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freebsd-nq/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c
Gleb Smirnoff 6a6cefac3d o Rearrange struct inpcb fields to optimize the TCP output code path 
considering cache line hits and misses.  Put the lock and hash list
  glue into the first cache line, put inp_refcount inp_flags inp_socket
  into the second cache line.
o On allocation zero out entire structure except the lock and list entries,
  including inp_route inp_lle inp_gencnt.  When inp_route and inp_lle were
  introduced, they were added below inp_zero_size, resulting on not being
  cleared after free/alloc.  This definitely was a source of bugs with route
  caching.  Could be that r315956 has just fixed one of them.
  The inp_gencnt is reinitialized on every alloc, so it is safe to clear it.

This has been proved to improve TCP performance at Netflix.

Obtained from:		rrs
Differential Revision:	D10686
2017-05-24 17:47:16 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
* The Regents of the University of California.
* Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Robert N. M. Watson
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
* contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)in_pcb.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_ratelimit.h"
#include "opt_pcbgroup.h"
#include "opt_rss.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/rmlock.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/refcount.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#ifdef DDB
#include <ddb/ddb.h>
#endif
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_llatbl.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/rss_config.h>
#include <net/vnet.h>
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#endif /* INET6 */
#include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
static struct callout ipport_tick_callout;
/*
* These configure the range of local port addresses assigned to
* "unspecified" outgoing connections/packets/whatever.
*/
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lowlastauto) = IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART; /* 600 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_firstauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALFIRST; /* 10000 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_lastauto) = IPPORT_EPHEMERALLAST; /* 65535 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hifirstauto) = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_hilastauto) = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */
/*
* Reserved ports accessible only to root. There are significant
* security considerations that must be accounted for when changing these,
* but the security benefits can be great. Please be careful.
*/
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedhigh) = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_reservedlow);
/* Variables dealing with random ephemeral port allocation. */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomized) = 1; /* user controlled via sysctl */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomcps) = 10; /* user controlled via sysctl */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_randomtime) = 45; /* user controlled via sysctl */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_stoprandom); /* toggled by ipport_tick */
VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_tcpallocs);
static VNET_DEFINE(int, ipport_tcplastcount);
#define V_ipport_tcplastcount VNET(ipport_tcplastcount)
static void in_pcbremlists(struct inpcb *inp);
#ifdef INET
static struct inpcb *in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo,
struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg,
struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg,
int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp);
#define RANGECHK(var, min, max) \
if ((var) < (min)) { (var) = (min); } \
else if ((var) > (max)) { (var) = (max); }
static int
sysctl_net_ipport_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error;
error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, arg1, arg2, req);
if (error == 0) {
RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowfirstauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1);
RANGECHK(V_ipport_lowlastauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1);
RANGECHK(V_ipport_firstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX);
RANGECHK(V_ipport_lastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX);
RANGECHK(V_ipport_hifirstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX);
RANGECHK(V_ipport_hilastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX);
}
return (error);
}
#undef RANGECHK
static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, IPPROTO_IP, portrange, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"IP Ports");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowfirst,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_lowfirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowlast,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_lowlastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, first,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_firstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, last,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_lastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hifirst,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_hifirstauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hilast,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_hilastauto), 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedhigh,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedhigh), 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedlow,
CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, &VNET_NAME(ipport_reservedlow), 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomized,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_randomized), 0, "Enable random port allocation");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomcps,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_randomcps), 0, "Maximum number of random port "
"allocations before switching to a sequental one");
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomtime,
CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
&VNET_NAME(ipport_randomtime), 0,
"Minimum time to keep sequental port "
"allocation before switching to a random one");
#endif /* INET */
/*
* in_pcb.c: manage the Protocol Control Blocks.
*
* NOTE: It is assumed that most of these functions will be called with
* the pcbinfo lock held, and often, the inpcb lock held, as these utility
* functions often modify hash chains or addresses in pcbs.
*/
/*
* Different protocols initialize their inpcbs differently - giving
* different name to the lock. But they all are disposed the same.
*/
static void
inpcb_fini(void *mem, int size)
{
struct inpcb *inp = mem;
INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp);
}
/*
* Initialize an inpcbinfo -- we should be able to reduce the number of
* arguments in time.
