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7c43028b0d
freebsd-nq/sys/i386/conf/NOTES
Kelly Yancey 7c43028b0d Fix the comments to properly document the PQ_MEDIUMCACHE and 
PQ_NORMALCACHE options.

PR:		20409
Submitted by:	Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
2000-08-08 08:13:01 +00:00

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#
# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
#
# Lines that begin with 'device', 'options', 'machine', 'ident', 'maxusers',
# 'makeoptions', 'hints' etc go into the kernel configuration that you
# run config(8) with.
#
# Lines that begin with 'hints.' are NOT for config(8), they go into your
# hints file. See /boot/device.hints and/or the 'hints' config(8) directive.
#
# $FreeBSD$
#
#
# This directive is mandatory; it defines the architecture to be
# configured for; in this case, the 386 family based IBM-PC and
# compatibles.
#
machine i386
#
# This is the ``identification'' of the kernel. Usually this should
# be the same as the name of your kernel.
#
ident LINT
#
# The `maxusers' parameter controls the static sizing of a number of
# internal system tables by a complicated formula defined in param.c.
#
maxusers 10
#
# The `makeoptions' parameter allows variables to be passed to the
# generated Makefile in the build area.
#
# CONF_CFLAGS gives some extra compiler flags that are added to ${CFLAGS}
# after most other flags. Here we use it to inhibit use of non-optimal
# gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp).
#
# DEBUG happens to be magic.
# The following is equivalent to 'config -g KERNELNAME' and creates
# 'kernel.debug' compiled with -g debugging as well as a normal
# 'kernel'. Use 'make install.debug' to install the debug kernel
# but that isn't normally necessary as the debug symbols are not loaded
# by the kernel and are not useful there anyway.
#
# KERNEL can be overridden so that you can change the default name of your
# kernel.
#
makeoptions CONF_CFLAGS=-fno-builtin #Don't allow use of memcmp, etc.
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
#makeoptions KERNEL=foo #Build kernel "foo" and install "/foo"
#
# Certain applications can grow to be larger than the 128M limit
# that FreeBSD initially imposes. Below are some options to
# allow that limit to grow to 256MB, and can be increased further
# with changing the parameters. MAXDSIZ is the maximum that the
# limit can be set to, and the DFLDSIZ is the default value for
# the limit. You might want to set the default lower than the
# max, and explicitly set the maximum with a shell command for processes
# that regularly exceed the limit like INND.
#
options MAXDSIZ="(256*1024*1024)"
options DFLDSIZ="(256*1024*1024)"
#
# BLKDEV_IOSIZE sets the default block size used in user block
# device I/O. Note that this value will be overriden by the label
# when specifying a block device from a label with a non-0
# partition blocksize. The default is PAGE_SIZE.
#
options BLKDEV_IOSIZE=8192
# Options for the VM subsystem
options PQ_CACHESIZE=512 # color for 512k/16k cache
# Deprecated options supported for backwards compatibility
#options PQ_NOOPT # No coloring
#options PQ_LARGECACHE # color for 512k/16k cache
#options PQ_HUGECACHE # color for 1024k/16k cache
#options PQ_MEDIUMCACHE # color for 256k/16k cache
#options PQ_NORMALCACHE # color for 64k/16k cache
# This allows you to actually store this configuration file into
# the kernel binary itself, where it may be later read by saying:
# strings -n 3 /kernel | sed -n 's/^___//p' > MYKERNEL
#
options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE # Include this file in kernel
#
# The root device and filesystem type can be compiled in;
# this provides a fallback option if the root device cannot
# be correctly guesst by the bootstrap code, or an override if
# the RB_DFLTROOT flag (-r) is specified when booting the kernel.
#
options ROOTDEVNAME=\"ufs:da0s2e\"
#####################################################################
# SMP OPTIONS:
#
# SMP enables building of a Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel.
# APIC_IO enables the use of the IO APIC for Symmetric I/O.
# NCPU sets the number of CPUs, defaults to 2.
# NBUS sets the number of busses, defaults to 8.
# NAPIC sets the number of IO APICs on the motherboard, defaults to 1.
# NINTR sets the total number of INTs provided by the motherboard.
#
# Notes:
#
# An SMP kernel will ONLY run on an Intel MP spec. qualified motherboard.
#
# Be sure to disable 'cpu I386_CPU' && 'cpu I486_CPU' for SMP kernels.
#
# Check the 'Rogue SMP hardware' section to see if additional options
# are required by your hardware.
#
# Mandatory:
options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optional, these are the defaults plus 1:
options NCPU=5 # number of CPUs
options NBUS=10 # number of busses
options NAPIC=2 # number of IO APICs
options NINTR=25 # number of INTs
#
# Rogue SMP hardware:
#
# Bridged PCI cards:
#
# The MP tables of most of the current generation MP motherboards
# do NOT properly support bridged PCI cards. To use one of these
# cards you should refer to ???
#####################################################################
# CPU OPTIONS
#
# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
# parts of the system run faster. This is especially true removing
# I386_CPU.
#
cpu I386_CPU
cpu I486_CPU
cpu I586_CPU # aka Pentium(tm)
cpu I686_CPU # aka Pentium Pro(tm)
#
# Options for CPU features.
#
# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
# BlueLightning CPU. It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
# should not be used with Intel FPU.
#
# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
# CPU if CPU supports it. The default is double-clock mode on
# BlueLightning CPU box.
#
# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
#
# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
# mapped mode. Default is 2-way set associative mode.
#
# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared. (NOTE 3)
#
# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e. enables
# reorder). This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
# I/O device(s).
#
# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
#
# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
# for i386 machines.
#
# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1). Default values of
# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
# (no clock delay).
#
# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifed the L2 cache latency value. This option is used
# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
# The default value is 5.
#
# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
# 1).
#
# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs. This option
# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
#
# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
#
# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT. If this option is set, CPU
# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
#
# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
# K5/K6/K6-2 cpus.
#
# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
# flush at hold state.
#
# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
#
# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
# executed. This should be included for ALL kernels that won't run
# on a Pentium.
#
# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
#
# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
# These options may crash your system.
#
# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7. If revision of Cyrix
# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
#
# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
#
options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
options CPU_BTB_EN
options CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
options CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
options CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
options CPU_I486_ON_386
options CPU_IORT
options CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
options CPU_LOOP_EN
options CPU_PPRO2CELERON
options CPU_RSTK_EN
options CPU_SUSP_HLT
options CPU_WT_ALLOC
options CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
options CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
#options NO_F00F_HACK
#
# A math emulator is mandatory if you wish to run on hardware which
# does not have a floating-point processor. Pick either the original,
# bogus (but freely-distributable) math emulator, or a much more
# fully-featured but GPL-licensed emulator taken from Linux.
#
options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation
# Don't enable both of these in a real config.
options GPL_MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation via
#new math emulator
#####################################################################
# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
#
# Implement system calls compatible with 4.3BSD and older versions of
# FreeBSD. You probably do NOT want to remove this as much current code
# still relies on the 4.3 emulation.
#
options COMPAT_43
#
# Allow user-mode programs to manipulate their local descriptor tables.
# This option is required for the WINE Windows(tm) emulator, and is
# not used by anything else (that we know of).
#
options USER_LDT #allow user-level control of i386 ldt
#
# These three options provide support for System V Interface
# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
#
options SYSVSHM
options SYSVSEM
options SYSVMSG
#####################################################################
# DEBUGGING OPTIONS
#
# Enable the kernel debugger.
#
options DDB
#
# Don't drop into DDB for a panic. Intended for unattended operation
# where you may want to drop to DDB from the console, but still want
# the machine to recover from a panic
#
options DDB_UNATTENDED
#
# If using GDB remote mode to debug the kernel, there's a non-standard
# extension to the remote protocol that can be used to use the serial
# port as both the debugging port and the system console. It's non-
# standard and you're on your own if you enable it. See also the
# "remotechat" variables in the FreeBSD specific version of gdb.
#
options GDB_REMOTE_CHAT
#
# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
#
options KTRACE #kernel tracing
#
# The INVARIANTS option is used in a number of source files to enable
# extra sanity checking of internal structures. This support is not
# enabled by default because of the extra time it would take to check
# for these conditions, which can only occur as a result of
# programming errors.
#
options INVARIANTS
#
# The INVARIANT_SUPPORT option makes us compile in support for
# verifying some of the internal structures. It is a prerequisite for
# 'INVARIANTS', as enabling 'INVARIANTS' will make these functions be
# called. The intent is that you can set 'INVARIANTS' for single
# source files (by changing the source file or specifying it on the
# command line) if you have 'INVARIANT_SUPPORT' enabled.
#
options INVARIANT_SUPPORT
#
# The DIAGNOSTIC option is used to enable extra debugging information
# from some parts of the kernel. As this makes everything more noisy,
# it is disabled by default.
#
options DIAGNOSTIC
#
# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
# to be compiled. See perfmon(4) for more information.
#
options PERFMON
#
# This option let some drivers co-exist that can't co-exist in a running
# system. This is used to be able to compile all kernel code in one go for
# quality assurance purposes (like this file, which the option takes it name
# from.)
#
options COMPILING_LINT
# XXX - this doesn't belong here.
# Allow ordinary users to take the console - this is useful for X.
options UCONSOLE
# XXX - this doesn't belong here either
options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor
options INTRO_USERCONFIG #imply -c and show intro screen
options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor
#####################################################################
# NETWORKING OPTIONS
#
# Protocol families:
# Only the INET (Internet) family is officially supported in FreeBSD.
# Source code for the NS (Xerox Network Service) is provided for amusement
# value.
#
options INET #Internet communications protocols
options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
options IPSEC #IP security
options IPSEC_ESP #IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
options IPSEC_DEBUG #debug for IP security
options IPX #IPX/SPX communications protocols
options IPXIP #IPX in IP encapsulation (not available)
options IPTUNNEL #IP in IPX encapsulation (not available)
options NCP #NetWare Core protocol
options NETATALK #Appletalk communications protocols
# These are currently broken but are shipped due to interest.
#options NS #Xerox NS protocols
#options NSIP #XNS over IP
# netgraph(4). Enable the base netgraph code with the NETGRAPH option.
# Individual node types can be enabled with the corresponding option
# listed below; however, this is not strictly necessary as netgraph
# will automatically load the corresponding KLD module if the node type
# is not already compiled into the kernel. Each type below has a
# corresponding man page, e.g., ng_async(8).
options NETGRAPH #netgraph(4) system
options NETGRAPH_ASYNC
options NETGRAPH_BPF
options NETGRAPH_CISCO
options NETGRAPH_ECHO
options NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
options NETGRAPH_HOLE
options NETGRAPH_IFACE
options NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
options NETGRAPH_LMI
# MPPC compression requires proprietary files (not included)
#options NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
options NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
options NETGRAPH_PPP
options NETGRAPH_PPPOE
options NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
options NETGRAPH_RFC1490
options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
options NETGRAPH_TEE
options NETGRAPH_TTY
options NETGRAPH_UI
options NETGRAPH_VJC
device mn # Munich32x/Falc54 Nx64kbit/sec cards.
