootfs(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (spa->spa_bootfs == dsobj && spa->spa_pool_props_object != 0) {
VERIFY(zap_remove(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_pool_props_object,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), tx) == 0);
spa->spa_bootfs = 0;
}
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
spa_change_guid_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
uint64_t *newguid __maybe_unused = arg;
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t vdev_state;
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT)) {
int error = (spa_has_checkpoint(spa)) ?
ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS : ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT;
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_state = rvd->vdev_state;
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
if (vdev_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY)
return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
ASSERT3U(spa_guid(spa), !=, *newguid);
return (0);
}
static void
spa_change_guid_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
uint64_t *newguid = arg;
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
uint64_t oldguid;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
oldguid = spa_guid(spa);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
rvd->vdev_guid = *newguid;
rvd->vdev_guid_sum += (*newguid - oldguid);
vdev_config_dirty(rvd);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "guid change", tx, "old=%llu new=%llu",
(u_longlong_t)oldguid, (u_longlong_t)*newguid);
}
/*
* Change the GUID for the pool. This is done so that we can later
* re-import a pool built from a clone of our own vdevs. We will modify
* the root vdev's guid, our own pool guid, and then mark all of our
* vdevs dirty. Note that we must make sure that all our vdevs are
* online when we do this, or else any vdevs that weren't present
* would be orphaned from our pool. We are also going to issue a
* sysevent to update any watchers.
*/
int
spa_change_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
int error;
uint64_t guid;
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
guid = spa_generate_guid(NULL);
error = dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, spa_change_guid_check,
spa_change_guid_sync, &guid, 5, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
if (error == 0) {
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID);
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA state manipulation (open/create/destroy/import/export)
* ==========================================================================
*/
static int
spa_error_entry_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const spa_error_entry_t *sa = (const spa_error_entry_t *)a;
const spa_error_entry_t *sb = (const spa_error_entry_t *)b;
int ret;
ret = memcmp(&sa->se_bookmark, &sb->se_bookmark,
sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t));
return (TREE_ISIGN(ret));
}
/*
* Utility function which retrieves copies of the current logs and
* re-initializes them in the process.
*/
void
spa_get_errlists(spa_t *spa, avl_tree_t *last, avl_tree_t *scrub)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_errlist_lock));
bcopy(&spa->spa_errlist_last, last, sizeof (avl_tree_t));
bcopy(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub, scrub, sizeof (avl_tree_t));
avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub,
spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_last,
spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
}
static void
spa_taskqs_init(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q)
{
const zio_taskq_info_t *ztip = &zio_taskqs[t][q];
enum zti_modes mode = ztip->zti_mode;
uint_t value = ztip->zti_value;
uint_t count = ztip->zti_count;
spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
uint_t flags = 0;
boolean_t batch = B_FALSE;
if (mode == ZTI_MODE_NULL) {
tqs->stqs_count = 0;
tqs->stqs_taskq = NULL;
return;
}
ASSERT3U(count, >, 0);
tqs->stqs_count = count;
tqs->stqs_taskq = kmem_alloc(count * sizeof (taskq_t *), KM_SLEEP);
switch (mode) {
case ZTI_MODE_FIXED:
ASSERT3U(value, >=, 1);
value = MAX(value, 1);
flags |= TASKQ_DYNAMIC;
break;
case ZTI_MODE_BATCH:
batch = B_TRUE;
flags |= TASKQ_THREADS_CPU_PCT;
value = MIN(zio_taskq_batch_pct, 100);
break;
default:
panic("unrecognized mode for %s_%s taskq (%u:%u) in "
"spa_activate()",
zio_type_name[t], zio_taskq_types[q], mode, value);
break;
}
for (uint_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
taskq_t *tq;
char name[32];
(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%s_%s",
zio_type_name[t], zio_taskq_types[q]);
if (zio_taskq_sysdc && spa->spa_proc != &p0) {
if (batch)
flags |= TASKQ_DC_BATCH;
tq = taskq_create_sysdc(name, value, 50, INT_MAX,
spa->spa_proc, zio_taskq_basedc, flags);
} else {
pri_t pri = maxclsyspri;
/*
* The write issue taskq can be extremely CPU
* intensive. Run it at slightly less important
* priority than the other taskqs.
*
* Under Linux and FreeBSD this means incrementing
* the priority value as opposed to platforms like
* illumos where it should be decremented.
*
* On FreeBSD, if priorities divided by four (RQ_PPQ)
* are equal then a difference between them is
* insignificant.
*/
if (t == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE && q == ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE) {
#if defined(__linux__)
pri++;
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
pri += 4;
#else
#error "unknown OS"
#endif
}
tq = taskq_create_proc(name, value, pri, 50,
INT_MAX, spa->spa_proc, flags);
}
tqs->stqs_taskq[i] = tq;
}
}
static void
spa_taskqs_fini(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q)
{
spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
if (tqs->stqs_taskq == NULL) {
ASSERT3U(tqs->stqs_count, ==, 0);
return;
}
for (uint_t i = 0; i < tqs->stqs_count; i++) {
ASSERT3P(tqs->stqs_taskq[i], !=, NULL);
taskq_destroy(tqs->stqs_taskq[i]);
}
kmem_free(tqs->stqs_taskq, tqs->stqs_count * sizeof (taskq_t *));
tqs->stqs_taskq = NULL;
}
/*
* Dispatch a task to the appropriate taskq for the ZFS I/O type and priority.
* Note that a type may have multiple discrete taskqs to avoid lock contention
* on the taskq itself. In that case we choose which taskq at random by using
* the low bits of gethrtime().
*/
void
spa_taskq_dispatch_ent(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q,
task_func_t *func, void *arg, uint_t flags, taskq_ent_t *ent)
{
spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
taskq_t *tq;
ASSERT3P(tqs->stqs_taskq, !=, NULL);
ASSERT3U(tqs->stqs_count, !=, 0);
if (tqs->stqs_count == 1) {
tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[0];
} else {
tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[((uint64_t)gethrtime()) % tqs->stqs_count];
}
taskq_dispatch_ent(tq, func, arg, flags, ent);
}
/*
* Same as spa_taskq_dispatch_ent() but block on the task until completion.
*/
void
spa_taskq_dispatch_sync(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q,
task_func_t *func, void *arg, uint_t flags)
{
spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
taskq_t *tq;
taskqid_t id;
ASSERT3P(tqs->stqs_taskq, !=, NULL);
ASSERT3U(tqs->stqs_count, !=, 0);
if (tqs->stqs_count == 1) {
tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[0];
} else {
tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[((uint64_t)gethrtime()) % tqs->stqs_count];
}
id = taskq_dispatch(tq, func, arg, flags);
if (id)
taskq_wait_id(tq, id);
}
static void
spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa_t *spa)
{
for (int t = 0; t < ZIO_TYPES; t++) {
for (int q = 0; q < ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES; q++) {
spa_taskqs_init(spa, t, q);
}
}
}
/*
* Disabled until spa_thread() can be adapted for Linux.
*/
#undef HAVE_SPA_THREAD
#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(HAVE_SPA_THREAD)
static void
spa_thread(void *arg)
{
psetid_t zio_taskq_psrset_bind = PS_NONE;
callb_cpr_t cprinfo;
spa_t *spa = arg;
user_t *pu = PTOU(curproc);
CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, &spa->spa_proc_lock, callb_generic_cpr,
spa->spa_name);
ASSERT(curproc != &p0);
(void) snprintf(pu->u_psargs, sizeof (pu->u_psargs),
"zpool-%s", spa->spa_name);
(void) strlcpy(pu->u_comm, pu->u_psargs, sizeof (pu->u_comm));
/* bind this thread to the requested psrset */
if (zio_taskq_psrset_bind != PS_NONE) {
pool_lock();
mutex_enter(&cpu_lock);
mutex_enter(&pidlock);
mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
if (cpupart_bind_thread(curthread, zio_taskq_psrset_bind,
0, NULL, NULL) == 0) {
curthread->t_bind_pset = zio_taskq_psrset_bind;
} else {
cmn_err(CE_WARN,
"Couldn't bind process for zfs pool \"%s\" to "
"pset %d\n", spa->spa_name, zio_taskq_psrset_bind);
}
mutex_exit(&curproc->p_lock);
mutex_exit(&pidlock);
mutex_exit(&cpu_lock);
pool_unlock();
}
if (zio_taskq_sysdc) {
sysdc_thread_enter(curthread, 100, 0);
}
spa->spa_proc = curproc;
spa->spa_did = curthread->t_did;
spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_CREATED);
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_ACTIVE;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE)
cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE);
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_GONE;
spa->spa_proc = &p0;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo); /* drops spa_proc_lock */
mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
lwp_exit();
}
#endif
/*
* Activate an uninitialized pool.
*/
static void
spa_activate(spa_t *spa, spa_mode_t mode)
{
ASSERT(spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
spa->spa_mode = mode;
spa->spa_normal_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
spa->spa_log_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
spa->spa_special_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
spa->spa_dedup_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
/* Try to create a covering process */
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_NONE);
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc == &p0);
spa->spa_did = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_SPA_THREAD
/* Only create a process if we're going to be around a while. */
if (spa_create_process && strcmp(spa->spa_name, TRYIMPORT_NAME) != 0) {
if (newproc(spa_thread, (caddr_t)spa, syscid, maxclsyspri,
NULL, 0) == 0) {
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_CREATED;
while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_CREATED) {
cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv,
&spa->spa_proc_lock);
}
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE);
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc != &p0);
ASSERT(spa->spa_did != 0);
} else {
#ifdef _KERNEL
cmn_err(CE_WARN,
"Couldn't create process for zfs pool \"%s\"\n",
spa->spa_name);
#endif
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_SPA_THREAD */
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
/* If we didn't create a process, we need to create our taskqs. */
if (spa->spa_proc == &p0) {
spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
spa->spa_txg_zio[i] = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL);
}
list_create(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_config_dirty_node));
list_create(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list, sizeof (objset_t),
offsetof(objset_t, os_evicting_node));
list_create(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_state_dirty_node));
txg_list_create(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, spa,
offsetof(struct vdev, vdev_txg_node));
avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub,
spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_last,
spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
spa_keystore_init(&spa->spa_keystore);
/*
* This taskq is used to perform zvol-minor-related tasks
* asynchronously. This has several advantages, including easy
* resolution of various deadlocks.
*
* The taskq must be single threaded to ensure tasks are always
* processed in the order in which they were dispatched.
*
* A taskq per pool allows one to keep the pools independent.
* This way if one pool is suspended, it will not impact another.
*
* The preferred location to dispatch a zvol minor task is a sync
* task. In this context, there is easy access to the spa_t and minimal
* error handling is required because the sync task must succeed.
*/
spa->spa_zvol_taskq = taskq_create("z_zvol", 1, defclsyspri,
1, INT_MAX, 0);
/*
* Taskq dedicated to prefetcher threads: this is used to prevent the
* pool traverse code from monopolizing the global (and limited)
* system_taskq by inappropriately scheduling long running tasks on it.
*/
spa->spa_prefetch_taskq = taskq_create("z_prefetch", 100,
defclsyspri, 1, INT_MAX, TASKQ_DYNAMIC | TASKQ_THREADS_CPU_PCT);
/*
* The taskq to upgrade datasets in this pool. Currently used by
* feature SPA_FEATURE_USEROBJ_ACCOUNTING/SPA_FEATURE_PROJECT_QUOTA.
*/
spa->spa_upgrade_taskq = taskq_create("z_upgrade", 100,
defclsyspri, 1, INT_MAX, TASKQ_DYNAMIC | TASKQ_THREADS_CPU_PCT);
}
/*
* Opposite of spa_activate().
*/
static void
spa_deactivate(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_on == B_FALSE);
ASSERT(spa->spa_dsl_pool == NULL);
ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL);
ASSERT(spa->spa_async_zio_root == NULL);
ASSERT(spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa);
if (spa->spa_zvol_taskq) {
taskq_destroy(spa->spa_zvol_taskq);
spa->spa_zvol_taskq = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_prefetch_taskq) {
taskq_destroy(spa->spa_prefetch_taskq);
spa->spa_prefetch_taskq = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_upgrade_taskq) {
taskq_destroy(spa->spa_upgrade_taskq);
spa->spa_upgrade_taskq = NULL;
}
txg_list_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list);
taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
for (int t = 0; t < ZIO_TYPES; t++) {
for (int q = 0; q < ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES; q++) {
spa_taskqs_fini(spa, t, q);
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
ASSERT3P(spa->spa_txg_zio[i], !=, NULL);
VERIFY0(zio_wait(spa->spa_txg_zio[i]));
spa->spa_txg_zio[i] = NULL;
}
metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_normal_class);
spa->spa_normal_class = NULL;
metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_log_class);
spa->spa_log_class = NULL;
metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_special_class);
spa->spa_special_class = NULL;
metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_dedup_class);
spa->spa_dedup_class = NULL;
/*
* If this was part of an import or the open otherwise failed, we may
* still have errors left in the queues. Empty them just in case.
*/
spa_errlog_drain(spa);
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub);
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_last);
spa_keystore_fini(&spa->spa_keystore);
spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
if (spa->spa_proc_state != SPA_PROC_NONE) {
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE);
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE) {
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc != &p0);
cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
}
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_GONE);
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_NONE;
}
ASSERT(spa->spa_proc == &p0);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
/*
* We want to make sure spa_thread() has actually exited the ZFS
* module, so that the module can't be unloaded out from underneath
* it.
*/
if (spa->spa_did != 0) {
thread_join(spa->spa_did);
spa->spa_did = 0;
}
}
/*
* Verify a pool configuration, and construct the vdev tree appropriately. This
* will create all the necessary vdevs in the appropriate layout, with each vdev
* in the CLOSED state. This will prep the pool before open/creation/import.
* All vdev validation is done by the vdev_alloc() routine.
*/
int
spa_config_parse(spa_t *spa, vdev_t **vdp, nvlist_t *nv, vdev_t *parent,
uint_t id, int atype)
{
nvlist_t **child;
uint_t children;
int error;
if ((error = vdev_alloc(spa, vdp, nv, parent, id, atype)) != 0)
return (error);
if ((*vdp)->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
return (0);
error = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
&child, &children);
if (error == ENOENT)
return (0);
if (error) {
vdev_free(*vdp);
*vdp = NULL;
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
}
for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd;
if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, child[c], *vdp, c,
atype)) != 0) {
vdev_free(*vdp);
*vdp = NULL;
return (error);
}
}
ASSERT(*vdp != NULL);
return (0);
}
static boolean_t
spa_should_flush_logs_on_unload(spa_t *spa)
{
if (!spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LOG_SPACEMAP))
return (B_FALSE);
if (!spa_writeable(spa))
return (B_FALSE);
if (!spa->spa_sync_on)
return (B_FALSE);
if (spa_state(spa) != POOL_STATE_EXPORTED)
return (B_FALSE);
if (zfs_keep_log_spacemaps_at_export)
return (B_FALSE);
return (B_TRUE);
}
/*
* Opens a transaction that will set the flag that will instruct
* spa_sync to attempt to flush all the metaslabs for that txg.
*/
static void
spa_unload_log_sm_flush_all(spa_t *spa)
{
dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir);
VERIFY0(dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT));
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_log_flushall_txg, ==, 0);
spa->spa_log_flushall_txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), spa->spa_log_flushall_txg);
}
static void
spa_unload_log_sm_metadata(spa_t *spa)
{
void *cookie = NULL;
spa_log_sm_t *sls;
while ((sls = avl_destroy_nodes(&spa->spa_sm_logs_by_txg,
&cookie)) != NULL) {
VERIFY0(sls->sls_mscount);
kmem_free(sls, sizeof (spa_log_sm_t));
}
for (log_summary_entry_t *e = list_head(&spa->spa_log_summary);
e != NULL; e = list_head(&spa->spa_log_summary)) {
VERIFY0(e->lse_mscount);
list_remove(&spa->spa_log_summary, e);
kmem_free(e, sizeof (log_summary_entry_t));
}
spa->spa_unflushed_stats.sus_nblocks = 0;
spa->spa_unflushed_stats.sus_memused = 0;
spa->spa_unflushed_stats.sus_blocklimit = 0;
}
static void
spa_destroy_aux_threads(spa_t *spa)
{
if (spa->spa_condense_zthr != NULL) {
zthr_destroy(spa->spa_condense_zthr);
spa->spa_condense_zthr = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr != NULL) {
zthr_destroy(spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr);
spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr != NULL) {
zthr_destroy(spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr);
spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr != NULL) {
zthr_destroy(spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr);
spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Opposite of spa_load().
*/
static void
spa_unload(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa_state(spa) != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
spa_load_note(spa, "UNLOADING");
spa_wake_waiters(spa);
/*
* If the log space map feature is enabled and the pool is getting
* exported (but not destroyed), we want to spend some time flushing
* as many metaslabs as we can in an attempt to destroy log space
* maps and save import time.
*/
if (spa_should_flush_logs_on_unload(spa))
spa_unload_log_sm_flush_all(spa);
/*
* Stop async tasks.
*/
spa_async_suspend(spa);
if (spa->spa_root_vdev) {
vdev_t *root_vdev = spa->spa_root_vdev;
vdev_initialize_stop_all(root_vdev, VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE);
vdev_trim_stop_all(root_vdev, VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
vdev_rebuild_stop_all(spa);
}
/*
* Stop syncing.
*/
if (spa->spa_sync_on) {
txg_sync_stop(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
spa->spa_sync_on = B_FALSE;
}
/*
* This ensures that there is no async metaslab prefetching
* while we attempt to unload the spa.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
for (int c = 0; c < spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vc = spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c];
if (vc->vdev_mg != NULL)
taskq_wait(vc->vdev_mg->mg_taskq);
}
}
if (spa->spa_mmp.mmp_thread)
mmp_thread_stop(spa);
/*
* Wait for any outstanding async I/O to complete.
*/
if (spa->spa_async_zio_root != NULL) {
for (int i = 0; i < max_ncpus; i++)
(void) zio_wait(spa->spa_async_zio_root[i]);
kmem_free(spa->spa_async_zio_root, max_ncpus * sizeof (void *));
spa->spa_async_zio_root = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_vdev_removal != NULL) {
spa_vdev_removal_destroy(spa->spa_vdev_removal);
spa->spa_vdev_removal = NULL;
}
spa_destroy_aux_threads(spa);
spa_condense_fini(spa);
bpobj_close(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER);
/*
* Close all vdevs.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev)
vdev_free(spa->spa_root_vdev);
ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL);
/*
* Close the dsl pool.
*/
if (spa->spa_dsl_pool) {
dsl_pool_close(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
spa->spa_dsl_pool = NULL;
spa->spa_meta_objset = NULL;
}
ddt_unload(spa);
spa_unload_log_sm_metadata(spa);
/*
* Drop and purge level 2 cache
*/
spa_l2cache_drop(spa);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
vdev_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i]);
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs) {
kmem_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs,
spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config) {
nvlist_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_config);
spa->spa_spares.sav_config = NULL;
}
spa->spa_spares.sav_count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++) {
vdev_clear_stats(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
vdev_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
}
if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs) {
kmem_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs,
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs = NULL;
}
if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) {
nvlist_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config);
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config = NULL;
}
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count = 0;
spa->spa_async_suspended = 0;
spa->spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded = B_FALSE;
if (spa->spa_comment != NULL) {
spa_strfree(spa->spa_comment);
spa->spa_comment = NULL;
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, spa);
}
/*
* Load (or re-load) the current list of vdevs describing the active spares for
* this pool. When this is called, we have some form of basic information in
* 'spa_spares.sav_config'. We parse this into vdevs, try to open them, and
* then re-generate a more complete list including status information.
*/
void
spa_load_spares(spa_t *spa)
{
nvlist_t **spares;
uint_t nspares;
int i;
vdev_t *vd, *tvd;
#ifndef _KERNEL
/*
* zdb opens both the current state of the pool and the
* checkpointed state (if present), with a different spa_t.
*
* As spare vdevs are shared among open pools, we skip loading
* them when we load the checkpointed state of the pool.
*/
if (!spa_writeable(spa))
return;
#endif
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
/*
* First, close and free any existing spare vdevs.
*/
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
vd = spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i];
/* Undo the call to spa_activate() below */
if ((tvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, vd->vdev_guid,
B_FALSE)) != NULL && tvd->vdev_isspare)
spa_spare_remove(tvd);
vdev_close(vd);
vdev_free(vd);
}
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs)
kmem_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs,
spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config == NULL)
nspares = 0;
else
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
spa->spa_spares.sav_count = (int)nspares;
spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = NULL;
if (nspares == 0)
return;
/*
* Construct the array of vdevs, opening them to get status in the
* process. For each spare, there is potentially two different vdev_t
* structures associated with it: one in the list of spares (used only
* for basic validation purposes) and one in the active vdev
* configuration (if it's spared in). During this phase we open and
* validate each vdev on the spare list. If the vdev also exists in the
* active configuration, then we also mark this vdev as an active spare.
*/
spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = kmem_zalloc(nspares * sizeof (void *),
KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
VERIFY(spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, spares[i], NULL, 0,
VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE) == 0);
ASSERT(vd != NULL);
spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i] = vd;
if ((tvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, vd->vdev_guid,
B_FALSE)) != NULL) {
if (!tvd->vdev_isspare)
spa_spare_add(tvd);
/*
* We only mark the spare active if we were successfully
* able to load the vdev. Otherwise, importing a pool
* with a bad active spare would result in strange
* behavior, because multiple pool would think the spare
* is actively in use.
*
* There is a vulnerability here to an equally bizarre
* circumstance, where a dead active spare is later
* brought back to life (onlined or otherwise). Given
* the rarity of this scenario, and the extra complexity
* it adds, we ignore the possibility.
*/
if (!vdev_is_dead(tvd))
spa_spare_activate(tvd);
}
vd->vdev_top = vd;
vd->vdev_aux = &spa->spa_spares;
if (vdev_open(vd) != 0)
continue;
if (vdev_validate_aux(vd) == 0)
spa_spare_add(vd);
}
/*
* Recompute the stashed list of spares, with status information
* this time.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_spares.sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
spares = kmem_alloc(spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *),
KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
spares[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_SPARE);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, spa->spa_spares.sav_count) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
nvlist_free(spares[i]);
kmem_free(spares, spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
}
/*
* Load (or re-load) the current list of vdevs describing the active l2cache for
* this pool. When this is called, we have some form of basic information in
* 'spa_l2cache.sav_config'. We parse this into vdevs, try to open them, and
* then re-generate a more complete list including status information.
* Devices which are already active have their details maintained, and are
* not re-opened.
*/
void
spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa)
{
nvlist_t **l2cache = NULL;
uint_t nl2cache;
int i, j, oldnvdevs;
uint64_t guid;
vdev_t *vd, **oldvdevs, **newvdevs;
spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_l2cache;
#ifndef _KERNEL
/*
* zdb opens both the current state of the pool and the
* checkpointed state (if present), with a different spa_t.
*
* As L2 caches are part of the ARC which is shared among open
* pools, we skip loading them when we load the checkpointed
* state of the pool.
*/
if (!spa_writeable(spa))
return;
#endif
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
oldvdevs = sav->sav_vdevs;
oldnvdevs = sav->sav_count;
sav->sav_vdevs = NULL;
sav->sav_count = 0;
if (sav->sav_config == NULL) {
nl2cache = 0;
newvdevs = NULL;
goto out;
}
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
newvdevs = kmem_alloc(nl2cache * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
/*
* Process new nvlist of vdevs.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) {
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(l2cache[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
&guid) == 0);
newvdevs[i] = NULL;
for (j = 0; j < oldnvdevs; j++) {
vd = oldvdevs[j];
if (vd != NULL && guid == vd->vdev_guid) {
/*
* Retain previous vdev for add/remove ops.
*/
newvdevs[i] = vd;
oldvdevs[j] = NULL;
break;
}
}
if (newvdevs[i] == NULL) {
/*
* Create new vdev
*/
VERIFY(spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, l2cache[i], NULL, 0,
VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE) == 0);
ASSERT(vd != NULL);
newvdevs[i] = vd;
/*
* Commit this vdev as an l2cache device,
* even if it fails to open.
*/
spa_l2cache_add(vd);
vd->vdev_top = vd;
vd->vdev_aux = sav;
spa_l2cache_activate(vd);
if (vdev_open(vd) != 0)
continue;
(void) vdev_validate_aux(vd);
if (!vdev_is_dead(vd))
l2arc_add_vdev(spa, vd);
/*
* Upon cache device addition to a pool or pool
* creation with a cache device or if the header
* of the device is invalid we issue an async
* TRIM command for the whole device which will
* execute if l2arc_trim_ahead > 0.
