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freebsd-nq/sys/i386/isa/snd/sound.h
Luigi Rizzo 2bd69c5d34 Bring in ad1816 patches from German Tischler. 
Fix 'device not configured' problem that people were experiencing
when only PCI devices are present.
1999-01-04 10:40:14 +00:00

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/*
* sound.h
*
* include file for kernel sources, sound driver.
*
* Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1995
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifdef KERNEL
#include "pcm.h"
#else
#define NPCM 1
#endif
#if NPCM > 0
/*
* first, include kernel header files.
*/
#ifndef _OS_H_
#define _OS_H_
#ifdef KERNEL
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <machine/clock.h> /* for DELAY */
/*
* the following assumes that FreeBSD 3.X uses poll(2) instead of select(2).
* This change dates to late 1997.
*/
#include <sys/poll.h>
#define d_select_t d_poll_t
#else
struct isa_device { int dummy ; } ;
#define d_open_t void
#define d_close_t void
#define d_read_t void
#define d_write_t void
#define d_ioctl_t void
#define d_select_t void
#endif /* KERNEL */
typedef void (irq_proc_t) (int irq);
#endif /* _OS_H_ */
/*
* descriptor of a dma buffer. See dmabuf.c for documentation.
* (rp,rl) and (fp,fl) identify the READY and FREE regions of the
* buffer. dl contains the length used for dma transfer, dl>0 also
* means that the channel is busy and there is a DMA transfer in progress.
*/
typedef struct _snd_dbuf {
char *buf;
int bufsize ;
volatile int rp, fp; /* pointers to the ready and free area */
volatile int dl; /* transfer size */
volatile int rl, fl; /* lenght of ready and free areas. */
int int_count;
int chan; /* dma channel */
int sample_size ; /* 1, 2, 4 */
struct selinfo sel;
u_long total; /* total bytes processed */
u_long prev_total; /* copy of the above when GETxPTR called */
} snd_dbuf ;
/*
* descriptor of audio operations ...
*
*/
typedef struct _snddev_info snddev_info ;
typedef int (snd_callback_t)(snddev_info *d, int reason);
struct _snddev_info {
/*
* the first part of the descriptor is filled up from a
* template.
*/
char name[64];
int type ;
int (*probe)(struct isa_device * dev);
int (*attach)(struct isa_device * dev) ;
d_open_t *open ;
d_close_t *close ;
d_read_t *read ;
d_write_t *write ;
d_ioctl_t *ioctl ;
d_select_t *select ;
irq_proc_t *isr ;
snd_callback_t *callback;
int bufsize; /* space used for buffers */
u_long audio_fmt ; /* supported audio formats */
/*
* combinations of the following flags are used as second argument in
* the callback from the dma module to the device-specific routines.
*/
#define SND_CB_RD 0x100 /* read callback */
#define SND_CB_WR 0x200 /* write callback */
#define SND_CB_REASON_MASK 0xff
#define SND_CB_START 0x01 /* start dma op */
#define SND_CB_STOP 0x03 /* stop dma op */
#define SND_CB_ABORT 0x04 /* abort dma op */
#define SND_CB_INIT 0x05 /* init board parameters */
/*
* callback extensions
*/
#define SND_CB_DMADONE 0x10
#define SND_CB_DMAUPDATE 0x11
#define SND_CB_DMASTOP 0x12
/* init can only be called with int enabled and
* no pending DMA activity.
*/
/*
* whereas from here, parameters are set at runtime.
* io_base == 0 means that the board is not configured.
*/
int io_base ; /* primary I/O address for the board */
int alt_base ; /* some codecs are accessible as SB+MSS... */
int conf_base ; /* and the opti931 also has a config space */
int mix_base ; /* base for the mixer... */
int midi_base ; /* base for the midi */
int irq ;
int bd_id ; /* used to hold board-id info, eg. sb version,
* mss codec type, etc. etc.
*/
snd_dbuf dbuf_out, dbuf_in;
int status_ptr; /* used to implement sndstat */
/*
* these parameters describe the operation of the board.
* Generic things like busy flag, speed, etc are here.
*/
volatile u_long flags ; /* 32 bits, used for various purposes. */
/*
* we have separate flags for read and write, although in some
* cases this is probably not necessary (e.g. because we cannot
* know how many processes are using the device, we cannot
* distinguish if open, close, abort are for a write or for a
* read).
*/
/*
* the following flag is used by open-close routines
* to mark the status of the device.
*/
#define SND_F_BUSY 0x0001 /* has been opened */
/*
* Only the last close for a device will propagate to the driver.
* Unfortunately, voxware uses 3 different minor numbers
* (dsp, dsp16 and audio) to access the same unit. So, if
* we want to support multiple opens and still keep track of
* what is happening, we also need a separate flag for each minor
* number. These are below...
*/
#define SND_F_BUSY_AUDIO 0x10000000
#define SND_F_BUSY_DSP 0x20000000
#define SND_F_BUSY_DSP16 0x40000000
#define SND_F_BUSY_ANY 0x70000000
#define SND_F_BUSY_SYNTH 0x80000000
/*
* the next two are used to allow only one pending operation of
* each type.
