freebsd-nq/sys/dev/ata/ata-disk.c
Poul-Henning Kamp 0b7ed341e1 Change the disk(9) API in order to make device removal more robust.
Previously the "struct disk" were owned by the device driver and this
gave us problems when the device disappared and the users of that device
were not immediately disappearing.

Now the struct disk is allocate with a new call, disk_alloc() and owned
by geom_disk and just abandonned by the device driver when disk_create()
is called.

Unfortunately, this results in a ton of "s/\./->/" changes to device
drivers.

Since I'm doing the sweep anyway, a couple of other API improvements
have been carried out at the same time:

The Giant awareness flag has been flipped from DISKFLAG_NOGIANT to
DISKFLAG_NEEDSGIANT

A version number have been added to disk_create() so that we can detect,
report and ignore binary drivers with old ABI in the future.

Manual page update to follow shortly.
2004-02-18 21:36:53 +00:00

421 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ata.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <geom/geom_disk.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-raid.h>
/* prototypes */
static void ad_detach(struct ata_device *);
static void ad_config(struct ata_device *);
static void ad_start(struct ata_device *);
static void ad_done(struct ata_request *);
static disk_open_t adopen;
static disk_strategy_t adstrategy;
static dumper_t addump;
void ad_print(struct ad_softc *);
static int ad_version(u_int16_t);
/* internal vars */
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AD, "AD driver", "ATA disk driver");
static u_int32_t adp_lun_map = 0;
void
ad_attach(struct ata_device *atadev)
{
struct ad_softc *adp;
u_int32_t lbasize;
u_int64_t lbasize48;
if (!(adp = malloc(sizeof(struct ad_softc), M_AD, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - could not allocate driver storage\n");
atadev->attach = NULL;
return;
}
atadev->softc = adp;
adp->device = atadev;
#ifdef ATA_STATIC_ID
adp->lun = (device_get_unit(atadev->channel->dev)<<1)+ATA_DEV(atadev->unit);
#else
adp->lun = ata_get_lun(&adp_lun_map);
#endif
ata_set_name(atadev, "ad", adp->lun);
adp->heads = atadev->param->heads;
adp->sectors = atadev->param->sectors;
adp->total_secs = atadev->param->cylinders * adp->heads * adp->sectors;
if (adp->device->channel->flags & ATA_USE_PC98GEOM &&
adp->total_secs < 17 * 8 * 65536) {
adp->sectors = 17;
adp->heads = 8;
}
mtx_init(&adp->queue_mtx, "ATA disk bioqueue lock", MTX_DEF, 0);
bioq_init(&adp->queue);
lbasize = (u_int32_t)atadev->param->lba_size_1 |
((u_int32_t)atadev->param->lba_size_2 << 16);
/* does this device need oldstyle CHS addressing */
if (!ad_version(atadev->param->version_major) ||
!(atadev->param->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_54_58) || !lbasize)
atadev->flags |= ATA_D_USE_CHS;
/* use the 28bit LBA size if valid or bigger than the CHS mapping */
if (atadev->param->cylinders == 16383 || adp->total_secs < lbasize)
adp->total_secs = lbasize;
lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)atadev->param->lba_size48_1) |
((u_int64_t)atadev->param->lba_size48_2 << 16) |
((u_int64_t)atadev->param->lba_size48_3 << 32) |
((u_int64_t)atadev->param->lba_size48_4 << 48);
/* use the 48bit LBA size if valid */
if ((atadev->param->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) &&
lbasize48 > 268435455)
adp->total_secs = lbasize48;
/* setup the function ptrs */
atadev->detach = ad_detach;
atadev->config = ad_config;
atadev->start = ad_start;
/* config device features */
ad_config(atadev);
/* lets create the disk device */
adp->disk = disk_alloc();
adp->disk->d_open = adopen;
adp->disk->d_strategy = adstrategy;
adp->disk->d_dump = addump;
