freebsd-nq/bin/ls/print.c
Tim J. Robbins 3fceb9fd5b pathconf() and acl_get_file() follow links so they cannot be used to
determine whether a symlink has an ACL. Instead, assume that symbolic
links don't have ACLs and don't bother checking. Avoids spurious
ENOENT warnings when listing directories containing broken symlinks
on filesystems with ACLs enabled.

Pointed out by:	rwatson, bde
2002-12-19 01:13:23 +00:00

706 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Michael Fischbein.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if 0
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/94";
#endif /* not lint */
#endif
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/acl.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <langinfo.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef COLORLS
#include <ctype.h>
#include <termcap.h>
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#include "ls.h"
#include "extern.h"
static int printaname(FTSENT *, u_long, u_long);
static void printlink(const FTSENT *);
static void printtime(time_t);
static int printtype(u_int);
static void printsize(size_t, off_t);
#ifdef COLORLS
static void endcolor(int);
static int colortype(mode_t);
#endif
static void aclmode(char *, FTSENT *, int *);
#define IS_NOPRINT(p) ((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
#define KILO_SZ(n) (n)
#define MEGA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n))
#define GIGA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n))
#define TERA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n) * (n))
#define PETA_SZ(n) ((n) * (n) * (n) * (n) * (n))
#define KILO_2_SZ (KILO_SZ(1024ULL))
#define MEGA_2_SZ (MEGA_SZ(1024ULL))
#define GIGA_2_SZ (GIGA_SZ(1024ULL))
#define TERA_2_SZ (TERA_SZ(1024ULL))
#define PETA_2_SZ (PETA_SZ(1024ULL))
static unsigned long long vals_base2[] = {1, KILO_2_SZ, MEGA_2_SZ, GIGA_2_SZ, TERA_2_SZ, PETA_2_SZ};
typedef enum {
NONE, KILO, MEGA, GIGA, TERA, PETA, UNIT_MAX
} unit_t;
static unit_t unit_adjust(double *);
static unit_t unitp[] = {NONE, KILO, MEGA, GIGA, TERA, PETA};
#ifdef COLORLS
/* Most of these are taken from <sys/stat.h> */
typedef enum Colors {
C_DIR, /* directory */
C_LNK, /* symbolic link */
C_SOCK, /* socket */
C_FIFO, /* pipe */
C_EXEC, /* executable */
C_BLK, /* block special */
C_CHR, /* character special */
C_SUID, /* setuid executable */
C_SGID, /* setgid executable */
C_WSDIR, /* directory writeble to others, with sticky
* bit */
C_WDIR, /* directory writeble to others, without
* sticky bit */
C_NUMCOLORS /* just a place-holder */
} Colors;
static const char *defcolors = "exfxcxdxbxegedabagacad";
/* colors for file types */
static struct {
int num[2];
int bold;
} colors[C_NUMCOLORS];
#endif
void
printscol(DISPLAY *dp)
{
FTSENT *p;
for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
continue;
(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
(void)putchar('\n');
}
}
/*
* print name in current style
*/
int
printname(const char *name)
{
if (f_octal || f_octal_escape)
return prn_octal(name);
else if (f_nonprint)
return prn_printable(name);
else
return printf("%s", name);
}
void
printlong(DISPLAY *dp)
{
struct stat *sp;
FTSENT *p;
NAMES *np;
char buf[20];
#ifdef COLORLS
int color_printed = 0;
#endif
int haveacls;
dev_t prevdev;
if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
haveacls = 1;
prevdev = (dev_t)-1;
for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
continue;
sp = p->fts_statp;
if (f_inode)
(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
if (f_size)
(void)printf("%*lld ",
dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
/*
* Cache whether or not the filesystem supports ACL's to
* avoid expensive syscalls. Try again when we change devices.