device lmc # tulip based LanMedia WAN cards
#
# Network interfaces:
# The `loop' device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
# The `ether' device provides generic code to handle
# Ethernets; it is MANDATORY when a Ethernet device driver is
# configured or token-ring is enabled.
# The 'fddi' device provides generic code to support FDDI.
# The `sppp' device serves a similar role for certain types
# of synchronous PPP links (like `cx', `ar').
# The `sl' device implements the Serial Line IP (SLIP) service.
# The `ppp' device implements the Point-to-Point Protocol.
# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. Be
# aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
# option. The number of devices determines the maximum number of
# simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
# The `disc' device implements a minimal network interface,
# which throws away all packets sent and never receives any. It is
# included for testing purposes. This shows up as the 'ds' interface.
# The `tun' device implements (user-)ppp and nos-tun
# The `gif' device implements IPv6 over IP4 tunneling,
# IPv4 over IPv6 tunneling, IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling and
# IPv6 over IPv6 tunneling.
# The `faith' device captures packets sent to it and diverts them
# to the IPv4/IPv6 translation daemon.
# The `stf' device implements 6to4 encapsulation.
# The `ef' device provides support for multiple ethernet frame types
# specified via ETHER_* options. See ef(4) for details.
#
# The PPP_BSDCOMP option enables support for compress(1) style entire
# packet compression, the PPP_DEFLATE is for zlib/gzip style compression.
# PPP_FILTER enables code for filtering the ppp data stream and selecting
# events for resetting the demand dial activity timer - requires bpf.
# See pppd(8) for more details.
#
device ether #Generic Ethernet
device vlan 1 #VLAN support
device token #Generic TokenRing
device fddi #Generic FDDI
device sppp #Generic Synchronous PPP
device loop 1 #Network loopback device
device bpf #Berkeley packet filter
device disc #Discard device (ds0, ds1, etc)
device tun #Tunnel driver (ppp(8), nos-tun(8))
device sl #Serial Line IP
device ppp 2 #Point-to-point protocol
options PPP_BSDCOMP #PPP BSD-compress support
options PPP_DEFLATE #PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
options PPP_FILTER #enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
device ef # Multiple ethernet frames support
options ETHER_II # enable Ethernet_II frame
options ETHER_8023 # enable Ethernet_802.3 (Novell) frame
options ETHER_8022 # enable Ethernet_802.2 frame
options ETHER_SNAP # enable Ethernet_802.2/SNAP frame
# for IPv6
device gif 4 #IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
device faith 1 #for IPv6 and IPv4 translation
device stf #6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
#
# Internet family options:
#
# TCP_COMPAT_42 causes the TCP code to emulate certain bugs present in
# 4.2BSD. This option should not be used unless you have a 4.2BSD
# machine and TCP connections fail.
#
# MROUTING enables the kernel multicast packet forwarder, which works
# with mrouted(8).
#
# IPFIREWALL enables support for IP firewall construction, in
# conjunction with the `ipfw' program. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE sends
# logged packets to the system logger. IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT
# limits the number of times a matching entry can be logged.
#
# WARNING: IPFIREWALL defaults to a policy of "deny ip from any to any"
# and if you do not add other rules during startup to allow access,
# YOU WILL LOCK YOURSELF OUT. It is suggested that you set firewall_type=open
# in /etc/rc.conf when first enabling this feature, then refining the
# firewall rules in /etc/rc.firewall after you've tested that the new kernel
# feature works properly.
#
# IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT causes the default rule (at boot) to
# allow everything. Use with care, if a cracker can crash your
# firewall machine, they can get to your protected machines. However,
# if you are using it as an as-needed filter for specific problems as
# they arise, then this may be for you. Changing the default to 'allow'
# means that you won't get stuck if the kernel and /sbin/ipfw binary get
# out of sync.
#
# IPDIVERT enables the divert IP sockets, used by ``ipfw divert''
#
# IPSTEALTH enables code to support stealth forwarding (i.e., forwarding
# packets without touching the ttl). This can be useful to hide firewalls
# from traceroute and similar tools.
#
# TCPDEBUG is undocumented.
#
options TCP_COMPAT_42 #emulate 4.2BSD TCP bugs
options MROUTING # Multicast routing
options IPFIREWALL #firewall
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #print information about
# dropped packets
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD #enable transparent proxy support
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 #limit verbosity
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default
options IPV6FIREWALL #firewall for IPv6
options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
options IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPDIVERT #divert sockets
options IPFILTER #ipfilter support
options IPFILTER_LOG #ipfilter logging
options IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK #block all packets by default
options IPSTEALTH #support for stealth forwarding
options TCPDEBUG
# Statically Link in accept filters
options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
# The following options add sysctl variables for controlling how certain
# TCP packets are handled.
#
# TCP_DROP_SYNFIN adds support for ignoring TCP packets with SYN+FIN. This
# prevents nmap et al. from identifying the TCP/IP stack, but breaks support
# for RFC1644 extensions and is not recommended for web servers.
#
# TCP_RESTRICT_RST adds support for blocking the emission of TCP RST packets.
# This is useful on systems which are exposed to SYN floods (e.g. IRC servers)
# or any system which one does not want to be easily portscannable.
#
options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN #drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
options TCP_RESTRICT_RST #restrict emission of TCP RST
# DUMMYNET enables the "dummynet" bandwidth limiter. You need
# IPFIREWALL as well. See the dummynet(4) manpage for more info.
# BRIDGE enables bridging between ethernet cards -- see bridge(4).
# You can use IPFIREWALL and dummynet together with bridging.
options DUMMYNET
options BRIDGE
#
# ATM (HARP version) options
#
# ATM_CORE includes the base ATM functionality code. This must be included
# for ATM support.
#
# ATM_IP includes support for running IP over ATM.
#
# At least one (and usually only one) of the following signalling managers
# must be included (note that all signalling managers include PVC support):
# ATM_SIGPVC includes support for the PVC-only signalling manager `sigpvc'.
# ATM_SPANS includes support for the `spans' signalling manager, which runs
# the FORE Systems's proprietary SPANS signalling protocol.
# ATM_UNI includes support for the `uni30' and `uni31' signalling managers,
# which run the ATM Forum UNI 3.x signalling protocols.
#
# The `hea' driver provides support for the Efficient Networks, Inc.
# ENI-155p ATM PCI Adapter.
#
# The `hfa' driver provides support for the FORE Systems, Inc.
# PCA-200E ATM PCI Adapter.
#
options ATM_CORE #core ATM protocol family
options ATM_IP #IP over ATM support
options ATM_SIGPVC #SIGPVC signalling manager
options ATM_SPANS #SPANS signalling manager
options ATM_UNI #UNI signalling manager
device hea #Efficient ENI-155p ATM PCI
device hfa #FORE PCA-200E ATM PCI
#####################################################################
# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS
#
# Only the root, /usr, and /tmp filesystems need be statically
# compiled; everything else will be automatically loaded at mount
# time. (Exception: the UFS family---FFS, and MFS --- cannot
# currently be demand-loaded.) Some people still prefer to statically
# compile other filesystems as well.
#
# NB: The NULL, PORTAL, UMAP and UNION filesystems are known to be
# buggy, and WILL panic your system if you attempt to do anything with
# them. They are included here as an incentive for some enterprising
# soul to sit down and fix them.
#
# One of these is mandatory:
options FFS #Fast filesystem
options MFS #Memory File System
options NFS #Network File System
# The rest are optional:
#options NFS_NOSERVER #Disable the NFS-server code.
options CD9660 #ISO 9660 filesystem
options FDESC #File descriptor filesystem
options KERNFS #Kernel filesystem
options MSDOSFS #MS DOS File System (FAT, FAT32)
options NTFS #NT File System
options NULLFS #NULL filesystem
options NWFS #NetWare filesystem
options PORTAL #Portal filesystem
options PROCFS #Process filesystem
options UMAPFS #UID map filesystem
options UNION #Union filesystem
# The xFS_ROOT options REQUIRE the associated ``options xFS''
options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root device
options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device
# This code is still experimental (e.g. doesn't handle disk slices well).
# Also, 'options MFS' is currently incompatible with DEVFS.
options DEVFS #devices filesystem
# Soft updates is a technique for improving file system speed and
# making abrupt shutdown less risky.
#
options SOFTUPDATES
# Extended attributes allow additional data to be associated with files,
# and is used for ACLs, Capabilities, and MAC labels
#
options FFS_EXTATTR
# Make space in the kernel for a root filesystem on a md device.
# Define to the number of kilobytes to reserve for the filesystem.
options MD_ROOT_SIZE=10
# Make the md device a potential root device, either with preloaded
# images of type mfs_root or md_root.
options MD_ROOT
# Specify double the default maximum size for malloc(9)-backed md devices.
options MD_NSECT=40000
# Allow this many swap-devices.
options NSWAPDEV=20
# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.
