freebsd-nq/share/man/man9/ofw_bus_is_compatible.9
Oleksandr Tymoshenko f510c340ce Document ofw_bus_subr helpers "compatible" and "status" properties
Add documentation for following functions:

- ofw_bus_is_compatible
- ofw_bus_is_compatible_strict
- ofw_bus_node_is_compatible
- ofw_bus_search_compatible
- ofw_bus_get_status
- ofw_bus_status_okay
- ofw_bus_node_status_okay

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14724
2018-04-08 20:53:00 +00:00

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.\" -*- nroff -*-
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.\" Copyright (c) 2018 Oleksandr Tymoshenko
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.Dd April 8, 2018
.Dt ofw_bus_is_compatible 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm ofw_bus_is_compatible
.Nm ofw_bus_is_compatible_strict
.Nm ofw_bus_node_is_compatible
.Nm ofw_bus_search_compatible
.Nd check device tree nodes for compatibility with drivers
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In dev/ofw/openfirm.h
.In dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h
.In dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h
.Ft int
.Fn ofw_bus_is_compatible "device_t dev" "const char *compatstr"
.Ft int
.Fn ofw_bus_is_compatible_strict "device_t dev" "const char *compatstr"
.Ft int
.Fn ofw_bus_node_is_compatible "phandle_t node" "const char *compatstr"
.Ft const struct ofw_compat_data *
.Fn ofw_bus_search_compatible "device_t dev" "const struct ofw_compat_data *compat"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Pp
The "compatible" property of the device tree node is used to
identify the type of the device the node represents.
The property is a list of one or more strings that represent
hardware types the device is compatible with.
The common format for such strings is "vendor,hardware"
where "vendor" is an abbreviated name of the manufacturer
and "hardware" is a device identifier, for instance, "fsl"
for "Freescale" and "imx6ul-i2c" for the I2C controller.
More than one string is required for compatibility with
older revisions of the driver.
If hardware revision B is backward compatible with revision
A device tree node can signal this compatibility by
providing both "vndr,hrdwrA" and "vndr,hrdwrB" strings in
the "compatibile" property value.
This way older driver can use features available only in
revision A, and the new version of the driver can take
advantage of revision B feature set.
.Pp
.Fn ofw_bus_is_compatible
returns 1 if the
.Fa compatstr
value occurs in the "compatible" property list of the device
tree node associated with the device
.Fa dev ,
and 0 otherwise.
.Pp
.Fn ofw_bus_is_compatible_strict
return 1 if the "compatible"
property of the device tree node associated with the device
.Fa dev
consists of only one string and this string is equal to
.Fa compatstr ,
and 0 otherwise.
.Pp
.Fn ofw_bus_node_is_compatible
returns 1 if the
.Fa compatstr
value occurs in the "compatible" property list of the device
tree node
.Fa node ,
and 0 otherwise.
.Pp
.Fn ofw_bus_search_compatible
returns pointer to the first entry of the
.Fa compat
table whose ocd_str field occurs in "compatible" property of
the device tree node associated with the device
.Fa dev .
The
.Fa compat
table is an array of struct ofw_compat_data elements defined as follows:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
struct ofw_compat_data {
const char *ocd_str;
uintptr_t ocd_data;
};
.Ed
The
.Fa compat
table must be terminated by the entry with ocd_str set to NULL.
If the device tree node is not compatible with any of
the entries, the function returns the pointer to the
terminating entry.
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Bd -literal -offset indent
static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
{"arm,hrdwrA", FEATURE_A},
{"arm,hrdwrB", FEATURE_A | FEATURE_B},
{NULL, 0}
};
static int
hrdwr_probe(device_t dev)
{
...
if (!ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data)
return (ENXIO);
...
}
static int
hrdwr_attach(device_t dev)
{
...
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
sc->sc_features = ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
...
}
.Ed
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ofw_bus_find_compatible 9
.Sh AUTHORS
This manual page was written by
.An Oleksandr Tymoshenko .