freebsd-nq/contrib/ipfilter/STYLE.TXT
2005-04-25 17:31:50 +00:00

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Over time, I am moving all of the IPFilter code to what I consider a better
coding style than it had before. If you submit patches, I expect them to
conform as appropriate.
Function Comments
=================
Preceeding each and every function, a comment block like this should
be present:
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Function: function-name */
/* Returns: return-type */
/* Parameters: param1(I) - param1 is an input parameter */
/* p2(O) - p2 is an output parameter passed as an arg */
/* par3(IO) - par3 is a parameter which is both input and */
/* output. Pointers to things which are used and */
/* then get a result stored in them qualify here. */
/* */
/* Description about what the function does. This comment should explain */
/* any gotchas or algorithms that are used which aren't obvious to the */
/* casual reader. It should not be an excuse to not use comments inside */
/* the function. */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
Tab spacing
===========
Tabs are to be at 8 characters.
Conditions
==========
All expressions which evaluate to a boolean for a test condition, such as
in an if()/while() statement must involve a boolean operation. Since C
has no native boolean type, this means that one of <,>,<=,>=,==,!= must
be present. Implied boolean evaluations are out.
In code, the following is banned:
if (x)
if (!x)
while ((a = b))
and should be replaced by:
if (x != 0)
if (x == 0)
while ((a = b) != 0)
If pointers are involved, always compare with NULL, ie.:
if (x != NULL)
if (x == NULL)
while ((a = b) != NULL)