*/
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_L2CACHE_TRIM);
}
}
sav->sav_vdevs = newvdevs;
sav->sav_count = (int)nl2cache;
/*
* Recompute the stashed list of l2cache devices, with status
* information this time.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
if (sav->sav_count > 0)
l2cache = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *),
KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
l2cache[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
sav->sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, sav->sav_count) == 0);
out:
/*
* Purge vdevs that were dropped
*/
for (i = 0; i < oldnvdevs; i++) {
uint64_t pool;
vd = oldvdevs[i];
if (vd != NULL) {
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
if (spa_l2cache_exists(vd->vdev_guid, &pool) &&
pool != 0ULL && l2arc_vdev_present(vd))
l2arc_remove_vdev(vd);
vdev_clear_stats(vd);
vdev_free(vd);
}
}
if (oldvdevs)
kmem_free(oldvdevs, oldnvdevs * sizeof (void *));
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
nvlist_free(l2cache[i]);
if (sav->sav_count)
kmem_free(l2cache, sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *));
}
static int
load_nvlist(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, nvlist_t **value)
{
dmu_buf_t *db;
char *packed = NULL;
size_t nvsize = 0;
int error;
*value = NULL;
error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, FTAG, &db);
if (error)
return (error);
nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data;
dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
packed = vmem_alloc(nvsize, KM_SLEEP);
error = dmu_read(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, 0, nvsize, packed,
DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
if (error == 0)
error = nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, value, 0);
vmem_free(packed, nvsize);
return (error);
}
/*
* Concrete top-level vdevs that are not missing and are not logs. At every
* spa_sync we write new uberblocks to at least SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS core tvds.
*/
static uint64_t
spa_healthy_core_tvds(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t tvds = 0;
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < rvd->vdev_children; i++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[i];
if (vd->vdev_islog)
continue;
if (vdev_is_concrete(vd) && !vdev_is_dead(vd))
tvds++;
}
return (tvds);
}
/*
* Checks to see if the given vdev could not be opened, in which case we post a
* sysevent to notify the autoreplace code that the device has been removed.
*/
static void
spa_check_removed(vdev_t *vd)
{
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
spa_check_removed(vd->vdev_child[c]);
if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf && vdev_is_dead(vd) &&
vdev_is_concrete(vd)) {
zfs_post_autoreplace(vd->vdev_spa, vd);
spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK);
}
}
static int
spa_check_for_missing_logs(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/*
* If we're doing a normal import, then build up any additional
* diagnostic information about missing log devices.
* We'll pass this up to the user for further processing.
*/
if (!(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG)) {
nvlist_t **child, *nv;
uint64_t idx = 0;
child = kmem_alloc(rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (nvlist_t *),
KM_SLEEP);
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
/*
* We consider a device as missing only if it failed
* to open (i.e. offline or faulted is not considered
* as missing).
*/
if (tvd->vdev_islog &&
tvd->vdev_state == VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN) {
child[idx++] = vdev_config_generate(spa, tvd,
B_FALSE, VDEV_CONFIG_MISSING);
}
}
if (idx > 0) {
fnvlist_add_nvlist_array(nv,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, child, idx);
fnvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES, nv);
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < idx; i++)
nvlist_free(child[i]);
}
nvlist_free(nv);
kmem_free(child, rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (char **));
if (idx > 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "some log devices are missing");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
}
} else {
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
if (tvd->vdev_islog &&
tvd->vdev_state == VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN) {
spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
spa_load_note(spa, "some log devices are "
"missing, ZIL is dropped.");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
break;
}
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Check for missing log devices
*/
static boolean_t
spa_check_logs(spa_t *spa)
{
boolean_t rv = B_FALSE;
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
switch (spa->spa_log_state) {
default:
break;
case SPA_LOG_MISSING:
/* need to recheck in case slog has been restored */
case SPA_LOG_UNKNOWN:
rv = (dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
zil_check_log_chain, NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN) != 0);
if (rv)
spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_MISSING);
break;
}
return (rv);
}
static boolean_t
spa_passivate_log(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
boolean_t slog_found = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALLOC, RW_WRITER));
if (!spa_has_slogs(spa))
return (B_FALSE);
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
if (tvd->vdev_islog) {
metaslab_group_passivate(mg);
slog_found = B_TRUE;
}
}
return (slog_found);
}
static void
spa_activate_log(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALLOC, RW_WRITER));
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
if (tvd->vdev_islog)
metaslab_group_activate(mg);
}
}
int
spa_reset_logs(spa_t *spa)
{
int error;
error = dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), zil_reset,
NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
if (error == 0) {
/*
* We successfully offlined the log device, sync out the
* current txg so that the "stubby" block can be removed
* by zil_sync().
*/
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
}
return (error);
}
static void
spa_aux_check_removed(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav)
{
for (int i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
spa_check_removed(sav->sav_vdevs[i]);
}
void
spa_claim_notify(zio_t *zio)
{
spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
if (zio->io_error)
return;
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock); /* any mutex will do */
if (spa->spa_claim_max_txg < zio->io_bp->blk_birth)
spa->spa_claim_max_txg = zio->io_bp->blk_birth;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
}
typedef struct spa_load_error {
uint64_t sle_meta_count;
uint64_t sle_data_count;
} spa_load_error_t;
static void
spa_load_verify_done(zio_t *zio)
{
blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
spa_load_error_t *sle = zio->io_private;
dmu_object_type_t type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
int error = zio->io_error;
spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
abd_free(zio->io_abd);
if (error) {
if ((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type)) &&
type != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG)
atomic_inc_64(&sle->sle_meta_count);
else
atomic_inc_64(&sle->sle_data_count);
}
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
spa->spa_load_verify_bytes -= BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
}
/*
* Maximum number of inflight bytes is the log2 fraction of the arc size.
* By default, we set it to 1/16th of the arc.
*/
int spa_load_verify_shift = 4;
int spa_load_verify_metadata = B_TRUE;
int spa_load_verify_data = B_TRUE;
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
spa_load_verify_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
{
if (zb->zb_level == ZB_DNODE_LEVEL || BP_IS_HOLE(bp) ||
BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) || BP_IS_REDACTED(bp))
return (0);
/*
* Note: normally this routine will not be called if
* spa_load_verify_metadata is not set. However, it may be useful
* to manually set the flag after the traversal has begun.
*/
if (!spa_load_verify_metadata)
return (0);
if (!BP_IS_METADATA(bp) && !spa_load_verify_data)
return (0);
uint64_t maxinflight_bytes =
arc_target_bytes() >> spa_load_verify_shift;
zio_t *rio = arg;
size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
while (spa->spa_load_verify_bytes >= maxinflight_bytes)
cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, &spa->spa_scrub_lock);
spa->spa_load_verify_bytes += size;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
zio_nowait(zio_read(rio, spa, bp, abd_alloc_for_io(size, B_FALSE), size,
spa_load_verify_done, rio->io_private, ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB,
ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL |
ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, zb));
return (0);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
verify_dataset_name_len(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
{
if (dsl_dataset_namelen(ds) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
return (0);
}
static int
spa_load_verify(spa_t *spa)
{
zio_t *rio;
spa_load_error_t sle = { 0 };
zpool_load_policy_t policy;
boolean_t verify_ok = B_FALSE;
int error = 0;
zpool_get_load_policy(spa->spa_config, &policy);
if (policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND)
return (0);
dsl_pool_config_enter(spa->spa_dsl_pool, FTAG);
error = dmu_objset_find_dp(spa->spa_dsl_pool,
spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_root_dir_obj, verify_dataset_name_len, NULL,
DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
dsl_pool_config_exit(spa->spa_dsl_pool, FTAG);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
rio = zio_root(spa, NULL, &sle,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE);
if (spa_load_verify_metadata) {
if (spa->spa_extreme_rewind) {
spa_load_note(spa, "performing a complete scan of the "
"pool since extreme rewind is on. This may take "
"a very long time.\n (spa_load_verify_data=%u, "
"spa_load_verify_metadata=%u)",
spa_load_verify_data, spa_load_verify_metadata);
}
error = traverse_pool(spa, spa->spa_verify_min_txg,
TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA |
TRAVERSE_NO_DECRYPT, spa_load_verify_cb, rio);
}
(void) zio_wait(rio);
ASSERT0(spa->spa_load_verify_bytes);
spa->spa_load_meta_errors = sle.sle_meta_count;
spa->spa_load_data_errors = sle.sle_data_count;
if (sle.sle_meta_count != 0 || sle.sle_data_count != 0) {
spa_load_note(spa, "spa_load_verify found %llu metadata errors "
"and %llu data errors", (u_longlong_t)sle.sle_meta_count,
(u_longlong_t)sle.sle_data_count);
}
if (spa_load_verify_dryrun ||
(!error && sle.sle_meta_count <= policy.zlp_maxmeta &&
sle.sle_data_count <= policy.zlp_maxdata)) {
int64_t loss = 0;
verify_ok = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_load_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
spa->spa_load_txg_ts = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp;
loss = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts - spa->spa_load_txg_ts;
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, spa->spa_load_txg_ts) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_int64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, loss) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS, sle.sle_data_count) == 0);
} else {
spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
}
if (spa_load_verify_dryrun)
return (0);
if (error) {
if (error != ENXIO && error != EIO)
error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
return (error);
}
return (verify_ok ? 0 : EIO);
}
/*
* Find a value in the pool props object.
*/
static void
spa_prop_find(spa_t *spa, zpool_prop_t prop, uint64_t *val)
{
(void) zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, spa->spa_pool_props_object,
zpool_prop_to_name(prop), sizeof (uint64_t), 1, val);
}
/*
* Find a value in the pool directory object.
*/
static int
spa_dir_prop(spa_t *spa, const char *name, uint64_t *val, boolean_t log_enoent)
{
int error = zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, val);
if (error != 0 && (error != ENOENT || log_enoent)) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "couldn't get '%s' value in MOS directory "
"[error=%d]", name, error);
}
return (error);
}
static int
spa_vdev_err(vdev_t *vdev, vdev_aux_t aux, int err)
{
vdev_set_state(vdev, B_TRUE, VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN, aux);
return (SET_ERROR(err));
}
boolean_t
spa_livelist_delete_check(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_livelists_to_delete != 0);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static boolean_t
spa_livelist_delete_cb_check(void *arg, zthr_t *z)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
return (spa_livelist_delete_check(spa));
}
static int
delete_blkptr_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
zio_free(spa, tx->tx_txg, bp);
dsl_dir_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool->dp_free_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
-bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp),
-BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), -BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp), tx);
return (0);
}
static int
dsl_get_next_livelist_obj(objset_t *os, uint64_t zap_obj, uint64_t *llp)
{
int err;
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, zap_obj);
err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
if (err == 0)
*llp = za.za_first_integer;
return (err);
}
/*
* Components of livelist deletion that must be performed in syncing
* context: freeing block pointers and updating the pool-wide data
* structures to indicate how much work is left to do
*/
typedef struct sublist_delete_arg {
spa_t *spa;
dsl_deadlist_t *ll;
uint64_t key;
bplist_t *to_free;
} sublist_delete_arg_t;
static void
sublist_delete_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
sublist_delete_arg_t *sda = arg;
spa_t *spa = sda->spa;
dsl_deadlist_t *ll = sda->ll;
uint64_t key = sda->key;
bplist_t *to_free = sda->to_free;
bplist_iterate(to_free, delete_blkptr_cb, spa, tx);
dsl_deadlist_remove_entry(ll, key, tx);
}
typedef struct livelist_delete_arg {
spa_t *spa;
uint64_t ll_obj;
uint64_t zap_obj;
} livelist_delete_arg_t;
static void
livelist_delete_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
livelist_delete_arg_t *lda = arg;
spa_t *spa = lda->spa;
uint64_t ll_obj = lda->ll_obj;
uint64_t zap_obj = lda->zap_obj;
objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
uint64_t count;
/* free the livelist and decrement the feature count */
VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(mos, zap_obj, ll_obj, tx));
dsl_deadlist_free(mos, ll_obj, tx);
spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, zap_obj, &count));
if (count == 0) {
/* no more livelists to delete */
VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_DELETED_CLONES, tx));
VERIFY0(zap_destroy(mos, zap_obj, tx));
spa->spa_livelists_to_delete = 0;
spa_notify_waiters(spa);
}
}
/*
* Load in the value for the livelist to be removed and open it. Then,
* load its first sublist and determine which block pointers should actually
* be freed. Then, call a synctask which performs the actual frees and updates
* the pool-wide livelist data.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
spa_livelist_delete_cb(void *arg, zthr_t *z)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
uint64_t ll_obj = 0, count;
objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
uint64_t zap_obj = spa->spa_livelists_to_delete;
/*
* Determine the next livelist to delete. This function should only
* be called if there is at least one deleted clone.
*/
VERIFY0(dsl_get_next_livelist_obj(mos, zap_obj, &ll_obj));
VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, ll_obj, &count));
if (count > 0) {
dsl_deadlist_t *ll;
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle;
bplist_t to_free;
ll = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_deadlist_t), KM_SLEEP);
dsl_deadlist_open(ll, mos, ll_obj);
dle = dsl_deadlist_first(ll);
ASSERT3P(dle, !=, NULL);
bplist_create(&to_free);
int err = dsl_process_sub_livelist(&dle->dle_bpobj, &to_free,
z, NULL);
if (err == 0) {
sublist_delete_arg_t sync_arg = {
.spa = spa,
.ll = ll,
.key = dle->dle_mintxg,
.to_free = &to_free
};
zfs_dbgmsg("deleting sublist (id %llu) from"
" livelist %llu, %d remaining",
dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object, ll_obj, count - 1);
VERIFY0(dsl_sync_task(spa_name(spa), NULL,
sublist_delete_sync, &sync_arg, 0,
ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY));
} else {
VERIFY3U(err, ==, EINTR);
}
bplist_clear(&to_free);
bplist_destroy(&to_free);
dsl_deadlist_close(ll);
kmem_free(ll, sizeof (dsl_deadlist_t));
} else {
livelist_delete_arg_t sync_arg = {
.spa = spa,
.ll_obj = ll_obj,
.zap_obj = zap_obj
};
zfs_dbgmsg("deletion of livelist %llu completed", ll_obj);
VERIFY0(dsl_sync_task(spa_name(spa), NULL, livelist_delete_sync,
&sync_arg, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY));
}
}
static void
spa_start_livelist_destroy_thread(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT3P(spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr, ==, NULL);
spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr =
zthr_create("z_livelist_destroy",
spa_livelist_delete_cb_check, spa_livelist_delete_cb, spa);
}
typedef struct livelist_new_arg {
bplist_t *allocs;
bplist_t *frees;
} livelist_new_arg_t;
static int
livelist_track_new_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t bp_freed,
dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
ASSERT(tx == NULL);
livelist_new_arg_t *lna = arg;
if (bp_freed) {
bplist_append(lna->frees, bp);
} else {
bplist_append(lna->allocs, bp);
zfs_livelist_condense_new_alloc++;
}
return (0);
}
typedef struct livelist_condense_arg {
spa_t *spa;
bplist_t to_keep;
uint64_t first_size;
uint64_t next_size;
} livelist_condense_arg_t;
static void
spa_livelist_condense_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
livelist_condense_arg_t *lca = arg;
spa_t *spa = lca->spa;
bplist_t new_frees;
dsl_dataset_t *ds = spa->spa_to_condense.ds;
/* Have we been cancelled? */
if (spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled) {
zfs_livelist_condense_sync_cancel++;
goto out;
}
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first = spa->spa_to_condense.first;
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next = spa->spa_to_condense.next;
dsl_deadlist_t *ll = &ds->ds_dir->dd_livelist;
/*
* It's possible that the livelist was changed while the zthr was
* running. Therefore, we need to check for new blkptrs in the two
* entries being condensed and continue to track them in the livelist.
* Because of the way we handle remapped blkptrs (see dbuf_remap_impl),
* it's possible that the newly added blkptrs are FREEs or ALLOCs so
* we need to sort them into two different bplists.
*/
uint64_t first_obj = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_object;
uint64_t next_obj = next->dle_bpobj.bpo_object;
uint64_t cur_first_size = first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
uint64_t cur_next_size = next->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs;
bplist_create(&new_frees);
livelist_new_arg_t new_bps = {
.allocs = &lca->to_keep,
.frees = &new_frees,
};
if (cur_first_size > lca->first_size) {
VERIFY0(livelist_bpobj_iterate_from_nofree(&first->dle_bpobj,
livelist_track_new_cb, &new_bps, lca->first_size));
}
if (cur_next_size > lca->next_size) {
VERIFY0(livelist_bpobj_iterate_from_nofree(&next->dle_bpobj,
livelist_track_new_cb, &new_bps, lca->next_size));
}
dsl_deadlist_clear_entry(first, ll, tx);
ASSERT(bpobj_is_empty(&first->dle_bpobj));
dsl_deadlist_remove_entry(ll, next->dle_mintxg, tx);
bplist_iterate(&lca->to_keep, dsl_deadlist_insert_alloc_cb, ll, tx);
bplist_iterate(&new_frees, dsl_deadlist_insert_free_cb, ll, tx);
bplist_destroy(&new_frees);
char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
dsl_dataset_name(ds, dsname);
zfs_dbgmsg("txg %llu condensing livelist of %s (id %llu), bpobj %llu "
"(%llu blkptrs) and bpobj %llu (%llu blkptrs) -> bpobj %llu "
"(%llu blkptrs)", tx->tx_txg, dsname, ds->ds_object, first_obj,
cur_first_size, next_obj, cur_next_size,
first->dle_bpobj.bpo_object,
first->dle_bpobj.bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs);
out:
dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, spa);
spa->spa_to_condense.ds = NULL;
bplist_clear(&lca->to_keep);
bplist_destroy(&lca->to_keep);
kmem_free(lca, sizeof (livelist_condense_arg_t));
spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_FALSE;
}
static void
spa_livelist_condense_cb(void *arg, zthr_t *t)
{
while (zfs_livelist_condense_zthr_pause &&
!(zthr_has_waiters(t) || zthr_iscancelled(t)))
delay(1);
spa_t *spa = arg;
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *first = spa->spa_to_condense.first;
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *next = spa->spa_to_condense.next;
uint64_t first_size, next_size;
livelist_condense_arg_t *lca =
kmem_alloc(sizeof (livelist_condense_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
bplist_create(&lca->to_keep);
/*
* Process the livelists (matching FREEs and ALLOCs) in open context
* so we have minimal work in syncing context to condense.
*
* We save bpobj sizes (first_size and next_size) to use later in
* syncing context to determine if entries were added to these sublists
* while in open context. This is possible because the clone is still
* active and open for normal writes and we want to make sure the new,
* unprocessed blockpointers are inserted into the livelist normally.
*
* Note that dsl_process_sub_livelist() both stores the size number of
* blockpointers and iterates over them while the bpobj's lock held, so
* the sizes returned to us are consistent which what was actually
* processed.
*/
int err = dsl_process_sub_livelist(&first->dle_bpobj, &lca->to_keep, t,
&first_size);
if (err == 0)
err = dsl_process_sub_livelist(&next->dle_bpobj, &lca->to_keep,
t, &next_size);
if (err == 0) {
while (zfs_livelist_condense_sync_pause &&
!(zthr_has_waiters(t) || zthr_iscancelled(t)))
delay(1);
dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir);
dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
dmu_tx_hold_space(tx, 1);
err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT | TXG_NOTHROTTLE);
if (err == 0) {
/*
* Prevent the condense zthr restarting before
* the synctask completes.
*/
spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_TRUE;
lca->spa = spa;
lca->first_size = first_size;
lca->next_size = next_size;
dsl_sync_task_nowait(spa_get_dsl(spa),
spa_livelist_condense_sync, lca, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
return;
}
}
/*
* Condensing can not continue: either it was externally stopped or
* we were unable to assign to a tx because the pool has run out of
* space. In the second case, we'll just end up trying to condense
* again in a later txg.
*/
ASSERT(err != 0);
bplist_clear(&lca->to_keep);
bplist_destroy(&lca->to_keep);
kmem_free(lca, sizeof (livelist_condense_arg_t));
dmu_buf_rele(spa->spa_to_condense.ds->ds_dbuf, spa);
spa->spa_to_condense.ds = NULL;
if (err == EINTR)
zfs_livelist_condense_zthr_cancel++;
}
/* ARGSUSED */
/*
* Check that there is something to condense but that a condense is not
* already in progress and that condensing has not been cancelled.
*/
static boolean_t
spa_livelist_condense_cb_check(void *arg, zthr_t *z)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
if ((spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL) &&
(spa->spa_to_condense.syncing == B_FALSE) &&
(spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled == B_FALSE)) {
return (B_TRUE);
}
return (B_FALSE);
}
static void
spa_start_livelist_condensing_thread(spa_t *spa)
{
spa->spa_to_condense.ds = NULL;
spa->spa_to_condense.first = NULL;
spa->spa_to_condense.next = NULL;
spa->spa_to_condense.syncing = B_FALSE;
spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_FALSE;
ASSERT3P(spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr, ==, NULL);
spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr =
zthr_create("z_livelist_condense",
spa_livelist_condense_cb_check,
spa_livelist_condense_cb, spa);
}
static void
spa_spawn_aux_threads(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa_start_indirect_condensing_thread(spa);
spa_start_livelist_destroy_thread(spa);
spa_start_livelist_condensing_thread(spa);
ASSERT3P(spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr, ==, NULL);
spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr =
zthr_create("z_checkpoint_discard",
spa_checkpoint_discard_thread_check,
spa_checkpoint_discard_thread, spa);
}
/*
* Fix up config after a partly-completed split. This is done with the
* ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT nvlist. Both the splitting pool and the split-off
* pool have that entry in their config, but only the splitting one contains
* a list of all the guids of the vdevs that are being split off.
*
* This function determines what to do with that list: either rejoin
* all the disks to the pool, or complete the splitting process. To attempt
* the rejoin, each disk that is offlined is marked online again, and
* we do a reopen() call. If the vdev label for every disk that was
* marked online indicates it was successfully split off (VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
* then we call vdev_split() on each disk, and complete the split.
*
* Otherwise we leave the config alone, with all the vdevs in place in
* the original pool.
*/
static void
spa_try_repair(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
{
uint_t extracted;
uint64_t *glist;
uint_t i, gcount;
nvlist_t *nvl;
vdev_t **vd;
boolean_t attempt_reopen;
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT, &nvl) != 0)
return;
/* check that the config is complete */
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST,
&glist, &gcount) != 0)
return;
vd = kmem_zalloc(gcount * sizeof (vdev_t *), KM_SLEEP);
/* attempt to online all the vdevs & validate */
attempt_reopen = B_TRUE;
for (i = 0; i < gcount; i++) {
if (glist[i] == 0) /* vdev is hole */
continue;
vd[i] = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, glist[i], B_FALSE);
if (vd[i] == NULL) {
/*
* Don't bother attempting to reopen the disks;
* just do the split.
*/
attempt_reopen = B_FALSE;
} else {
/* attempt to re-online it */
vd[i]->vdev_offline = B_FALSE;
}
}
if (attempt_reopen) {
vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
/* check each device to see what state it's in */
for (extracted = 0, i = 0; i < gcount; i++) {
if (vd[i] != NULL &&
vd[i]->vdev_stat.vs_aux != VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
break;
++extracted;
}
}
/*
* If every disk has been moved to the new pool, or if we never
* even attempted to look at them, then we split them off for
* good.
*/
if (!attempt_reopen || gcount == extracted) {
for (i = 0; i < gcount; i++)
if (vd[i] != NULL)
vdev_split(vd[i]);
vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
kmem_free(vd, gcount * sizeof (vdev_t *));
}
static int
spa_load(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, spa_import_type_t type)
{
char *ereport = FM_EREPORT_ZFS_POOL;
int error;
spa->spa_load_state = state;
(void) spa_import_progress_set_state(spa_guid(spa),
spa_load_state(spa));
gethrestime(&spa->spa_loaded_ts);
error = spa_load_impl(spa, type, &ereport);
/*
* Don't count references from objsets that are already closed
* and are making their way through the eviction process.
*/
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa);
spa->spa_minref = zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount);
if (error) {
if (error != EEXIST) {
spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_sec = 0;
spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_nsec = 0;
}
if (error != EBADF) {
(void) zfs_ereport_post(ereport, spa,
NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
}
spa->spa_load_state = error ? SPA_LOAD_ERROR : SPA_LOAD_NONE;
spa->spa_ena = 0;
(void) spa_import_progress_set_state(spa_guid(spa),
spa_load_state(spa));
return (error);
}
#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
/*
* Count the number of per-vdev ZAPs associated with all of the vdevs in the
* vdev tree rooted in the given vd, and ensure that each ZAP is present in the
* spa's per-vdev ZAP list.
*/
static uint64_t
vdev_count_verify_zaps(vdev_t *vd)
{
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
uint64_t total = 0;
if (vd->vdev_top_zap != 0) {
total++;
ASSERT0(zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, vd->vdev_top_zap));
}
if (vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0) {
total++;
ASSERT0(zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, vd->vdev_leaf_zap));
}
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
total += vdev_count_verify_zaps(vd->vdev_child[i]);
}
return (total);
}
#endif
/*
* Determine whether the activity check is required.
*/
static boolean_t
spa_activity_check_required(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub, nvlist_t *label,
nvlist_t *config)
{
uint64_t state = 0;
uint64_t hostid = 0;
uint64_t tryconfig_txg = 0;
uint64_t tryconfig_timestamp = 0;
uint16_t tryconfig_mmp_seq = 0;
nvlist_t *nvinfo;
if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO)) {
nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG,
&tryconfig_txg);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP,
&tryconfig_timestamp);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint16(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_SEQ,
&tryconfig_mmp_seq);
}
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &state);
/*
* Disable the MMP activity check - This is used by zdb which
* is intended to be used on potentially active pools.
*/
if (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_SKIP_MMP)
return (B_FALSE);
/*
* Skip the activity check when the MMP feature is disabled.