options QUOTA #enable disk quotas
# If you are running a machine just as a fileserver for PC and MAC
# users, using SAMBA or Netatalk, you may consider setting this option
# and keeping all those users' directories on a filesystem that is
# mounted with the suiddir option. This gives new files the same
# ownership as the directory (similar to group). It's a security hole
# if you let these users run programs, so confine it to file-servers
# (but it'll save you lots of headaches in those cases). Root owned
# directories are exempt and X bits are cleared. The suid bit must be
# set on the directory as well; see chmod(1) PC owners can't see/set
# ownerships so they keep getting their toes trodden on. This saves
# you all the support calls as the filesystem it's used on will act as
# they expect: "It's my dir so it must be my file".
#
options SUIDDIR
# NFS options:
options NFS_MINATTRTIMO=3 # VREG attrib cache timeout in sec
options NFS_MAXATTRTIMO=60
options NFS_MINDIRATTRTIMO=30 # VDIR attrib cache timeout in sec
options NFS_MAXDIRATTRTIMO=60
options NFS_GATHERDELAY=10 # Default write gather delay (msec)
options NFS_UIDHASHSIZ=29 # Tune the size of nfssvc_sock with this
options NFS_WDELAYHASHSIZ=16 # and with this
options NFS_MUIDHASHSIZ=63 # Tune the size of nfsmount with this
options NFS_DEBUG # Enable NFS Debugging
# Coda stuff:
options CODA #CODA filesystem.
device vcoda 4 #coda minicache <-> venus comm.
#
# Add support for the EXT2FS filesystem of Linux fame. Be a bit
# careful with this - the ext2fs code has a tendency to lag behind
# changes and not be exercised very much, so mounting read/write could
# be dangerous (and even mounting read only could result in panics.)
#
options EXT2FS
# Use real implementations of the aio_* system calls. There are numerous
# stability issues in the current aio code that make it unsuitable for
# inclusion on shell boxes.
options VFS_AIO
# Cryptographically secure random number generator; /dev/[u]random
options RANDOMDEV
#####################################################################
# POSIX P1003.1B
# Real time extensions added in the 1993 Posix
# P1003_1B: Infrastructure
# _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING: Build in _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
# _KPOSIX_VERSION: Version kernel is built for
options P1003_1B
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options _KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L
#####################################################################
# CLOCK OPTIONS
# The granularity of operation is controlled by the kernel option HZ whose
# default value (100) means a granularity of 10ms. For an accurate simulation
# of high data rates it might be necessary to reduce the timer granularity to
# 1ms or less. Consider, however, that some interfaces using programmed I/O
# may require a considerable time to output packets. So, reducing the
# granularity too much might actually cause ticks to be missed thus reducing
# the accuracy of operation.
options HZ=100
# Other clock options
options CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
options CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
options CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION
#####################################################################
# SCSI DEVICES
# SCSI DEVICE CONFIGURATION
# The SCSI subsystem consists of the `base' SCSI code, a number of
# high-level SCSI device `type' drivers, and the low-level host-adapter
# device drivers. The host adapters are listed in the ISA and PCI
# device configuration sections below.
#
# Beginning with FreeBSD 2.0.5 you can wire down your SCSI devices so
# that a given bus, target, and LUN always come on line as the same
# device unit. In earlier versions the unit numbers were assigned
# in the order that the devices were probed on the SCSI bus. This
# means that if you removed a disk drive, you may have had to rewrite
# your /etc/fstab file, and also that you had to be careful when adding
# a new disk as it may have been probed earlier and moved your device
# configuration around.
# This old behavior is maintained as the default behavior. The unit
# assignment begins with the first non-wired down unit for a device
# type. For example, if you wire a disk as "da3" then the first
# non-wired disk will be assigned da4.
# The syntax for wiring down devices is:
hint.scbus.0.at="ahc0"
hint.scbus.1.at="ahc1"
hint.scbus.1.bus="0"
hint.scbus.3.at="ahc2"
hint.scbus.3.bus="0"
hint.scbus.2.at="ahc2"
hint.scbus.2.bus="1"
hint.da.0.at="scbus0"
hint.da.0.target="0"
hint.da.0.unit="0"
hint.da.1.at="scbus3"
hint.da.1.target="1"
hint.da.2.at="scbus2"
hint.da.2.target="3"
hint.sa.1.at="scbus1"
hint.sa.1.target="6"
# "units" (SCSI logical unit number) that are not specified are
# treated as if specified as LUN 0.
# All SCSI devices allocate as many units as are required.
# The ch driver drives SCSI Media Changer ("jukebox") devices.
#
# The da driver drives SCSI Direct Access ("disk") and Optical Media
# ("WORM") devices.
#
# The sa driver drives SCSI Sequential Access ("tape") devices.
#
# The cd driver drives SCSI Read Only Direct Access ("cd") devices.
#
# The ses driver drives SCSI Envinronment Services ("ses") and
# SAF-TE ("SCSI Accessable Fault-Tolerant Enclosure") devices.
#
# The pt driver drives SCSI Processor devices.
#
#
# Target Mode support is provided here but also requires that a SIM
# (SCSI Host Adapter Driver) provide support as well.
#
# The targ driver provides target mode support as a Processor type device.
# It exists to give the minimal context necessary to respond to Inquiry
# commands. There is a sample user application that shows how the rest
# of the command support might be done in /usr/share/examples/scsi_target.
#
# The targbh driver provides target mode support and exists to respond
# to incoming commands that do not otherwise have a logical unit assigned
# to them.
#
# The "unknown" device (uk? in pre-2.0.5) is now part of the base SCSI
# configuration as the "pass" driver.
device scbus #base SCSI code
device ch #SCSI media changers
device da #SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
device sa #SCSI tapes
device cd #SCSI CD-ROMs
device ses #SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)
device pt #SCSI processor
device targ #SCSI Target Mode Code
device targbh #SCSI Target Mode Blackhole Device
device pass #CAM passthrough driver
# CAM OPTIONS:
# debugging options:
# -- NOTE -- If you specify one of the bus/target/lun options, you must
# specify them all!
# CAMDEBUG: When defined enables debugging macros
# CAM_DEBUG_BUS: Debug the given bus. Use -1 to debug all busses.
# CAM_DEBUG_TARGET: Debug the given target. Use -1 to debug all targets.
# CAM_DEBUG_LUN: Debug the given lun. Use -1 to debug all luns.
# CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS: OR together CAM_DEBUG_INFO, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
# CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE, and CAM_DEBUG_CDB
#
# CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER: Maximum number of concurrent high power (start unit) cmds
# SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS: When defined disables sense descriptions
# SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS: When defined disables opcode descriptions
# SCSI_DELAY: The number of MILLISECONDS to freeze the SIM (scsi adapter)
# queue after a bus reset, and the number of milliseconds to
# freeze the device queue after a bus device reset.
options CAMDEBUG
options CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1
options CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS="CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_CDB"
options CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4
options SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS
options SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS
options SCSI_DELAY=8000 # Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
# Options for the CAM CDROM driver:
# CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS: Guaranteed minimum time quantum for a changer LUN
# CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS: Maximum time quantum per changer LUN, only
# enforced if there is I/O waiting for another LUN
# The compiled in defaults for these variables are 2 and 10 seconds,
# respectively.
#
# These can also be changed on the fly with the following sysctl variables:
# kern.cam.cd.changer.min_busy_seconds
# kern.cam.cd.changer.max_busy_seconds
#
options CHANGER_MIN_BUSY_SECONDS=2
options CHANGER_MAX_BUSY_SECONDS=10
# Options for the CAM sequential access driver:
# SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for space operations, in minutes
# SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT: Timeout for rewind operations, in minutes
# SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT: Timeout for erase operations, in minutes
# SA_1FM_AT_EOD: Default to model which only has a default one filemark at EOT.
options SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT="(60)"
options SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT="(2*60)"
options SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT="(4*60)"
options SA_1FM_AT_EOD
# Optional timeout for the CAM processor target (pt) device
# This is specified in seconds. The default is 60 seconds.
options SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT="60"
