freebsd-nq/lib/libdisk/disk.c
Marcel Moolenaar 7593e0d3c5 Add efi to the list of types for which we need to return tha name.
Also, return chunk type efi in case we find an EFI partition in
the GPT. We used to return FAT due to a lack of EFI type.
2002-11-10 20:53:10 +00:00

608 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/diskslice.h>
#include <sys/uuid.h>
#include <sys/gpt.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include "libdisk.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <uuid.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DPRINT(x) warn x
#define DPRINTX(x) warnx x
#else
#define DPRINT(x)
#define DPRINTX(x)
#endif
const char *
chunk_name(chunk_e type)
{
switch(type) {
case unused: return ("unused");
case mbr: return ("mbr");
case part: return ("part");
case gpt: return ("gpt");
case pc98: return ("pc98");
case sun: return ("sun");
case freebsd: return ("freebsd");
case fat: return ("fat");
case spare: return ("spare");
case efi: return ("efi");
default: return ("??");
}
};
static chunk_e
uuid_type(uuid_t *uuid)
{
static uuid_t _efi = GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI;
static uuid_t _mbr = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MBR;
static uuid_t _fbsd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD;
static uuid_t _swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP;
static uuid_t _ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS;
static uuid_t _vinum = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM;
if (uuid_is_nil(uuid, NULL))
return (unused);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_efi, NULL))
return (efi);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_mbr, NULL))
return (mbr);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_fbsd, NULL))
return (freebsd);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_swap, NULL))
return (part);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_ufs, NULL))
return (part);
if (uuid_equal(uuid, &_vinum, NULL))
return (part);
return (spare);
}
struct disk *
Open_Disk(const char *name)
{
return Int_Open_Disk(name);
}
struct disk *
Int_Open_Disk(const char *name)
{
uuid_t uuid;
char *conftxt = NULL;
struct disk *d;
size_t txtsize;
int error, i;
char *p, *q, *r, *a, *b, *n, *t;
off_t o, len, off;
u_int l, s, ty, sc, hd, alt;
off_t lo[10];
error = sysctlbyname("kern.geom.conftxt", NULL, &txtsize, NULL, 0);
if (error) {
warn("kern.geom.conftxt sysctl not available, giving up!");
return (NULL);
}
conftxt = (char *) malloc(txtsize+1);
if (conftxt == NULL) {
DPRINT(("cannot malloc memory for conftxt"));
return (NULL);
}
error = sysctlbyname("kern.geom.conftxt", conftxt, &txtsize, NULL, 0);
if (error) {
DPRINT(("error reading kern.geom.conftxt from the system"));
free(conftxt);
return (NULL);
}
conftxt[txtsize] = '\0'; /* in case kernel bug is still there */
for (p = conftxt; p != NULL && *p; p = strchr(p, '\n')) {
if (*p == '\n')
p++;
a = strsep(&p, " ");
if (strcmp(a, "0"))
continue;
a = strsep(&p, " ");
if (strcmp(a, "DISK"))
continue;
a = strsep(&p, " ");
if (strcmp(a, name))
continue;
break;
}
q = strchr(p, '\n');
if (q != NULL)
*q++ = '\0';
d = (struct disk *)calloc(sizeof *d, 1);
if(d == NULL)
return NULL;
d->name = strdup(name);
a = strsep(&p, " "); /* length in bytes */
len = strtoimax(a, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
a = strsep(&p, " "); /* sectorsize */
s = strtoul(a, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
d->sector_size = s;
len /= s; /* media size in number of sectors. */
if (Add_Chunk(d, 0, len, name, whole, 0, 0, "-"))
DPRINT(("Failed to add 'whole' chunk"));
for (;;) {
a = strsep(&p, " ");
if (a == NULL)
break;
b = strsep(&p, " ");
o = strtoul(b, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
if (!strcmp(a, "hd"))
d->bios_hd = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "sc"))
d->bios_sect = o;
else
printf("HUH ? <%s> <%s>\n", a, b);
}
/*
* Calculate the number of cylinders this disk must have. If we have
* an obvious insanity, we set the number of cyclinders to zero.