*/
if (ub->ub_mmp_magic == MMP_MAGIC && ub->ub_mmp_delay == 0)
return (B_FALSE);
/*
* If the tryconfig_ values are nonzero, they are the results of an
* earlier tryimport. If they all match the uberblock we just found,
* then the pool has not changed and we return false so we do not test
* a second time.
*/
if (tryconfig_txg && tryconfig_txg == ub->ub_txg &&
tryconfig_timestamp && tryconfig_timestamp == ub->ub_timestamp &&
tryconfig_mmp_seq && tryconfig_mmp_seq ==
(MMP_SEQ_VALID(ub) ? MMP_SEQ(ub) : 0))
return (B_FALSE);
/*
* Allow the activity check to be skipped when importing the pool
* on the same host which last imported it. Since the hostid from
* configuration may be stale use the one read from the label.
*/
if (nvlist_exists(label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID))
hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID);
if (hostid == spa_get_hostid(spa))
return (B_FALSE);
/*
* Skip the activity test when the pool was cleanly exported.
*/
if (state != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE)
return (B_FALSE);
return (B_TRUE);
}
/*
* Nanoseconds the activity check must watch for changes on-disk.
*/
static uint64_t
spa_activity_check_duration(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub)
{
uint64_t import_intervals = MAX(zfs_multihost_import_intervals, 1);
uint64_t multihost_interval = MSEC2NSEC(
MMP_INTERVAL_OK(zfs_multihost_interval));
uint64_t import_delay = MAX(NANOSEC, import_intervals *
multihost_interval);
/*
* Local tunables determine a minimum duration except for the case
* where we know when the remote host will suspend the pool if MMP
* writes do not land.
*
* See Big Theory comment at the top of mmp.c for the reasoning behind
* these cases and times.
*/
ASSERT(MMP_IMPORT_SAFETY_FACTOR >= 100);
if (MMP_INTERVAL_VALID(ub) && MMP_FAIL_INT_VALID(ub) &&
MMP_FAIL_INT(ub) > 0) {
/* MMP on remote host will suspend pool after failed writes */
import_delay = MMP_FAIL_INT(ub) * MSEC2NSEC(MMP_INTERVAL(ub)) *
MMP_IMPORT_SAFETY_FACTOR / 100;
zfs_dbgmsg("fail_intvals>0 import_delay=%llu ub_mmp "
"mmp_fails=%llu ub_mmp mmp_interval=%llu "
"import_intervals=%u", import_delay, MMP_FAIL_INT(ub),
MMP_INTERVAL(ub), import_intervals);
} else if (MMP_INTERVAL_VALID(ub) && MMP_FAIL_INT_VALID(ub) &&
MMP_FAIL_INT(ub) == 0) {
/* MMP on remote host will never suspend pool */
import_delay = MAX(import_delay, (MSEC2NSEC(MMP_INTERVAL(ub)) +
ub->ub_mmp_delay) * import_intervals);
zfs_dbgmsg("fail_intvals=0 import_delay=%llu ub_mmp "
"mmp_interval=%llu ub_mmp_delay=%llu "
"import_intervals=%u", import_delay, MMP_INTERVAL(ub),
ub->ub_mmp_delay, import_intervals);
} else if (MMP_VALID(ub)) {
/*
* zfs-0.7 compatibility case
*/
import_delay = MAX(import_delay, (multihost_interval +
ub->ub_mmp_delay) * import_intervals);
zfs_dbgmsg("import_delay=%llu ub_mmp_delay=%llu "
"import_intervals=%u leaves=%u", import_delay,
ub->ub_mmp_delay, import_intervals,
vdev_count_leaves(spa));
} else {
/* Using local tunings is the only reasonable option */
zfs_dbgmsg("pool last imported on non-MMP aware "
"host using import_delay=%llu multihost_interval=%llu "
"import_intervals=%u", import_delay, multihost_interval,
import_intervals);
}
return (import_delay);
}
/*
* Perform the import activity check. If the user canceled the import or
* we detected activity then fail.
*/
static int
spa_activity_check(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub, nvlist_t *config)
{
uint64_t txg = ub->ub_txg;
uint64_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp;
uint64_t mmp_config = ub->ub_mmp_config;
uint16_t mmp_seq = MMP_SEQ_VALID(ub) ? MMP_SEQ(ub) : 0;
uint64_t import_delay;
hrtime_t import_expire;
nvlist_t *mmp_label = NULL;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
kcondvar_t cv;
kmutex_t mtx;
int error = 0;
cv_init(&cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_enter(&mtx);
/*
* If ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG is present an activity check was performed
* during the earlier tryimport. If the txg recorded there is 0 then
* the pool is known to be active on another host.
*
* Otherwise, the pool might be in use on another host. Check for
* changes in the uberblocks on disk if necessary.
*/
if (nvlist_exists(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO)) {
nvlist_t *nvinfo = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO);
if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG) &&
fnvlist_lookup_uint64(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG) == 0) {
vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &mmp_label);
error = SET_ERROR(EREMOTEIO);
goto out;
}
}
import_delay = spa_activity_check_duration(spa, ub);
/* Add a small random factor in case of simultaneous imports (0-25%) */
import_delay += import_delay * spa_get_random(250) / 1000;
import_expire = gethrtime() + import_delay;
while (gethrtime() < import_expire) {
(void) spa_import_progress_set_mmp_check(spa_guid(spa),
NSEC2SEC(import_expire - gethrtime()));
vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &mmp_label);
if (txg != ub->ub_txg || timestamp != ub->ub_timestamp ||
mmp_seq != (MMP_SEQ_VALID(ub) ? MMP_SEQ(ub) : 0)) {
zfs_dbgmsg("multihost activity detected "
"txg %llu ub_txg %llu "
"timestamp %llu ub_timestamp %llu "
"mmp_config %#llx ub_mmp_config %#llx",
txg, ub->ub_txg, timestamp, ub->ub_timestamp,
mmp_config, ub->ub_mmp_config);
error = SET_ERROR(EREMOTEIO);
break;
}
if (mmp_label) {
nvlist_free(mmp_label);
mmp_label = NULL;
}
error = cv_timedwait_sig(&cv, &mtx, ddi_get_lbolt() + hz);
if (error != -1) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINTR);
break;
}
error = 0;
}
out:
mutex_exit(&mtx);
mutex_destroy(&mtx);
cv_destroy(&cv);
/*
* If the pool is determined to be active store the status in the
* spa->spa_load_info nvlist. If the remote hostname or hostid are
* available from configuration read from disk store them as well.
* This allows 'zpool import' to generate a more useful message.
*
* ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE - observed pool status (mandatory)
* ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME - hostname from the active pool
* ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID - hostid from the active pool
*/
if (error == EREMOTEIO) {
char *hostname = "<unknown>";
uint64_t hostid = 0;
if (mmp_label) {
if (nvlist_exists(mmp_label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME)) {
hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(mmp_label,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME);
fnvlist_add_string(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTNAME, hostname);
}
if (nvlist_exists(mmp_label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID)) {
hostid = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(mmp_label,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID);
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_HOSTID, hostid);
}
}
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_ACTIVE);
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG, 0);
error = spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO);
}
if (mmp_label)
nvlist_free(mmp_label);
return (error);
}
static int
spa_verify_host(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *mos_config)
{
uint64_t hostid;
char *hostname;
uint64_t myhostid = 0;
if (!spa_is_root(spa) && nvlist_lookup_uint64(mos_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID, &hostid) == 0) {
hostname = fnvlist_lookup_string(mos_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME);
myhostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
if (hostid != 0 && myhostid != 0 && hostid != myhostid) {
cmn_err(CE_WARN, "pool '%s' could not be "
"loaded as it was last accessed by "
"another system (host: %s hostid: 0x%llx). "
"See: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/"
"ZFS-8000-EY",
spa_name(spa), hostname, (u_longlong_t)hostid);
spa_load_failed(spa, "hostid verification failed: pool "
"last accessed by host: %s (hostid: 0x%llx)",
hostname, (u_longlong_t)hostid);
return (SET_ERROR(EBADF));
}
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_parse_config(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type)
{
int error = 0;
nvlist_t *nvtree, *nvl, *config = spa->spa_config;
int parse;
vdev_t *rvd;
uint64_t pool_guid;
char *comment;
/*
* Versioning wasn't explicitly added to the label until later, so if
* it's not present treat it as the initial version.
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
&spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version) != 0)
spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version = SPA_VERSION_INITIAL;
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &pool_guid)) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "invalid config provided: '%s' missing",
ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID);
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
}
/*
* If we are doing an import, ensure that the pool is not already
* imported by checking if its pool guid already exists in the
* spa namespace.
*
* The only case that we allow an already imported pool to be
* imported again, is when the pool is checkpointed and we want to
* look at its checkpointed state from userland tools like zdb.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
if ((spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_IMPORT ||
spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) &&
spa_guid_exists(pool_guid, 0)) {
#else
if ((spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_IMPORT ||
spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) &&
spa_guid_exists(pool_guid, 0) &&
!spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint(spa)) {
#endif
spa_load_failed(spa, "a pool with guid %llu is already open",
(u_longlong_t)pool_guid);
return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
}
spa->spa_config_guid = pool_guid;
nvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
spa->spa_load_info = fnvlist_alloc();
ASSERT(spa->spa_comment == NULL);
if (nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT, &comment) == 0)
spa->spa_comment = spa_strdup(comment);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
&spa->spa_config_txg);
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT, &nvl) == 0)
spa->spa_config_splitting = fnvlist_dup(nvl);
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvtree)) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "invalid config provided: '%s' missing",
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE);
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
}
/*
* Create "The Godfather" zio to hold all async IOs
*/
spa->spa_async_zio_root = kmem_alloc(max_ncpus * sizeof (void *),
KM_SLEEP);
for (int i = 0; i < max_ncpus; i++) {
spa->spa_async_zio_root[i] = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE |
ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER);
}
/*
* Parse the configuration into a vdev tree. We explicitly set the
* value that will be returned by spa_version() since parsing the
* configuration requires knowing the version number.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
parse = (type == SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING ?
VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD : VDEV_ALLOC_SPLIT);
error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvtree, NULL, 0, parse);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to parse config [error=%d]",
error);
return (error);
}
ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == rvd);
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_min_ashift, >=, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT);
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_max_ashift, <=, SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT);
if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
ASSERT(spa_guid(spa) == pool_guid);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Recursively open all vdevs in the vdev tree. This function is called twice:
* first with the untrusted config, then with the trusted config.
*/
static int
spa_ld_open_vdevs(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
/*
* spa_missing_tvds_allowed defines how many top-level vdevs can be
* missing/unopenable for the root vdev to be still considered openable.
*/
if (spa->spa_trust_config) {
spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed = zfs_max_missing_tvds;
} else if (spa->spa_config_source == SPA_CONFIG_SRC_CACHEFILE) {
spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed = zfs_max_missing_tvds_cachefile;
} else if (spa->spa_config_source == SPA_CONFIG_SRC_SCAN) {
spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed = zfs_max_missing_tvds_scan;
} else {
spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed = 0;
}
spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed =
MAX(zfs_max_missing_tvds, spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
error = vdev_open(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (spa->spa_missing_tvds != 0) {
spa_load_note(spa, "vdev tree has %lld missing top-level "
"vdevs.", (u_longlong_t)spa->spa_missing_tvds);
if (spa->spa_trust_config && (spa->spa_mode & SPA_MODE_WRITE)) {
/*
* Although theoretically we could allow users to open
* incomplete pools in RW mode, we'd need to add a lot
* of extra logic (e.g. adjust pool space to account
* for missing vdevs).
* This limitation also prevents users from accidentally
* opening the pool in RW mode during data recovery and
* damaging it further.
*/
spa_load_note(spa, "pools with missing top-level "
"vdevs can only be opened in read-only mode.");
error = SET_ERROR(ENXIO);
} else {
spa_load_note(spa, "current settings allow for maximum "
"%lld missing top-level vdevs at this stage.",
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
}
}
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to open vdev tree [error=%d]",
error);
}
if (spa->spa_missing_tvds != 0 || error != 0)
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(spa->spa_root_vdev, 2);
return (error);
}
/*
* We need to validate the vdev labels against the configuration that
* we have in hand. This function is called twice: first with an untrusted
* config, then with a trusted config. The validation is more strict when the
* config is trusted.
*/
static int
spa_ld_validate_vdevs(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
error = vdev_validate(rvd);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "vdev_validate failed [error=%d]", error);
return (error);
}
if (rvd->vdev_state <= VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "cannot open vdev tree after invalidating "
"some vdevs");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
}
return (0);
}
static void
spa_ld_select_uberblock_done(spa_t *spa, uberblock_t *ub)
{
spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
spa->spa_verify_min_txg = spa->spa_extreme_rewind ?
TXG_INITIAL - 1 : spa_last_synced_txg(spa) - TXG_DEFER_SIZE - 1;
spa->spa_first_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg ?
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg : spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + 1;
spa->spa_claim_max_txg = spa->spa_first_txg;
spa->spa_prev_software_version = ub->ub_software_version;
}
static int
spa_ld_select_uberblock(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
nvlist_t *label;
uberblock_t *ub = &spa->spa_uberblock;
boolean_t activity_check = B_FALSE;
/*
* If we are opening the checkpointed state of the pool by
* rewinding to it, at this point we will have written the
* checkpointed uberblock to the vdev labels, so searching
* the labels will find the right uberblock. However, if
* we are opening the checkpointed state read-only, we have
* not modified the labels. Therefore, we must ignore the
* labels and continue using the spa_uberblock that was set
* by spa_ld_checkpoint_rewind.
*
* Note that it would be fine to ignore the labels when
* rewinding (opening writeable) as well. However, if we
* crash just after writing the labels, we will end up
* searching the labels. Doing so in the common case means
* that this code path gets exercised normally, rather than
* just in the edge case.
*/
if (ub->ub_checkpoint_txg != 0 &&
spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint(spa)) {
spa_ld_select_uberblock_done(spa, ub);
return (0);
}
/*
* Find the best uberblock.
*/
vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &label);
/*
* If we weren't able to find a single valid uberblock, return failure.
*/
if (ub->ub_txg == 0) {
nvlist_free(label);
spa_load_failed(spa, "no valid uberblock found");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, ENXIO));
}
if (spa->spa_load_max_txg != UINT64_MAX) {
(void) spa_import_progress_set_max_txg(spa_guid(spa),
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_load_max_txg);
}
spa_load_note(spa, "using uberblock with txg=%llu",
(u_longlong_t)ub->ub_txg);
/*
* For pools which have the multihost property on determine if the
* pool is truly inactive and can be safely imported. Prevent
* hosts which don't have a hostid set from importing the pool.
*/
activity_check = spa_activity_check_required(spa, ub, label,
spa->spa_config);
if (activity_check) {
if (ub->ub_mmp_magic == MMP_MAGIC && ub->ub_mmp_delay &&
spa_get_hostid(spa) == 0) {
nvlist_free(label);
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO));
}
int error = spa_activity_check(spa, ub, spa->spa_config);
if (error) {
nvlist_free(label);
return (error);
}
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_INACTIVE);
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_TXG, ub->ub_txg);
fnvlist_add_uint16(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_SEQ,
(MMP_SEQ_VALID(ub) ? MMP_SEQ(ub) : 0));
}
/*
* If the pool has an unsupported version we can't open it.
*/
if (!SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(ub->ub_version)) {
nvlist_free(label);
spa_load_failed(spa, "version %llu is not supported",
(u_longlong_t)ub->ub_version);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER, ENOTSUP));
}
if (ub->ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
nvlist_t *features;
/*
* If we weren't able to find what's necessary for reading the
* MOS in the label, return failure.
*/
if (label == NULL) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "label config unavailable");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,
ENXIO));
}
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ,
&features) != 0) {
nvlist_free(label);
spa_load_failed(spa, "invalid label: '%s' missing",
ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,
ENXIO));
}
/*
* Update our in-core representation with the definitive values
* from the label.
*/
nvlist_free(spa->spa_label_features);
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(features, &spa->spa_label_features, 0) == 0);
}
nvlist_free(label);
/*
* Look through entries in the label nvlist's features_for_read. If
* there is a feature listed there which we don't understand then we
* cannot open a pool.
*/
if (ub->ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
nvlist_t *unsup_feat;
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&unsup_feat, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) ==
0);
for (nvpair_t *nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(spa->spa_label_features,
NULL); nvp != NULL;
nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(spa->spa_label_features, nvp)) {
if (!zfeature_is_supported(nvpair_name(nvp))) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(unsup_feat,
nvpair_name(nvp), "") == 0);
}
}
if (!nvlist_empty(unsup_feat)) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT, unsup_feat) == 0);
nvlist_free(unsup_feat);
spa_load_failed(spa, "some features are unsupported");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,
ENOTSUP));
}
nvlist_free(unsup_feat);
}
if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE && spa->spa_config_splitting) {
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_try_repair(spa, spa->spa_config);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
}
/*
* Initialize internal SPA structures.
*/
spa_ld_select_uberblock_done(spa, ub);
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_open_rootbp(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
error = dsl_pool_init(spa, spa->spa_first_txg, &spa->spa_dsl_pool);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to open rootbp in dsl_pool_init "
"[error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
spa->spa_meta_objset = spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_meta_objset;
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_trusted_config(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type,
boolean_t reloading)
{
vdev_t *mrvd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
nvlist_t *nv, *mos_config, *policy;
int error = 0, copy_error;
uint64_t healthy_tvds, healthy_tvds_mos;
uint64_t mos_config_txg;
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_CONFIG, &spa->spa_config_object, B_TRUE)
!= 0)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
/*
* If we're assembling a pool from a split, the config provided is
* already trusted so there is nothing to do.
*/
if (type == SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE)
return (0);
healthy_tvds = spa_healthy_core_tvds(spa);
if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, &mos_config)
!= 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to retrieve MOS config");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
/*
* If we are doing an open, pool owner wasn't verified yet, thus do
* the verification here.
*/
if (spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_OPEN) {
error = spa_verify_host(spa, mos_config);
if (error != 0) {
nvlist_free(mos_config);
return (error);
}
}
nv = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(mos_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
/*
* Build a new vdev tree from the trusted config
*/
error = spa_config_parse(spa, &mrvd, nv, NULL, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD);
if (error != 0) {
nvlist_free(mos_config);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_config_parse failed [error=%d]",
error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, error));
}
/*
* Vdev paths in the MOS may be obsolete. If the untrusted config was
* obtained by scanning /dev/dsk, then it will have the right vdev
* paths. We update the trusted MOS config with this information.
* We first try to copy the paths with vdev_copy_path_strict, which
* succeeds only when both configs have exactly the same vdev tree.
* If that fails, we fall back to a more flexible method that has a
* best effort policy.
*/
copy_error = vdev_copy_path_strict(rvd, mrvd);
if (copy_error != 0 || spa_load_print_vdev_tree) {
spa_load_note(spa, "provided vdev tree:");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
spa_load_note(spa, "MOS vdev tree:");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(mrvd, 2);
}
if (copy_error != 0) {
spa_load_note(spa, "vdev_copy_path_strict failed, falling "
"back to vdev_copy_path_relaxed");
vdev_copy_path_relaxed(rvd, mrvd);
}
vdev_close(rvd);
vdev_free(rvd);
spa->spa_root_vdev = mrvd;
rvd = mrvd;
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
/*
* We will use spa_config if we decide to reload the spa or if spa_load
* fails and we rewind. We must thus regenerate the config using the
* MOS information with the updated paths. ZPOOL_LOAD_POLICY is used to
* pass settings on how to load the pool and is not stored in the MOS.
* We copy it over to our new, trusted config.
*/
mos_config_txg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(mos_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG);
nvlist_free(mos_config);
mos_config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, mos_config_txg, B_FALSE);
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(spa->spa_config, ZPOOL_LOAD_POLICY,
&policy) == 0)
fnvlist_add_nvlist(mos_config, ZPOOL_LOAD_POLICY, policy);
spa_config_set(spa, mos_config);
spa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_MOS;
/*
* Now that we got the config from the MOS, we should be more strict
* in checking blkptrs and can make assumptions about the consistency
* of the vdev tree. spa_trust_config must be set to true before opening
* vdevs in order for them to be writeable.
*/
spa->spa_trust_config = B_TRUE;
/*
* Open and validate the new vdev tree
*/
error = spa_ld_open_vdevs(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
error = spa_ld_validate_vdevs(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
if (copy_error != 0 || spa_load_print_vdev_tree) {
spa_load_note(spa, "final vdev tree:");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
}
if (spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT &&
!spa->spa_extreme_rewind && zfs_max_missing_tvds == 0) {
/*
* Sanity check to make sure that we are indeed loading the
* latest uberblock. If we missed SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS tvds
* in the config provided and they happened to be the only ones
* to have the latest uberblock, we could involuntarily perform
* an extreme rewind.
*/
healthy_tvds_mos = spa_healthy_core_tvds(spa);
if (healthy_tvds_mos - healthy_tvds >=
SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS) {
spa_load_note(spa, "config provided misses too many "
"top-level vdevs compared to MOS (%lld vs %lld). ",
(u_longlong_t)healthy_tvds,
(u_longlong_t)healthy_tvds_mos);
spa_load_note(spa, "vdev tree:");
vdev_dbgmsg_print_tree(rvd, 2);
if (reloading) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "config was already "
"provided from MOS. Aborting.");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd,
VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
spa_load_note(spa, "spa must be reloaded using MOS "
"config");
return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
}
}
error = spa_check_for_missing_logs(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM, ENXIO));
if (rvd->vdev_guid_sum != spa->spa_uberblock.ub_guid_sum) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "uberblock guid sum doesn't match MOS "
"guid sum (%llu != %llu)",
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_uberblock.ub_guid_sum,
(u_longlong_t)rvd->vdev_guid_sum);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,
ENXIO));
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_open_indirect_vdev_metadata(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/*
* Everything that we read before spa_remove_init() must be stored
* on concreted vdevs. Therefore we do this as early as possible.
*/
error = spa_remove_init(spa);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_remove_init failed [error=%d]",
error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
/*
* Retrieve information needed to condense indirect vdev mappings.
*/
error = spa_condense_init(spa);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_condense_init failed [error=%d]",
error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, error));
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_check_features(spa_t *spa, boolean_t *missing_feat_writep)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
boolean_t missing_feat_read = B_FALSE;
nvlist_t *unsup_feat, *enabled_feat;
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_READ,
&spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj, B_TRUE) != 0) {
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_WRITE,
&spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj, B_TRUE) != 0) {
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURE_DESCRIPTIONS,
&spa->spa_feat_desc_obj, B_TRUE) != 0) {
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
enabled_feat = fnvlist_alloc();
unsup_feat = fnvlist_alloc();
if (!spa_features_check(spa, B_FALSE,
unsup_feat, enabled_feat))
missing_feat_read = B_TRUE;
if (spa_writeable(spa) ||
spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
if (!spa_features_check(spa, B_TRUE,
unsup_feat, enabled_feat)) {
*missing_feat_writep = B_TRUE;
}
}
fnvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_ENABLED_FEAT, enabled_feat);
if (!nvlist_empty(unsup_feat)) {
fnvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT, unsup_feat);
}
fnvlist_free(enabled_feat);
fnvlist_free(unsup_feat);
if (!missing_feat_read) {
fnvlist_add_boolean(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY);
}
/*
* If the state is SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT, our objective is
* twofold: to determine whether the pool is available for
* import in read-write mode and (if it is not) whether the
* pool is available for import in read-only mode. If the pool
* is available for import in read-write mode, it is displayed
* as available in userland; if it is not available for import
* in read-only mode, it is displayed as unavailable in
* userland. If the pool is available for import in read-only
* mode but not read-write mode, it is displayed as unavailable
* in userland with a special note that the pool is actually
* available for open in read-only mode.
*
* As a result, if the state is SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT and we are
* missing a feature for write, we must first determine whether
* the pool can be opened read-only before returning to
* userland in order to know whether to display the
* abovementioned note.
*/
if (missing_feat_read || (*missing_feat_writep &&
spa_writeable(spa))) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "pool uses unsupported features");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,
ENOTSUP));
}
/*
* Load refcounts for ZFS features from disk into an in-memory
* cache during SPA initialization.
*/
for (spa_feature_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
uint64_t refcount;
error = feature_get_refcount_from_disk(spa,
&spa_feature_table[i], &refcount);
if (error == 0) {
spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] = refcount;
} else if (error == ENOTSUP) {
spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] =
SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED;
} else {
spa_load_failed(spa, "error getting refcount "
"for feature %s [error=%d]",
spa_feature_table[i].fi_guid, error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd,
VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
}
}
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG)) {
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG,
&spa->spa_feat_enabled_txg_obj, B_TRUE) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
/*
* Encryption was added before bookmark_v2, even though bookmark_v2
* is now a dependency. If this pool has encryption enabled without
* bookmark_v2, trigger an errata message.
*/
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION) &&
!spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2)) {
spa->spa_errata = ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_8308_ENCRYPTION;
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_load_special_directories(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
spa->spa_is_initializing = B_TRUE;
error = dsl_pool_open(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
spa->spa_is_initializing = B_FALSE;
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "dsl_pool_open failed [error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_get_props(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
uint64_t obj;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/* Grab the checksum salt from the MOS. */
error = zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT, 1,
sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes),
spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes);
if (error == ENOENT) {
/* Generate a new salt for subsequent use */
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes(spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes,
sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes));
} else if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to retrieve checksum salt from "
"MOS [error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ, &obj, B_TRUE) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
error = bpobj_open(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, spa->spa_meta_objset, obj);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "error opening deferred-frees bpobj "
"[error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
/*
* Load the bit that tells us to use the new accounting function
* (raid-z deflation). If we have an older pool, this will not
* be present.