*/
#define SND_F_READING 0x0004 /* have a pending read */
#define SND_F_WRITING 0x0008 /* have a pending write */
/*
* these mark pending DMA operations. When you have pending dma ops,
* you might get interrupts, so some manipulations of the
* descriptors must be done with interrupts blocked.
*/
#if 0
#define SND_F_RD_DMA 0x0010 /* read-dma active */
#define SND_F_WR_DMA 0x0020 /* write-dma active */
#define SND_F_PENDING_IN (SND_F_READING | SND_F_RD_DMA)
#define SND_F_PENDING_OUT (SND_F_WRITING | SND_F_WR_DMA)
#endif
#define SND_F_PENDING_IO (SND_F_READING | SND_F_WRITING)
/*
* flag used to mark a pending close.
*/
#define SND_F_CLOSING 0x0040 /* a pending close */
/*
* if user has not set block size, then make it adaptive
* (0.25s, or the perhaps last read/write ?)
*/
#define SND_F_HAS_SIZE 0x0080 /* user set block size */
/*
* assorted flags related to operating mode.
*/
#define SND_F_STEREO 0x0100 /* doing stereo */
#define SND_F_NBIO 0x0200 /* do non-blocking i/o */
/*
* the user requested ulaw, but the board does not support it
* natively, so a (software) format conversion is necessary.
* The kernel is not really the place to do this, but since
* many applications expect to use /dev/audio , we do it for
* portability.
*/
#define SND_F_XLAT8 0x0400 /* u-law <--> 8-bit unsigned */
#define SND_F_XLAT16 0x0800 /* u-law <--> 16-bit signed */
/*
* these flags mark a pending abort on a r/w operation.
*/
#define SND_F_ABORTING 0x1000 /* a pending abort */
/*
* this is used to mark that board initialization is needed, e.g.
* because of a change in sampling rate, format, etc. -- It will
* be done at the next convenient time.
*/
#define SND_F_INIT 0x4000 /* changed parameters. need init */
u_long bd_flags; /* board-specific flags */
int play_speed, rec_speed;
int play_blocksize, rec_blocksize; /* blocksize for io and dma ops */
u_long play_fmt, rec_fmt ; /* current audio format */
/*
* mixer parameters
*/
u_long mix_devs; /* existing devices for mixer */
u_long mix_rec_devs; /* possible recording sources */
u_long mix_recsrc; /* current recording source(s) */
u_short mix_levels[32];
#define wsel dbuf_out.sel
#define rsel dbuf_in.sel
u_long interrupts; /* counter of interrupts */
u_long magic;
#define MAGIC(unit) ( 0xa4d10de0 + unit )
int synth_base ; /* base for the synth */
int synth_type ; /* type of synth */
void *device_data ; /* just in case it is needed...*/
int special_dma ;
/* when this is set, dsp_wr_dmaupdate etc.
* are processed using callback extensions.
*/
} ;
/*
* then ioctls and other stuff
*/
#define NPCM_MAX 8 /* Number of supported devices */
/*
* values used in bd_id for the mss boards
*/
#define MD_AD1848 0x91
#define MD_AD1845 0x92
#define MD_AD1816 0x93
#define MD_CS4248 0xA1
#define MD_CS4231 0xA2
#define MD_CS4231A 0xA3
#define MD_CS4232 0xA4
#define MD_CS4232A 0xA5
#define MD_CS4236 0xA6
#define MD_CS4237 0xA7
#define MD_OPTI931 0xB1
#define MD_GUSPNP 0xB8
#define MD_YM0020 0xC1
#define MD_VIVO 0xD1
/*
* TODO: add some card classes rather than specific types.
*/
#include <machine/soundcard.h>
/*
* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro
*/
#define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
((var)<(low)?(low) : (var)>(high)?(high) : (var))
/*
* finally, all default parameters
*/
#define DSP_BUFFSIZE (65536 - 256) /* XXX */
/*
* the last 256 bytes are room for buggy soundcard to overflow.
*/
#ifdef KERNEL
#include "pnp.h"
#if NPNP > 0
#include <i386/isa/pnp.h> /* XXX pnp support */
#endif
#endif /* KERNEL */
/*
* Minor numbers for the sound driver.
