freebsd-nq/sys/sys/pmclog.h
Fabien Thomas f5f9340b98 Add software PMC support.
New kernel events can be added at various location for sampling or counting.
This will for example allow easy system profiling whatever the processor is
with known tools like pmcstat(8).

Simultaneous usage of software PMC and hardware PMC is possible, for example
looking at the lock acquire failure, page fault while sampling on
instructions.

Sponsored by: NETASQ
MFC after:	1 month
2012-03-28 20:58:30 +00:00

286 lines
8.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Joseph Koshy
* Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under
* sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_PMCLOG_H_
#define _SYS_PMCLOG_H_
#include <sys/pmc.h>
enum pmclog_type {
/* V1 ABI */
PMCLOG_TYPE_CLOSELOG,
PMCLOG_TYPE_DROPNOTIFY,
PMCLOG_TYPE_INITIALIZE,
PMCLOG_TYPE_MAPPINGCHANGE, /* unused in v1 */
PMCLOG_TYPE_PCSAMPLE,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATE,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCATTACH,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCDETACH,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCCSW,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCEXEC,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCEXIT,
PMCLOG_TYPE_PROCFORK,
PMCLOG_TYPE_SYSEXIT,
PMCLOG_TYPE_USERDATA,
/*
* V2 ABI
*
* The MAP_{IN,OUT} event types obsolete the MAPPING_CHANGE
* event type. The CALLCHAIN event type obsoletes the
* PCSAMPLE event type.
*/
PMCLOG_TYPE_MAP_IN,
PMCLOG_TYPE_MAP_OUT,
PMCLOG_TYPE_CALLCHAIN,
/*
* V3 ABI
*
* New variant of PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATE for dynamic event.
*/
PMCLOG_TYPE_PMCALLOCATEDYN
};
/*
* A log entry descriptor comprises of a 32 bit header and a 64 bit
* time stamp followed by as many 32 bit words are required to record
* the event.
*
* Header field format:
*
* 31 24 16 0
* +------------+------------+-----------------------------------+
* | MAGIC | TYPE | LENGTH |
* +------------+------------+-----------------------------------+
*
* MAGIC is the constant PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC.
* TYPE contains a value of type enum pmclog_type.
* LENGTH contains the length of the event record, in bytes.
*/
#define PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER \
uint32_t pl_header; \
uint32_t pl_ts_sec; \
uint32_t pl_ts_nsec;
/*
* The following structures are used to describe the size of each kind
* of log entry to sizeof(). To keep the compiler from adding
* padding, the fields of each structure are aligned to their natural
* boundaries, and the structures are marked as 'packed'.
*
* The actual reading and writing of the log file is always in terms
* of 4 byte quantities.
*/
struct pmclog_callchain {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_cpuflags;
/* 8 byte aligned */
uintptr_t pl_pc[PMC_CALLCHAIN_DEPTH_MAX];
} __packed;
#define PMC_CALLCHAIN_CPUFLAGS_TO_CPU(CF) (((CF) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
#define PMC_CALLCHAIN_CPUFLAGS_TO_USERMODE(CF) ((CF) & PMC_CC_F_USERSPACE)
#define PMC_CALLCHAIN_TO_CPUFLAGS(CPU,FLAGS) \
(((CPU) << 16) | ((FLAGS) & 0xFFFF))
struct pmclog_closelog {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
};
struct pmclog_dropnotify {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
};
struct pmclog_initialize {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_version; /* driver version */
uint32_t pl_cpu; /* enum pmc_cputype */
} __packed;
struct pmclog_map_in {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
uintfptr_t pl_start; /* 8 byte aligned */
char pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
} __packed;
struct pmclog_map_out {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
uintfptr_t pl_start; /* 8 byte aligned */
uintfptr_t pl_end;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_pcsample {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
uintfptr_t pl_pc; /* 8 byte aligned */
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_usermode;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_pmcallocate {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_event;