# Optional enable of doing SES passthrough on other devices (e.g., disks)
#
# Normally disabled because a lot of newer SCSI disks report themselves
# as having SES capabilities, but this can then clot up attempts to build
# build a topology with the SES device that's on the box these drives
# are in....
options SES_ENABLE_PASSTHROUGH
#####################################################################
# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
# The `pty' device usually turns out to be ``effectively mandatory'',
# as it is required for `telnetd', `rlogind', `screen', `emacs', and
# `xterm', among others.
device pty #Pseudo ttys
device speaker #Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
device gzip #Exec gzipped a.out's
device vn #Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
device md #Memory/malloc disk
device snp #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
device ccd 4 #Concatenated disk driver
# Configuring Vinum into the kernel is not necessary, since the kld
# module gets started automatically when vinum(8) starts. This
# device is also untested. Use at your own risk.
#
# The option VINUMDEBUG must match the value set in CFLAGS
# in src/sbin/vinum/Makefile. Failure to do so will result in
# the following message from vinum(8):
#
# Can't get vinum config: Invalid argument
#
# see vinum(4) for more reasons not to use these options.
device vinum #Vinum concat/mirror/raid driver
options VINUMDEBUG #enable Vinum debugging hooks
# Size of the kernel message buffer. Should be N * pagesize.
options MSGBUF_SIZE=40960
#####################################################################
# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
# ISA, EISA, MCA and PCI bus:
#
# Mandatory ISA devices: isa, npx
#
device isa
#
# Options for `isa':
#
# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
#
# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
# versions.
#
# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
# depending on the BIOS. If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM. If this probe
# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
#
# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
# reset the CPU for reboot. This is needed on some systems with broken
# keyboard controllers.
options COMPAT_OLDISA #Use ISA shims and glue for old drivers
options AUTO_EOI_1
#options AUTO_EOI_2
options MAXMEM="(128*1024)"
#options BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
# Enable support for the kernel PLL to use an external PPS signal,
# under supervision of [x]ntpd(8)
# More info in ntpd documentation: http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp
options PPS_SYNC
# If you see the "calcru: negative time of %ld usec for pid %d (%s)\n"
# message you probably have some broken sw/hw which disables interrupts
# for too long. You can make the system more resistant to this by
# choosing a high value for NTIMECOUNTER. The default is 5, there
# is no upper limit but more than a couple of hundred are not productive.
# A better strategy may be to sysctl -w kern.timecounter.method=1
options NTIMECOUNTER=20
#
# EISA bus
#
# The EISA bus device is `eisa'. It provides auto-detection and
# configuration support for all devices on the EISA bus.
device eisa
# By default, only 10 EISA slots are probed, since the slot numbers
# above clash with the configuration address space of the PCI subsystem,
# and the EISA probe is not very smart about this. This is sufficient
# for most machines, but in particular the HP NetServer LC series comes
# with an onboard AIC7770 dual-channel SCSI controller on EISA slot #11,
# thus you need to bump this figure to 12 for them.
options EISA_SLOTS=12
#
# MCA bus:
#
# The MCA bus device is `mca'. It provides auto-detection and
# configuration support for all devices on the MCA bus.
# No hints are required for MCA.
device mca
#
# PCI bus & PCI options:
#
# The main PCI bus device is `pci'. It provides auto-detection and
# configuration support for all devices on the PCI bus, using either
# configuration mode defined in the PCI specification.
device pci
# PCI options
#
#options PCI_QUIET #quiets PCI code on chipset settings
options COMPAT_OLDPCI #Use PCI shims and glue for old drivers
#####################################################################
# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
# EISA support is available for some device, so they can be auto-probed.
# MicroChannel (MCA) support is available for some devices.
# For ISA the required hints are listed.
# EISA, MCA, PCI and pccard are self identifying buses, so no hints
# are needed.
#
# Mandatory devices:
#
# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
device atkbdc 1
hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
# The AT keyboard
device atkbd
hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
# Options for atkbd:
options ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap
makeoptions ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP="jp.106"
# These options are valid for other keyboard drivers as well.
options KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOAD # refuse to load a keymap
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
# `flags' for atkbd:
# 0x01 Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
# 0x02 Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
# 0x04 Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
# PS/2 mouse
device psm
hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
hint.psm.0.irq="12"
# Options for psm:
options PSM_HOOKRESUME #hook the system resume event, useful
#for some laptops
options PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND #reset the device at the resume event
# The video card driver.
device vga
hint.vga.0.at="isa"
# Options for vga:
# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
# or font does not seem to be loaded properly. May cause flicker on
# some systems.
options VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
# use the following options to save some memory.
options VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING # don't save/load font
options VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE # don't change video modes
# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
options VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS # do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
options VGA_WIDTH90 # support 90 column modes
# To include support for VESA video modes
options VESA
# Splash screen at start up! Screen savers require this too.
device splash
# The pcvt console driver (vt220 compatible).
device vt
hint.vt.0.at="isa"
options XSERVER # support for running an X server on vt
options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
# This PCVT option is for keyboards such as those used on IBM ThinkPad laptops
options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std
# Other PCVT options are documented in pcvt(4).
options PCVT_24LINESDEF
options PCVT_CTRL_ALT_DEL
options PCVT_META_ESC
options PCVT_NSCREENS=9
options PCVT_PRETTYSCRNS
options PCVT_SCREENSAVER
options PCVT_USEKBDSEC
options PCVT_VT220KEYB
options PCVT_GREENSAVER
# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
device sc 1
hint.sc.0.at="isa"
options MAXCONS=16 # number of virtual consoles
options SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE # simplified mouse cursor in text mode
options SC_DFLT_FONT # compile font in
makeoptions SC_DFLT_FONT=cp850
options SC_DISABLE_DDBKEY # disable `debug' key
options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT # disable reboot key sequence
options SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200 # number of history buffer lines
options SC_MOUSE_CHAR=0x3 # char code for text mode mouse cursor
options SC_PIXEL_MODE # add support for the raster text mode
# The following options will let you change the default colors of syscons.
options SC_NORM_ATTR="(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)"
options SC_NORM_REV_ATTR="(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)"
options SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR="(FG_RED|BG_BLACK)"
options SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR="(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)"
# If you have a two button mouse, you may want to add the following option
# to use the right button of the mouse to paste text.
options SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE
# You can selectively disable features in syscons.
options SC_NO_CUTPASTE
options SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
options SC_NO_HISTORY
options SC_NO_SYSMOUSE
# `flags' for sc
# 0x80 Put the video card in the VESA 800x600 dots, 16 color mode
# 0x100 Probe for a keyboard device periodically if one is not present
device tdfx # Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
options TDFX_LINUX # Enable Linuxulator support
#
# The Numeric Processing eXtension driver. In addition to this, you
# may configure a math emulator (see above). If your machine has a
# hardware FPU and the kernel configuration includes the npx device
# *and* a math emulator compiled into the kernel, the hardware FPU
# will be used, unless it is found to be broken or unless "flags" to
# npx0 includes "0x08", which requests preference for the emulator.
device npx
hint.npx.0.at="nexus"
hint.npx.0.port="0x0F0"
hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
hint.npx.0.irq="13"
#
# `flags' for npx0:
# 0x01 don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
# 0x02 don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
# 0x04 don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
# 0x08 use emulator even if hardware FPU is available.
# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
# I586_CPU is an option
# the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
# the probe for npx0 succeeds
# INT 16 exception handling works.
# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
# Setting them at boot time using userconfig works right (the optimizations
# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
#
#
# Optional devices:
#
#
# SCSI host adapters:
#
# adv: All Narrow SCSI bus AdvanSys controllers.
# adw: Second Generation AdvanSys controllers including the ADV940UW.
# aha: Adaptec 154x/1535/1640
# ahc: Adaptec 274x/284x/2910/293x/294x/394x/3950x/3960x/398X/4944/
# 19160x/29160x, aic7770/aic78xx
# aic: Adaptec 6260/6360
# amd: Support for the AMD 53C974 SCSI host adapter chip as found on devices
# such as the Tekram DC-390(T).
# bt: Most Buslogic controllers: including BT-445, BT-54x, BT-64x, BT-74x,
# BT-75x, BT-946, BT-948, BT-956, BT-958, SDC3211B, SDC3211F, SDC3222F
# isp: Qlogic ISP 1020, 1040 and 1040B PCI SCSI host adapters,
# ISP 1240 Dual Ultra SCSI, ISP 1080 and 1280 (Dual) Ultra2,
# ISP 12160 Ultra3 SCSI,
# Qlogic ISP 2100 and ISP 2200 Fibre Channel host adapters.
# ncr: NCR 53C810, 53C825 self-contained SCSI host adapters.
#
# Note that the order is important in order for Buslogic ISA/EISA cards to be
# probed correctly.
#
device bt
hint.bt.0.at="isa"
hint.bt.0.port="0x330"
device adv
hint.adv.0.at="isa"
device adw
device aha 1
hint.aha.0.at="isa"
device aic
hint.aic.0.at="isa"
device ahc
device amd
device isp
device ispfw
device ncr
device sym
# The aic7xxx driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set. Unfortunately,
# this doesn't work on some motherboards, which prevents it from being the
# default.
options AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
# The adw driver will attempt to use memory mapped I/O for all PCI
# controllers that have it configured only if this option is set.
options ADW_ALLOW_MEMIO
# Options used in dev/isp/ (Qlogic SCSI/FC driver).
#
# ISP_TARGET_MODE - enable target mode operation
#
#options ISP_TARGET_MODE=1
# Options used in dev/sym/ (Symbios SCSI driver).
#options SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP #-Low Priority Probe Map (bits)