*/
o = d->bios_hd * d->bios_sect;
d->bios_cyl = (o != 0 && (len % o) == 0) ? len / o : 0;
p = q;
lo[0] = 0;
for (; p != NULL && *p; p = q) {
q = strchr(p, '\n');
if (q != NULL)
*q++ = '\0';
a = strsep(&p, " "); /* Index */
if (!strcmp(a, "0"))
break;
l = strtoimax(a, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
t = strsep(&p, " "); /* Type {SUN, BSD, MBR, GPT} */
n = strsep(&p, " "); /* name */
a = strsep(&p, " "); /* len */
len = strtoimax(a, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
a = strsep(&p, " "); /* secsize */
s = strtoimax(a, &r, 0);
if (*r) { printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r); exit (0); }
for (;;) {
a = strsep(&p, " ");
if (a == NULL)
break;
b = strsep(&p, " ");
o = strtoimax(b, &r, 0);
if (*r) {
uint32_t status;
uuid_from_string(b, &uuid, &status);
if (status != uuid_s_ok) {
printf("BARF %d <%d>\n", __LINE__, *r);
exit (0);
}
o = uuid_type(&uuid);
}
if (!strcmp(a, "o"))
off = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "i"))
i = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "ty"))
ty = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "sc"))
sc = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "hd"))
hd = o;
else if (!strcmp(a, "alt"))
alt = o;
}
/* PLATFORM POLICY BEGIN ------------------------------------- */
if (platform == p_sparc64 && !strcmp(t, "SUN") && i == 2)
continue;
if (platform == p_sparc64 && !strcmp(t, "SUN") &&
d->chunks->part->part == NULL) {
d->bios_hd = hd;
d->bios_sect = sc;
o = d->chunks->size / (hd * sc);
o *= (hd * sc);
o -= alt * hd * sc;
if (Add_Chunk(d, 0, o, name, freebsd, 0, 0, "-"))
DPRINT(("Failed to add 'freebsd' chunk"));
}
if (platform == p_alpha && !strcmp(t, "BSD") &&
d->chunks->part->part == NULL) {
if (Add_Chunk(d, 0, d->chunks->size, name, freebsd, 0, 0, "-"))
DPRINT(("Failed to add 'freebsd' chunk"));
}
if (!strcmp(t, "BSD") && i == RAW_PART)
continue;
/* PLATFORM POLICY END --------------------------------------- */
off /= s;
len /= s;
off += lo[l - 1];
lo[l] = off;
printf("%s [%s] %jd %jd\n", t, n, (intmax_t)(off / s), (intmax_t) (len / s));
if (!strcmp(t, "SUN"))
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, part, 0, 0, 0);
else if (!strncmp(t, "MBR", 3)) {
switch (ty) {
case 0xa5:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, freebsd, ty, 0, 0);
break;
case 0x01:
case 0x04:
case 0x06:
case 0x0b:
case 0x0c:
case 0x0e:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, fat, ty, 0, 0);
break;
default:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, mbr, ty, 0, 0);
break;
}
} else if (!strcmp(t, "BSD"))
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, part, 0, 0, 0);
else if (!strcmp(t, "PC98")) {
switch (ty & 0x7f) {
case 0x14:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, freebsd, ty, 0, 0);
break;
case 0x20:
case 0x21:
case 0x22:
case 0x23:
case 0x24:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, fat, ty, 0, 0);
break;
default:
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, pc98, ty, 0, 0);
break;
}
} else if (!strcmp(t, "GPT"))
i = Add_Chunk(d, off, len, n, ty, 0, 0, 0);
else
{ printf("BARF %d\n", __LINE__); exit(0); }
printf("error = %d\n", i);
}
/* PLATFORM POLICY BEGIN ------------------------------------- */