adp->disk->d_name = "ad";
adp->disk->d_drv1 = adp;
if (atadev->channel->dma)
adp->disk->d_maxsize = atadev->channel->dma->max_iosize;
else
adp->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS;
adp->disk->d_sectorsize = DEV_BSIZE;
adp->disk->d_mediasize = DEV_BSIZE * (off_t)adp->total_secs;
adp->disk->d_fwsectors = adp->sectors;
adp->disk->d_fwheads = adp->heads;
adp->disk->d_unit = adp->lun;
disk_create(adp->disk, DISK_VERSION);
/* announce we are here */
ad_print(adp);
#ifdef DEV_ATARAID
ata_raiddisk_attach(adp);
#endif
}
static void
ad_detach(struct ata_device *atadev)
{
struct ad_softc *adp = atadev->softc;
atadev->flags |= ATA_D_DETACHING;
#ifdef DEV_ATARAID
if (adp->flags & AD_F_RAID_SUBDISK)
ata_raiddisk_detach(adp);
#endif
mtx_lock(&adp->queue_mtx);
bioq_flush(&adp->queue, NULL, ENXIO);
mtx_unlock(&adp->queue_mtx);
disk_destroy(adp->disk);
ata_prtdev(atadev, "WARNING - removed from configuration\n");
ata_free_name(atadev);
ata_free_lun(&adp_lun_map, adp->lun);
atadev->attach = NULL;
atadev->detach = NULL;
atadev->start = NULL;
atadev->softc = NULL;
atadev->flags = 0;
free(adp, M_AD);
}
static void
ad_config(struct ata_device *atadev)
{
struct ad_softc *adp = atadev->softc;
/* enable read caching */
ata_controlcmd(atadev, ATA_SETFEATURES, ATA_SF_ENAB_RCACHE, 0, 0);
/* enable write caching if enabled */
if (ata_wc)
ata_controlcmd(atadev, ATA_SETFEATURES, ATA_SF_ENAB_WCACHE, 0, 0);
else
ata_controlcmd(atadev, ATA_SETFEATURES, ATA_SF_DIS_WCACHE, 0, 0);
/* use multiple sectors/interrupt if device supports it */
adp->max_iosize = DEV_BSIZE;
if (ad_version(atadev->param->version_major)) {
int secsperint = max(1, min(atadev->param->sectors_intr, 16));
if (!ata_controlcmd(atadev, ATA_SET_MULTI, 0, 0, secsperint))
adp->max_iosize = secsperint * DEV_BSIZE;
}
}
static int
adopen(struct disk *dp)
{
struct ad_softc *adp = dp->d_drv1;
if (adp == NULL || adp->device->flags & ATA_D_DETACHING)
return ENXIO;
return 0;
}
static void
adstrategy(struct bio *bp)
{
struct ad_softc *adp = bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
if (adp->device->flags & ATA_D_DETACHING) {
biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
return;
}
mtx_lock(&adp->queue_mtx);
bioq_disksort(&adp->queue, bp);
mtx_unlock(&adp->queue_mtx);
ata_start(adp->device->channel);
}
static void
ad_start(struct ata_device *atadev)
{
struct ad_softc *adp = atadev->softc;
struct bio *bp;
struct ata_request *request;
/* remove request from drive queue */
mtx_lock(&adp->queue_mtx);
bp = bioq_first(&adp->queue);
if (!bp) {
mtx_unlock(&adp->queue_mtx);
return;
}
bioq_remove(&adp->queue, bp);
mtx_unlock(&adp->queue_mtx);
if (!(request = ata_alloc_request())) {
ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - out of memory in start\n");
biofinish(bp, NULL, ENOMEM);
return;
}
/* setup request */
request->device = atadev;
request->bio = bp;
request->callback = ad_done;
request->timeout = 5;
request->retries = 2;
request->data = bp->bio_data;
request->bytecount = bp->bio_bcount;
/* convert LBA contents if this is an old non-LBA device */
if (atadev->flags & ATA_D_USE_CHS) {
int sector = (bp->bio_pblkno % adp->sectors) + 1;
int cylinder = bp->bio_pblkno / (adp->sectors * adp->heads);
int head = (bp->bio_pblkno %
(adp->sectors * adp->heads)) / adp->sectors;
request->u.ata.lba =
(sector & 0xff) | (cylinder & 0xffff) << 8 | (head & 0xf) << 24;
}
else
request->u.ata.lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
request->u.ata.count = request->bytecount / DEV_BSIZE;
request->transfersize = min(bp->bio_bcount, adp->max_iosize);
switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
case BIO_READ:
request->flags |= ATA_R_READ;