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE, &spa->spa_deflate, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION,
&spa->spa_creation_version, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
/*
* Load the persistent error log. If we have an older pool, this will
* not be present.
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_LAST, &spa->spa_errlog_last,
B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_SCRUB,
&spa->spa_errlog_scrub, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
/*
* Load the livelist deletion field. If a livelist is queued for
* deletion, indicate that in the spa
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_DELETED_CLONES,
&spa->spa_livelists_to_delete, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
/*
* Load the history object. If we have an older pool, this
* will not be present.
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_HISTORY, &spa->spa_history, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
/*
* Load the per-vdev ZAP map. If we have an older pool, this will not
* be present; in this case, defer its creation to a later time to
* avoid dirtying the MOS this early / out of sync context. See
* spa_sync_config_object.
*/
/* The sentinel is only available in the MOS config. */
nvlist_t *mos_config;
if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, &mos_config) != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to retrieve MOS config");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP,
&spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, B_FALSE);
if (error == ENOENT) {
VERIFY(!nvlist_exists(mos_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS));
spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_INITIALIZE;
ASSERT0(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev));
} else if (error != 0) {
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
} else if (!nvlist_exists(mos_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS)) {
/*
* An older version of ZFS overwrote the sentinel value, so
* we have orphaned per-vdev ZAPs in the MOS. Defer their
* destruction to later; see spa_sync_config_object.
*/
spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY;
/*
* We're assuming that no vdevs have had their ZAPs created
* before this. Better be sure of it.
*/
ASSERT0(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev));
}
nvlist_free(mos_config);
spa->spa_delegation = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION);
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_PROPS, &spa->spa_pool_props_object,
B_FALSE);
if (error && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
if (error == 0) {
uint64_t autoreplace;
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS, &spa->spa_bootfs);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE, &autoreplace);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION, &spa->spa_delegation);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE, &spa->spa_failmode);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND, &spa->spa_autoexpand);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST, &spa->spa_multihost);
spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOTRIM, &spa->spa_autotrim);
spa->spa_autoreplace = (autoreplace != 0);
}
/*
* If we are importing a pool with missing top-level vdevs,
* we enforce that the pool doesn't panic or get suspended on
* error since the likelihood of missing data is extremely high.
*/
if (spa->spa_missing_tvds > 0 &&
spa->spa_failmode != ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE &&
spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
spa_load_note(spa, "forcing failmode to 'continue' "
"as some top level vdevs are missing");
spa->spa_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE;
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_open_aux_vdevs(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/*
* If we're assembling the pool from the split-off vdevs of
* an existing pool, we don't want to attach the spares & cache
* devices.
*/
/*
* Load any hot spares for this pool.
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_SPARES, &spa->spa_spares.sav_object,
B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
if (error == 0 && type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
ASSERT(spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_SPARES);
if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_spares.sav_object,
&spa->spa_spares.sav_config) != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "error loading spares nvlist");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_spares(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
} else if (error == 0) {
spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
/*
* Load any level 2 ARC devices for this pool.
*/
error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_L2CACHE,
&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_object, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
if (error == 0 && type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
ASSERT(spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE);
if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_l2cache.sav_object,
&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "error loading l2cache nvlist");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_l2cache(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
} else if (error == 0) {
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_load_vdev_metadata(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/*
* If the 'multihost' property is set, then never allow a pool to
* be imported when the system hostid is zero. The exception to
* this rule is zdb which is always allowed to access pools.
*/
if (spa_multihost(spa) && spa_get_hostid(spa) == 0 &&
(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_SKIP_MMP) == 0) {
fnvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_MMP_STATE, MMP_STATE_NO_HOSTID);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_ACTIVE, EREMOTEIO));
}
/*
* If the 'autoreplace' property is set, then post a resource notifying
* the ZFS DE that it should not issue any faults for unopenable
* devices. We also iterate over the vdevs, and post a sysevent for any
* unopenable vdevs so that the normal autoreplace handler can take
* over.
*/
if (spa->spa_autoreplace && spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
spa_check_removed(spa->spa_root_vdev);
/*
* For the import case, this is done in spa_import(), because
* at this point we're using the spare definitions from
* the MOS config, not necessarily from the userland config.
*/
if (spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_IMPORT) {
spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_spares);
spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_l2cache);
}
}
/*
* Load the vdev metadata such as metaslabs, DTLs, spacemap object, etc.
*/
error = vdev_load(rvd);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "vdev_load failed [error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, error));
}
error = spa_ld_log_spacemaps(spa);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_ld_log_sm_data failed [error=%d]",
error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, error));
}
/*
* Propagate the leaf DTLs we just loaded all the way up the vdev tree.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
vdev_dtl_reassess(rvd, 0, 0, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_load_dedup_tables(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
error = ddt_load(spa);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "ddt_load failed [error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_verify_logs(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type, char **ereport)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE && spa_writeable(spa)) {
boolean_t missing = spa_check_logs(spa);
if (missing) {
if (spa->spa_missing_tvds != 0) {
spa_load_note(spa, "spa_check_logs failed "
"so dropping the logs");
} else {
*ereport = FM_EREPORT_ZFS_LOG_REPLAY;
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_check_logs failed");
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,
ENXIO));
}
}
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_verify_pool_data(spa_t *spa)
{
int error = 0;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
/*
* We've successfully opened the pool, verify that we're ready
* to start pushing transactions.
*/
if (spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
error = spa_load_verify(spa);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "spa_load_verify failed "
"[error=%d]", error);
return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,
error));
}
}
return (0);
}
static void
spa_ld_claim_log_blocks(spa_t *spa)
{
dmu_tx_t *tx;
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
/*
* Claim log blocks that haven't been committed yet.
* This must all happen in a single txg.
* Note: spa_claim_max_txg is updated by spa_claim_notify(),
* invoked from zil_claim_log_block()'s i/o done callback.
* Price of rollback is that we abandon the log.
*/
spa->spa_claiming = B_TRUE;
tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, spa_first_txg(spa));
(void) dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
zil_claim, tx, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
spa->spa_claiming = B_FALSE;
spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_GOOD);
}
static void
spa_ld_check_for_config_update(spa_t *spa, uint64_t config_cache_txg,
boolean_t update_config_cache)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
int need_update = B_FALSE;
/*
* If the config cache is stale, or we have uninitialized
* metaslabs (see spa_vdev_add()), then update the config.
*
* If this is a verbatim import, trust the current
* in-core spa_config and update the disk labels.
*/
if (update_config_cache || config_cache_txg != spa->spa_config_txg ||
spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_IMPORT ||
spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER ||
(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM))
need_update = B_TRUE;
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++)
if (rvd->vdev_child[c]->vdev_ms_array == 0)
need_update = B_TRUE;
/*
* Update the config cache asynchronously in case we're the
* root pool, in which case the config cache isn't writable yet.
*/
if (need_update)
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE);
}
static void
spa_ld_prepare_for_reload(spa_t *spa)
{
spa_mode_t mode = spa->spa_mode;
int async_suspended = spa->spa_async_suspended;
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_activate(spa, mode);
/*
* We save the value of spa_async_suspended as it gets reset to 0 by
* spa_unload(). We want to restore it back to the original value before
* returning as we might be calling spa_async_resume() later.
*/
spa->spa_async_suspended = async_suspended;
}
static int
spa_ld_read_checkpoint_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
uberblock_t checkpoint;
int error = 0;
ASSERT0(spa->spa_checkpoint_txg);
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
error = zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_ZPOOL_CHECKPOINT, sizeof (uint64_t),
sizeof (uberblock_t) / sizeof (uint64_t), &checkpoint);
if (error == ENOENT)
return (0);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
ASSERT3U(checkpoint.ub_txg, !=, 0);
ASSERT3U(checkpoint.ub_checkpoint_txg, !=, 0);
ASSERT3U(checkpoint.ub_timestamp, !=, 0);
spa->spa_checkpoint_txg = checkpoint.ub_txg;
spa->spa_checkpoint_info.sci_timestamp = checkpoint.ub_timestamp;
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_mos_init(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type)
{
int error = 0;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa->spa_config_source != SPA_CONFIG_SRC_NONE);
/*
* Never trust the config that is provided unless we are assembling
* a pool following a split.
* This means don't trust blkptrs and the vdev tree in general. This
* also effectively puts the spa in read-only mode since
* spa_writeable() checks for spa_trust_config to be true.
* We will later load a trusted config from the MOS.
*/
if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE)
spa->spa_trust_config = B_FALSE;
/*
* Parse the config provided to create a vdev tree.
*/
error = spa_ld_parse_config(spa, type);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
spa_import_progress_add(spa);
/*
* Now that we have the vdev tree, try to open each vdev. This involves
* opening the underlying physical device, retrieving its geometry and
* probing the vdev with a dummy I/O. The state of each vdev will be set
* based on the success of those operations. After this we'll be ready
* to read from the vdevs.
*/
error = spa_ld_open_vdevs(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Read the label of each vdev and make sure that the GUIDs stored
* there match the GUIDs in the config provided.
* If we're assembling a new pool that's been split off from an
* existing pool, the labels haven't yet been updated so we skip
* validation for now.
*/
if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
error = spa_ld_validate_vdevs(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
/*
* Read all vdev labels to find the best uberblock (i.e. latest,
* unless spa_load_max_txg is set) and store it in spa_uberblock. We
* get the list of features required to read blkptrs in the MOS from
* the vdev label with the best uberblock and verify that our version
* of zfs supports them all.
*/
error = spa_ld_select_uberblock(spa, type);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Pass that uberblock to the dsl_pool layer which will open the root
* blkptr. This blkptr points to the latest version of the MOS and will
* allow us to read its contents.
*/
error = spa_ld_open_rootbp(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_checkpoint_rewind(spa_t *spa)
{
uberblock_t checkpoint;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT);
error = zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_ZPOOL_CHECKPOINT, sizeof (uint64_t),
sizeof (uberblock_t) / sizeof (uint64_t), &checkpoint);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "unable to retrieve checkpointed "
"uberblock from the MOS config [error=%d]", error);
if (error == ENOENT)
error = ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT;
return (error);
}
ASSERT3U(checkpoint.ub_txg, <, spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg);
ASSERT3U(checkpoint.ub_txg, ==, checkpoint.ub_checkpoint_txg);
/*
* We need to update the txg and timestamp of the checkpointed
* uberblock to be higher than the latest one. This ensures that
* the checkpointed uberblock is selected if we were to close and
* reopen the pool right after we've written it in the vdev labels.
* (also see block comment in vdev_uberblock_compare)
*/
checkpoint.ub_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg + 1;
checkpoint.ub_timestamp = gethrestime_sec();
/*
* Set current uberblock to be the checkpointed uberblock.
*/
spa->spa_uberblock = checkpoint;
/*
* If we are doing a normal rewind, then the pool is open for
* writing and we sync the "updated" checkpointed uberblock to
* disk. Once this is done, we've basically rewound the whole
* pool and there is no way back.
*
* There are cases when we don't want to attempt and sync the
* checkpointed uberblock to disk because we are opening a
* pool as read-only. Specifically, verifying the checkpointed
* state with zdb, and importing the checkpointed state to get
* a "preview" of its content.
*/
if (spa_writeable(spa)) {
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
vdev_t *svd[SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS] = { NULL };
int svdcount = 0;
int children = rvd->vdev_children;
int c0 = spa_get_random(children);
for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[(c0 + c) % children];
/* Stop when revisiting the first vdev */
if (c > 0 && svd[0] == vd)
break;
if (vd->vdev_ms_array == 0 || vd->vdev_islog ||
!vdev_is_concrete(vd))
continue;
svd[svdcount++] = vd;
if (svdcount == SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS)
break;
}
error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, spa->spa_first_txg);
if (error == 0)
spa->spa_last_synced_guid = rvd->vdev_guid;
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (error != 0) {
spa_load_failed(spa, "failed to write checkpointed "
"uberblock to the vdev labels [error=%d]", error);
return (error);
}
}
return (0);
}
static int
spa_ld_mos_with_trusted_config(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type,
boolean_t *update_config_cache)
{
int error;
/*
* Parse the config for pool, open and validate vdevs,
* select an uberblock, and use that uberblock to open
* the MOS.
*/
error = spa_ld_mos_init(spa, type);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Retrieve the trusted config stored in the MOS and use it to create
* a new, exact version of the vdev tree, then reopen all vdevs.
*/
error = spa_ld_trusted_config(spa, type, B_FALSE);
if (error == EAGAIN) {
if (update_config_cache != NULL)
*update_config_cache = B_TRUE;
/*
* Redo the loading process with the trusted config if it is
* too different from the untrusted config.
*/
spa_ld_prepare_for_reload(spa);
spa_load_note(spa, "RELOADING");
error = spa_ld_mos_init(spa, type);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
error = spa_ld_trusted_config(spa, type, B_TRUE);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
} else if (error != 0) {
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Load an existing storage pool, using the config provided. This config
* describes which vdevs are part of the pool and is later validated against
* partial configs present in each vdev's label and an entire copy of the
* config stored in the MOS.
*/
static int
spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, spa_import_type_t type, char **ereport)
{
int error = 0;
boolean_t missing_feat_write = B_FALSE;
boolean_t checkpoint_rewind =
(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT);
boolean_t update_config_cache = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa->spa_config_source != SPA_CONFIG_SRC_NONE);
spa_load_note(spa, "LOADING");
error = spa_ld_mos_with_trusted_config(spa, type, &update_config_cache);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* If we are rewinding to the checkpoint then we need to repeat
* everything we've done so far in this function but this time
* selecting the checkpointed uberblock and using that to open
* the MOS.
*/
if (checkpoint_rewind) {
/*
* If we are rewinding to the checkpoint update config cache
* anyway.
*/
update_config_cache = B_TRUE;
/*
* Extract the checkpointed uberblock from the current MOS
* and use this as the pool's uberblock from now on. If the
* pool is imported as writeable we also write the checkpoint
* uberblock to the labels, making the rewind permanent.
*/
error = spa_ld_checkpoint_rewind(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Redo the loading process again with the
* checkpointed uberblock.
*/
spa_ld_prepare_for_reload(spa);
spa_load_note(spa, "LOADING checkpointed uberblock");
error = spa_ld_mos_with_trusted_config(spa, type, NULL);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
/*
* Retrieve the checkpoint txg if the pool has a checkpoint.
*/
error = spa_ld_read_checkpoint_txg(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Retrieve the mapping of indirect vdevs. Those vdevs were removed
* from the pool and their contents were re-mapped to other vdevs. Note
* that everything that we read before this step must have been
* rewritten on concrete vdevs after the last device removal was
* initiated. Otherwise we could be reading from indirect vdevs before
* we have loaded their mappings.
*/
error = spa_ld_open_indirect_vdev_metadata(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Retrieve the full list of active features from the MOS and check if
* they are all supported.
*/
error = spa_ld_check_features(spa, &missing_feat_write);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Load several special directories from the MOS needed by the dsl_pool
* layer.
*/
error = spa_ld_load_special_directories(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Retrieve pool properties from the MOS.
*/
error = spa_ld_get_props(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Retrieve the list of auxiliary devices - cache devices and spares -
* and open them.
*/
error = spa_ld_open_aux_vdevs(spa, type);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Load the metadata for all vdevs. Also check if unopenable devices
* should be autoreplaced.
*/
error = spa_ld_load_vdev_metadata(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
error = spa_ld_load_dedup_tables(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Verify the logs now to make sure we don't have any unexpected errors
* when we claim log blocks later.
*/
error = spa_ld_verify_logs(spa, type, ereport);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
if (missing_feat_write) {
ASSERT(spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT);
/*
* At this point, we know that we can open the pool in
* read-only mode but not read-write mode. We now have enough
* information and can return to userland.
*/
return (spa_vdev_err(spa->spa_root_vdev, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,
ENOTSUP));
}
/*
* Traverse the last txgs to make sure the pool was left off in a safe
* state. When performing an extreme rewind, we verify the whole pool,
* which can take a very long time.
*/
error = spa_ld_verify_pool_data(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Calculate the deflated space for the pool. This must be done before
* we write anything to the pool because we'd need to update the space
* accounting using the deflated sizes.
*/
spa_update_dspace(spa);
/*
* We have now retrieved all the information we needed to open the
* pool. If we are importing the pool in read-write mode, a few
* additional steps must be performed to finish the import.
*/
if (spa_writeable(spa) && (spa->spa_load_state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER ||
spa->spa_load_max_txg == UINT64_MAX)) {
uint64_t config_cache_txg = spa->spa_config_txg;
ASSERT(spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT);
/*
* In case of a checkpoint rewind, log the original txg
* of the checkpointed uberblock.
*/
if (checkpoint_rewind) {
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "checkpoint rewind",
NULL, "rewound state to txg=%llu",
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_uberblock.ub_checkpoint_txg);
}
/*
* Traverse the ZIL and claim all blocks.
*/
spa_ld_claim_log_blocks(spa);
/*
* Kick-off the syncing thread.
*/
spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
txg_sync_start(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
mmp_thread_start(spa);
/*
* Wait for all claims to sync. We sync up to the highest
* claimed log block birth time so that claimed log blocks
* don't appear to be from the future. spa_claim_max_txg
* will have been set for us by ZIL traversal operations
* performed above.
*/
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, spa->spa_claim_max_txg);
/*
* Check if we need to request an update of the config. On the
* next sync, we would update the config stored in vdev labels
* and the cachefile (by default /etc/zfs/zpool.cache).
*/
spa_ld_check_for_config_update(spa, config_cache_txg,
update_config_cache);
/*
* Check if a rebuild was in progress and if so resume it.
* Then check all DTLs to see if anything needs resilvering.
* The resilver will be deferred if a rebuild was started.
*/
if (vdev_rebuild_active(spa->spa_root_vdev)) {
vdev_rebuild_restart(spa);
} else if (!dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool) &&
vdev_resilver_needed(spa->spa_root_vdev, NULL, NULL)) {
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER);
}
/*
* Log the fact that we booted up (so that we can detect if
* we rebooted in the middle of an operation).
*/
spa_history_log_version(spa, "open", NULL);
spa_restart_removal(spa);
spa_spawn_aux_threads(spa);
/*
* Delete any inconsistent datasets.
*
* Note:
* Since we may be issuing deletes for clones here,
* we make sure to do so after we've spawned all the
* auxiliary threads above (from which the livelist
* deletion zthr is part of).
*/
(void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa),
dsl_destroy_inconsistent, NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
/*
* Clean up any stale temporary dataset userrefs.
*/
dsl_pool_clean_tmp_userrefs(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_initialize_restart(spa->spa_root_vdev);
vdev_trim_restart(spa->spa_root_vdev);
vdev_autotrim_restart(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
}
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_L2CACHE_REBUILD);
spa_load_note(spa, "LOADED");
return (0);
}
static int
spa_load_retry(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state)
{
spa_mode_t mode = spa->spa_mode;
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg - 1;
spa_activate(spa, mode);
spa_async_suspend(spa);
spa_load_note(spa, "spa_load_retry: rewind, max txg: %llu",
(u_longlong_t)spa->spa_load_max_txg);
return (spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING));
}
/*
* If spa_load() fails this function will try loading prior txg's. If
* 'state' is SPA_LOAD_RECOVER and one of these loads succeeds the pool
* will be rewound to that txg. If 'state' is not SPA_LOAD_RECOVER this
* function will not rewind the pool and will return the same error as
* spa_load().
*/
static int
spa_load_best(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, uint64_t max_request,
int rewind_flags)
{
nvlist_t *loadinfo = NULL;
nvlist_t *config = NULL;
int load_error, rewind_error;
uint64_t safe_rewind_txg;
uint64_t min_txg;
if (spa->spa_load_txg && state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_load_txg;
spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
} else {
spa->spa_load_max_txg = max_request;
if (max_request != UINT64_MAX)
spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_TRUE;
}
load_error = rewind_error = spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING);
if (load_error == 0)
return (0);
if (load_error == ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT) {
/*
* When attempting checkpoint-rewind on a pool with no
* checkpoint, we should not attempt to load uberblocks
* from previous txgs when spa_load fails.
*/
ASSERT(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT);
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
return (load_error);
}
if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL)
config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp;
if (rewind_flags & ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND) {
nvlist_free(config);
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
return (load_error);
}
if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
/* Price of rolling back is discarding txgs, including log */
spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
} else {
/*
* If we aren't rolling back save the load info from our first
* import attempt so that we can restore it after attempting
* to rewind.
*/
loadinfo = spa->spa_load_info;
spa->spa_load_info = fnvlist_alloc();
}
spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg;
safe_rewind_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg - TXG_DEFER_SIZE;
min_txg = (rewind_flags & ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND) ?
TXG_INITIAL : safe_rewind_txg;
/*
* Continue as long as we're finding errors, we're still within
* the acceptable rewind range, and we're still finding uberblocks
*/
while (rewind_error && spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg >= min_txg &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg <= spa->spa_load_max_txg) {
if (spa->spa_load_max_txg < safe_rewind_txg)
spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_TRUE;
rewind_error = spa_load_retry(spa, state);
}
spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_FALSE;
spa->spa_load_max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
if (config && (rewind_error || state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER))
spa_config_set(spa, config);
else
nvlist_free(config);
if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
ASSERT3P(loadinfo, ==, NULL);
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
return (rewind_error);
} else {
/* Store the rewind info as part of the initial load info */
fnvlist_add_nvlist(loadinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO,
spa->spa_load_info);
/* Restore the initial load info */
fnvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
spa->spa_load_info = loadinfo;
spa_import_progress_remove(spa_guid(spa));
return (load_error);
}
}
/*
* Pool Open/Import
*
* The import case is identical to an open except that the configuration is sent
* down from userland, instead of grabbed from the configuration cache. For the
* case of an open, the pool configuration will exist in the
* POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED state.
*
* The stats information (gen/count/ustats) is used to gather vdev statistics at
* the same time open the pool, without having to keep around the spa_t in some
* ambiguous state.
*/
static int
spa_open_common(const char *pool, spa_t **spapp, void *tag, nvlist_t *nvpolicy,
nvlist_t **config)
{
spa_t *spa;
spa_load_state_t state = SPA_LOAD_OPEN;
int error;
int locked = B_FALSE;
int firstopen = B_FALSE;
*spapp = NULL;
/*
* As disgusting as this is, we need to support recursive calls to this
* function because dsl_dir_open() is called during spa_load(), and ends
* up calling spa_open() again. The real fix is to figure out how to
* avoid dsl_dir_open() calling this in the first place.
*/
if (MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock)) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
locked = B_TRUE;
}
if ((spa = spa_lookup(pool)) == NULL) {
if (locked)
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
}
if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
zpool_load_policy_t policy;
firstopen = B_TRUE;
zpool_get_load_policy(nvpolicy ? nvpolicy : spa->spa_config,
&policy);
if (policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_DO_REWIND)
state = SPA_LOAD_RECOVER;
spa_activate(spa, spa_mode_global);
if (state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER)
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
spa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_CACHEFILE;
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_open_common: opening %s", pool);
error = spa_load_best(spa, state, policy.zlp_txg,
policy.zlp_rewind);
if (error == EBADF) {
/*
* If vdev_validate() returns failure (indicated by
* EBADF), it indicates that one of the vdevs indicates
* that the pool has been exported or destroyed. If
* this is the case, the config cache is out of sync and
* we should remove the pool from the namespace.
*/
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
spa_remove(spa);
if (locked)
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
}
if (error) {
/*
* We can't open the pool, but we still have useful
* information: the state of each vdev after the
* attempted vdev_open(). Return this to the user.
*/
if (config != NULL && spa->spa_config) {
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(spa->spa_config, config,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(*config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
}
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa->spa_last_open_failed = error;
if (locked)
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
*spapp = NULL;
return (error);
}
}
spa_open_ref(spa, tag);
if (config != NULL)
*config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
/*
* If we've recovered the pool, pass back any information we
* gathered while doing the load.
*/
if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(*config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
}
if (locked) {
spa->spa_last_open_failed = 0;
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = 0;
spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
if (firstopen)
zvol_create_minors_recursive(spa_name(spa));
*spapp = spa;
return (0);
}
int
spa_open_rewind(const char *name, spa_t **spapp, void *tag, nvlist_t *policy,
nvlist_t **config)
{
return (spa_open_common(name, spapp, tag, policy, config));
}
int
spa_open(const char *name, spa_t **spapp, void *tag)
{
return (spa_open_common(name, spapp, tag, NULL, NULL));
}
/*
* Lookup the given spa_t, incrementing the inject count in the process,
* preventing it from being exported or destroyed.
*/
spa_t *
spa_inject_addref(char *name)
{
spa_t *spa;
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if ((spa = spa_lookup(name)) == NULL) {
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (NULL);
}
spa->spa_inject_ref++;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (spa);
}
void
spa_inject_delref(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa->spa_inject_ref--;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
/*
* Add spares device information to the nvlist.