/* We have a chance to do things on a blank disk here */
printf("c %p\n", d->chunks);
printf("c->p %p\n", d->chunks->part);
printf("c->p->p %p\n", d->chunks->part->part);
if (platform == p_sparc64 && d->chunks->part->part == NULL) {
printf("HERE %d\n", __LINE__);
hd = d->bios_hd;
sc = d->bios_sect;
o = d->chunks->size / (hd * sc);
o *= (hd * sc);
o -= 2 * hd * sc;
printf("HERE %d\n", __LINE__);
if (Add_Chunk(d, 0, o, name, freebsd, 0, 0, "-"))
DPRINT(("Failed to add 'freebsd' chunk"));
}
/* PLATFORM POLICY END --------------------------------------- */
return (d);
i = 0;
}
void
Debug_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
printf("Debug_Disk(%s)", d->name);
#if 0
printf(" real_geom=%lu/%lu/%lu", d->real_cyl, d->real_hd, d->real_sect);
#endif
printf(" bios_geom=%lu/%lu/%lu = %lu\n",
d->bios_cyl, d->bios_hd, d->bios_sect,
d->bios_cyl * d->bios_hd * d->bios_sect);
#if defined(PC98)
printf(" boot1=%p, boot2=%p, bootipl=%p, bootmenu=%p\n",
d->boot1, d->boot2, d->bootipl, d->bootmenu);
#elif defined(__i386__)
printf(" boot1=%p, boot2=%p, bootmgr=%p\n",
d->boot1, d->boot2, d->bootmgr);
#elif defined(__alpha__)
printf(" boot1=%p, bootmgr=%p\n",
d->boot1, d->bootmgr);
#elif defined(__ia64__)
printf("\n");
#else
/* Should be: error "Debug_Disk: unknown arch"; */
#endif
Debug_Chunk(d->chunks);
}
void
Free_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
if(d->chunks) Free_Chunk(d->chunks);
if(d->name) free(d->name);
#ifdef PC98
if(d->bootipl) free(d->bootipl);
if(d->bootmenu) free(d->bootmenu);
#else
#if !defined(__ia64__)
if(d->bootmgr) free(d->bootmgr);
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(__ia64__)
if(d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
#endif
#if defined(__i386__)
if(d->boot2) free(d->boot2);
#endif
free(d);
}
#if 0
void
Collapse_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
while(Collapse_Chunk(d, d->chunks))
;
}
#endif
static int
qstrcmp(const void* a, const void* b)
{
char *str1 = *(char**)a;
char *str2 = *(char**)b;
return strcmp(str1, str2);
}
char **
Disk_Names()
{
int disk_cnt;
static char **disks;
int error;
size_t listsize;
char *disklist;
error = sysctlbyname("kern.disks", NULL, &listsize, NULL, 0);
if (error) {
warn("kern.disks sysctl not available");
return NULL;
}
disks = malloc(sizeof *disks * (1 + MAX_NO_DISKS));
if (disks == NULL)
return NULL;
disklist = (char *)malloc(listsize + 1);
if (disklist == NULL) {
free(disks);
return NULL;
}
memset(disks,0,sizeof *disks * (1 + MAX_NO_DISKS));
memset(disklist, 0, listsize + 1);
error = sysctlbyname("kern.disks", disklist, &listsize, NULL, 0);
if (error) {
free(disklist);
free(disks);
return NULL;
}
for (disk_cnt = 0; disk_cnt < MAX_NO_DISKS; disk_cnt++) {
disks[disk_cnt] = strsep(&disklist, " ");
if (disks[disk_cnt] == NULL)
break;
}
qsort(disks, disk_cnt, sizeof(char*), qstrcmp);
return disks;
}
#ifdef PC98
void
Set_Boot_Mgr(struct disk *d, const u_char *bootipl, const size_t bootipl_size,
const u_char *bootmenu, const size_t bootmenu_size)
#else
void
Set_Boot_Mgr(struct disk *d, const u_char *b, const size_t s)
#endif
{
#if !defined(__ia64__)
#ifdef PC98
if (bootipl_size % d->sector_size != 0)
return;
if (d->bootipl)
free(d->bootipl);
if (!bootipl) {