*/
if (haveacls || sp->st_dev != prevdev) {
aclmode(buf, p, &haveacls);
prevdev = sp->st_dev;
}
np = p->fts_pointer;
(void)printf("%s %*u %-*s %-*s ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
np->group);
if (f_flags)
(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
if (f_label)
(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_label, np->label);
if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
if (minor(sp->st_rdev) > 255 || minor(sp->st_rdev) < 0)
(void)printf("%3d, 0x%08x ",
major(sp->st_rdev),
(u_int)minor(sp->st_rdev));
else
(void)printf("%3d, %3d ",
major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
else if (dp->bcfile)
(void)printf("%*s%*lld ",
8 - dp->s_size, "", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
else
printsize(dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
if (f_accesstime)
printtime(sp->st_atime);
else if (f_statustime)
printtime(sp->st_ctime);
else
printtime(sp->st_mtime);
#ifdef COLORLS
if (f_color)
color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
#endif
(void)printname(p->fts_name);
#ifdef COLORLS
if (f_color && color_printed)
endcolor(0);
#endif
if (f_type)
(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
printlink(p);
(void)putchar('\n');
}
}
void
printstream(DISPLAY *dp)
{
FTSENT *p;
extern int termwidth;
int chcnt;
for (p = dp->list, chcnt = 0; p; p = p->fts_link) {
if (p->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
continue;
if (strlen(p->fts_name) + chcnt +
(p->fts_link ? 2 : 0) >= (unsigned)termwidth) {
putchar('\n');
chcnt = 0;
}
chcnt += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
if (p->fts_link) {
printf(", ");
chcnt += 2;
}
}
if (chcnt)
putchar('\n');
}
void
printcol(DISPLAY *dp)
{
extern int termwidth;
static FTSENT **array;
static int lastentries = -1;
FTSENT *p;
int base;
int chcnt;
int cnt;
int col;
int colwidth;
int endcol;
int num;
int numcols;
int numrows;
int row;
int tabwidth;
if (f_notabs)
tabwidth = 1;
else
tabwidth = 8;
/*
* Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
* of pointers.
*/
if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
lastentries = dp->entries;
if ((array =
realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
warn(NULL);
printscol(dp);
}
}
for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
array[num++] = p;
colwidth = dp->maxlen;
if (f_inode)
colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
if (f_size)
colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
if (f_type)
colwidth += 1;
colwidth = (colwidth + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1);
if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
printscol(dp);
return;
}
numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
numrows = num / numcols;
if (num % numcols)
++numrows;
if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
base = 0;
for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
endcol = colwidth;
if (!f_sortacross)
base = row;
for (col = 0, chcnt = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
dp->s_block);
if (f_sortacross)
base++;
else
base += numrows;
if (base >= num)
break;
while ((cnt = ((chcnt + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1)))
<= endcol) {
if (f_sortacross && col + 1 >= numcols)
break;
(void)putchar(f_notabs ? ' ' : '\t');
chcnt = cnt;
}
endcol += colwidth;
}
(void)putchar('\n');
}
}
/*
* print [inode] [size] name
* return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
*/
static int
printaname(FTSENT *p, u_long inodefield, u_long sizefield)
{
struct stat *sp;
int chcnt;
#ifdef COLORLS
int color_printed = 0;
#endif
sp = p->fts_statp;
chcnt = 0;
if (f_inode)
chcnt += printf("%*lu ", (int)inodefield, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
if (f_size)
chcnt += printf("%*lld ",
(int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
#ifdef COLORLS
if (f_color)
color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
#endif
chcnt += printname(p->fts_name);
#ifdef COLORLS
if (f_color && color_printed)
endcolor(0);
#endif
if (f_type)
chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
return (chcnt);
}
static void
printtime(time_t ftime)
{
char longstring[80];
static time_t now;
const char *format;
static int d_first = -1;
if (d_first < 0)
d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
if (now == 0)
now = time(NULL);
#define SIXMONTHS ((365 / 2) * 86400)
if (f_sectime)
/* mmm dd hh:mm:ss yyyy || dd mmm hh:mm:ss yyyy */
format = d_first ? "%e %b %T %Y " : "%b %e %T %Y ";
else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime < now + SIXMONTHS)
/* mmm dd hh:mm || dd mmm hh:mm */
format = d_first ? "%e %b %R " : "%b %e %R ";
else
/* mmm dd yyyy || dd mmm yyyy */
format = d_first ? "%e %b %Y " : "%b %e %Y ";
strftime(longstring, sizeof(longstring), format, localtime(&ftime));
fputs(longstring, stdout);
}
static int
printtype(u_int mode)
{
if (f_slash) {
if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
(void)putchar('/');
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
(void)putchar('/');
return (1);
case S_IFIFO:
(void)putchar('|');
return (1);
case S_IFLNK:
(void)putchar('@');
return (1);
case S_IFSOCK:
(void)putchar('=');
return (1);