uint32_t pl_flags;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_pmcattach {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_pid;
char pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
} __packed;
struct pmclog_pmcdetach {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_pid;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_proccsw {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint64_t pl_value; /* keep 8 byte aligned */
uint32_t pl_pid;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_procexec {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
uintfptr_t pl_start; /* keep 8 byte aligned */
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
char pl_pathname[PATH_MAX];
} __packed;
struct pmclog_procexit {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint64_t pl_value; /* keep 8 byte aligned */
uint32_t pl_pid;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_procfork {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_oldpid;
uint32_t pl_newpid;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_sysexit {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pid;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_userdata {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_userdata;
} __packed;
struct pmclog_pmcallocatedyn {
PMCLOG_ENTRY_HEADER
uint32_t pl_pmcid;
uint32_t pl_event;
uint32_t pl_flags;
char pl_evname[PMC_NAME_MAX];
} __packed;
union pmclog_entry { /* only used to size scratch areas */
struct pmclog_callchain pl_cc;
struct pmclog_closelog pl_cl;
struct pmclog_dropnotify pl_dn;
struct pmclog_initialize pl_i;
struct pmclog_map_in pl_mi;
struct pmclog_map_out pl_mo;
struct pmclog_pcsample pl_s;
struct pmclog_pmcallocate pl_a;
struct pmclog_pmcallocatedyn pl_ad;
struct pmclog_pmcattach pl_t;
struct pmclog_pmcdetach pl_d;
struct pmclog_proccsw pl_c;
struct pmclog_procexec pl_x;
struct pmclog_procexit pl_e;
struct pmclog_procfork pl_f;
struct pmclog_sysexit pl_se;
struct pmclog_userdata pl_u;
};
#define PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC 0xEEU
#define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_LENGTH(H) \
((H) & 0x0000FFFF)
#define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_TYPE(H) \
(((H) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16)
#define PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_MAGIC(H) \
(((H) & 0xFF000000) >> 24)
#define PMCLOG_HEADER_CHECK_MAGIC(H) \
(PMCLOG_HEADER_TO_MAGIC(H) == PMCLOG_HEADER_MAGIC)
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* Prototypes
*/
int pmclog_configure_log(struct pmc_mdep *_md, struct pmc_owner *_po,
int _logfd);
int pmclog_deconfigure_log(struct pmc_owner *_po);
int pmclog_flush(struct pmc_owner *_po);
int pmclog_close(struct pmc_owner *_po);
void pmclog_initialize(void);
void pmclog_process_callchain(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_sample *_ps);
void pmclog_process_closelog(struct pmc_owner *po);
void pmclog_process_dropnotify(struct pmc_owner *po);
void pmclog_process_map_in(struct pmc_owner *po, pid_t pid,
uintfptr_t start, const char *path);
void pmclog_process_map_out(struct pmc_owner *po, pid_t pid,
uintfptr_t start, uintfptr_t end);
void pmclog_process_pmcallocate(struct pmc *_pm);
void pmclog_process_pmcattach(struct pmc *_pm, pid_t _pid, char *_path);
void pmclog_process_pmcdetach(struct pmc *_pm, pid_t _pid);
void pmclog_process_proccsw(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_process *_pp,
pmc_value_t _v);
void pmclog_process_procexec(struct pmc_owner *_po, pmc_id_t _pmid, pid_t _pid,
uintfptr_t _startaddr, char *_path);
void pmclog_process_procexit(struct pmc *_pm, struct pmc_process *_pp);
void pmclog_process_procfork(struct pmc_owner *_po, pid_t _oldpid, pid_t _newpid);
void pmclog_process_sysexit(struct pmc_owner *_po, pid_t _pid);
int pmclog_process_userlog(struct pmc_owner *_po,
struct pmc_op_writelog *_wl);
void pmclog_shutdown(void);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* _SYS_PMCLOG_H_ */