# Allows the ncr to take precedence
# 1 (1<<0) -> 810a, 860
# 2 (1<<1) -> 825a, 875, 885, 895
# 4 (1<<2) -> 895a, 896, 1510d
#options SYM_SETUP_SCSI_DIFF #-HVD support for 825a, 875, 885
# disabled:0 (default), enabled:1
#options SYM_SETUP_PCI_PARITY #-PCI parity checking
# disabled:0, enabled:1 (default)
#options SYM_SETUP_MAX_LUN #-Number of LUNs supported
# default:8, range:[1..64]
#
# Compaq Smart RAID, Mylex DAC960 and AMI MegaRAID controllers. Only
# one entry is needed; the code will find and configure all supported
# controllers.
#
device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
device mlx # Mylex DAC960
device amr # AMI MegaRAID
#
# The 'ATA' driver supports all ATA and ATAPI devices.
# You only need one "device ata" for it to find all
# PCI ATA/ATAPI devices on modern machines.
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
#
# The following options are valid on the ATA driver:
#
# ATA_STATIC_ID: controller numbering is static ie depends on location
# else the device numbers are dynamically allocated.
# ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA: enable DMA on ATAPI device, since many ATAPI devices
# claim to support DMA but doesn't actually work, this
# is not enabled as default.
options ATA_STATIC_ID
options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA
#
# For older non-PCI, non-PnPBIOS systems, these are the hints lines to add:
hint.ata.0.at="isa"
hint.ata.0.port="0x1f0"
hint.ata.0.irq="14"
hint.ata.1.at="isa"
hint.ata.1.port="0x170"
hint.ata.1.irq="15"
#
# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes:
#
device fdc
hint.fdc.0.at="isa"
hint.fdc.0.port="0x3F0"
hint.fdc.0.irq="6"
hint.fdc.0.drq="2"
#
# FDC_DEBUG enables floppy debugging. Since the debug output is huge, you
# gotta turn it actually on by setting the variable fd_debug with DDB,
# however.
options FDC_DEBUG
#
# Activate this line if you happen to have an Insight floppy tape.
# Probing them proved to be dangerous for people with floppy disks only,
# so it's "hidden" behind a flag:
#hint.fdc.0.flags="1"
# Specify floppy devices
hint.fd.0.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.0.drive="0"
hint.fd.1.at="fdc0"
hint.fd.1.drive="1"
# M-systems DiskOnchip products see src/sys/contrib/dev/fla/README
device fla
hint.fla.0.at="isa"
#
# Other standard PC hardware:
#
# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
# sio: serial ports (see sio(4))
device mse
hint.mse.0.at="isa"
hint.mse.0.port="0x23c"
hint.mse.0.irq="5"
device sio
hint.sio.0.at="isa"
hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
hint.sio.0.irq="4"
#
# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
# 0x10 enable console support for this unit. The other console flags
# are ignored unless this is set. Enabling console support does
# not make the unit the preferred console - boot with -h or set
# the 0x20 flag for that. Currently, at most one unit can have
# console support; the first one (in config file order) with
# this flag set is preferred. Setting this flag for sio0 gives
# the old behaviour.
# 0x20 force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
# higher priority console). This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
# 0x40 reserve this unit for low level console operations. Do not
# access the device in any normal way.
# 0x80 use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb.
#
# PnP `flags' (set via userconfig using pnp x flags y)
# 0x1 disable probing of this device. Used to prevent your modem
# from being attached as a PnP modem.
#
# Options for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
options BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER #a BREAK on a comconsole goes to
#DDB, if available.
options CONSPEED=9600 #default speed for serial console (default 9600)
# Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character
# sequence CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on
# Sun servers by the Remote Console.
options ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
# Options for sio:
options COM_ESP #code for Hayes ESP
options COM_MULTIPORT #code for some cards with shared IRQs
# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
# 0x20000 enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs. Only works for
# ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
#
# Network interfaces:
#
# MII bus support is required for some PCI 10/100 ethernet NICs,
# namely those which use MII-compliant transceivers or implement
# tranceiver control interfaces that operate like an MII. Adding
# "device miibus0" to the kernel config pulls in support for
# the generic miibus API and all of the PHY drivers, including a
# generic one for PHYs that aren't specifically handled by an
# individual driver.
device miibus
# an: Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapters. Supports the PCMCIA,
# PCI and ISA varieties.
# ar: Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver
# (requires sppp)
# cs: IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
# cx: Cronyx/Sigma multiport sync/async (with Cisco or PPP framing)
# dc: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the DEC/Intel 21143
# and various workalikes including:
# the ADMtek AL981 Comet and AN985 Centaur, the ASIX Electronics
# AX88140A and AX88141, the Davicom DM9100 and DM9102, the Lite-On
# 82c168 and 82c169 PNIC, the Lite-On/Macronix LC82C115 PNIC II
# and the Macronix 98713/98713A/98715/98715A/98725 PMAC. This driver
# replaces the old al, ax, dm, pn and mx drivers. List of brands:
# Digital DE500-BA, Kingston KNE100TX, D-Link DFE-570TX, SOHOware SFA110,
# SVEC PN102-TX, CNet Pro110B, 120A, and 120B, Compex RL100-TX,
# LinkSys LNE100TX, LNE100TX V2.0, Jaton XpressNet, Alfa Inc GFC2204,
# KNE110TX.
# de: Digital Equipment DC21040
# ed: Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
# el: 3Com 3C501 (slow!)
# ep: 3Com 3C509, 3C529, 3C556, 3C562D, 3C563D, 3C572, 3C574X, 3C579, 3C589
# ex: Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and other i82595-based adapters
# fe: Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A Ethernet
# fea: DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI adapter
# fpa: Support for the Digital DEFPA PCI FDDI. `device fddi' is also needed.
# fxp: Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B
# ie: AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210;
# Intel EtherExpress
# le: Digital Equipment EtherWorks 2 and EtherWorks 3 (DEPCA, DE100,
# DE101, DE200, DE201, DE202, DE203, DE204, DE205, DE422)
# lnc: Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL, AMD Am7990 and
# Am79C960)
# oltr: Olicom ISA token-ring adapters OC-3115, OC-3117, OC-3118 and OC-3133
# (no hints needed).
# Olicom PCI token-ring adapters OC-3136, OC-3137, OC-3139, OC-3140,
# OC-3141, OC-3540, OC-3250
# rdp: RealTek RTL 8002-based pocket ethernet adapters
# rl: Support for PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the RealTek 8129/8139
# chipset. Note that the RealTek driver defaults to using programmed
# I/O to do register accesses because memory mapped mode seems to cause
# severe lockups on SMP hardware. This driver also supports the
# Accton EN1207D `Cheetah' adapter, which uses a chip called
# the MPX 5030/5038, which is either a RealTek in disguise or a
# RealTek workalike. Note that the D-Link DFE-530TX+ uses the RealTek
# chipset and is supported by this driver, not the 'vr' driver.
# sf: Support for Adaptec Duralink PCI fast ethernet adapters based on the
# Adaptec AIC-6915 "starfire" controller.
# This includes dual and quad port cards, as well as one 100baseFX card.
# Most of these are 64-bit PCI devices, except for one single port
# card which is 32-bit.
# sis: Support for NICs based on the Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900 and
# SiS 7016 PCI fast ethernet controller chips.
# sk: Support for the SysKonnect SK-984x series PCI gigabit ethernet NICs.
# This includes the SK-9841 and SK-9842 single port cards (single mode
# and multimode fiber) and the SK-9843 and SK-9844 dual port cards
# (also single mode and multimode).
# The driver will autodetect the number of ports on the card and
# attach each one as a separate network interface.
# sr: RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
# ste: Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller, includes
# the D-Link DFE-550TX.
# ti: Support for PCI gigabit ethernet NICs based on the Alteon Networks
# Tigon 1 and Tigon 2 chipsets. This includes the Alteon AceNIC, the
# 3Com 3c985, the Netgear GA620 and various others. Note that you will
# probably want to bump up NMBCLUSTERS a lot to use this driver.
# tl: Support for the Texas Instruments TNETE100 series 'ThunderLAN'
# cards and integrated ethernet controllers. This includes several
# Compaq Netelligent 10/100 cards and the built-in ethernet controllers
# in several Compaq Prosignia, Proliant and Deskpro systems. It also
# supports several Olicom 10Mbps and 10/100 boards.
# tx: SMC 9432TX cards.
# vr: Support for various fast ethernet adapters based on the VIA
# Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine II' chips,
# including the D-Link DFE530TX (see 'rl' for DFE530TX+), the Hawking
# Technologies PN102TX, and the AOpen/Acer ALN-320.
# vx: 3Com 3C590 and 3C595
# wb: Support for fast ethernet adapters based on the Winbond W89C840F chip.
# Note: this is not the same as the Winbond W89C940F, which is a
# NE2000 clone.
# wl: Lucent Wavelan (ISA card only).
# wi: Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA adapters. Note: this supports both
# the PCMCIA and ISA cards: the ISA card is really a PCMCIA to ISA
# bridge with a PCMCIA adapter plugged into it.
# wx: Intel Gigabit Ethernet PCI card (`Wiseman')
# xe: Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 PC Card ethernet controller.
# xl: Support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905, 3c905B and 3c905C (Fast)
# Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers. This includes the
# integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and Dell
# Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
# in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
# Also supported: 3Com 3c980(C)-TX, 3Com 3cSOHO100-TX, 3Com 3c450-TX
# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
device ar 1
hint.ar.0.at="isa"
hint.ar.0.port="0x300"
hint.ar.0.irq="10"
hint.ar.0.maddr="0xd0000"
device cs
hint.cs.0.at="isa"
hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
device cx 1
hint.cx.0.at="isa"
hint.cx.0.port="0x240"
hint.cx.0.irq="15"
hint.cx.0.drq="7"
device ed
hint.ed.0.at="isa"
hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
hint.ed.0.irq="5"
hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
device el 1
hint.el.0.at="isa"
hint.el.0.port="0x300"
hint.el.0.irq="9"
device ep
device ex
device fe 1
hint.fe.0.at="isa"
hint.fe.0.port="0x300"
device fea
device ie 2
hint.ie.0.at="isa"
hint.ie.0.port="0x300"
hint.ie.0.irq="5"
hint.ie.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.ie.1.at="isa"
hint.ie.1.port="0x360"
hint.ie.1.irq="7"
hint.ie.1.maddr="0xd0000"
device le 1
hint.le.0.at="isa"
hint.le.0.port="0x300"
hint.le.0.irq="5"
hint.le.0.maddr="0xd0000"
device lnc 1
hint.lnc.0.at="isa"
hint.lnc.0.port="0x280"
hint.lnc.0.irq="10"
hint.lnc.0.drq="0"
device rdp 1
hint.rdp.0.at="isa"
hint.rdp.0.port="0x378"
hint.rdp.0.irq="7"
hint.rdp.0.flags="2"
device sr 1
hint.sr.0.at="isa"
hint.sr.0.port="0x300"
hint.sr.0.irq="5"
hint.sr.0.maddr="0xd0000"
device sn
hint.sn.0.at="isa"
hint.sn.0.port="0x300"
hint.sn.0.irq="10"
device an
device awi
device wi
options WLCACHE # enables the signal-strength cache
options WLDEBUG # enables verbose debugging output
device wl 1
hint.wl.0.at="isa"
hint.wl.0.port="0x300"
device xe
device oltr
options OLTR_NO_BULLSEYE_MAC
options OLTR_NO_HAWKEYE_MAC
options OLTR_NO_TMS_MAC
hint.oltr.0.at="isa"
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device wb # Winbond W89C840F
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device tx # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device vx 1 # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