*/
static void
spa_add_spares(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
{
nvlist_t **spares;
uint_t i, nspares;
nvlist_t *nvroot;
uint64_t guid;
vdev_stat_t *vs;
uint_t vsc;
uint64_t pool;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_count == 0)
return;
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
if (nspares != 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
/*
* Go through and find any spares which have since been
* repurposed as an active spare. If this is the case, update
* their status appropriately.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nspares; i++) {
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(spares[i],
ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) == 0);
if (spa_spare_exists(guid, &pool, NULL) &&
pool != 0ULL) {
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(
spares[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS,
(uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) == 0);
vs->vs_state = VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN;
vs->vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_SPARED;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Add l2cache device information to the nvlist, including vdev stats.
*/
static void
spa_add_l2cache(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
{
nvlist_t **l2cache;
uint_t i, j, nl2cache;
nvlist_t *nvroot;
uint64_t guid;
vdev_t *vd;
vdev_stat_t *vs;
uint_t vsc;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count == 0)
return;
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
if (nl2cache != 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
/*
* Update level 2 cache device stats.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) {
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(l2cache[i],
ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) == 0);
vd = NULL;
for (j = 0; j < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; j++) {
if (guid ==
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[j]->vdev_guid) {
vd = spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[j];
break;
}
}
ASSERT(vd != NULL);
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(l2cache[i],
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc)
== 0);
vdev_get_stats(vd, vs);
vdev_config_generate_stats(vd, l2cache[i]);
}
}
}
static void
spa_feature_stats_from_disk(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *features)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
if (spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj != 0) {
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
ASSERT(za.za_integer_length == sizeof (uint64_t) &&
za.za_num_integers == 1);
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(features, za.za_name,
za.za_first_integer));
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
if (spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj != 0) {
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
ASSERT(za.za_integer_length == sizeof (uint64_t) &&
za.za_num_integers == 1);
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(features, za.za_name,
za.za_first_integer));
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
}
}
static void
spa_feature_stats_from_cache(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *features)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
zfeature_info_t feature = spa_feature_table[i];
uint64_t refcount;
if (feature_get_refcount(spa, &feature, &refcount) != 0)
continue;
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(features, feature.fi_guid, refcount));
}
}
/*
* Store a list of pool features and their reference counts in the
* config.
*
* The first time this is called on a spa, allocate a new nvlist, fetch
* the pool features and reference counts from disk, then save the list
* in the spa. In subsequent calls on the same spa use the saved nvlist
* and refresh its values from the cached reference counts. This
* ensures we don't block here on I/O on a suspended pool so 'zpool
* clear' can resume the pool.
*/
static void
spa_add_feature_stats(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
{
nvlist_t *features;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock);
features = spa->spa_feat_stats;
if (features != NULL) {
spa_feature_stats_from_cache(spa, features);
} else {
VERIFY0(nvlist_alloc(&features, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP));
spa->spa_feat_stats = features;
spa_feature_stats_from_disk(spa, features);
}
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURE_STATS,
features));
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock);
}
int
spa_get_stats(const char *name, nvlist_t **config,
char *altroot, size_t buflen)
{
int error;
spa_t *spa;
*config = NULL;
error = spa_open_common(name, &spa, FTAG, NULL, config);
if (spa != NULL) {
/*
* This still leaves a window of inconsistency where the spares
* or l2cache devices could change and the config would be
* self-inconsistent.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
if (*config != NULL) {
uint64_t loadtimes[2];
loadtimes[0] = spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_sec;
loadtimes[1] = spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_nsec;
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64_array(*config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME, loadtimes, 2) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(*config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT,
spa_get_errlog_size(spa)) == 0);
if (spa_suspended(spa)) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(*config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED,
spa->spa_failmode) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(*config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED_REASON,
spa->spa_suspended) == 0);
}
spa_add_spares(spa, *config);
spa_add_l2cache(spa, *config);
spa_add_feature_stats(spa, *config);
}
}
/*
* We want to get the alternate root even for faulted pools, so we cheat
* and call spa_lookup() directly.
*/
if (altroot) {
if (spa == NULL) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa = spa_lookup(name);
if (spa)
spa_altroot(spa, altroot, buflen);
else
altroot[0] = '\0';
spa = NULL;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
} else {
spa_altroot(spa, altroot, buflen);
}
}
if (spa != NULL) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Validate that the auxiliary device array is well formed. We must have an
* array of nvlists, each which describes a valid leaf vdev. If this is an
* import (mode is VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE), then we allow corrupted spares to be
* specified, as long as they are well-formed.
*/
static int
spa_validate_aux_devs(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t crtxg, int mode,
spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, const char *config, uint64_t version,
vdev_labeltype_t label)
{
nvlist_t **dev;
uint_t i, ndev;
vdev_t *vd;
int error;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
/*
* It's acceptable to have no devs specified.
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, &dev, &ndev) != 0)
return (0);
if (ndev == 0)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
/*
* Make sure the pool is formatted with a version that supports this
* device type.
*/
if (spa_version(spa) < version)
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
/*
* Set the pending device list so we correctly handle device in-use
* checking.
*/
sav->sav_pending = dev;
sav->sav_npending = ndev;
for (i = 0; i < ndev; i++) {
if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, dev[i], NULL, 0,
mode)) != 0)
goto out;
if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
vdev_free(vd);
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
goto out;
}
vd->vdev_top = vd;
if ((error = vdev_open(vd)) == 0 &&
(error = vdev_label_init(vd, crtxg, label)) == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(dev[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
vd->vdev_guid) == 0);
}
vdev_free(vd);
if (error &&
(mode != VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE && mode != VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE))
goto out;
else
error = 0;
}
out:
sav->sav_pending = NULL;
sav->sav_npending = 0;
return (error);
}
static int
spa_validate_aux(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t crtxg, int mode)
{
int error;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
if ((error = spa_validate_aux_devs(spa, nvroot, crtxg, mode,
&spa->spa_spares, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, SPA_VERSION_SPARES,
VDEV_LABEL_SPARE)) != 0) {
return (error);
}
return (spa_validate_aux_devs(spa, nvroot, crtxg, mode,
&spa->spa_l2cache, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE,
VDEV_LABEL_L2CACHE));
}
static void
spa_set_aux_vdevs(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, nvlist_t **devs, int ndevs,
const char *config)
{
int i;
if (sav->sav_config != NULL) {
nvlist_t **olddevs;
uint_t oldndevs;
nvlist_t **newdevs;
/*
* Generate new dev list by concatenating with the
* current dev list.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config, config,
&olddevs, &oldndevs) == 0);
newdevs = kmem_alloc(sizeof (void *) *
(ndevs + oldndevs), KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < oldndevs; i++)
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(olddevs[i], &newdevs[i],
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++)
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(devs[i], &newdevs[i + oldndevs],
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, config,
DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
config, newdevs, ndevs + oldndevs) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < oldndevs + ndevs; i++)
nvlist_free(newdevs[i]);
kmem_free(newdevs, (oldndevs + ndevs) * sizeof (void *));
} else {
/*
* Generate a new dev list.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&sav->sav_config, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config, config,
devs, ndevs) == 0);
}
}
/*
* Stop and drop level 2 ARC devices
*/
void
spa_l2cache_drop(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *vd;
int i;
spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_l2cache;
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++) {
uint64_t pool;
vd = sav->sav_vdevs[i];
ASSERT(vd != NULL);
if (spa_l2cache_exists(vd->vdev_guid, &pool) &&
pool != 0ULL && l2arc_vdev_present(vd))
l2arc_remove_vdev(vd);
}
}
/*
* Verify encryption parameters for spa creation. If we are encrypting, we must
* have the encryption feature flag enabled.
*/
static int
spa_create_check_encryption_params(dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp,
boolean_t has_encryption)
{
if (dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_OFF &&
dcp->cp_crypt != ZIO_CRYPT_INHERIT &&
!has_encryption)
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
return (dmu_objset_create_crypt_check(NULL, dcp, NULL));
}
/*
* Pool Creation
*/
int
spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
nvlist_t *zplprops, dsl_crypto_params_t *dcp)
{
spa_t *spa;
char *altroot = NULL;
vdev_t *rvd;
dsl_pool_t *dp;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
int error = 0;
uint64_t txg = TXG_INITIAL;
nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
uint64_t version, obj, ndraid = 0;
boolean_t has_features;
boolean_t has_encryption;
boolean_t has_allocclass;
spa_feature_t feat;
char *feat_name;
char *poolname;
nvlist_t *nvl;
if (props == NULL ||
nvlist_lookup_string(props, "tname", &poolname) != 0)
poolname = (char *)pool;
/*
* If this pool already exists, return failure.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if (spa_lookup(poolname) != NULL) {
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
}
/*
* Allocate a new spa_t structure.
*/
nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
fnvlist_add_string(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, pool);
(void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
spa = spa_add(poolname, nvl, altroot);
fnvlist_free(nvl);
spa_activate(spa, spa_mode_global);
if (props && (error = spa_prop_validate(spa, props))) {
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* Temporary pool names should never be written to disk.
*/
if (poolname != pool)
spa->spa_import_flags |= ZFS_IMPORT_TEMP_NAME;
has_features = B_FALSE;
has_encryption = B_FALSE;
has_allocclass = B_FALSE;
for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, NULL);
elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) {
if (zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem))) {
has_features = B_TRUE;
feat_name = strchr(nvpair_name(elem), '@') + 1;
VERIFY0(zfeature_lookup_name(feat_name, &feat));
if (feat == SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION)
has_encryption = B_TRUE;
if (feat == SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES)
has_allocclass = B_TRUE;
}
}
/* verify encryption params, if they were provided */
if (dcp != NULL) {
error = spa_create_check_encryption_params(dcp, has_encryption);
if (error != 0) {
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (error);
}
}
if (!has_allocclass && zfs_special_devs(nvroot, NULL)) {
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (ENOTSUP);
}
if (has_features || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION), &version) != 0) {
version = SPA_VERSION;
}
ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version));
spa->spa_first_txg = txg;
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg = txg - 1;
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
spa->spa_load_state = SPA_LOAD_CREATE;
spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_state = DSS_NONE;
spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_removing_vdev = -1;
spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_prev_indirect_vdev = -1;
spa->spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded = B_TRUE;
/*
* Create "The Godfather" zio to hold all async IOs
*/
spa->spa_async_zio_root = kmem_alloc(max_ncpus * sizeof (void *),
KM_SLEEP);
for (int i = 0; i < max_ncpus; i++) {
spa->spa_async_zio_root[i] = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE |
ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER);
}
/*
* Create the root vdev.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvroot, NULL, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_ADD);
ASSERT(error != 0 || rvd != NULL);
ASSERT(error != 0 || spa->spa_root_vdev == rvd);
if (error == 0 && !zfs_allocatable_devs(nvroot))
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
if (error == 0 &&
(error = vdev_create(rvd, txg, B_FALSE)) == 0 &&
(error = vdev_draid_spare_create(nvroot, rvd, &ndraid, 0)) == 0 &&
(error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, txg, VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) == 0) {
/*
* instantiate the metaslab groups (this will dirty the vdevs)
* we can no longer error exit past this point
*/
for (int c = 0; error == 0 && c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
vdev_metaslab_set_size(vd);
vdev_expand(vd, txg);
}
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (error != 0) {
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* Get the list of spares, if specified.
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
&spares, &nspares) == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_spares.sav_config, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_spares(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
/*
* Get the list of level 2 cache devices, if specified.
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
&l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_l2cache(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
spa->spa_is_initializing = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_dsl_pool = dp = dsl_pool_create(spa, zplprops, dcp, txg);
spa->spa_is_initializing = B_FALSE;
/*
* Create DDTs (dedup tables).
*/
ddt_create(spa);
spa_update_dspace(spa);
tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
/*
* Create the pool's history object.
*/
if (version >= SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY && !spa->spa_history)
spa_history_create_obj(spa, tx);
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_CREATE);
spa_history_log_version(spa, "create", tx);
/*
* Create the pool config object.
*/
spa->spa_config_object = dmu_object_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE,
DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE, sizeof (uint64_t), tx);
if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CONFIG,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_config_object, tx) != 0) {
cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add pool config");
}
if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &version, tx) != 0) {
cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add pool version");
}
/* Newly created pools with the right version are always deflated. */
if (version >= SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE) {
spa->spa_deflate = TRUE;
if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_deflate, tx) != 0) {
cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add deflate");
}
}
/*
* Create the deferred-free bpobj. Turn off compression
* because sync-to-convergence takes longer if the blocksize
* keeps changing.
*/
obj = bpobj_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset, 1 << 14, tx);
dmu_object_set_compress(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj,
ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF, tx);
if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx) != 0) {
cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add bpobj");
}
VERIFY3U(0, ==, bpobj_open(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
spa->spa_meta_objset, obj));
/*
* Generate some random noise for salted checksums to operate on.
*/
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes(spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes,
sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes));
/*
* Set pool properties.
*/
spa->spa_bootfs = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS);
spa->spa_delegation = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION);
spa->spa_failmode = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE);
spa->spa_autoexpand = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND);
spa->spa_multihost = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST);
spa->spa_autotrim = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOTRIM);
if (props != NULL) {
spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
spa_sync_props(props, tx);
}
for (int i = 0; i < ndraid; i++)
spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DRAID, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
txg_sync_start(dp);
mmp_thread_start(spa);
txg_wait_synced(dp, txg);
spa_spawn_aux_threads(spa);
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
/*
* Don't count references from objsets that are already closed
* and are making their way through the eviction process.
*/
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa);
spa->spa_minref = zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount);
spa->spa_load_state = SPA_LOAD_NONE;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (0);
}
/*
* Import a non-root pool into the system.
*/
int
spa_import(char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, uint64_t flags)
{
spa_t *spa;
char *altroot = NULL;
spa_load_state_t state = SPA_LOAD_IMPORT;
zpool_load_policy_t policy;
spa_mode_t mode = spa_mode_global;
uint64_t readonly = B_FALSE;
int error;
nvlist_t *nvroot;
nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
/*
* If a pool with this name exists, return failure.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if (spa_lookup(pool) != NULL) {
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
}
/*
* Create and initialize the spa structure.
*/
(void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY), &readonly);
if (readonly)
mode = SPA_MODE_READ;
spa = spa_add(pool, config, altroot);
spa->spa_import_flags = flags;
/*
* Verbatim import - Take a pool and insert it into the namespace
* as if it had been loaded at boot.
*/
if (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM) {
if (props != NULL)
spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_IMPORT);
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_import: verbatim import of %s", pool);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (0);
}
spa_activate(spa, mode);
/*
* Don't start async tasks until we know everything is healthy.
*/
spa_async_suspend(spa);
zpool_get_load_policy(config, &policy);
if (policy.zlp_rewind & ZPOOL_DO_REWIND)
state = SPA_LOAD_RECOVER;
spa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_TRYIMPORT;
if (state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_import: importing %s", pool);
} else {
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_import: importing %s, max_txg=%lld "
"(RECOVERY MODE)", pool, (longlong_t)policy.zlp_txg);
}
error = spa_load_best(spa, state, policy.zlp_txg, policy.zlp_rewind);
/*
* Propagate anything learned while loading the pool and pass it
* back to caller (i.e. rewind info, missing devices, etc).
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
/*
* Toss any existing sparelist, as it doesn't have any validity
* anymore, and conflicts with spa_has_spare().
*/
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config) {
nvlist_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_config);
spa->spa_spares.sav_config = NULL;
spa_load_spares(spa);
}
if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) {
nvlist_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config);
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config = NULL;
spa_load_l2cache(spa);
}
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
&nvroot) == 0);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (props != NULL)
spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
if (error != 0 || (props && spa_writeable(spa) &&
(error = spa_prop_set(spa, props)))) {
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (error);
}
spa_async_resume(spa);
/*
* Override any spares and level 2 cache devices as specified by
* the user, as these may have correct device names/devids, etc.
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
&spares, &nspares) == 0) {
if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config)
VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
else
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_spares(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
&l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) {
if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config)
VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
else
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa_load_l2cache(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
/*
* Check for any removed devices.
*/
if (spa->spa_autoreplace) {
spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_spares);
spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_l2cache);
}
if (spa_writeable(spa)) {
/*
* Update the config cache to include the newly-imported pool.
*/
spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
}
/*
* It's possible that the pool was expanded while it was exported.
* We kick off an async task to handle this for us.
*/
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
spa_history_log_version(spa, "import", NULL);
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_IMPORT);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
zvol_create_minors_recursive(pool);
return (0);
}
nvlist_t *
spa_tryimport(nvlist_t *tryconfig)
{
nvlist_t *config = NULL;
char *poolname, *cachefile;
spa_t *spa;
uint64_t state;
int error;
zpool_load_policy_t policy;
if (nvlist_lookup_string(tryconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &poolname))
return (NULL);
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(tryconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &state))
return (NULL);
/*
* Create and initialize the spa structure.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa = spa_add(TRYIMPORT_NAME, tryconfig, NULL);
spa_activate(spa, SPA_MODE_READ);
/*
* Rewind pool if a max txg was provided.
*/
zpool_get_load_policy(spa->spa_config, &policy);
if (policy.zlp_txg != UINT64_MAX) {
spa->spa_load_max_txg = policy.zlp_txg;
spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_TRUE;
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_tryimport: importing %s, max_txg=%lld",
poolname, (longlong_t)policy.zlp_txg);
} else {
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_tryimport: importing %s", poolname);
}
if (nvlist_lookup_string(tryconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CACHEFILE, &cachefile)
== 0) {
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_tryimport: using cachefile '%s'", cachefile);
spa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_CACHEFILE;
} else {
spa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_SCAN;
}
error = spa_load(spa, SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING);
/*
* If 'tryconfig' was at least parsable, return the current config.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
poolname) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE,
state) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP,
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRATA,
spa->spa_errata) == 0);
/*
* If the bootfs property exists on this pool then we
* copy it out so that external consumers can tell which
* pools are bootable.
*/
if ((!error || error == EEXIST) && spa->spa_bootfs) {
char *tmpname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
/*
* We have to play games with the name since the
* pool was opened as TRYIMPORT_NAME.
*/
if (dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(spa_name(spa),
spa->spa_bootfs, tmpname) == 0) {
char *cp;
char *dsname;
dsname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
cp = strchr(tmpname, '/');
if (cp == NULL) {
(void) strlcpy(dsname, tmpname,
MAXPATHLEN);
} else {
(void) snprintf(dsname, MAXPATHLEN,
"%s/%s", poolname, ++cp);
}
VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS, dsname) == 0);
kmem_free(dsname, MAXPATHLEN);
}
kmem_free(tmpname, MAXPATHLEN);
}
/*
* Add the list of hot spares and level 2 cache devices.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
spa_add_spares(spa, config);
spa_add_l2cache(spa, config);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
}
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
spa_remove(spa);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (config);
}
/*
* Pool export/destroy
*
* The act of destroying or exporting a pool is very simple. We make sure there
* is no more pending I/O and any references to the pool are gone. Then, we
* update the pool state and sync all the labels to disk, removing the
* configuration from the cache afterwards. If the 'hardforce' flag is set, then
* we don't sync the labels or remove the configuration cache.
*/
static int
spa_export_common(const char *pool, int new_state, nvlist_t **oldconfig,
boolean_t force, boolean_t hardforce)
{
spa_t *spa;
if (oldconfig)
*oldconfig = NULL;
if (!(spa_mode_global & SPA_MODE_WRITE))
return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if ((spa = spa_lookup(pool)) == NULL) {
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
}
if (spa->spa_is_exporting) {
/* the pool is being exported by another thread */
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ZFS_ERR_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS));
}
spa->spa_is_exporting = B_TRUE;
/*
* Put a hold on the pool, drop the namespace lock, stop async tasks,
* reacquire the namespace lock, and see if we can export.
*/
spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_async_suspend(spa);
if (spa->spa_zvol_taskq) {
zvol_remove_minors(spa, spa_name(spa), B_TRUE);
taskq_wait(spa->spa_zvol_taskq);
}
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)
goto export_spa;
/*
* The pool will be in core if it's openable, in which case we can
* modify its state. Objsets may be open only because they're dirty,
* so we have to force it to sync before checking spa_refcnt.
*/
if (spa->spa_sync_on) {
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa);
}
/*
* A pool cannot be exported or destroyed if there are active
* references. If we are resetting a pool, allow references by
* fault injection handlers.
*/
if (!spa_refcount_zero(spa) ||
(spa->spa_inject_ref != 0 &&
new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
spa_async_resume(spa);
spa->spa_is_exporting = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
}
if (spa->spa_sync_on) {
/*
* A pool cannot be exported if it has an active shared spare.
* This is to prevent other pools stealing the active spare
* from an exported pool. At user's own will, such pool can
* be forcedly exported.
*/
if (!force && new_state == POOL_STATE_EXPORTED &&
spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa)) {
spa_async_resume(spa);
spa->spa_is_exporting = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
}
/*
* We're about to export or destroy this pool. Make sure
* we stop all initialization and trim activity here before
* we set the spa_final_txg. This will ensure that all
* dirty data resulting from the initialization is
* committed to disk before we unload the pool.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
vdev_initialize_stop_all(rvd, VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE);
vdev_trim_stop_all(rvd, VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
vdev_rebuild_stop_all(spa);
}
/*
* We want this to be reflected on every label,
* so mark them all dirty. spa_unload() will do the
* final sync that pushes these changes out.
*/
if (new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED && !hardforce) {
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
spa->spa_state = new_state;
spa->spa_final_txg = spa_last_synced_txg(spa) +
TXG_DEFER_SIZE + 1;
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
}
}
export_spa:
if (new_state == POOL_STATE_DESTROYED)
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY);
else if (new_state == POOL_STATE_EXPORTED)
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_EXPORT);
if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
}
if (oldconfig && spa->spa_config)
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(spa->spa_config, oldconfig, 0) == 0);
if (new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
if (!hardforce)
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
spa_remove(spa);
} else {
/*
* If spa_remove() is not called for this spa_t and
* there is any possibility that it can be reused,
* we make sure to reset the exporting flag.
*/
spa->spa_is_exporting = B_FALSE;
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (0);
}
/*
* Destroy a storage pool.
*/
int
spa_destroy(const char *pool)
{
return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_DESTROYED, NULL,
B_FALSE, B_FALSE));
}
/*
* Export a storage pool.
*/
int
spa_export(const char *pool, nvlist_t **oldconfig, boolean_t force,
boolean_t hardforce)
{
return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_EXPORTED, oldconfig,
force, hardforce));
}
/*
* Similar to spa_export(), this unloads the spa_t without actually removing it
* from the namespace in any way.
*/
int
spa_reset(const char *pool)
{
return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED, NULL,
B_FALSE, B_FALSE));
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Device manipulation
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* This is called as a synctask to increment the draid feature flag
*/
static void
spa_draid_feature_incr(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
int draid = (int)(uintptr_t)arg;
for (int c = 0; c < draid; c++)
spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DRAID, tx);
}
/*
* Add a device to a storage pool.
*/
int
spa_vdev_add(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot)
{
uint64_t txg, ndraid = 0;
int error;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
vdev_t *vd, *tvd;
nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, nvroot, NULL, 0,
VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
spa->spa_pending_vdev = vd; /* spa_vdev_exit() will clear this */
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares,
&nspares) != 0)
nspares = 0;
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache,
&nl2cache) != 0)
nl2cache = 0;
if (vd->vdev_children == 0 && nspares == 0 && nl2cache == 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, EINVAL));
if (vd->vdev_children != 0 &&
(error = vdev_create(vd, txg, B_FALSE)) != 0) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, error));
}
/*
* The virtual dRAID spares must be added after vdev tree is created
* and the vdev guids are generated. The guid of their assoicated
* dRAID is stored in the config and used when opening the spare.
*/
if ((error = vdev_draid_spare_create(nvroot, vd, &ndraid,
rvd->vdev_children)) == 0) {
if (ndraid > 0 && nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) != 0)
nspares = 0;
} else {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, error));
}
/*
* We must validate the spares and l2cache devices after checking the
* children. Otherwise, vdev_inuse() will blindly overwrite the spare.
*/
if ((error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, txg, VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, error));
/*
* If we are in the middle of a device removal, we can only add
* devices which match the existing devices in the pool.
* If we are in the middle of a removal, or have some indirect
* vdevs, we can not add raidz or dRAID top levels.
*/
if (spa->spa_vdev_removal != NULL ||
spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_prev_indirect_vdev != -1) {
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
tvd = vd->vdev_child[c];
if (spa->spa_vdev_removal != NULL &&
tvd->vdev_ashift != spa->spa_max_ashift) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, EINVAL));
}
/* Fail if top level vdev is raidz or a dRAID */
if (vdev_get_nparity(tvd) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, EINVAL));
/*
* Need the top level mirror to be
* a mirror of leaf vdevs only
*/
if (tvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_mirror_ops) {
for (uint64_t cid = 0;
cid < tvd->vdev_children; cid++) {
vdev_t *cvd = tvd->vdev_child[cid];
if (!cvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd,
txg, EINVAL));
}
}
}
}
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
tvd = vd->vdev_child[c];
vdev_remove_child(vd, tvd);
tvd->vdev_id = rvd->vdev_children;
vdev_add_child(rvd, tvd);
vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
}
if (nspares != 0) {
spa_set_aux_vdevs(&spa->spa_spares, spares, nspares,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES);
spa_load_spares(spa);
spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
if (nl2cache != 0) {
spa_set_aux_vdevs(&spa->spa_l2cache, l2cache, nl2cache,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
spa_load_l2cache(spa);
spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
}
/*
* We can't increment a feature while holding spa_vdev so we
* have to do it in a synctask.