case S_IFWHT:
(void)putchar('%');
return (1);
default:
break;
}
if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
(void)putchar('*');
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
#ifdef COLORLS
static int
putch(int c)
{
(void)putchar(c);
return 0;
}
static int
writech(int c)
{
char tmp = c;
(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, &tmp, 1);
return 0;
}
static void
printcolor(Colors c)
{
char *ansiseq;
if (colors[c].bold)
tputs(enter_bold, 1, putch);
if (colors[c].num[0] != -1) {
ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_fgcol, 0, colors[c].num[0]);
if (ansiseq)
tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
}
if (colors[c].num[1] != -1) {
ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_bgcol, 0, colors[c].num[1]);
if (ansiseq)
tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
}
}
static void
endcolor(int sig)
{
tputs(ansi_coloff, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
tputs(attrs_off, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
}
static int
colortype(mode_t mode)
{
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
if (mode & S_IWOTH)
if (mode & S_ISTXT)
printcolor(C_WSDIR);
else
printcolor(C_WDIR);
else
printcolor(C_DIR);
return (1);
case S_IFLNK:
printcolor(C_LNK);
return (1);
case S_IFSOCK:
printcolor(C_SOCK);
return (1);
case S_IFIFO:
printcolor(C_FIFO);
return (1);
case S_IFBLK:
printcolor(C_BLK);
return (1);
case S_IFCHR:
printcolor(C_CHR);
return (1);
}
if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
if (mode & S_ISUID)
printcolor(C_SUID);
else if (mode & S_ISGID)
printcolor(C_SGID);
else
printcolor(C_EXEC);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
void
parsecolors(const char *cs)
{
int i;
int j;
size_t len;
char c[2];
short legacy_warn = 0;
if (cs == NULL)
cs = ""; /* LSCOLORS not set */
len = strlen(cs);
for (i = 0; i < C_NUMCOLORS; i++) {
colors[i].bold = 0;
if (len <= 2 * i) {
c[0] = defcolors[2 * i];
c[1] = defcolors[2 * i + 1];
} else {
c[0] = cs[2 * i];
c[1] = cs[2 * i + 1];
}
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
/* Legacy colours used 0-7 */
if (c[j] >= '0' && c[j] <= '7') {
colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - '0';
if (!legacy_warn) {
warnx("LSCOLORS should use "
"characters a-h instead of 0-9 ("
"see the manual page)");
}
legacy_warn = 1;
} else if (c[j] >= 'a' && c[j] <= 'h')
colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'a';
else if (c[j] >= 'A' && c[j] <= 'H') {
colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'A';
colors[i].bold = 1;
} else if (tolower((unsigned char)c[j] == 'x'))
colors[i].num[j] = -1;
else {
warnx("invalid character '%c' in LSCOLORS"
" env var", c[j]);
colors[i].num[j] = -1;
}
}
}
}
void
colorquit(int sig)
{
endcolor(sig);
(void)signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
(void)kill(getpid(), sig);
}
#endif /* COLORLS */
static void
printlink(const FTSENT *p)
{
int lnklen;
char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
else
(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
"%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
return;
}
path[lnklen] = '\0';
(void)printf(" -> ");
(void)printname(path);
}
static void
printsize(size_t width, off_t bytes)
{
double dbytes;
unit_t unit;
if (f_humanval) {
dbytes = bytes;
unit = unit_adjust(&dbytes);
if (dbytes == 0)
(void)printf("%*s ", width, "0B");
else
(void)printf("%*.*f%c ", width - 1, dbytes > 10 ? 0 : 1,
dbytes, "BKMGTPE"[unit]);
} else
(void)printf("%*lld ", width, bytes);
}
/*
* Output in "human-readable" format. Uses 3 digits max and puts
* unit suffixes at the end. Makes output compact and easy to read,
* especially on huge disks.
*
*/
static unit_t
unit_adjust(double *val)
{
double abval;
unit_t unit;
u_int unit_sz;
abval = fabs(*val);
unit_sz = abval ? (u_int)ilogb(abval) / 10 : 0;
if (unit_sz >= (u_int)UNIT_MAX) {
unit = NONE;
} else {
unit = unitp[unit_sz];
*val /= (double)vals_base2[unit_sz];
}
return (unit);
}
static void
aclmode(char *buf, FTSENT *p, int *haveacls)
{
char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
int entries, ret;
acl_t facl;
acl_entry_t ae;
/*
* Add a + after the standard rwxrwxrwx mode if the file has an
* extended ACL. strmode() reserves space at the end of the string.
*/
if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
else
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/%s",
p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
/*
* We have no way to tell whether a symbolic link has an ACL since
* pathconf() and acl_get_file() both follow them.
*/
if (S_ISLNK(p->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
*haveacls = 1;
return;
}
if ((ret = pathconf(name, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED)) <= 0) {
if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL)
warn("%s", name);
else
*haveacls = 0;
return;
}
*haveacls = 1;
if ((facl = acl_get_file(name, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)) != NULL) {
if (acl_get_entry(facl, ACL_FIRST_ENTRY, &ae) == 1) {
entries = 0;
do
entries++;
while (acl_get_entry(facl, ACL_NEXT_ENTRY, &ae) == 1);
if (entries != 3)
buf[10] = '+';
}
acl_free(facl);
} else
warn("%s", name);
}