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ_DMA;
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
}
else if (adp->max_iosize > DEV_BSIZE)
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ_MUL;
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_READ;
break;
case BIO_WRITE:
request->flags |= ATA_R_WRITE;
if (atadev->mode >= ATA_DMA) {
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_DMA;
request->flags |= ATA_R_DMA;
}
else if (adp->max_iosize > DEV_BSIZE)
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_MUL;
else
request->u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE;
break;
default:
ata_prtdev(atadev, "FAILURE - unknown BIO operation\n");
ata_free_request(request);
biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
return;
}
ata_queue_request(request);
}
static void
ad_done(struct ata_request *request)
{
struct bio *bp = request->bio;
/* finish up transfer */
if ((bp->bio_error = request->result))
bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount - request->donecount;
biodone(bp);
ata_free_request(request);
}
static int
addump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical,
off_t offset, size_t length)
{
struct ata_request request;
struct disk *dp = arg;
struct ad_softc *adp = dp->d_drv1;
if (!adp)
return ENXIO;
bzero(&request, sizeof(struct ata_request));
request.device = adp->device;
if (length) {
request.data = virtual;
request.bytecount = length;
request.transfersize = min(length, adp->max_iosize);
request.flags = ATA_R_WRITE;
if (adp->max_iosize > DEV_BSIZE)
request.u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE_MUL;
else
request.u.ata.command = ATA_WRITE;
request.u.ata.lba = offset / DEV_BSIZE;
request.u.ata.count = request.bytecount / DEV_BSIZE;
}
else {
request.u.ata.command = ATA_FLUSHCACHE;
request.flags = ATA_R_CONTROL;
}
if (request.device->channel->hw.transaction(&request) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES) {
while (request.device->channel->running == &request &&
!(request.status & ATA_S_ERROR)) {
DELAY(20);
request.device->channel->running = &request;
request.device->channel->hw.interrupt(request.device->channel);
}
}
if (request.status & ATA_S_ERROR)
return EIO;
return 0;
}
void
ad_print(struct ad_softc *adp)
{
if (bootverbose) {
ata_prtdev(adp->device, "<%.40s/%.8s> ATA-%d disk at ata%d-%s\n",
adp->device->param->model, adp->device->param->revision,
ad_version(adp->device->param->version_major),
device_get_unit(adp->device->channel->dev),
(adp->device->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
ata_prtdev(adp->device,
"%lluMB (%llu sectors), %llu C, %u H, %u S, %u B\n",
(unsigned long long)(adp->total_secs /
((1024L*1024L)/DEV_BSIZE)),
(unsigned long long)adp->total_secs,
(unsigned long long)(adp->total_secs /
(adp->heads * adp->sectors)),
adp->heads, adp->sectors, DEV_BSIZE);
ata_prtdev(adp->device, "%d secs/int, %d depth queue, %s%s\n",
adp->max_iosize / DEV_BSIZE, adp->num_tags + 1,
(adp->flags & AD_F_TAG_ENABLED) ? "tagged " : "",
ata_mode2str(adp->device->mode));
}
else
ata_prtdev(adp->device,"%lluMB <%.40s> [%lld/%d/%d] at ata%d-%s %s%s\n",
(unsigned long long)(adp->total_secs /
((1024L * 1024L) / DEV_BSIZE)),
adp->device->param->model,
(unsigned long long)(adp->total_secs /
(adp->heads * adp->sectors)),
adp->heads, adp->sectors,
device_get_unit(adp->device->channel->dev),
(adp->device->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave",
(adp->flags & AD_F_TAG_ENABLED) ? "tagged " : "",
ata_mode2str(adp->device->mode));
}
static int
ad_version(u_int16_t version)
{
int bit;
if (version == 0xffff)
return 0;
for (bit = 15; bit >= 0; bit--)
if (version & (1<<bit))
return bit;
return 0;
}