*/
if (ndraid != 0) {
dmu_tx_t *tx;
tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg);
dsl_sync_task_nowait(spa->spa_dsl_pool, spa_draid_feature_incr,
(void *)(uintptr_t)ndraid, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
}
/*
* We have to be careful when adding new vdevs to an existing pool.
* If other threads start allocating from these vdevs before we
* sync the config cache, and we lose power, then upon reboot we may
* fail to open the pool because there are DVAs that the config cache
* can't translate. Therefore, we first add the vdevs without
* initializing metaslabs; sync the config cache (via spa_vdev_exit());
* and then let spa_config_update() initialize the new metaslabs.
*
* spa_load() checks for added-but-not-initialized vdevs, so that
* if we lose power at any point in this sequence, the remaining
* steps will be completed the next time we load the pool.
*/
(void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, 0);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_ADD);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (0);
}
/*
* Attach a device to a mirror. The arguments are the path to any device
* in the mirror, and the nvroot for the new device. If the path specifies
* a device that is not mirrored, we automatically insert the mirror vdev.
*
* If 'replacing' is specified, the new device is intended to replace the
* existing device; in this case the two devices are made into their own
* mirror using the 'replacing' vdev, which is functionally identical to
* the mirror vdev (it actually reuses all the same ops) but has a few
* extra rules: you can't attach to it after it's been created, and upon
* completion of resilvering, the first disk (the one being replaced)
* is automatically detached.
*
* If 'rebuild' is specified, then sequential reconstruction (a.ka. rebuild)
* should be performed instead of traditional healing reconstruction. From
* an administrators perspective these are both resilver operations.
*/
int
spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing,
int rebuild)
{
uint64_t txg, dtl_max_txg;
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
vdev_t *oldvd, *newvd, *newrootvd, *pvd, *tvd;
vdev_ops_t *pvops;
char *oldvdpath, *newvdpath;
int newvd_isspare;
int error;
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
oldvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT)) {
error = (spa_has_checkpoint(spa)) ?
ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS : ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT;
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
}
if (rebuild) {
if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REBUILD))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa_get_dsl(spa)))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg,
ZFS_ERR_RESILVER_IN_PROGRESS));
} else {
if (vdev_rebuild_active(rvd))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg,
ZFS_ERR_REBUILD_IN_PROGRESS));
}
if (spa->spa_vdev_removal != NULL)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EBUSY));
if (oldvd == NULL)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENODEV));
if (!oldvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
pvd = oldvd->vdev_parent;
if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &newrootvd, nvroot, NULL, 0,
VDEV_ALLOC_ATTACH)) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
if (newrootvd->vdev_children != 1)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EINVAL));
newvd = newrootvd->vdev_child[0];
if (!newvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EINVAL));
if ((error = vdev_create(newrootvd, txg, replacing)) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, error));
/*
* Spares can't replace logs
*/
if (oldvd->vdev_top->vdev_islog && newvd->vdev_isspare)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
/*
* A dRAID spare can only replace a child of its parent dRAID vdev.
*/
if (newvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_draid_spare_ops &&
oldvd->vdev_top != vdev_draid_spare_get_parent(newvd)) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
}
if (rebuild) {
/*
* For rebuilds, the top vdev must support reconstruction
* using only space maps. This means the only allowable
* vdevs types are the root vdev, a mirror, or dRAID.
*/
tvd = pvd;
if (pvd->vdev_top != NULL)
tvd = pvd->vdev_top;
if (tvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops &&
tvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_root_ops &&
tvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_draid_ops) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
}
}
if (!replacing) {
/*
* For attach, the only allowable parent is a mirror or the root
* vdev.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops &&
pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_root_ops)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
pvops = &vdev_mirror_ops;
} else {
/*
* Active hot spares can only be replaced by inactive hot
* spares.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
oldvd->vdev_isspare &&
!spa_has_spare(spa, newvd->vdev_guid))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
/*
* If the source is a hot spare, and the parent isn't already a
* spare, then we want to create a new hot spare. Otherwise, we
* want to create a replacing vdev. The user is not allowed to
* attach to a spared vdev child unless the 'isspare' state is
* the same (spare replaces spare, non-spare replaces
* non-spare).
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops &&
spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
} else if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
newvd->vdev_isspare != oldvd->vdev_isspare) {
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
}
if (newvd->vdev_isspare)
pvops = &vdev_spare_ops;
else
pvops = &vdev_replacing_ops;
}
/*
* Make sure the new device is big enough.
*/
if (newvd->vdev_asize < vdev_get_min_asize(oldvd))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EOVERFLOW));
/*
* The new device cannot have a higher alignment requirement
* than the top-level vdev.
*/
if (newvd->vdev_ashift > oldvd->vdev_top->vdev_ashift)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
/*
* If this is an in-place replacement, update oldvd's path and devid
* to make it distinguishable from newvd, and unopenable from now on.
*/
if (strcmp(oldvd->vdev_path, newvd->vdev_path) == 0) {
spa_strfree(oldvd->vdev_path);
oldvd->vdev_path = kmem_alloc(strlen(newvd->vdev_path) + 5,
KM_SLEEP);
(void) snprintf(oldvd->vdev_path, strlen(newvd->vdev_path) + 5,
"%s/%s", newvd->vdev_path, "old");
if (oldvd->vdev_devid != NULL) {
spa_strfree(oldvd->vdev_devid);
oldvd->vdev_devid = NULL;
}
}
/*
* If the parent is not a mirror, or if we're replacing, insert the new
* mirror/replacing/spare vdev above oldvd.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops != pvops)
pvd = vdev_add_parent(oldvd, pvops);
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_top->vdev_parent == rvd);
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops == pvops);
ASSERT(oldvd->vdev_parent == pvd);
/*
* Extract the new device from its root and add it to pvd.
*/
vdev_remove_child(newrootvd, newvd);
newvd->vdev_id = pvd->vdev_children;
newvd->vdev_crtxg = oldvd->vdev_crtxg;
vdev_add_child(pvd, newvd);
/*
* Reevaluate the parent vdev state.
*/
vdev_propagate_state(pvd);
tvd = newvd->vdev_top;
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_top == tvd);
ASSERT(tvd->vdev_parent == rvd);
vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
/*
* Set newvd's DTL to [TXG_INITIAL, dtl_max_txg) so that we account
* for any dmu_sync-ed blocks. It will propagate upward when
* spa_vdev_exit() calls vdev_dtl_reassess().
*/
dtl_max_txg = txg + TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES;
vdev_dtl_dirty(newvd, DTL_MISSING,
TXG_INITIAL, dtl_max_txg - TXG_INITIAL);
if (newvd->vdev_isspare) {
spa_spare_activate(newvd);
spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_SPARE);
}
oldvdpath = spa_strdup(oldvd->vdev_path);
newvdpath = spa_strdup(newvd->vdev_path);
newvd_isspare = newvd->vdev_isspare;
/*
* Mark newvd's DTL dirty in this txg.
*/
vdev_dirty(tvd, VDD_DTL, newvd, txg);
/*
* Schedule the resilver or rebuild to restart in the future. We do
* this to ensure that dmu_sync-ed blocks have been stitched into the
* respective datasets.
*/
if (rebuild) {
newvd->vdev_rebuild_txg = txg;
vdev_rebuild(tvd);
} else {
newvd->vdev_resilver_txg = txg;
if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa_get_dsl(spa)) &&
spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_RESILVER_DEFER)) {
vdev_defer_resilver(newvd);
} else {
dsl_scan_restart_resilver(spa->spa_dsl_pool,
dtl_max_txg);
}
}
if (spa->spa_bootfs)
spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_BOOTFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
/*
* Commit the config
*/
(void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, dtl_max_txg, 0);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "vdev attach", NULL,
"%s vdev=%s %s vdev=%s",
replacing && newvd_isspare ? "spare in" :
replacing ? "replace" : "attach", newvdpath,
replacing ? "for" : "to", oldvdpath);
spa_strfree(oldvdpath);
spa_strfree(newvdpath);
return (0);
}
/*
* Detach a device from a mirror or replacing vdev.
*
* If 'replace_done' is specified, only detach if the parent
* is a replacing vdev.
*/
int
spa_vdev_detach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t pguid, int replace_done)
{
uint64_t txg;
int error;
vdev_t *rvd __maybe_unused = spa->spa_root_vdev;
vdev_t *vd, *pvd, *cvd, *tvd;
boolean_t unspare = B_FALSE;
uint64_t unspare_guid = 0;
char *vdpath;
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
txg = spa_vdev_detach_enter(spa, guid);
vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
/*
* Besides being called directly from the userland through the
* ioctl interface, spa_vdev_detach() can be potentially called
* at the end of spa_vdev_resilver_done().
*
* In the regular case, when we have a checkpoint this shouldn't
* happen as we never empty the DTLs of a vdev during the scrub
* [see comment in dsl_scan_done()]. Thus spa_vdev_resilvering_done()
* should never get here when we have a checkpoint.
*
* That said, even in a case when we checkpoint the pool exactly
* as spa_vdev_resilver_done() calls this function everything
* should be fine as the resilver will return right away.
*/
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT)) {
error = (spa_has_checkpoint(spa)) ?
ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS : ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT;
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
}
if (vd == NULL)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENODEV));
if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
pvd = vd->vdev_parent;
/*
* If the parent/child relationship is not as expected, don't do it.
* Consider M(A,R(B,C)) -- that is, a mirror of A with a replacing
* vdev that's replacing B with C. The user's intent in replacing
* is to go from M(A,B) to M(A,C). If the user decides to cancel
* the replace by detaching C, the expected behavior is to end up
* M(A,B). But suppose that right after deciding to detach C,
* the replacement of B completes. We would have M(A,C), and then
* ask to detach C, which would leave us with just A -- not what
* the user wanted. To prevent this, we make sure that the
* parent/child relationship hasn't changed -- in this example,
* that C's parent is still the replacing vdev R.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_guid != pguid && pguid != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EBUSY));
/*
* Only 'replacing' or 'spare' vdevs can be replaced.
*/
if (replace_done && pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_replacing_ops &&
pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops ||
spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_SPARES);
/*
* Only mirror, replacing, and spare vdevs support detach.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_replacing_ops &&
pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops &&
pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
/*
* If this device has the only valid copy of some data,
* we cannot safely detach it.
*/
if (vdev_dtl_required(vd))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EBUSY));
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_children >= 2);
/*
* If we are detaching the second disk from a replacing vdev, then
* check to see if we changed the original vdev's path to have "/old"
* at the end in spa_vdev_attach(). If so, undo that change now.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops && vd->vdev_id > 0 &&
vd->vdev_path != NULL) {
size_t len = strlen(vd->vdev_path);
for (int c = 0; c < pvd->vdev_children; c++) {
cvd = pvd->vdev_child[c];
if (cvd == vd || cvd->vdev_path == NULL)
continue;
if (strncmp(cvd->vdev_path, vd->vdev_path, len) == 0 &&
strcmp(cvd->vdev_path + len, "/old") == 0) {
spa_strfree(cvd->vdev_path);
cvd->vdev_path = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path);
break;
}
}
}
/*
* If we are detaching the original disk from a normal spare, then it
* implies that the spare should become a real disk, and be removed
* from the active spare list for the pool. dRAID spares on the
* other hand are coupled to the pool and thus should never be removed
* from the spares list.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops && vd->vdev_id == 0) {
vdev_t *last_cvd = pvd->vdev_child[pvd->vdev_children - 1];
if (last_cvd->vdev_isspare &&
last_cvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_draid_spare_ops) {
unspare = B_TRUE;
}
}
/*
* Erase the disk labels so the disk can be used for other things.
* This must be done after all other error cases are handled,
* but before we disembowel vd (so we can still do I/O to it).
* But if we can't do it, don't treat the error as fatal --
* it may be that the unwritability of the disk is the reason
* it's being detached!
*/
error = vdev_label_init(vd, 0, VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE);
/*
* Remove vd from its parent and compact the parent's children.
*/
vdev_remove_child(pvd, vd);
vdev_compact_children(pvd);
/*
* Remember one of the remaining children so we can get tvd below.
*/
cvd = pvd->vdev_child[pvd->vdev_children - 1];
/*
* If we need to remove the remaining child from the list of hot spares,
* do it now, marking the vdev as no longer a spare in the process.
* We must do this before vdev_remove_parent(), because that can
* change the GUID if it creates a new toplevel GUID. For a similar
* reason, we must remove the spare now, in the same txg as the detach;
* otherwise someone could attach a new sibling, change the GUID, and
* the subsequent attempt to spa_vdev_remove(unspare_guid) would fail.
*/
if (unspare) {
ASSERT(cvd->vdev_isspare);
spa_spare_remove(cvd);
unspare_guid = cvd->vdev_guid;
(void) spa_vdev_remove(spa, unspare_guid, B_TRUE);
cvd->vdev_unspare = B_TRUE;
}
/*
* If the parent mirror/replacing vdev only has one child,
* the parent is no longer needed. Remove it from the tree.
*/
if (pvd->vdev_children == 1) {
if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops)
cvd->vdev_unspare = B_FALSE;
vdev_remove_parent(cvd);
}
/*
* We don't set tvd until now because the parent we just removed
* may have been the previous top-level vdev.
*/
tvd = cvd->vdev_top;
ASSERT(tvd->vdev_parent == rvd);
/*
* Reevaluate the parent vdev state.
*/
vdev_propagate_state(cvd);
/*
* If the 'autoexpand' property is set on the pool then automatically
* try to expand the size of the pool. For example if the device we
* just detached was smaller than the others, it may be possible to
* add metaslabs (i.e. grow the pool). We need to reopen the vdev
* first so that we can obtain the updated sizes of the leaf vdevs.
*/
if (spa->spa_autoexpand) {
vdev_reopen(tvd);
vdev_expand(tvd, txg);
}
vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
/*
* Mark vd's DTL as dirty in this txg. vdev_dtl_sync() will see that
* vd->vdev_detached is set and free vd's DTL object in syncing context.
* But first make sure we're not on any *other* txg's DTL list, to
* prevent vd from being accessed after it's freed.
*/
vdpath = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path : "none");
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
(void) txg_list_remove_this(&tvd->vdev_dtl_list, vd, t);
vd->vdev_detached = B_TRUE;
vdev_dirty(tvd, VDD_DTL, vd, txg);
spa_event_notify(spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE);
spa_notify_waiters(spa);
/* hang on to the spa before we release the lock */
spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
error = spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, 0);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "detach", NULL,
"vdev=%s", vdpath);
spa_strfree(vdpath);
/*
* If this was the removal of the original device in a hot spare vdev,
* then we want to go through and remove the device from the hot spare
* list of every other pool.
*/
if (unspare) {
spa_t *altspa = NULL;
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((altspa = spa_next(altspa)) != NULL) {
if (altspa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE ||
altspa == spa)
continue;
spa_open_ref(altspa, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
(void) spa_vdev_remove(altspa, unspare_guid, B_TRUE);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_close(altspa, FTAG);
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
/* search the rest of the vdevs for spares to remove */
spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa);
}
/* all done with the spa; OK to release */
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (error);
}
static int
spa_vdev_initialize_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t cmd_type,
list_t *vd_list)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
/* Look up vdev and ensure it's a leaf. */
vdev_t *vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
if (vd == NULL || vd->vdev_detached) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
} else if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf || !vdev_is_concrete(vd)) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
} else if (!vdev_writeable(vd)) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
}
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
/*
* When we activate an initialize action we check to see
* if the vdev_initialize_thread is NULL. We do this instead
* of using the vdev_initialize_state since there might be
* a previous initialization process which has completed but
* the thread is not exited.
*/
if (cmd_type == POOL_INITIALIZE_START &&
(vd->vdev_initialize_thread != NULL ||
vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing)) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
} else if (cmd_type == POOL_INITIALIZE_CANCEL &&
(vd->vdev_initialize_state != VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE &&
vd->vdev_initialize_state != VDEV_INITIALIZE_SUSPENDED)) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
} else if (cmd_type == POOL_INITIALIZE_SUSPEND &&
vd->vdev_initialize_state != VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
}
switch (cmd_type) {
case POOL_INITIALIZE_START:
vdev_initialize(vd);
break;
case POOL_INITIALIZE_CANCEL:
vdev_initialize_stop(vd, VDEV_INITIALIZE_CANCELED, vd_list);
break;
case POOL_INITIALIZE_SUSPEND:
vdev_initialize_stop(vd, VDEV_INITIALIZE_SUSPENDED, vd_list);
break;
default:
panic("invalid cmd_type %llu", (unsigned long long)cmd_type);
}
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
return (0);
}
int
spa_vdev_initialize(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nv, uint64_t cmd_type,
nvlist_t *vdev_errlist)
{
int total_errors = 0;
list_t vd_list;
list_create(&vd_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_initialize_node));
/*
* We hold the namespace lock through the whole function
* to prevent any changes to the pool while we're starting or
* stopping initialization. The config and state locks are held so that
* we can properly assess the vdev state before we commit to
* the initializing operation.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nv, NULL);
pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nv, pair)) {
uint64_t vdev_guid = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
int error = spa_vdev_initialize_impl(spa, vdev_guid, cmd_type,
&vd_list);
if (error != 0) {
char guid_as_str[MAXNAMELEN];
(void) snprintf(guid_as_str, sizeof (guid_as_str),
"%llu", (unsigned long long)vdev_guid);
fnvlist_add_int64(vdev_errlist, guid_as_str, error);
total_errors++;
}
}
/* Wait for all initialize threads to stop. */
vdev_initialize_stop_wait(spa, &vd_list);
/* Sync out the initializing state */
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
list_destroy(&vd_list);
return (total_errors);
}
static int
spa_vdev_trim_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t cmd_type,
uint64_t rate, boolean_t partial, boolean_t secure, list_t *vd_list)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
/* Look up vdev and ensure it's a leaf. */
vdev_t *vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
if (vd == NULL || vd->vdev_detached) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
} else if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf || !vdev_is_concrete(vd)) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
} else if (!vdev_writeable(vd)) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
} else if (!vd->vdev_has_trim) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
} else if (secure && !vd->vdev_has_securetrim) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
}
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
/*
* When we activate a TRIM action we check to see if the
* vdev_trim_thread is NULL. We do this instead of using the
* vdev_trim_state since there might be a previous TRIM process
* which has completed but the thread is not exited.
*/
if (cmd_type == POOL_TRIM_START &&
(vd->vdev_trim_thread != NULL || vd->vdev_top->vdev_removing)) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
} else if (cmd_type == POOL_TRIM_CANCEL &&
(vd->vdev_trim_state != VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE &&
vd->vdev_trim_state != VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED)) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
} else if (cmd_type == POOL_TRIM_SUSPEND &&
vd->vdev_trim_state != VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE) {
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(ESRCH));
}
switch (cmd_type) {
case POOL_TRIM_START:
vdev_trim(vd, rate, partial, secure);
break;
case POOL_TRIM_CANCEL:
vdev_trim_stop(vd, VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED, vd_list);
break;
case POOL_TRIM_SUSPEND:
vdev_trim_stop(vd, VDEV_TRIM_SUSPENDED, vd_list);
break;
default:
panic("invalid cmd_type %llu", (unsigned long long)cmd_type);
}
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
return (0);
}
/*
* Initiates a manual TRIM for the requested vdevs. This kicks off individual
* TRIM threads for each child vdev. These threads pass over all of the free
* space in the vdev's metaslabs and issues TRIM commands for that space.
*/
int
spa_vdev_trim(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nv, uint64_t cmd_type, uint64_t rate,
boolean_t partial, boolean_t secure, nvlist_t *vdev_errlist)
{
int total_errors = 0;
list_t vd_list;
list_create(&vd_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_trim_node));
/*
* We hold the namespace lock through the whole function
* to prevent any changes to the pool while we're starting or
* stopping TRIM. The config and state locks are held so that
* we can properly assess the vdev state before we commit to
* the TRIM operation.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nv, NULL);
pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(nv, pair)) {
uint64_t vdev_guid = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
int error = spa_vdev_trim_impl(spa, vdev_guid, cmd_type,
rate, partial, secure, &vd_list);
if (error != 0) {
char guid_as_str[MAXNAMELEN];
(void) snprintf(guid_as_str, sizeof (guid_as_str),
"%llu", (unsigned long long)vdev_guid);
fnvlist_add_int64(vdev_errlist, guid_as_str, error);
total_errors++;
}
}
/* Wait for all TRIM threads to stop. */
vdev_trim_stop_wait(spa, &vd_list);
/* Sync out the TRIM state */
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
list_destroy(&vd_list);
return (total_errors);
}
/*
* Split a set of devices from their mirrors, and create a new pool from them.
*/
int
spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config,
nvlist_t *props, boolean_t exp)
{
int error = 0;
uint64_t txg, *glist;
spa_t *newspa;
uint_t c, children, lastlog;
nvlist_t **child, *nvl, *tmp;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
char *altroot = NULL;
vdev_t *rvd, **vml = NULL; /* vdev modify list */
boolean_t activate_slog;
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT)) {
error = (spa_has_checkpoint(spa)) ?
ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS : ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT;
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
}
/* clear the log and flush everything up to now */
activate_slog = spa_passivate_log(spa);
(void) spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
error = spa_reset_logs(spa);
txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
if (activate_slog)
spa_activate_log(spa);
if (error != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
/* check new spa name before going any further */
if (spa_lookup(newname) != NULL)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EEXIST));
/*
* scan through all the children to ensure they're all mirrors
*/
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvl) != 0 ||
nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child,
&children) != 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
/* first, check to ensure we've got the right child count */
rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
lastlog = 0;
for (c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
/* don't count the holes & logs as children */
if (vd->vdev_islog || (vd->vdev_ops != &vdev_indirect_ops &&
!vdev_is_concrete(vd))) {
if (lastlog == 0)
lastlog = c;
continue;
}
lastlog = 0;
}
if (children != (lastlog != 0 ? lastlog : rvd->vdev_children))
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
/* next, ensure no spare or cache devices are part of the split */
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &tmp) == 0 ||
nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &tmp) == 0)
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
vml = kmem_zalloc(children * sizeof (vdev_t *), KM_SLEEP);
glist = kmem_zalloc(children * sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
/* then, loop over each vdev and validate it */
for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
uint64_t is_hole = 0;
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE,
&is_hole);
if (is_hole != 0) {
if (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_ishole ||
spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_islog) {
continue;
} else {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
}
/* deal with indirect vdevs */
if (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_ops ==
&vdev_indirect_ops)
continue;
/* which disk is going to be split? */
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
&glist[c]) != 0) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
/* look it up in the spa */
vml[c] = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, glist[c], B_FALSE);
if (vml[c] == NULL) {
error = SET_ERROR(ENODEV);
break;
}
/* make sure there's nothing stopping the split */
if (vml[c]->vdev_parent->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops ||
vml[c]->vdev_islog ||
!vdev_is_concrete(vml[c]) ||
vml[c]->vdev_isspare ||
vml[c]->vdev_isl2cache ||
!vdev_writeable(vml[c]) ||
vml[c]->vdev_children != 0 ||
vml[c]->vdev_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY ||
c != spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_id) {
error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
break;
}
if (vdev_dtl_required(vml[c]) ||
vdev_resilver_needed(vml[c], NULL, NULL)) {
error = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
break;
}
/* we need certain info from the top level */
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY,
vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ms_array) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT,
vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ms_shift) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE,
vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_asize) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT,
vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ashift) == 0);
/* transfer per-vdev ZAPs */
ASSERT3U(vml[c]->vdev_leaf_zap, !=, 0);
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c],
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_LEAF_ZAP, vml[c]->vdev_leaf_zap));
ASSERT3U(vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_top_zap, !=, 0);
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c],
ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TOP_ZAP,
vml[c]->vdev_parent->vdev_top_zap));
}
if (error != 0) {
kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
kmem_free(glist, children * sizeof (uint64_t));
return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
}
/* stop writers from using the disks */
for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
if (vml[c] != NULL)
vml[c]->vdev_offline = B_TRUE;
}
vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
/*
* Temporarily record the splitting vdevs in the spa config. This
* will disappear once the config is regenerated.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST,
glist, children) == 0);
kmem_free(glist, children * sizeof (uint64_t));
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT,
nvl) == 0);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
spa->spa_config_splitting = nvl;
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
/* configure and create the new pool */
VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, newname) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE,
exp ? POOL_STATE_EXPORTED : POOL_STATE_ACTIVE) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
spa_version(spa)) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
spa->spa_config_txg) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
spa_generate_guid(NULL)) == 0);
VERIFY0(nvlist_add_boolean(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HAS_PER_VDEV_ZAPS));
(void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
/* add the new pool to the namespace */
newspa = spa_add(newname, config, altroot);
newspa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD;
newspa->spa_config_txg = spa->spa_config_txg;
spa_set_log_state(newspa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
/* release the spa config lock, retaining the namespace lock */
spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
if (zio_injection_enabled)
zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 1);
spa_activate(newspa, spa_mode_global);
spa_async_suspend(newspa);
/*
* Temporarily stop the initializing and TRIM activity. We set the
* state to ACTIVE so that we know to resume initializing or TRIM
* once the split has completed.