d->bootipl = NULL;
} else {
d->bootipl_size = bootipl_size;
d->bootipl = malloc(bootipl_size);
if(!d->bootipl) return;
memcpy(d->bootipl, bootipl, bootipl_size);
}
if (bootmenu_size % d->sector_size != 0)
return;
if (d->bootmenu)
free(d->bootmenu);
if (!bootmenu) {
d->bootmenu = NULL;
} else {
d->bootmenu_size = bootmenu_size;
d->bootmenu = malloc(bootmenu_size);
if(!d->bootmenu) return;
memcpy(d->bootmenu, bootmenu, bootmenu_size);
}
#else
if (s % d->sector_size != 0)
return;
if (d->bootmgr)
free(d->bootmgr);
if (!b) {
d->bootmgr = NULL;
} else {
d->bootmgr_size = s;
d->bootmgr = malloc(s);
if(!d->bootmgr) return;
memcpy(d->bootmgr, b, s);
}
#endif
#endif
}
int
Set_Boot_Blocks(struct disk *d, const u_char *b1, const u_char *b2)
{
#if defined(__i386__)
if (d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
d->boot1 = malloc(512);
if(!d->boot1) return -1;
memcpy(d->boot1, b1, 512);
if (d->boot2) free(d->boot2);
d->boot2 = malloc(15 * 512);
if(!d->boot2) return -1;
memcpy(d->boot2, b2, 15 * 512);
#elif defined(__alpha__)
if (d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
d->boot1 = malloc(15 * 512);
if(!d->boot1) return -1;
memcpy(d->boot1, b1, 15 * 512);
#elif defined(__sparc64__)
if (d->boot1 != NULL)
free(d->boot1);
d->boot1 = malloc(16 * 512);
if (d->boot1 == NULL)
return (-1);
memcpy(d->boot1, b1, 16 * 512);
#elif defined(__ia64__)
/* nothing */
#else
/* Should be: #error "Set_Boot_Blocks: unknown arch"; */
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef PC98
const char *
slice_type_name( int type, int subtype )
{
switch (type) {
case whole:
return "whole";
case fat:
return "fat";
case freebsd:
switch (subtype) {
case 0xc494: return "freebsd";
default: return "unknown";
}
case unused:
return "unused";
default:
return "unknown";
}
}
#else /* PC98 */
const char *
slice_type_name( int type, int subtype )
{
switch (type) {
case whole:
return "whole";
case mbr:
switch (subtype) {
case 1: return "fat (12-bit)";
case 2: return "XENIX /";
case 3: return "XENIX /usr";
case 4: return "fat (16-bit,<=32Mb)";
case 5: return "extended DOS";
case 6: return "fat (16-bit,>32Mb)";
case 7: return "NTFS/HPFS/QNX";
case 8: return "AIX bootable";
case 9: return "AIX data";
case 10: return "OS/2 bootmgr";
case 11: return "fat (32-bit)";
case 12: return "fat (32-bit,LBA)";
case 14: return "fat (16-bit,>32Mb,LBA)";
case 15: return "extended DOS, LBA";
case 18: return "Compaq Diagnostic";
case 84: return "OnTrack diskmgr";
case 100: return "Netware 2.x";
case 101: return "Netware 3.x";
case 115: return "SCO UnixWare";
case 128: return "Minix 1.1";
case 129: return "Minix 1.5";
case 130: return "linux_swap";
case 131: return "ext2fs";
case 166: return "OpenBSD FFS"; /* 0xA6 */
case 169: return "NetBSD FFS"; /* 0xA9 */
case 182: return "OpenBSD"; /* dedicated */
case 183: return "bsd/os";
case 184: return "bsd/os swap";
case 238: return "EFI GPT";
case 239: return "EFI Sys. Part.";
default: return "unknown";
}
case fat:
return "fat";
case freebsd:
switch (subtype) {
case 165: return "freebsd";
default: return "unknown";
}
case extended:
return "extended";
case part:
return "part";
case efi:
return "efi";
case unused:
return "unused";
default:
return "unknown";
}
}
#endif /* PC98 */