# PCI Gigabit & FDDI NICs.
device sk
device ti
device wx
device fpa 1
#
# ATM related options
#
# The `en' device provides support for Efficient Networks (ENI)
# ENI-155 PCI midway cards, and the Adaptec 155Mbps PCI ATM cards (ANA-59x0).
#
# atm device provides generic atm functions and is required for
# atm devices.
# NATM enables the netnatm protocol family that can be used to
# bypass TCP/IP.
#
# the current driver supports only PVC operations (no atm-arp, no multicast).
# for more details, please read the original documents at
# http://www.ccrc.wustl.edu/pub/chuck/tech/bsdatm/bsdatm.html
#
device atm
device en 1
options NATM #native ATM
#
# Audio drivers: `pcm', `sbc', `gusc', `pca'
#
# pcm: PCM audio through various sound cards.
#
# This has support for a large number of new audio cards, based on
# CS423x, OPTi931, Yamaha OPL-SAx, and also for SB16, GusPnP.
# For more information about this driver and supported cards,
# see the pcm.4 man page.
#
# The flags of the device tells the device a bit more info about the
# device that normally is obtained through the PnP interface.
# bit 2..0 secondary DMA channel;
# bit 4 set if the board uses two dma channels;
# bit 15..8 board type, overrides autodetection; leave it
# zero if don't know what to put in (and you don't,
# since this is unsupported at the moment...).
#
# This driver will use the new PnP code if it's available.
#
# pca: PCM audio through your PC speaker
#
# Supported cards include:
# Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
# Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
# Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
# Neomagic 256AV (ac97)
# Most of the more common ISA/PnP sb/mss/ess compatable cards.
device pcm
# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers only:
hint.pcm.0.at="isa"
hint.pcm.0.irq="10"
hint.pcm.0.drq="1"
hint.pcm.0.flags="0x0"
# For PnP/PCI sound cards, no hints are required.
#
# midi: MIDI interfaces and synthesizers
#
device midi
# For non-pnp sound cards with no bridge drivers:
hint.midi.0.at="isa"
hint.midi.0.irq="5"
hint.midi.0.flags="0x0"
# For serial ports (this example configures port 2):
# TODO: implement generic tty-midi interface so that we can use
# other uarts.
hint.midi.0.at="isa"
hint.midi.0.port="0x2F8"
hint.midi.0.irq="3"
#
# seq: MIDI sequencer
#
device seq
# The bridge drivers for sound cards. These can be seperately configured
# for providing services to the likes of new-midi.
# When used with 'device pcm' they also provide pcm sound services.
#
# sbc: Creative SoundBlaster ISA PnP/non-PnP
# Supports ESS and Avance ISA chips as well.
# gusc: Gravis UltraSound ISA PnP/non-PnP
# csa: Crystal Semiconductor CS461x/428x PCI
# For non-PnP cards:
device sbc
hint.sbc.0.at="isa"
hint.sbc.0.port="0x220"
hint.sbc.0.irq="5"
hint.sbc.0.drq="1"
hint.sbc.0.flags="0x15"
device gusc
hint.gusc.0.at="isa"
hint.gusc.0.port="0x220"
hint.gusc.0.irq="5"
hint.gusc.0.drq="1"
hint.gusc.0.flags="0x13"
# Not controlled by `snd'
device pca
hint.pca.0.at="isa"
hint.pca.0.port="0x040"
#
# Miscellaneous hardware:
#
# mcd: Mitsumi CD-ROM
# scd: Sony CD-ROM
# matcd: Matsushita/Panasonic CD-ROM
# wt: Wangtek and Archive QIC-02/QIC-36 tape drives
# ctx: Cortex-I frame grabber
# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
# spigot: The Creative Labs Video Spigot video-acquisition board
# meteor: Matrox Meteor video capture board
# bktr: Brooktree bt848/848a/849a/878/879 video capture and TV Tuner board
# cy: Cyclades serial driver
# dgb: Digiboard PC/Xi and PC/Xe series driver (ALPHA QUALITY!)
# dgm: Digiboard PC/Xem driver
# gp: National Instruments AT-GPIB and AT-GPIB/TNT board
# asc: GI1904-based hand scanners, e.g. the Trust Amiscan Grey
# gsc: Genius GS-4500 hand scanner.
# joy: joystick
# labpc: National Instrument's Lab-PC and Lab-PC+
# rc: RISCom/8 multiport card
# rp: Comtrol Rocketport(ISA) - single card
# tw: TW-523 power line interface for use with X-10 home control products
# si: Specialix SI/XIO 4-32 port terminal multiplexor
# stl: Stallion EasyIO and EasyConnection 8/32 (cd1400 based)
# stli: Stallion EasyConnection 8/64, ONboard, Brumby (intelligent)
# Notes on APM
# The flags takes the following meaning for apm0:
# 0x0020 Statclock is broken.
# If apm is omitted, some systems require sysctl -w kern.timecounter.method=1
# for correct timekeeping.
# Notes on the spigot:
# The video spigot is at 0xad6. This port address can not be changed.
# The irq values may only be 10, 11, or 15
# I/O memory is an 8kb region. Possible values are:
# 0a0000, 0a2000, ..., 0fffff, f00000, f02000, ..., ffffff
# The start address must be on an even boundary.
# Add the following option if you want to allow non-root users to be able
# to access the spigot. This option is not secure because it allows users
# direct access to the I/O page.
# options SPIGOT_UNSECURE
# Notes on the Comtrol Rocketport driver:
#
# The exact values used for rp0 depend on how many boards you have
# in the system. The manufacturer's sample configs are listed as:
#
# device rp # core driver support
#
# Comtrol Rocketport ISA single card
# hints.rp.0.at="isa"
# hints.rp.0.port="0x280"
#
# If instead you have two ISA cards, one installed at 0x100 and the
# second installed at 0x180, then you should add the following to
# your kernel probe hints:
# hints.rp.0.at="isa"
# hints.rp.0.port="0x100"
# hints.rp.1.at="isa"
# hints.rp.1.port="0x180"
#
# For 4 ISA cards, it might be something like this:
# hints.rp.0.at="isa"
# hints.rp.0.port="0x180"
# hints.rp.1.at="isa"
# hints.rp.1.port="0x100"
# hints.rp.2.at="isa"
# hints.rp.2.port="0x340"
# hints.rp.3.at="isa"
# hints.rp.3.port="0x240"
#
# And for PCI cards, you need no hints.
# Notes on the Digiboard driver:
#
# The following flag values have special meanings:
# 0x01 - alternate layout of pins (dgb & dgm)
# 0x02 - use the windowed PC/Xe in 64K mode (dgb only)
# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
# The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
# The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
# The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
# The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
# Notes on the Stallion stl and stli drivers:
# See src/i386/isa/README.stl for complete instructions.
# This is version 0.0.5alpha, unsupported by Stallion.
# The stl driver has a secondary IO port hard coded at 0x280. You need
# to change src/i386/isa/stallion.c if you reconfigure this on the boards.
# The "flags" and "msize" settings on the stli driver depend on the board:
# EasyConnection 8/64 ISA: flags 23 msize 0x1000
# EasyConnection 8/64 EISA: flags 24 msize 0x10000
# EasyConnection 8/64 MCA: flags 25 msize 0x1000
# ONboard ISA: flags 4 msize 0x10000
# ONboard EISA: flags 7 msize 0x10000
# ONboard MCA: flags 3 msize 0x10000
# Brumby: flags 2 msize 0x4000
# Stallion: flags 1 msize 0x10000
device mcd 1
hint.mcd.0.at="isa"
hint.mcd.0.port="0x300"
hint.mcd.0.irq="10"
# for the Sony CDU31/33A CDROM
device scd 1
hint.scd.0.at="isa"
hint.scd.0.port="0x230"
# for the SoundBlaster 16 multicd - up to 4 devices
device matcd 1
hint.matcd.0.at="isa"
hint.matcd.0.port="0x230"
device wt 1
hint.wt.0.at="isa"
hint.wt.0.port="0x300"
hint.wt.0.irq="5"
hint.wt.0.drq="1"
device ctx 1
hint.ctx.0.at="isa"
hint.ctx.0.port="0x230"
hint.ctx.0.maddr="0xd0000"
device spigot 1
hint.spigot.0.at="isa"
hint.spigot.0.port="0xad6"
hint.spigot.0.irq="15"
hint.spigot.0.maddr="0xee000"
device apm
hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
device gp
hint.gp.0.at="isa"
hint.gp.0.port="0x2c0"
device gsc 1
hint.gsc.0.at="isa"
hint.gsc.0.port="0x270"
hint.gsc.0.drq="3"
device joy # PnP aware, hints for nonpnp only
hint.joy.0.at="isa"
hint.joy.0.port="0x201"
device cy 1
options CY_PCI_FASTINTR # Use with cy_pci unless irq is shared
hint.cy.0.at="isa"
hint.cy.0.irq="10"
hint.cy.0.maddr="0xd4000"
hint.cy.0.msize="0x2000"
device dgb 1
options NDGBPORTS=16 # Defaults to 16*NDGB
hint.dgb.0.at="isa"
hint.dgb.0.port="0x220"
hint.dgb.0.maddr="0xfc000"
device dgm 1
hint.dgm.0.at="isa"
hint.dgm.0.port="0x104"
hint.dgm.0.maddr="0xd0000"
device labpc 1
hint.labpc.0.at="isa"
hint.labpc.0.port="0x260"
hint.labpc.0.irq="5"
device rc 1
hint.rc.0.at="isa"
hint.rc.0.port="0x220"
hint.rc.0.irq="12"
device rp
hint.rp.0.at="isa"
hint.rp.0.port="0x280"
# the port and irq for tw0 are fictitious
device tw 1
hint.tw.0.at="isa"
hint.tw.0.port="0x380"
hint.tw.0.irq="11"
device si
options SI_DEBUG
hint.si.0.at="isa"
hint.si.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.si.0.irq="12"
device asc 1
hint.asc.0.at="isa"
hint.asc.0.port="0x3EB"
hint.asc.0.drq="3"
hint.asc.0.irq="10"
device stl
hint.stl.0.at="isa"
hint.stl.0.port="0x2a0"
hint.stl.0.irq="10"
device stli
hint.stli.0.at="isa"
hint.stli.0.port="0x2a0"
hint.stli.0.maddr="0xcc000"
hint.stli.0.flags="23"
hint.stli.0.msize="0x1000"
# You are unlikely to have the hardware for loran <phk@FreeBSD.org>
device loran
hint.loran.0.at="isa"
hint.loran.0.irq="5"