*/
list_t vd_initialize_list;
list_create(&vd_initialize_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_initialize_node));
list_t vd_trim_list;
list_create(&vd_trim_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_trim_node));
for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
if (vml[c] != NULL && vml[c]->vdev_ops != &vdev_indirect_ops) {
mutex_enter(&vml[c]->vdev_initialize_lock);
vdev_initialize_stop(vml[c],
VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE, &vd_initialize_list);
mutex_exit(&vml[c]->vdev_initialize_lock);
mutex_enter(&vml[c]->vdev_trim_lock);
vdev_trim_stop(vml[c], VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE, &vd_trim_list);
mutex_exit(&vml[c]->vdev_trim_lock);
}
}
vdev_initialize_stop_wait(spa, &vd_initialize_list);
vdev_trim_stop_wait(spa, &vd_trim_list);
list_destroy(&vd_initialize_list);
list_destroy(&vd_trim_list);
newspa->spa_config_source = SPA_CONFIG_SRC_SPLIT;
newspa->spa_is_splitting = B_TRUE;
/* create the new pool from the disks of the original pool */
error = spa_load(newspa, SPA_LOAD_IMPORT, SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE);
if (error)
goto out;
/* if that worked, generate a real config for the new pool */
if (newspa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&newspa->spa_config_splitting,
NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(newspa->spa_config_splitting,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID, spa_guid(spa)) == 0);
spa_config_set(newspa, spa_config_generate(newspa, NULL, -1ULL,
B_TRUE));
}
/* set the props */
if (props != NULL) {
spa_configfile_set(newspa, props, B_FALSE);
error = spa_prop_set(newspa, props);
if (error)
goto out;
}
/* flush everything */
txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(newspa);
vdev_config_dirty(newspa->spa_root_vdev);
(void) spa_vdev_config_exit(newspa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
if (zio_injection_enabled)
zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 2);
spa_async_resume(newspa);
/* finally, update the original pool's config */
txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir);
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error != 0)
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
if (vml[c] != NULL && vml[c]->vdev_ops != &vdev_indirect_ops) {
vdev_t *tvd = vml[c]->vdev_top;
/*
* Need to be sure the detachable VDEV is not
* on any *other* txg's DTL list to prevent it
* from being accessed after it's freed.
*/
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
(void) txg_list_remove_this(
&tvd->vdev_dtl_list, vml[c], t);
}
vdev_split(vml[c]);
if (error == 0)
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "detach", tx,
"vdev=%s", vml[c]->vdev_path);
vdev_free(vml[c]);
}
}
spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD;
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
nvlist_free(nvl);
if (error == 0)
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
(void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0);
if (zio_injection_enabled)
zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 3);
/* split is complete; log a history record */
spa_history_log_internal(newspa, "split", NULL,
"from pool %s", spa_name(spa));
newspa->spa_is_splitting = B_FALSE;
kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
/* if we're not going to mount the filesystems in userland, export */
if (exp)
error = spa_export_common(newname, POOL_STATE_EXPORTED, NULL,
B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
return (error);
out:
spa_unload(newspa);
spa_deactivate(newspa);
spa_remove(newspa);
txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
/* re-online all offlined disks */
for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
if (vml[c] != NULL)
vml[c]->vdev_offline = B_FALSE;
}
/* restart initializing or trimming disks as necessary */
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_INITIALIZE_RESTART);
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_TRIM_RESTART);
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_AUTOTRIM_RESTART);
vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
(void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error);
kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
return (error);
}
/*
* Find any device that's done replacing, or a vdev marked 'unspare' that's
* currently spared, so we can detach it.
*/
static vdev_t *
spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(vdev_t *vd)
{
vdev_t *newvd, *oldvd;
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
oldvd = spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(vd->vdev_child[c]);
if (oldvd != NULL)
return (oldvd);
}
/*
* Check for a completed replacement. We always consider the first
* vdev in the list to be the oldest vdev, and the last one to be
* the newest (see spa_vdev_attach() for how that works). In
* the case where the newest vdev is faulted, we will not automatically
* remove it after a resilver completes. This is OK as it will require
* user intervention to determine which disk the admin wishes to keep.
*/
if (vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops) {
ASSERT(vd->vdev_children > 1);
newvd = vd->vdev_child[vd->vdev_children - 1];
oldvd = vd->vdev_child[0];
if (vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_MISSING) &&
vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
!vdev_dtl_required(oldvd))
return (oldvd);
}
/*
* Check for a completed resilver with the 'unspare' flag set.
* Also potentially update faulted state.
*/
if (vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops) {
vdev_t *first = vd->vdev_child[0];
vdev_t *last = vd->vdev_child[vd->vdev_children - 1];
if (last->vdev_unspare) {
oldvd = first;
newvd = last;
} else if (first->vdev_unspare) {
oldvd = last;
newvd = first;
} else {
oldvd = NULL;
}
if (oldvd != NULL &&
vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_MISSING) &&
vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
!vdev_dtl_required(oldvd))
return (oldvd);
vdev_propagate_state(vd);
/*
* If there are more than two spares attached to a disk,
* and those spares are not required, then we want to
* attempt to free them up now so that they can be used
* by other pools. Once we're back down to a single
* disk+spare, we stop removing them.
*/
if (vd->vdev_children > 2) {
newvd = vd->vdev_child[1];
if (newvd->vdev_isspare && last->vdev_isspare &&
vdev_dtl_empty(last, DTL_MISSING) &&
vdev_dtl_empty(last, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
!vdev_dtl_required(newvd))
return (newvd);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
static void
spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *vd, *pvd, *ppvd;
uint64_t guid, sguid, pguid, ppguid;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
while ((vd = spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(spa->spa_root_vdev)) != NULL) {
pvd = vd->vdev_parent;
ppvd = pvd->vdev_parent;
guid = vd->vdev_guid;
pguid = pvd->vdev_guid;
ppguid = ppvd->vdev_guid;
sguid = 0;
/*
* If we have just finished replacing a hot spared device, then
* we need to detach the parent's first child (the original hot
* spare) as well.
*/
if (ppvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops && pvd->vdev_id == 0 &&
ppvd->vdev_children == 2) {
ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops);
sguid = ppvd->vdev_child[1]->vdev_guid;
}
ASSERT(vd->vdev_resilver_txg == 0 || !vdev_dtl_required(vd));
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (spa_vdev_detach(spa, guid, pguid, B_TRUE) != 0)
return;
if (sguid && spa_vdev_detach(spa, sguid, ppguid, B_TRUE) != 0)
return;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
/*
* If a detach was not performed above replace waiters will not have
* been notified. In which case we must do so now.
*/
spa_notify_waiters(spa);
}
/*
* Update the stored path or FRU for this vdev.
*/
static int
spa_vdev_set_common(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *value,
boolean_t ispath)
{
vdev_t *vd;
boolean_t sync = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_ALL);
if ((vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_TRUE)) == NULL)
return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, ENOENT));
if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, ENOTSUP));
if (ispath) {
if (strcmp(value, vd->vdev_path) != 0) {
spa_strfree(vd->vdev_path);
vd->vdev_path = spa_strdup(value);
sync = B_TRUE;
}
} else {
if (vd->vdev_fru == NULL) {
vd->vdev_fru = spa_strdup(value);
sync = B_TRUE;
} else if (strcmp(value, vd->vdev_fru) != 0) {
spa_strfree(vd->vdev_fru);
vd->vdev_fru = spa_strdup(value);
sync = B_TRUE;
}
}
return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, sync ? vd : NULL, 0));
}
int
spa_vdev_setpath(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newpath)
{
return (spa_vdev_set_common(spa, guid, newpath, B_TRUE));
}
int
spa_vdev_setfru(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newfru)
{
return (spa_vdev_set_common(spa, guid, newfru, B_FALSE));
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA Scanning
* ==========================================================================
*/
int
spa_scrub_pause_resume(spa_t *spa, pool_scrub_cmd_t cmd)
{
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool))
return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
return (dsl_scrub_set_pause_resume(spa->spa_dsl_pool, cmd));
}
int
spa_scan_stop(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool))
return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
return (dsl_scan_cancel(spa->spa_dsl_pool));
}
int
spa_scan(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_func_t func)
{
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
if (func >= POOL_SCAN_FUNCS || func == POOL_SCAN_NONE)
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
if (func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER &&
!spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_RESILVER_DEFER))
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
/*
* If a resilver was requested, but there is no DTL on a
* writeable leaf device, we have nothing to do.
*/
if (func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER &&
!vdev_resilver_needed(spa->spa_root_vdev, NULL, NULL)) {
spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE);
return (0);
}
return (dsl_scan(spa->spa_dsl_pool, func));
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA async task processing
* ==========================================================================
*/
static void
spa_async_remove(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
{
if (vd->vdev_remove_wanted) {
vd->vdev_remove_wanted = B_FALSE;
vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_FALSE;
vdev_set_state(vd, B_FALSE, VDEV_STATE_REMOVED, VDEV_AUX_NONE);
/*
* We want to clear the stats, but we don't want to do a full
* vdev_clear() as that will cause us to throw away
* degraded/faulted state as well as attempt to reopen the
* device, all of which is a waste.
*/
vd->vdev_stat.vs_read_errors = 0;
vd->vdev_stat.vs_write_errors = 0;
vd->vdev_stat.vs_checksum_errors = 0;
vdev_state_dirty(vd->vdev_top);
/* Tell userspace that the vdev is gone. */
zfs_post_remove(spa, vd);
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
spa_async_remove(spa, vd->vdev_child[c]);
}
static void
spa_async_probe(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
{
if (vd->vdev_probe_wanted) {
vd->vdev_probe_wanted = B_FALSE;
vdev_reopen(vd); /* vdev_open() does the actual probe */
}
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
spa_async_probe(spa, vd->vdev_child[c]);
}
static void
spa_async_autoexpand(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
{
if (!spa->spa_autoexpand)
return;
for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *cvd = vd->vdev_child[c];
spa_async_autoexpand(spa, cvd);
}
if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf || vd->vdev_physpath == NULL)
return;
spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, NULL, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_AUTOEXPAND);
}
static void
spa_async_thread(void *arg)
{
spa_t *spa = (spa_t *)arg;
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
int tasks;
ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_on);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks;
spa->spa_async_tasks = 0;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
/*
* See if the config needs to be updated.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE) {
uint64_t old_space, new_space;
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
old_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
old_space += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_special_class(spa));
old_space += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_dedup_class(spa));
spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
new_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
new_space += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_special_class(spa));
new_space += metaslab_class_get_space(spa_dedup_class(spa));
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
/*
* If the pool grew as a result of the config update,
* then log an internal history event.
*/
if (new_space != old_space) {
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "vdev online", NULL,
"pool '%s' size: %llu(+%llu)",
spa_name(spa), (u_longlong_t)new_space,
(u_longlong_t)(new_space - old_space));
}
}
/*
* See if any devices need to be marked REMOVED.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE) {
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++)
spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i]);
(void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
}
if ((tasks & SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND) && !spa_suspended(spa)) {
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
spa_async_autoexpand(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
}
/*
* See if any devices need to be probed.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_PROBE) {
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
spa_async_probe(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
(void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
}
/*
* If any devices are done replacing, detach them.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE ||
tasks & SPA_ASYNC_REBUILD_DONE) {
spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa);
}
/*
* Kick off a resilver.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER &&
!vdev_rebuild_active(spa->spa_root_vdev) &&
(!dsl_scan_resilvering(dp) ||
!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_RESILVER_DEFER)))
dsl_scan_restart_resilver(dp, 0);
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_INITIALIZE_RESTART) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_initialize_restart(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_TRIM_RESTART) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_trim_restart(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_AUTOTRIM_RESTART) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_autotrim_restart(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
/*
* Kick off L2 cache whole device TRIM.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_L2CACHE_TRIM) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
vdev_trim_l2arc(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
/*
* Kick off L2 cache rebuilding.
*/
if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_L2CACHE_REBUILD) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_L2ARC, FTAG, RW_READER);
l2arc_spa_rebuild_start(spa);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_L2ARC, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
/*
* Let the world know that we're done.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
spa->spa_async_thread = NULL;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_async_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
thread_exit();
}
void
spa_async_suspend(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
spa->spa_async_suspended++;
while (spa->spa_async_thread != NULL)
cv_wait(&spa->spa_async_cv, &spa->spa_async_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
spa_vdev_remove_suspend(spa);
zthr_t *condense_thread = spa->spa_condense_zthr;
if (condense_thread != NULL)
zthr_cancel(condense_thread);
zthr_t *discard_thread = spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr;
if (discard_thread != NULL)
zthr_cancel(discard_thread);
zthr_t *ll_delete_thread = spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr;
if (ll_delete_thread != NULL)
zthr_cancel(ll_delete_thread);
zthr_t *ll_condense_thread = spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr;
if (ll_condense_thread != NULL)
zthr_cancel(ll_condense_thread);
}
void
spa_async_resume(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
ASSERT(spa->spa_async_suspended != 0);
spa->spa_async_suspended--;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
spa_restart_removal(spa);
zthr_t *condense_thread = spa->spa_condense_zthr;
if (condense_thread != NULL)
zthr_resume(condense_thread);
zthr_t *discard_thread = spa->spa_checkpoint_discard_zthr;
if (discard_thread != NULL)
zthr_resume(discard_thread);
zthr_t *ll_delete_thread = spa->spa_livelist_delete_zthr;
if (ll_delete_thread != NULL)
zthr_resume(ll_delete_thread);
zthr_t *ll_condense_thread = spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr;
if (ll_condense_thread != NULL)
zthr_resume(ll_condense_thread);
}
static boolean_t
spa_async_tasks_pending(spa_t *spa)
{
uint_t non_config_tasks;
uint_t config_task;
boolean_t config_task_suspended;
non_config_tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks & ~SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE;
config_task = spa->spa_async_tasks & SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE;
if (spa->spa_ccw_fail_time == 0) {
config_task_suspended = B_FALSE;
} else {
config_task_suspended =
(gethrtime() - spa->spa_ccw_fail_time) <
((hrtime_t)zfs_ccw_retry_interval * NANOSEC);
}
return (non_config_tasks || (config_task && !config_task_suspended));
}
static void
spa_async_dispatch(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
if (spa_async_tasks_pending(spa) &&
!spa->spa_async_suspended &&
spa->spa_async_thread == NULL)
spa->spa_async_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0,
spa_async_thread, spa, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
}
void
spa_async_request(spa_t *spa, int task)
{
zfs_dbgmsg("spa=%s async request task=%u", spa->spa_name, task);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
spa->spa_async_tasks |= task;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
}
int
spa_async_tasks(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_async_tasks);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA syncing routines
* ==========================================================================
*/
static int
bpobj_enqueue_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t bp_freed,
dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
bpobj_t *bpo = arg;
bpobj_enqueue(bpo, bp, bp_freed, tx);
return (0);
}
int
bpobj_enqueue_alloc_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
return (bpobj_enqueue_cb(arg, bp, B_FALSE, tx));
}
int
bpobj_enqueue_free_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
return (bpobj_enqueue_cb(arg, bp, B_TRUE, tx));
}
static int
spa_free_sync_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zio_t *pio = arg;
zio_nowait(zio_free_sync(pio, pio->io_spa, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), bp,
pio->io_flags));
return (0);
}
static int
bpobj_spa_free_sync_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, boolean_t bp_freed,
dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
ASSERT(!bp_freed);
return (spa_free_sync_cb(arg, bp, tx));
}
/*
* Note: this simple function is not inlined to make it easier to dtrace the
* amount of time spent syncing frees.
*/
static void
spa_sync_frees(spa_t *spa, bplist_t *bpl, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zio_t *zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
bplist_iterate(bpl, spa_free_sync_cb, zio, tx);
VERIFY(zio_wait(zio) == 0);
}
/*
* Note: this simple function is not inlined to make it easier to dtrace the
* amount of time spent syncing deferred frees.
*/
static void
spa_sync_deferred_frees(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (spa_sync_pass(spa) != 1)
return;
/*
* Note:
* If the log space map feature is active, we stop deferring
* frees to the next TXG and therefore running this function
* would be considered a no-op as spa_deferred_bpobj should
* not have any entries.
*
* That said we run this function anyway (instead of returning
* immediately) for the edge-case scenario where we just
* activated the log space map feature in this TXG but we have
* deferred frees from the previous TXG.
*/
zio_t *zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
VERIFY3U(bpobj_iterate(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
bpobj_spa_free_sync_cb, zio, tx), ==, 0);
VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
}
static void
spa_sync_nvlist(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, nvlist_t *nv, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
char *packed = NULL;
size_t bufsize;
size_t nvsize = 0;
dmu_buf_t *db;
VERIFY(nvlist_size(nv, &nvsize, NV_ENCODE_XDR) == 0);
/*
* Write full (SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE) blocks of configuration
* information. This avoids the dmu_buf_will_dirty() path and
* saves us a pre-read to get data we don't actually care about.
*/
bufsize = P2ROUNDUP((uint64_t)nvsize, SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE);
packed = vmem_alloc(bufsize, KM_SLEEP);
VERIFY(nvlist_pack(nv, &packed, &nvsize, NV_ENCODE_XDR,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
bzero(packed + nvsize, bufsize - nvsize);
dmu_write(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, 0, bufsize, packed, tx);
vmem_free(packed, bufsize);
VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, FTAG, &db));
dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
*(uint64_t *)db->db_data = nvsize;
dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
}
static void
spa_sync_aux_dev(spa_t *spa, spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, dmu_tx_t *tx,
const char *config, const char *entry)
{
nvlist_t *nvroot;
nvlist_t **list;
int i;
if (!sav->sav_sync)
return;
/*
* Update the MOS nvlist describing the list of available devices.
* spa_validate_aux() will have already made sure this nvlist is
* valid and the vdevs are labeled appropriately.
*/
if (sav->sav_object == 0) {
sav->sav_object = dmu_object_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, 1 << 14, DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE,
sizeof (uint64_t), tx);
VERIFY(zap_update(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, entry, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
&sav->sav_object, tx) == 0);
}
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
if (sav->sav_count == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, NULL, 0) == 0);
} else {
list = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count*sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
list[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa, sav->sav_vdevs[i],
B_FALSE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, list,
sav->sav_count) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
nvlist_free(list[i]);
kmem_free(list, sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *));
}
spa_sync_nvlist(spa, sav->sav_object, nvroot, tx);
nvlist_free(nvroot);
sav->sav_sync = B_FALSE;
}
/*
* Rebuild spa's all-vdev ZAP from the vdev ZAPs indicated in each vdev_t.
* The all-vdev ZAP must be empty.
*/
static void
spa_avz_build(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t avz, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
if (vd->vdev_top_zap != 0) {
VERIFY0(zap_add_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, avz,
vd->vdev_top_zap, tx));
}
if (vd->vdev_leaf_zap != 0) {
VERIFY0(zap_add_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, avz,
vd->vdev_leaf_zap, tx));
}
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
spa_avz_build(vd->vdev_child[i], avz, tx);
}
}
static void
spa_sync_config_object(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
nvlist_t *config;
/*
* If the pool is being imported from a pre-per-vdev-ZAP version of ZFS,
* its config may not be dirty but we still need to build per-vdev ZAPs.
* Similarly, if the pool is being assembled (e.g. after a split), we
* need to rebuild the AVZ although the config may not be dirty.
*/
if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list) &&
spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_NONE)
return;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
ASSERT(spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_NONE ||
spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_INITIALIZE ||
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps != 0);
if (spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD) {
/* Make and build the new AVZ */
uint64_t new_avz = zap_create(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
spa_avz_build(spa->spa_root_vdev, new_avz, tx);
/* Diff old AVZ with new one */
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
uint64_t vdzap = za.za_first_integer;
if (zap_lookup_int(spa->spa_meta_objset, new_avz,
vdzap) == ENOENT) {
/*
* ZAP is listed in old AVZ but not in new one;
* destroy it
*/
VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset, vdzap,
tx));
}
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
/* Destroy the old AVZ */
VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, tx));
/* Replace the old AVZ in the dir obj with the new one */
VERIFY0(zap_update(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP,
sizeof (new_avz), 1, &new_avz, tx));
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = new_avz;
} else if (spa->spa_avz_action == AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY) {
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
/* Walk through the AVZ and destroy all listed ZAPs */
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
uint64_t zap = za.za_first_integer;
VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset, zap, tx));
}
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
/* Destroy and unlink the AVZ itself */
VERIFY0(zap_destroy(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, tx));
VERIFY0(zap_remove(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP, tx));
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = 0;
}
if (spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps == 0) {
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps = zap_create_link(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_VDEV_ZAP_MAP, tx);
}
spa->spa_avz_action = AVZ_ACTION_NONE;
/* Create ZAPs for vdevs that don't have them. */
vdev_construct_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev, tx);
config = spa_config_generate(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev,
dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), B_FALSE);
/*
* If we're upgrading the spa version then make sure that
* the config object gets updated with the correct version.
*/
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version)
fnvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_syncing);
spa->spa_config_syncing = config;
spa_sync_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, config, tx);
}
static void
spa_sync_version(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
uint64_t *versionp = arg;
uint64_t version = *versionp;
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
/*
* Setting the version is special cased when first creating the pool.
*/
ASSERT(tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL);
ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version));
ASSERT(version >= spa_version(spa));
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx, "version=%lld",
(longlong_t)version);
}
/*
* Set zpool properties.
*/
static void
spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
nvlist_t *nvp = arg;
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvp, elem))) {
uint64_t intval;
char *strval, *fname;
zpool_prop_t prop;
const char *propname;
zprop_type_t proptype;
spa_feature_t fid;
switch (prop = zpool_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem))) {
case ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL:
/*
* We checked this earlier in spa_prop_validate().
*/
ASSERT(zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem)));
fname = strchr(nvpair_name(elem), '@') + 1;
VERIFY0(zfeature_lookup_name(fname, &fid));
spa_feature_enable(spa, fid, tx);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
"%s=enabled", nvpair_name(elem));
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
intval = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
/*
* The version is synced separately before other
* properties and should be correct by now.
*/
ASSERT3U(spa_version(spa), >=, intval);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT:
/*
* 'altroot' is a non-persistent property. It should
* have been set temporarily at creation or import time.
*/
ASSERT(spa->spa_root != NULL);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY:
case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
/*
* 'readonly' and 'cachefile' are also non-persistent
* properties.
*/
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
strval = fnvpair_value_string(elem);
if (spa->spa_comment != NULL)
spa_strfree(spa->spa_comment);
spa->spa_comment = spa_strdup(strval);
/*
* We need to dirty the configuration on all the vdevs
* so that their labels get updated. It's unnecessary
* to do this for pool creation since the vdev's
* configuration has already been dirtied.
*/
if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
"%s=%s", nvpair_name(elem), strval);
break;
default:
/*
* Set pool property values in the poolprops mos object.
*/
if (spa->spa_pool_props_object == 0) {
spa->spa_pool_props_object =
zap_create_link(mos, DMU_OT_POOL_PROPS,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_PROPS,
tx);
}
/* normalize the property name */
propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop);
if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
ASSERT(proptype == PROP_TYPE_STRING);
strval = fnvpair_value_string(elem);
VERIFY0(zap_update(mos,
spa->spa_pool_props_object, propname,
1, strlen(strval) + 1, strval, tx));
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
"%s=%s", nvpair_name(elem), strval);
} else if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
intval = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
if (proptype == PROP_TYPE_INDEX) {
const char *unused;
VERIFY0(zpool_prop_index_to_string(
prop, intval, &unused));
}
VERIFY0(zap_update(mos,
spa->spa_pool_props_object, propname,
8, 1, &intval, tx));
spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
"%s=%lld", nvpair_name(elem),
(longlong_t)intval);
} else {
ASSERT(0); /* not allowed */
}
switch (prop) {
case ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION:
spa->spa_delegation = intval;
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
spa->spa_bootfs = intval;
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE:
spa->spa_failmode = intval;
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOTRIM:
spa->spa_autotrim = intval;
spa_async_request(spa,
SPA_ASYNC_AUTOTRIM_RESTART);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND:
spa->spa_autoexpand = intval;
if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
spa_async_request(spa,
SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
break;
case ZPOOL_PROP_MULTIHOST:
spa->spa_multihost = intval;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
}
/*
* Perform one-time upgrade on-disk changes. spa_version() does not
* reflect the new version this txg, so there must be no changes this
* txg to anything that the upgrade code depends on after it executes.
* Therefore this must be called after dsl_pool_sync() does the sync
* tasks.
*/
static void
spa_sync_upgrades(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (spa_sync_pass(spa) != 1)
return;
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN) {
dsl_pool_create_origin(dp, tx);
/* Keeping the origin open increases spa_minref */
spa->spa_minref += 3;
}
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
dsl_pool_upgrade_clones(dp, tx);
}
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
dsl_pool_upgrade_dir_clones(dp, tx);
/* Keeping the freedir open increases spa_minref */
spa->spa_minref += 3;
}
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_FEATURES &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
spa_feature_create_zap_objects(spa, tx);
}
/*
* LZ4_COMPRESS feature's behaviour was changed to activate_on_enable
* when possibility to use lz4 compression for metadata was added
* Old pools that have this feature enabled must be upgraded to have
* this feature active
*/
if (spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
boolean_t lz4_en = spa_feature_is_enabled(spa,
SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS);
boolean_t lz4_ac = spa_feature_is_active(spa,
SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS);
if (lz4_en && !lz4_ac)
spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS, tx);
}
/*
* If we haven't written the salt, do so now. Note that the
* feature may not be activated yet, but that's fine since
* the presence of this ZAP entry is backwards compatible.