*
* Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
* reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
* device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
* In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
*/
#define SND_DEV_CTL 0 /* Control port /dev/mixer */
#define SND_DEV_SEQ 1 /* Sequencer output /dev/sequencer (FM
synthesizer and MIDI output) */
#define SND_DEV_MIDIN 2 /* Raw midi access */
#define SND_DEV_DSP 3 /* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
#define SND_DEV_AUDIO 4 /* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
#define SND_DEV_DSP16 5 /* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
#define SND_DEV_STATUS 6 /* /dev/sndstat */
/* #7 not in use now. Was in 2.4. Free for use after v3.0. */
#define SND_DEV_SEQ2 8 /* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
#define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9 /* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
#define SND_DEV_PSS SND_DEV_SNDPROC
#define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED 8000
#define ON 1
#define OFF 0
#define SYNTH_MAX_VOICES 32
struct voice_alloc_info {
int max_voice;
int used_voices;
int ptr; /* For device specific use */
u_short map[SYNTH_MAX_VOICES]; /* (ch << 8) | (note+1) */
int timestamp;
int alloc_times[SYNTH_MAX_VOICES];
};
struct channel_info {
int pgm_num;
int bender_value;
u_char controllers[128];
};
/*
* mixer description structure and macros
*/
struct mixer_def {
u_int regno:7;
u_int polarity:1; /* 1 means reversed */
u_int bitoffs:4;
u_int nbits:4;
};
typedef struct mixer_def mixer_ent;
typedef struct mixer_def mixer_tab[32][2];
#ifdef KERNEL
#define FULL_DUPLEX(d) (d->dbuf_out.chan != d->dbuf_in.chan)
#define MIX_ENT(name, reg_l, pol_l, pos_l, len_l, reg_r, pol_r, pos_r, len_r) \
{{reg_l, pol_l, pos_l, len_l}, {reg_r, pol_r, pos_r, len_r}}
#define PMIX_ENT(name, reg_l, pos_l, len_l, reg_r, pos_r, len_r) \
{{reg_l, 0, pos_l, len_l}, {reg_r, 0, pos_r, len_r}}
#define MIX_NONE(name) MIX_ENT(name, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0)
/*
* some macros for debugging purposes
* DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
* BVDDB to enable debugging when bootverbose
*/
#define DDB(x) x /* XXX */
#define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
#ifndef DEB
#define DEB(x)
#endif
extern snddev_info pcm_info[NPCM_MAX] ;
extern snddev_info midi_info[NPCM_MAX] ;
extern snddev_info synth_info[NPCM_MAX] ;
extern u_long nsnd ;
extern snddev_info *snddev_last_probed;
int pcmprobe(struct isa_device * dev);
int midiprobe(struct isa_device * dev);
int synthprobe(struct isa_device * dev);
int pcmattach(struct isa_device * dev);
int pcminit(snddev_info *d, int unit);
int midiattach(struct isa_device * dev);
int synthattach(struct isa_device * dev);
ointhand2_t pcmintr;
/*
* DMA buffer calls
*/
void dsp_wrintr(snddev_info *d);
void dsp_rdintr(snddev_info *d);
int dsp_write_body(snddev_info *d, struct uio *buf);
int dsp_read_body(snddev_info *d, struct uio *buf);
void alloc_dbuf(snd_dbuf *d, int size);
int snd_flush(snddev_info *d);
/* the following parameters are used in snd_sync and reset_dbuf
* to decide whether or not to restart a channel
*/
#define SND_CHAN_NONE 0x0
#define SND_CHAN_WR 0x1
#define SND_CHAN_RD 0x2
void reset_dbuf(snd_dbuf *b, int chan);
int snd_sync(snddev_info *d, int chan, int threshold);
int dsp_wrabort(snddev_info *d, int restart);
int dsp_rdabort(snddev_info *d, int restart);
void dsp_wr_dmaupdate(snd_dbuf *b);
void dsp_rd_dmaupdate(snd_dbuf *b);
d_select_t sndselect;
/*
* library functions (in sound.c)
*/
int ask_init(snddev_info *d);
void translate_bytes(u_char *table, u_char *buff, int n);
void change_bits(mixer_tab *t, u_char *regval, int dev, int chn, int newval);
int snd_conflict(int io_base);
void snd_set_blocksize(snddev_info *d);
int isa_dmastatus1(int channel);
/*
* routines in ad1848.c and sb_dsp.c which others might use
*/
int mss_detect (struct isa_device *dev);
int sb_cmd (int io_base, u_char cmd);
int sb_cmd2 (int io_base, u_char cmd, int val);
int sb_cmd3 (int io_base, u_char cmd, int val);
int sb_reset_dsp (int io_base);
void sb_setmixer (int io_base, u_int port, u_int value);
int sb_getmixer (int io_base, u_int port);
#endif /* KERNEL */
/*
* usage of flags in device config entry (config file)
*/
#define DV_F_DRQ_MASK 0x00000007 /* mask for secondary drq */
#define DV_F_DUAL_DMA 0x00000010 /* set to use secondary dma channel */
#define DV_F_DEV_MASK 0x0000ff00 /* force device type/class */
#define DV_F_DEV_SHIFT 8 /* force device type/class */
/*
* some flags are used in a device-specific manner, so that values can
* be used multiple times.
*/
#define DV_F_TRUE_MSS 0x00010000 /* mss _with_ base regs */
/* almost all modern cards do not have this set of registers,
* so it is better to make this the default behaviour
*/
/*
* the following flags are for PnP cards only and are undocumented
*/
#define DV_PNP_SBCODEC 0x1
#endif
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