freebsd-nq/sbin/geom/class/raid3/geom_raid3.c
Pawel Jakub Dawidek dba915cfee Implementation of 'verify reading' algorithm, which uses parity data for
verification of regular data when device is in complete state.
On verification error, EIO error is returned for the bio and sysctl
kern.geom.raid3.stat.parity_mismatch is increased.

Suggested by:	phk
2004-08-22 16:21:12 +00:00

366 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2004 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <libgeom.h>
#include <geom/raid3/g_raid3.h>
#include <core/geom.h>
#include <misc/subr.h>
uint32_t lib_version = G_LIB_VERSION;
uint32_t version = G_RAID3_VERSION;
static void raid3_main(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned f);
static void raid3_clear(struct gctl_req *req);
static void raid3_dump(struct gctl_req *req);
static void raid3_label(struct gctl_req *req);
struct g_command class_commands[] = {
{ "clear", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, raid3_main, G_NULL_OPTS },
{ "configure", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
{
{ 'a', "autosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'd', "dynamic", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'n', "noautosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'r', "round_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'R', "noround_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'w', "verify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'W', "noverify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
}
},
{ "dump", 0, raid3_main, G_NULL_OPTS },
{ "insert", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
{
{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'n', "number", NULL, G_TYPE_NUMBER },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
}
},
{ "label", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, raid3_main,
{
{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'n', "noautosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'r', "round_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
{ 'w', "verify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
}
},
{ "rebuild", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL, G_NULL_OPTS },
{ "remove", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
{
{ 'n', "number", NULL, G_TYPE_NUMBER },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
}
},
{ "stop", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
{
{ 'f', "force", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
}
},
G_CMD_SENTINEL
};
static int verbose = 0;
void usage(const char *);
void
usage(const char *comm)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s label [-hnrvw] name prov prov prov [prov [...]]\n"
" %s clear [-v] prov [prov [...]]\n"
" %s dump prov [prov [...]]\n"
" %s configure [-adhnrRvwW] name\n"
" %s rebuild [-v] name prov\n"
" %s insert [-hv] <-n number> name prov\n"
" %s remove [-v] <-n number> name\n"
" %s stop [-fv] name [...]\n",
comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void
raid3_main(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags)
{
const char *name;
if ((flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0)
verbose = 1;
name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "verb");
if (name == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "verb");
return;
}
if (strcmp(name, "label") == 0)
raid3_label(req);
else if (strcmp(name, "clear") == 0)
raid3_clear(req);
else if (strcmp(name, "dump") == 0)
raid3_dump(req);
else
gctl_error(req, "Unknown command: %s.", name);
}
static void
raid3_label(struct gctl_req *req)
{
struct g_raid3_metadata md;
u_char sector[512];
const char *str;
char param[16];
int *hardcode, *nargs, *noautosync, *round_robin, *verify;
int error, i;
unsigned sectorsize;
off_t mediasize;
nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
if (nargs == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
return;
}
if (*nargs < 4) {
gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
return;
}
#ifndef BITCOUNT
#define BITCOUNT(x) (((BX_(x) + (BX_(x) >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F) % 255)
#define BX_(x) ((x) - (((x) >> 1) & 0x77777777) - \
(((x) >> 2) & 0x33333333) - (((x) >> 3) & 0x11111111))
#endif
if (BITCOUNT(*nargs - 2) != 1) {
gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of components.");
return;
}
strlcpy(md.md_magic, G_RAID3_MAGIC, sizeof(md.md_magic));
md.md_version = G_RAID3_VERSION;
str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0");
if (str == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", 0);
return;
}
strlcpy(md.md_name, str, sizeof(md.md_name));
md.md_all = *nargs - 1;
md.md_mflags = 0;
md.md_dflags = 0;
md.md_syncid = 1;
md.md_sync_offset = 0;
noautosync = gctl_get_paraml(req, "noautosync", sizeof(*noautosync));
if (noautosync == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "noautosync");
return;
}
if (*noautosync)
md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC;
round_robin = gctl_get_paraml(req, "round_robin", sizeof(*round_robin));
if (round_robin == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "round_robin");
return;
}
if (*round_robin)
md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_ROUND_ROBIN;
verify = gctl_get_paraml(req, "verify", sizeof(*verify));
if (verify == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "verify");
return;
}
if (*verify)
md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_VERIFY;
if (*round_robin && *verify) {
gctl_error(req, "Both '%c' and '%c' options given.", 'r', 'w');
return;
}
hardcode = gctl_get_paraml(req, "hardcode", sizeof(*hardcode));
if (hardcode == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "hardcode");
return;
}
/*
* Calculate sectorsize by finding least common multiple from
* sectorsizes of every disk and find the smallest mediasize.
*/
mediasize = 0;
sectorsize = 0;
for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
unsigned ssize;
off_t msize;
snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
msize = g_get_mediasize(str);
ssize = g_get_sectorsize(str);
if (msize == 0 || ssize == 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Can't get informations about %s: %s.",
str, strerror(errno));
return;
}
msize -= ssize;
if (mediasize == 0 || (mediasize > 0 && msize < mediasize))
mediasize = msize;
if (sectorsize == 0)
sectorsize = ssize;
else
sectorsize = g_lcm(sectorsize, ssize);
}
md.md_mediasize = mediasize * (*nargs - 2);
md.md_sectorsize = sectorsize * (*nargs - 2);
/*
* Clear last sector first, to spoil all components if device exists.
*/
for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
error = g_metadata_clear(str, NULL);
if (error != 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Can't store metadata on %s: %s.", str,
strerror(error));
return;
}
}
/*
* Ok, store metadata (use disk number as priority).
*/
for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
md.md_no = i - 1;
if (!*hardcode)
bzero(md.md_provider, sizeof(md.md_provider));
else {
if (strncmp(str, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
str += strlen(_PATH_DEV);
strlcpy(md.md_provider, str, sizeof(md.md_provider));
}
raid3_metadata_encode(&md, sector);
error = g_metadata_store(str, sector, sizeof(sector));
if (error != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't store metadata on %s: %s.\n",
str, strerror(error));
gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
continue;
}
if (verbose)
printf("Metadata value stored on %s.\n", str);
}
}
static void
raid3_clear(struct gctl_req *req)
{
const char *name;
char param[16];
int *nargs, error, i;
nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
if (nargs == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
return;
}
if (*nargs < 1) {
gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < *nargs; i++) {
snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
error = g_metadata_clear(name, G_RAID3_MAGIC);
if (error != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't clear metadata on %s: %s.\n",
name, strerror(error));
gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
continue;
}
if (verbose)
printf("Metadata cleared on %s.\n", name);
}
}
static void
raid3_dump(struct gctl_req *req)
{
struct g_raid3_metadata md, tmpmd;
const char *name;
char param[16];
int *nargs, error, i;
nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
if (nargs == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
return;
}
if (*nargs < 1) {
gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < *nargs; i++) {
snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
error = g_metadata_read(name, (u_char *)&tmpmd, sizeof(tmpmd),
G_RAID3_MAGIC);
if (error != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't read metadata from %s: %s.\n",
name, strerror(error));
gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
continue;
}
if (raid3_metadata_decode((u_char *)&tmpmd, &md) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "MD5 hash mismatch for %s, skipping.\n",
name);
gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
continue;
}
printf("Metadata on %s:\n", name);
raid3_metadata_dump(&md);
printf("\n");
}
}