# HOT1 Xilinx 6200 card (http://www.vcc.com/)
device xrpu
#
# The `meteor' device is a PCI video capture board. It can also have the
# following options:
# options METEOR_ALLOC_PAGES=xxx preallocate kernel pages for data entry
# figure (ROWS*COLUMN*BYTES_PER_PIXEL*FRAME+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE
# options METEOR_DEALLOC_PAGES remove all allocated pages on close(2)
# options METEOR_DEALLOC_ABOVE=xxx remove all allocated pages above the
# specified amount. If this value is below the allocated amount no action
# taken
# options METEOR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT={METEOR_PAL|METEOR_NTSC|METEOR_SECAM}, used
# for initialization of fps routine when a signal is not present.
#
# The 'bktr' device is a PCI video capture device using the Brooktree
# bt848/bt848a/bt849a/bt878/bt879 chipset. When used with a TV Tuner it forms a
# TV card, eg Miro PC/TV, Hauppauge WinCast/TV WinTV, VideoLogic Captivator,
# Intel Smart Video III, AverMedia, IMS Turbo, FlyVideo.
#
# options OVERRIDE_CARD=xxx
# options OVERRIDE_TUNER=xxx
# options OVERRIDE_MSP=1
# options OVERRIDE_DBX=1
# These options can be used to override the auto detection
# The current values for xxx are found in src/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.h
# Using sysctl(8) run-time overrides on a per-card basis can be made
#
# options BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_PAL
# or
# options BROOKTREE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT=BROOKTREE_NTSC
# Specifes the default video capture mode.
# This is required for Dual Crystal (28&35Mhz) boards where PAL is used
# to prevent hangs during initialisation. eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI.
#
# options BKTR_USE_PLL
# PAL or SECAM users who have a 28Mhz crystal (and no 35Mhz crystal)
# must enable PLL mode with this option. eg some new Bt878 cards.
#
# options BKTR_GPIO_ACCESS
# This enable IOCTLs which give user level access to the GPIO port.
#
# options BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
# Prevents the MSP34xx reset. Good if you initialise the MSP in another OS first
#
# options BKTR_430_FX_MODE
# Switch Bt878/879 cards into Intel 430FX chipset compatibility mode.
#
# options BKTR_SIS_VIA_MODE
# Switch Bt878/879 cards into SIS/VIA chipset compatibility mode which is
# needed for some old SiS and VIA chipset motherboards.
# This also allows Bt878/879 chips to work on old OPTi (<1997) chipset
# motherboards and motherboards with bad or incomplete PCI 2.1 support.
# As a rough guess, old = before 1998
#
device meteor 1
# Brooktree driver has been ported to the new I2C framework. Thus,
# you'll need to have the following 3 lines in the kernel config.
# device smbus
# device iicbus
# device iicbb
# The iic and smb devices are only needed if you want to control other
# I2C slaves connected to the external connector of some cards.
#
device bktr 1
#
# PCCARD/PCMCIA
#
# card: pccard slots
# pcic: isa/pccard bridge
device pcic
hint.pcic.0.at="isa"
hint.pcic.1.at="isa"
device card
# You may need to reset all pccards after resuming
options PCIC_RESUME_RESET # reset after resume
#
# Laptop/Notebook options:
#
# See also:
# apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
# above.
# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
options POWERFAIL_NMI # make it beep instead of panicing
#
# SMB bus
#
# System Management Bus support provided by the 'smbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# smb standard io
#
# Supported interfaces:
# iicsmb I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
# bktr brooktree848 I2C hardware interface
# intpm Intel PIIX4 Power Management Unit
# alpm Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
#
device smbus # Bus support, required for smb below.
device intpm
device alpm 1
device smb
#
# I2C Bus
#
# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# ic i2c network interface
# iic i2c standard io
# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
#
# Supported interfaces:
# pcf Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
# bktr brooktree848 I2C software interface
#
# Other:
# iicbb generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
#
device iicbus # Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
device iicbb
device ic
device iic
device iicsmb # smb over i2c bridge
device pcf
hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
# ISDN4BSD section
#
# See /usr/share/examples/isdn/ROADMAP for an introduction to isdn4bsd.
#
# i4b passive ISDN cards support (isic - I4b Siemens Isdn Chipset driver)
# note that the ``options'' and ``device'' lines must BOTH be defined !
#
# Driver entries marked "(not supported yet!)" are not working currently
# due to not being converted to newbus. We hope to get them back to support
# in the near future.
#
device isic # core driver support
# ISA bus non-PnP Cards:
# ----------------------
#
# Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008
options TEL_S0_8
hint.isic.0.at="isa"
hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.isic.0.irq="5"
hint.isic.0.flags="1"
#
# Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016
options TEL_S0_16
hint.isic.0.at="isa"
hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
hint.isic.0.irq="5"
hint.isic.0.flags="2"
#
# Teles S0/16.3
options TEL_S0_16_3
hint.isic.0.at="isa"
hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
hint.isic.0.irq="5"
hint.isic.0.flags="3"
#
# AVM A1 or AVM Fritz!Card
options AVM_A1
hint.isic.0.at="isa"
hint.isic.0.port="0x340"
hint.isic.0.irq="5"
hint.isic.0.flags="4"
#
# USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA intern (not supported yet!)
#options USR_STI
#hint.isic.0.at="isa"
#hint.isic.0.port="0x268"
#hint.isic.0.irq="5"
#hint.isic.0.flags="7"
#
# ITK ix1 Micro ( < V.3, non-PnP version ) (not supported yet!)
#options ITKIX1
#hint.isic.0.at="isa"
#hint.isic.0.port="0x398"
#hint.isic.0.irq="10"
#hint.isic.0.flags="18"
#
# ELSA PCC-16
options ELSA_PCC16
hint.isic.0.at="isa"
hint.isic.0.port="0x360"
hint.isic.0.irq="10"
hint.isic.0.flags="20"
#
# ISA bus PnP Cards:
# ------------------
#
# Teles S0/16.3 PnP
options TEL_S0_16_3_P
#
# Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P
options CRTX_S0_P
#
# Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@
options DRN_NGO
#
# Sedlbauer Win Speed
options SEDLBAUER
#
# Dynalink IS64PH (not supported yet!)
#options DYNALINK
#
# ELSA QuickStep 1000pro ISA
options ELSA_QS1ISA
#
# ITK ix1 Micro ( V.3, PnP version ) (not supported yet!)
#options ITKIX1
#
# AVM Fritz!Card PnP (not supported yet!)
#options AVM_PNP
#
# Siemens I-Surf 2.0
options SIEMENS_ISURF2
#
# Asuscom ISDNlink 128K ISA
#options ASUSCOM_IPAC
#
# PCI bus Cards:
# --------------
#
# ELSA MicroLink ISDN/PCI (same as ELSA QuickStep 1000pro PCI)
options ELSA_QS1PCI
#
# AVM Fritz!Card PCI
options AVM_A1_PCI
#
# PCMCIA Cards:
# -------------
#
# AVM PCMCIA Fritz!Card (not supported yet!)
#options AVM_A1_PCMCIA
#
# Active Cards:
# -------------
#
# Stollmann Tina-dd control device
# (driver under development, not fully functional!)
device tina
hint.tina.0.at="isa"
hint.tina.0.port="0x260"
hint.tina.0.irq="10"
#
# ISDN Protocol Stack
# -------------------
#
# Q.921 / layer 2 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
device "i4bq921"
#
# Q.931 / layer 3 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
device "i4bq931"
#
# layer 4 - i4b common passive and active card handling
device "i4b"
#
# ISDN devices
# ------------
#
# userland driver to do ISDN tracing (for passive cards only)
device "i4btrc" 4
#
# userland driver to control the whole thing
device "i4bctl"