*/
if (zap_contains(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT) == ENOENT) {
VERIFY0(zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CHECKSUM_SALT, 1,
sizeof (spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes),
spa->spa_cksum_salt.zcs_bytes, tx));
}
rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
}
static void
vdev_indirect_state_sync_verify(vdev_t *vd)
{
vdev_indirect_mapping_t *vim __maybe_unused = vd->vdev_indirect_mapping;
vdev_indirect_births_t *vib __maybe_unused = vd->vdev_indirect_births;
if (vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_indirect_ops) {
ASSERT(vim != NULL);
ASSERT(vib != NULL);
}
uint64_t obsolete_sm_object = 0;
ASSERT0(vdev_obsolete_sm_object(vd, &obsolete_sm_object));
if (obsolete_sm_object != 0) {
ASSERT(vd->vdev_obsolete_sm != NULL);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_removing ||
vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_indirect_ops);
ASSERT(vdev_indirect_mapping_num_entries(vim) > 0);
ASSERT(vdev_indirect_mapping_bytes_mapped(vim) > 0);
ASSERT3U(obsolete_sm_object, ==,
space_map_object(vd->vdev_obsolete_sm));
ASSERT3U(vdev_indirect_mapping_bytes_mapped(vim), >=,
space_map_allocated(vd->vdev_obsolete_sm));
}
ASSERT(vd->vdev_obsolete_segments != NULL);
/*
* Since frees / remaps to an indirect vdev can only
* happen in syncing context, the obsolete segments
* tree must be empty when we start syncing.
*/
ASSERT0(range_tree_space(vd->vdev_obsolete_segments));
}
/*
* Set the top-level vdev's max queue depth. Evaluate each top-level's
* async write queue depth in case it changed. The max queue depth will
* not change in the middle of syncing out this txg.
*/
static void
spa_sync_adjust_vdev_max_queue_depth(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint32_t max_queue_depth = zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active *
zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct / 100;
metaslab_class_t *normal = spa_normal_class(spa);
metaslab_class_t *special = spa_special_class(spa);
metaslab_class_t *dedup = spa_dedup_class(spa);
uint64_t slots_per_allocator = 0;
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
if (mg == NULL || !metaslab_group_initialized(mg))
continue;
metaslab_class_t *mc = mg->mg_class;
if (mc != normal && mc != special && mc != dedup)
continue;
/*
* It is safe to do a lock-free check here because only async
* allocations look at mg_max_alloc_queue_depth, and async
* allocations all happen from spa_sync().
*/
for (int i = 0; i < mg->mg_allocators; i++) {
ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(
&(mg->mg_allocator[i].mga_alloc_queue_depth)));
}
mg->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth = max_queue_depth;
for (int i = 0; i < mg->mg_allocators; i++) {
mg->mg_allocator[i].mga_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth =
zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth;
}
slots_per_allocator += zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth;
}
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(&normal->mc_alloc_slots[i]));
ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(&special->mc_alloc_slots[i]));
ASSERT0(zfs_refcount_count(&dedup->mc_alloc_slots[i]));
normal->mc_alloc_max_slots[i] = slots_per_allocator;
special->mc_alloc_max_slots[i] = slots_per_allocator;
dedup->mc_alloc_max_slots[i] = slots_per_allocator;
}
normal->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled = zio_dva_throttle_enabled;
special->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled = zio_dva_throttle_enabled;
dedup->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled = zio_dva_throttle_enabled;
}
static void
spa_sync_condense_indirect(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
vdev_indirect_state_sync_verify(vd);
if (vdev_indirect_should_condense(vd)) {
spa_condense_indirect_start_sync(vd, tx);
break;
}
}
}
static void
spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
bplist_t *free_bpl = &spa->spa_free_bplist[txg & TXG_MASK];
do {
int pass = ++spa->spa_sync_pass;
spa_sync_config_object(spa, tx);
spa_sync_aux_dev(spa, &spa->spa_spares, tx,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, DMU_POOL_SPARES);
spa_sync_aux_dev(spa, &spa->spa_l2cache, tx,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, DMU_POOL_L2CACHE);
spa_errlog_sync(spa, txg);
dsl_pool_sync(dp, txg);
if (pass < zfs_sync_pass_deferred_free ||
spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LOG_SPACEMAP)) {
/*
* If the log space map feature is active we don't
* care about deferred frees and the deferred bpobj
* as the log space map should effectively have the
* same results (i.e. appending only to one object).
*/
spa_sync_frees(spa, free_bpl, tx);
} else {
/*
* We can not defer frees in pass 1, because
* we sync the deferred frees later in pass 1.
*/
ASSERT3U(pass, >, 1);
bplist_iterate(free_bpl, bpobj_enqueue_alloc_cb,
&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, tx);
}
ddt_sync(spa, txg);
dsl_scan_sync(dp, tx);
svr_sync(spa, tx);
spa_sync_upgrades(spa, tx);
spa_flush_metaslabs(spa, tx);
vdev_t *vd = NULL;
while ((vd = txg_list_remove(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, txg))
!= NULL)
vdev_sync(vd, txg);
/*
* Note: We need to check if the MOS is dirty because we could
* have marked the MOS dirty without updating the uberblock
* (e.g. if we have sync tasks but no dirty user data). We need
* to check the uberblock's rootbp because it is updated if we
* have synced out dirty data (though in this case the MOS will
* most likely also be dirty due to second order effects, we
* don't want to rely on that here).
*/
if (pass == 1 &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_rootbp.blk_birth < txg &&
!dmu_objset_is_dirty(mos, txg)) {
/*
* Nothing changed on the first pass, therefore this
* TXG is a no-op. Avoid syncing deferred frees, so
* that we can keep this TXG as a no-op.
*/
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg));
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, txg));
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_sync_tasks, txg));
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_early_sync_tasks, txg));
break;
}
spa_sync_deferred_frees(spa, tx);
} while (dmu_objset_is_dirty(mos, txg));
}
/*
* Rewrite the vdev configuration (which includes the uberblock) to
* commit the transaction group.
*
* If there are no dirty vdevs, we sync the uberblock to a few random
* top-level vdevs that are known to be visible in the config cache
* (see spa_vdev_add() for a complete description). If there *are* dirty
* vdevs, sync the uberblock to all vdevs.
*/
static void
spa_sync_rewrite_vdev_config(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
for (;;) {
int error = 0;
/*
* We hold SCL_STATE to prevent vdev open/close/etc.
* while we're attempting to write the vdev labels.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
vdev_t *svd[SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS] = { NULL };
int svdcount = 0;
int children = rvd->vdev_children;
int c0 = spa_get_random(children);
for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd =
rvd->vdev_child[(c0 + c) % children];
/* Stop when revisiting the first vdev */
if (c > 0 && svd[0] == vd)
break;
if (vd->vdev_ms_array == 0 ||
vd->vdev_islog ||
!vdev_is_concrete(vd))
continue;
svd[svdcount++] = vd;
if (svdcount == SPA_SYNC_MIN_VDEVS)
break;
}
error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg);
} else {
error = vdev_config_sync(rvd->vdev_child,
rvd->vdev_children, txg);
}
if (error == 0)
spa->spa_last_synced_guid = rvd->vdev_guid;
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
if (error == 0)
break;
zio_suspend(spa, NULL, ZIO_SUSPEND_IOERR);
zio_resume_wait(spa);
}
}
/*
* Sync the specified transaction group. New blocks may be dirtied as
* part of the process, so we iterate until it converges.
*/
void
spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
{
vdev_t *vd = NULL;
VERIFY(spa_writeable(spa));
/*
* Wait for i/os issued in open context that need to complete
* before this txg syncs.
*/
(void) zio_wait(spa->spa_txg_zio[txg & TXG_MASK]);
spa->spa_txg_zio[txg & TXG_MASK] = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL);
/*
* Lock out configuration changes.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
spa->spa_syncing_txg = txg;
spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_alloc_locks[i]);
VERIFY0(avl_numnodes(&spa->spa_alloc_trees[i]));
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_alloc_locks[i]);
}
/*
* If there are any pending vdev state changes, convert them
* into config changes that go out with this transaction group.
*/
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
while (list_head(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list) != NULL) {
/*
* We need the write lock here because, for aux vdevs,
* calling vdev_config_dirty() modifies sav_config.
* This is ugly and will become unnecessary when we
* eliminate the aux vdev wart by integrating all vdevs
* into the root vdev tree.
*/
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
while ((vd = list_head(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list)) != NULL) {
vdev_state_clean(vd);
vdev_config_dirty(vd);
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
spa->spa_sync_starttime = gethrtime();
taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
spa->spa_deadman_tqid = taskq_dispatch_delay(system_delay_taskq,
spa_deadman, spa, TQ_SLEEP, ddi_get_lbolt() +
NSEC_TO_TICK(spa->spa_deadman_synctime));
/*
* If we are upgrading to SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE this txg,
* set spa_deflate if we have no raid-z vdevs.
*/
if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE &&
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE) {
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rvd->vdev_children; i++) {
vd = rvd->vdev_child[i];
if (vd->vdev_deflate_ratio != SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE)
break;
}
if (i == rvd->vdev_children) {
spa->spa_deflate = TRUE;
VERIFY0(zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_deflate, tx));
}
}
spa_sync_adjust_vdev_max_queue_depth(spa);
spa_sync_condense_indirect(spa, tx);
spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence(spa, tx);
#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
if (!list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
/*
* Make sure that the number of ZAPs for all the vdevs matches
* the number of ZAPs in the per-vdev ZAP list. This only gets
* called if the config is dirty; otherwise there may be
* outstanding AVZ operations that weren't completed in
* spa_sync_config_object.
*/
uint64_t all_vdev_zap_entry_count;
ASSERT0(zap_count(spa->spa_meta_objset,
spa->spa_all_vdev_zaps, &all_vdev_zap_entry_count));
ASSERT3U(vdev_count_verify_zaps(spa->spa_root_vdev), ==,
all_vdev_zap_entry_count);
}
#endif
if (spa->spa_vdev_removal != NULL) {
ASSERT0(spa->spa_vdev_removal->svr_bytes_done[txg & TXG_MASK]);
}
spa_sync_rewrite_vdev_config(spa, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
taskq_cancel_id(system_delay_taskq, spa->spa_deadman_tqid);
spa->spa_deadman_tqid = 0;
/*
* Clear the dirty config list.
*/
while ((vd = list_head(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) != NULL)
vdev_config_clean(vd);
/*
* Now that the new config has synced transactionally,
* let it become visible to the config cache.
*/
if (spa->spa_config_syncing != NULL) {
spa_config_set(spa, spa->spa_config_syncing);
spa->spa_config_txg = txg;
spa->spa_config_syncing = NULL;
}
dsl_pool_sync_done(dp, txg);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_alloc_locks[i]);
VERIFY0(avl_numnodes(&spa->spa_alloc_trees[i]));
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_alloc_locks[i]);
}
/*
* Update usable space statistics.
*/
while ((vd = txg_list_remove(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, TXG_CLEAN(txg)))
!= NULL)
vdev_sync_done(vd, txg);
metaslab_class_evict_old(spa->spa_normal_class, txg);
metaslab_class_evict_old(spa->spa_log_class, txg);
spa_sync_close_syncing_log_sm(spa);
spa_update_dspace(spa);
/*
* It had better be the case that we didn't dirty anything
* since vdev_config_sync().
*/
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg));
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, txg));
ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, txg));
while (zfs_pause_spa_sync)
delay(1);
spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
/*
* Update the last synced uberblock here. We want to do this at
* the end of spa_sync() so that consumers of spa_last_synced_txg()
* will be guaranteed that all the processing associated with
* that txg has been completed.
*/
spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa);
/*
* If any async tasks have been requested, kick them off.
*/
spa_async_dispatch(spa);
}
/*
* Sync all pools. We don't want to hold the namespace lock across these
* operations, so we take a reference on the spa_t and drop the lock during the
* sync.
*/
void
spa_sync_allpools(void)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL) {
if (spa_state(spa) != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE ||
!spa_writeable(spa) || spa_suspended(spa))
continue;
spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Miscellaneous routines
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Remove all pools in the system.
*/
void
spa_evict_all(void)
{
spa_t *spa;
/*
* Remove all cached state. All pools should be closed now,
* so every spa in the AVL tree should be unreferenced.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(NULL)) != NULL) {
/*
* Stop async tasks. The async thread may need to detach
* a device that's been replaced, which requires grabbing
* spa_namespace_lock, so we must drop it here.
*/
spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_async_suspend(spa);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
spa_unload(spa);
spa_deactivate(spa);
}
spa_remove(spa);
}
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
vdev_t *
spa_lookup_by_guid(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t aux)
{
vdev_t *vd;
int i;
if ((vd = vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_root_vdev, guid)) != NULL)
return (vd);
if (aux) {
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++) {
vd = spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i];
if (vd->vdev_guid == guid)
return (vd);
}
for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
vd = spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i];
if (vd->vdev_guid == guid)
return (vd);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
void
spa_upgrade(spa_t *spa, uint64_t version)
{
ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
/*
* This should only be called for a non-faulted pool, and since a
* future version would result in an unopenable pool, this shouldn't be
* possible.
*/
ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version));
ASSERT3U(version, >=, spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version);
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0);
}
boolean_t
spa_has_spare(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid)
{
int i;
uint64_t spareguid;
spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_spares;
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
if (sav->sav_vdevs[i]->vdev_guid == guid)
return (B_TRUE);
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_npending; i++) {
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(sav->sav_pending[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
&spareguid) == 0 && spareguid == guid)
return (B_TRUE);
}
return (B_FALSE);
}
/*
* Check if a pool has an active shared spare device.
* Note: reference count of an active spare is 2, as a spare and as a replace
*/
static boolean_t
spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa)
{
int i, refcnt;
uint64_t pool;
spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_spares;
for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++) {
if (spa_spare_exists(sav->sav_vdevs[i]->vdev_guid, &pool,
&refcnt) && pool != 0ULL && pool == spa_guid(spa) &&
refcnt > 2)
return (B_TRUE);
}
return (B_FALSE);
}
uint64_t
spa_total_metaslabs(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t m = 0;
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
if (!vdev_is_concrete(vd))
continue;
m += vd->vdev_ms_count;
}
return (m);
}
/*
* Notify any waiting threads that some activity has switched from being in-
* progress to not-in-progress so that the thread can wake up and determine
* whether it is finished waiting.
*/
void
spa_notify_waiters(spa_t *spa)
{
/*
* Acquiring spa_activities_lock here prevents the cv_broadcast from
* happening between the waiting thread's check and cv_wait.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_activities_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
}
/*
* Notify any waiting threads that the pool is exporting, and then block until
* they are finished using the spa_t.
*/
void
spa_wake_waiters(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
spa->spa_waiters_cancel = B_TRUE;
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_activities_cv);
while (spa->spa_waiters != 0)
cv_wait(&spa->spa_waiters_cv, &spa->spa_activities_lock);
spa->spa_waiters_cancel = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
}
/* Whether the vdev or any of its descendants are being initialized/trimmed. */
static boolean_t
spa_vdev_activity_in_progress_impl(vdev_t *vd, zpool_wait_activity_t activity)
{
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, RW_READER));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_activities_lock));
ASSERT(activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE ||
activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM);
kmutex_t *lock = activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE ?
&vd->vdev_initialize_lock : &vd->vdev_trim_lock;
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
mutex_enter(lock);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
boolean_t in_progress = (activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE) ?
(vd->vdev_initialize_state == VDEV_INITIALIZE_ACTIVE) :
(vd->vdev_trim_state == VDEV_TRIM_ACTIVE);
mutex_exit(lock);
if (in_progress)
return (B_TRUE);
for (int i = 0; i < vd->vdev_children; i++) {
if (spa_vdev_activity_in_progress_impl(vd->vdev_child[i],
activity))
return (B_TRUE);
}
return (B_FALSE);
}
/*
* If use_guid is true, this checks whether the vdev specified by guid is
* being initialized/trimmed. Otherwise, it checks whether any vdev in the pool
* is being initialized/trimmed. The caller must hold the config lock and
* spa_activities_lock.
*/
static int
spa_vdev_activity_in_progress(spa_t *spa, boolean_t use_guid, uint64_t guid,
zpool_wait_activity_t activity, boolean_t *in_progress)
{
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
vdev_t *vd;
if (use_guid) {
vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
if (vd == NULL || !vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (EINVAL);
}
} else {
vd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
}
*in_progress = spa_vdev_activity_in_progress_impl(vd, activity);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
return (0);
}
/*
* Locking for waiting threads
* ---------------------------
*
* Waiting threads need a way to check whether a given activity is in progress,
* and then, if it is, wait for it to complete. Each activity will have some
* in-memory representation of the relevant on-disk state which can be used to
* determine whether or not the activity is in progress. The in-memory state and
* the locking used to protect it will be different for each activity, and may
* not be suitable for use with a cvar (e.g., some state is protected by the
* config lock). To allow waiting threads to wait without any races, another
* lock, spa_activities_lock, is used.
*
* When the state is checked, both the activity-specific lock (if there is one)
* and spa_activities_lock are held. In some cases, the activity-specific lock
* is acquired explicitly (e.g. the config lock). In others, the locking is
* internal to some check (e.g. bpobj_is_empty). After checking, the waiting
* thread releases the activity-specific lock and, if the activity is in
* progress, then cv_waits using spa_activities_lock.
*
* The waiting thread is woken when another thread, one completing some
* activity, updates the state of the activity and then calls
* spa_notify_waiters, which will cv_broadcast. This 'completing' thread only
* needs to hold its activity-specific lock when updating the state, and this
* lock can (but doesn't have to) be dropped before calling spa_notify_waiters.
*
* Because spa_notify_waiters acquires spa_activities_lock before broadcasting,
* and because it is held when the waiting thread checks the state of the
* activity, it can never be the case that the completing thread both updates
* the activity state and cv_broadcasts in between the waiting thread's check
* and cv_wait. Thus, a waiting thread can never miss a wakeup.
*
* In order to prevent deadlock, when the waiting thread does its check, in some
* cases it will temporarily drop spa_activities_lock in order to acquire the
* activity-specific lock. The order in which spa_activities_lock and the
* activity specific lock are acquired in the waiting thread is determined by
* the order in which they are acquired in the completing thread; if the
* completing thread calls spa_notify_waiters with the activity-specific lock
* held, then the waiting thread must also acquire the activity-specific lock
* first.
*/
static int
spa_activity_in_progress(spa_t *spa, zpool_wait_activity_t activity,
boolean_t use_tag, uint64_t tag, boolean_t *in_progress)
{
int error = 0;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_activities_lock));
switch (activity) {
case ZPOOL_WAIT_CKPT_DISCARD:
*in_progress =
(spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT) &&
zap_contains(spa_meta_objset(spa),
DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_ZPOOL_CHECKPOINT) ==
ENOENT);
break;
case ZPOOL_WAIT_FREE:
*in_progress = ((spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS &&
!bpobj_is_empty(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj)) ||
spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY) ||
spa_livelist_delete_check(spa));
break;
case ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE:
case ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM:
error = spa_vdev_activity_in_progress(spa, use_tag, tag,
activity, in_progress);
break;
case ZPOOL_WAIT_REPLACE:
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
*in_progress = vdev_replace_in_progress(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
break;
case ZPOOL_WAIT_REMOVE:
*in_progress = (spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_state ==
DSS_SCANNING);
break;
case ZPOOL_WAIT_RESILVER:
if ((*in_progress = vdev_rebuild_active(spa->spa_root_vdev)))
break;
/* fall through */
case ZPOOL_WAIT_SCRUB:
{
boolean_t scanning, paused, is_scrub;
dsl_scan_t *scn = spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan;
is_scrub = (scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB);
scanning = (scn->scn_phys.scn_state == DSS_SCANNING);
paused = dsl_scan_is_paused_scrub(scn);
*in_progress = (scanning && !paused &&
is_scrub == (activity == ZPOOL_WAIT_SCRUB));
break;
}
default:
panic("unrecognized value for activity %d", activity);
}
return (error);
}
static int
spa_wait_common(const char *pool, zpool_wait_activity_t activity,
boolean_t use_tag, uint64_t tag, boolean_t *waited)
{
/*
* The tag is used to distinguish between instances of an activity.
* 'initialize' and 'trim' are the only activities that we use this for.
* The other activities can only have a single instance in progress in a
* pool at one time, making the tag unnecessary.
*
* There can be multiple devices being replaced at once, but since they
* all finish once resilvering finishes, we don't bother keeping track
* of them individually, we just wait for them all to finish.
*/
if (use_tag && activity != ZPOOL_WAIT_INITIALIZE &&
activity != ZPOOL_WAIT_TRIM)
return (EINVAL);
if (activity < 0 || activity >= ZPOOL_WAIT_NUM_ACTIVITIES)
return (EINVAL);
spa_t *spa;
int error = spa_open(pool, &spa, FTAG);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/*
* Increment the spa's waiter count so that we can call spa_close and
* still ensure that the spa_t doesn't get freed before this thread is
* finished with it when the pool is exported. We want to call spa_close
* before we start waiting because otherwise the additional ref would
* prevent the pool from being exported or destroyed throughout the
* potentially long wait.
*/
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
spa->spa_waiters++;
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
*waited = B_FALSE;
for (;;) {
boolean_t in_progress;
error = spa_activity_in_progress(spa, activity, use_tag, tag,
&in_progress);
if (error || !in_progress || spa->spa_waiters_cancel)
break;
*waited = B_TRUE;
if (cv_wait_sig(&spa->spa_activities_cv,
&spa->spa_activities_lock) == 0) {
error = EINTR;
break;
}
}
spa->spa_waiters--;
cv_signal(&spa->spa_waiters_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* Wait for a particular instance of the specified activity to complete, where
* the instance is identified by 'tag'
*/
int
spa_wait_tag(const char *pool, zpool_wait_activity_t activity, uint64_t tag,
boolean_t *waited)
{
return (spa_wait_common(pool, activity, B_TRUE, tag, waited));
}
/*
* Wait for all instances of the specified activity complete
*/
int
spa_wait(const char *pool, zpool_wait_activity_t activity, boolean_t *waited)
{
return (spa_wait_common(pool, activity, B_FALSE, 0, waited));
}
sysevent_t *
spa_event_create(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *hist_nvl, const char *name)
{
sysevent_t *ev = NULL;
#ifdef _KERNEL
nvlist_t *resource;
resource = zfs_event_create(spa, vd, FM_SYSEVENT_CLASS, name, hist_nvl);
if (resource) {
ev = kmem_alloc(sizeof (sysevent_t), KM_SLEEP);
ev->resource = resource;
}
#endif
return (ev);
}
void
spa_event_post(sysevent_t *ev)
{
#ifdef _KERNEL
if (ev) {
zfs_zevent_post(ev->resource, NULL, zfs_zevent_post_cb);
kmem_free(ev, sizeof (*ev));
}
#endif
}
/*
* Post a zevent corresponding to the given sysevent. The 'name' must be one
* of the event definitions in sys/sysevent/eventdefs.h. The payload will be
* filled in from the spa and (optionally) the vdev. This doesn't do anything
* in the userland libzpool, as we don't want consumers to misinterpret ztest
* or zdb as real changes.
*/
void
spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *hist_nvl, const char *name)
{
spa_event_post(spa_event_create(spa, vd, hist_nvl, name));
}
/* state manipulation functions */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_open);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_open_rewind);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_stats);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_create);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_import);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_tryimport);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_destroy);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_export);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_reset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_async_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_async_suspend);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_async_resume);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_inject_addref);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_inject_delref);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_scan_stat_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_scan_get_stats);
/* device manipulation */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_attach);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_detach);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_setpath);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_setfru);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_split_mirror);
/* spare statech is global across all pools) */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_spare_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_spare_remove);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_spare_exists);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_spare_activate);
/* L2ARC statech is global across all pools) */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_l2cache_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_l2cache_remove);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_l2cache_exists);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_l2cache_activate);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_l2cache_drop);
/* scanning */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_scan);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_scan_stop);
/* spa syncing */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_sync); /* only for DMU use */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_sync_allpools);
/* properties */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_prop_set);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_prop_get);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_prop_clear_bootfs);
/* asynchronous event notification */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_event_notify);
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, load_verify_shift, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"log2(fraction of arc that can be used by inflight I/Os when "
"verifying pool during import");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, load_verify_metadata, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to traverse metadata on pool import");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, load_verify_data, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to traverse data on pool import");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, load_print_vdev_tree, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Print vdev tree to zfs_dbgmsg during pool import");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_zio, zio_, taskq_batch_pct, UINT, ZMOD_RD,
"Percentage of CPUs to run an IO worker thread");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, max_missing_tvds, ULONG, ZMOD_RW,
"Allow importing pool with up to this number of missing top-level "
"vdevs (in read-only mode)");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_livelist_condense, zfs_livelist_condense_, zthr_pause, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set the livelist condense zthr to pause");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_livelist_condense, zfs_livelist_condense_, sync_pause, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set the livelist condense synctask to pause");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_livelist_condense, zfs_livelist_condense_, sync_cancel, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Whether livelist condensing was canceled in the synctask");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_livelist_condense, zfs_livelist_condense_, zthr_cancel, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Whether livelist condensing was canceled in the zthr function");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_livelist_condense, zfs_livelist_condense_, new_alloc, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Whether extra ALLOC blkptrs were added to a livelist entry while it "
"was being condensed");
/* END CSTYLED */