#
# userland driver for access to raw B channel
device "i4brbch" 4
#
# userland driver for telephony
device "i4btel" 2
#
# network driver for IP over raw HDLC ISDN
device "i4bipr" 4
# enable VJ header compression detection for ipr i/f
options IPR_VJ
# enable logging of the first n IP packets to isdnd (n=32 here)
options IPR_LOG=32
#
# network driver for sync PPP over ISDN; requires an equivalent
# number of sppp device to be configured
device "i4bisppp" 4
# Parallel-Port Bus
#
# Parallel port bus support is provided by the `ppbus' device.
# Multiple devices may be attached to the parallel port, devices
# are automatically probed and attached when found.
#
# Supported devices:
# vpo Iomega Zip Drive
# Requires SCSI disk support ('scbus' and 'da'), best
# performance is achieved with ports in EPP 1.9 mode.
# lpt Parallel Printer
# plip Parallel network interface
# ppi General-purpose I/O ("Geek Port") + IEEE1284 I/O
# pps Pulse per second Timing Interface
# lpbb Philips official parallel port I2C bit-banging interface
#
# Supported interfaces:
# ppc ISA-bus parallel port interfaces.
#
options PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET # Enable chipset specific detection
# (see flags in ppc(4))
options DEBUG_1284 # IEEE1284 signaling protocol debug
options PERIPH_1284 # Makes your computer act as a IEEE1284
# compliant peripheral
options DONTPROBE_1284 # Avoid boot detection of PnP parallel devices
options VP0_DEBUG # ZIP/ZIP+ debug
options LPT_DEBUG # Printer driver debug
options PPC_DEBUG # Parallel chipset level debug
options PLIP_DEBUG # Parallel network IP interface debug
options PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE # Verbose pcfclock driver
options PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES=5 # Maximum read tries (default 10)
device ppc
hint.ppc.0.at="isa"
hint.ppc.0.irq="7"
device ppbus
device vpo
device lpt
device plip
device ppi
device pps
device lpbb
device pcfclock
# Kernel BOOTP support
options BOOTP # Use BOOTP to obtain IP address/hostname
options BOOTP_NFSROOT # NFS mount root filesystem using BOOTP info
options BOOTP_NFSV3 # Use NFS v3 to NFS mount root
options BOOTP_COMPAT # Workaround for broken bootp daemons.
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0 # Use interface fxp0 for BOOTP
#
# Add tie-ins for a hardware watchdog. This only enable the hooks;
# the user must still supply the actual driver.
#
options HW_WDOG
#
# Set the number of PV entries per process. Increasing this can
# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory. However, that can
# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
#
# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
#
# The value below is the one more than the default.
#
options PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
#
# Disable swapping. This option removes all code which actually performs
# swapping, so it's not possible to turn it back on at run-time.
#
# This is sometimes usable for systems which don't have any swap space
# (see also sysctls "vm.defer_swapspace_pageouts" and
# "vm.disable_swapspace_pageouts")
#
#options NO_SWAPPING
# Set the number of sf_bufs to allocate. sf_bufs are virtual buffers
# for sendfile(2) that are used to map file VM pages, and normally
# default to a quantity that is roughly 16*MAXUSERS+512. You would
# typically want about 4 of these for each simultaneous file send.
#
options NSFBUFS=1024
#
# Enable extra debugging code for locks. This stores the filename and
# line of whatever acquired the lock in the lock itself, and change a
# number of function calls to pass around the relevant data. This is
# not at all useful unless you are debugging lock code. Also note
# that it is likely to break e.g. fstat(1) unless you recompile your
# userland with -DDEBUG_LOCKS as well.
#
options DEBUG_LOCKS
#
# SysVR4 ABI emulation
#
# The svr4 ABI emulator can be statically compiled into the kernel or loaded as
# a KLD module.
# The STREAMS network emulation code can also be compiled statically or as a
# module. If loaded as a module, it must be loaded before the svr4 module
# (the /usr/sbin/svr4 script does this for you). If compiling statically,
# the `streams' device must be configured into any kernel which also
# specifies COMPAT_SVR4. It is possible to have a statically-configured
# STREAMS device and a dynamically loadable svr4 emulator; the /usr/sbin/svr4
# script understands that it doesn't need to load the `streams' module under
# those circumstances.
# Caveat: At this time, `options KTRACE' is required for the svr4 emulator
# (whether static or dynamic).
#
options COMPAT_SVR4 # build emulator statically
options DEBUG_SVR4 # enable verbose debugging
device streams # STREAMS network driver (required for svr4).
# The 'dpt' driver provides support for DPT controllers (http://www.dpt.com/).
# These have hardware RAID-{0,1,5} support, and do multi-initiator I/O.
# The DPT controllers are commonly re-licensed under other brand-names -
# some controllers by Olivetti, Dec, HP, AT&T, SNI, AST, Alphatronic, NEC and
# Compaq are actually DPT controllers.
#
# See src/sys/dev/dpt for debugging and other subtle options.
# DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE Enables a set of (semi)invasive metrics. Various
# instruments are enabled. The tools in
# /usr/sbin/dpt_* assume these to be enabled.
# DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS Normally device timeouts are handled by the DPT.
# If you ant the driver to handle timeouts, enable
# this option. If your system is very busy, this
# option will create more trouble than solve.
# DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR Used to compute the excessive amount of time to
# wait when timing out with the above option.
# DPT_DEBUG_xxxx These are controllable from sys/dev/dpt/dpt.h
# DPT_LOST_IRQ When enabled, will try, once per second, to catch
# any interrupt that got lost. Seems to help in some
# DPT-firmware/Motherboard combinations. Minimal
# cost, great benefit.
# DPT_RESET_HBA Make "reset" actually reset the controller
# instead of fudging it. Only enable this if you
# are 100% certain you need it.
device dpt
# DPT options
#!CAM# options DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE
#!CAM# options DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS
options DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4
options DPT_LOST_IRQ
options DPT_RESET_HBA
options DPT_ALLOW_MEMIO
# USB support
# UHCI controller
device uhci
# OHCI controller
device ohci
# General USB code (mandatory for USB)
device usb
#
# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device udbp
# Generic USB device driver
device ugen
# Human Interface Device (anything with buttons and dials)
device uhid
# USB keyboard
device ukbd
# USB printer
device ulpt
# USB Iomega Zip 100 Drive
device umass
# USB modem support
device umodem
# USB mouse
device ums
# Diamond Rio 500 Mp3 player
device urio
#
# ADMtek USB ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB100TX,
# the Billionton USB100, the Melco LU-ATX, the D-Link DSB-650TX
# and the SMC 2202USB. Also works with the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus
# eval board.
device aue
#
# CATC USB-EL1201A USB ethernet. Supports the CATC Netmate
# and Netmate II, and the Belkin F5U111.
device cue
#
# Kawasaki LSI ethernet. Supports the LinkSys USB10T,
# Entrega USB-NET-E45, Peracom Ethernet Adapter, the
# 3Com 3c19250, the ADS Technologies USB-10BT, the ATen UC10T,
# the Netgear EA101, the D-Link DSB-650, the SMC 2102USB
# and 2104USB, and the Corega USB-T.
device kue
# debugging options for the USB subsystem
#
options UHCI_DEBUG
options OHCI_DEBUG
options USB_DEBUG
options UGEN_DEBUG
options UHID_DEBUG
options UHUB_DEBUG
options UKBD_DEBUG
options ULPT_DEBUG
options UMASS_DEBUG
options UMS_DEBUG
options URIO_DEBUG
# options for ukbd:
options UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap
makeoptions UKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=it.iso
#
# Embedded system options:
#
# An embedded system might want to run something other than init.
options INIT_PATH="/sbin/init:/stand/sysinstall"
# Debug options
options BUS_DEBUG # enable newbus debugging
options DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS # enable vfs lock debugging
options NPX_DEBUG # enable npx debugging (FPU/math emu)
#####################################################################
# SYSV IPC KERNEL PARAMETERS
#
# Maximum number of entries in a semaphore map.
options SEMMAP=31
# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used on the system at
# one time.
options SEMMNI=11
# Total number of semaphores system wide
options SEMMNS=61
# Total number of undo structures in system
options SEMMNU=31
# Maximum number of System V semaphores that can be used by a single process
# at one time.
options SEMMSL=61
# Maximum number of operations that can be outstanding on a single System V
# semaphore at one time.
options SEMOPM=101
# Maximum number of undo operations that can be outstanding on a single
# System V semaphore at one time.
options SEMUME=11
# Maximum number of shared memory pages system wide.
options SHMALL=1025
# Maximum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
options SHMMAX="(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)"
options SHMMAXPGS=1025
# Minimum size, in bytes, of a single System V shared memory region.
options SHMMIN=2
# Maximum number of shared memory regions that can be used on the system
# at one time.
options SHMMNI=33
# Maximum number of System V shared memory regions that can be attached to
# a single process at one time.
options SHMSEG=9
#####################################################################
# More undocumented options for linting.
# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
options AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
options AHC_TMODE_ENABLE
options CAM_DEBUG_DELAY
options CLUSTERDEBUG
options COMPAT_LINUX
options CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
options DEBUG
options DEBUG_LINUX
#options DISABLE_PSE
options ENABLE_ALART
options ENABLE_VFS_IOOPT
options FB_DEBUG
options FB_INSTALL_CDEV
options FE_8BIT_SUPPORT
options I4B_SMP_WORKAROUND
options I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000
options IBCS2
options KBDIO_DEBUG=2
options KBD_MAXRETRY=4
options KBD_MAXWAIT=6
options KBD_RESETDELAY=201
options KEY
options LOCKF_DEBUG
options LOUTB
options MSGMNB=2049
options MSGMNI=41
options MSGSEG=2049
options MSGSSZ=16
options MSGTQL=41
options NBUF=512
options NETATALKDEBUG
options NMBCLUSTERS=1024
options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=16
options PSM_DEBUG=1
options SCSI_NCR_DEBUG
options SCSI_NCR_MAX_SYNC=10000
options SCSI_NCR_MAX_WIDE=1
options SCSI_NCR_MYADDR=7
options SC_DEBUG_LEVEL
options SC_RENDER_DEBUG
options SHOW_BUSYBUFS # List buffers that prevent root unmount
options SIMPLELOCK_DEBUG
options SLIP_IFF_OPTS
options SPX_HACK
options TIMER_FREQ="((14318182+6)/12)"
options VFS_BIO_DEBUG
options VM_KMEM_SIZE
options VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
options VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
options XBONEHACK
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