*/
void
in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, const char *name,
struct inpcbhead *listhead, int hash_nelements, int porthash_nelements,
char *inpcbzone_name, uma_init inpcbzone_init, u_int hashfields)
{
INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, name);
INP_HASH_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, "pcbinfohash"); /* XXXRW: argument? */
INP_LIST_LOCK_INIT(pcbinfo, "pcbinfolist");
#ifdef VIMAGE
pcbinfo->ipi_vnet = curvnet;
#endif
pcbinfo->ipi_listhead = listhead;
LIST_INIT(pcbinfo->ipi_listhead);
pcbinfo->ipi_count = 0;
pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase = hashinit(hash_nelements, M_PCB,
&pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask);
pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(porthash_nelements, M_PCB,
&pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask);
#ifdef PCBGROUP
in_pcbgroup_init(pcbinfo, hashfields, hash_nelements);
#endif
pcbinfo->ipi_zone = uma_zcreate(inpcbzone_name, sizeof(struct inpcb),
NULL, NULL, inpcbzone_init, inpcb_fini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
uma_zone_set_max(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, maxsockets);
uma_zone_set_warning(pcbinfo->ipi_zone,
"kern.ipc.maxsockets limit reached");
}
/*
* Destroy an inpcbinfo.
*/
void
in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo)
{
KASSERT(pcbinfo->ipi_count == 0,
("%s: ipi_count = %u", __func__, pcbinfo->ipi_count));
hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase, M_PCB, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask);
hashdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB,
pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask);
#ifdef PCBGROUP
in_pcbgroup_destroy(pcbinfo);
#endif
uma_zdestroy(pcbinfo->ipi_zone);
INP_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo);
INP_HASH_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo);
INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(pcbinfo);
}
/*
* Allocate a PCB and associate it with the socket.
* On success return with the PCB locked.
*/
int
in_pcballoc(struct socket *so, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
int error;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) {
INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
} else {
INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
}
#endif
error = 0;
inp = uma_zalloc(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, M_NOWAIT);
if (inp == NULL)
return (ENOBUFS);
bzero(&inp->inp_start_zero, inp_zero_size);
inp->inp_pcbinfo = pcbinfo;
inp->inp_socket = so;
inp->inp_cred = crhold(so->so_cred);
inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
#ifdef MAC
error = mac_inpcb_init(inp, M_NOWAIT);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
mac_inpcb_create(so, inp);
#endif
#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(inp);
if (error != 0) {
#ifdef MAC
mac_inpcb_destroy(inp);
#endif
goto out;
}
#endif /*IPSEC*/
#ifdef INET6
if (INP_SOCKAF(so) == AF_INET6) {
inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6PROTO;
if (V_ip6_v6only)
inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY;
}
#endif
INP_WLOCK(inp);
INP_LIST_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp, inp_list);
pcbinfo->ipi_count++;
so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp;
#ifdef INET6
if (V_ip6_auto_flowlabel)
inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL;
#endif
inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt;
refcount_init(&inp->inp_refcount, 1); /* Reference from inpcbinfo */
/*
* Routes in inpcb's can cache L2 as well; they are guaranteed
* to be cleaned up.
*/
inp->inp_route.ro_flags = RT_LLE_CACHE;
INP_LIST_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT) || defined(MAC)
out:
if (error != 0) {
crfree(inp->inp_cred);
uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp);
}
#endif
return (error);
}
#ifdef INET
int
in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred)
{
int anonport, error;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
if (inp->inp_lport != 0 || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
return (EINVAL);
anonport = nam == NULL || ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_port == 0;
error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, nam, &inp->inp_laddr.s_addr,
&inp->inp_lport, cred);
if (error)
return (error);
if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
inp->inp_lport = 0;
return (EAGAIN);
}
if (anonport)
inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
return (0);
}
#endif
/*
* Select a local port (number) to use.
*/
#if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
int
in_pcb_lport(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *laddrp, u_short *lportp,
struct ucred *cred, int lookupflags)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
struct inpcb *tmpinp;
unsigned short *lastport;
int count, dorandom, error;
u_short aux, first, last, lport;
#ifdef INET
struct in_addr laddr;
#endif
pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
/*
* Because no actual state changes occur here, a global write lock on
* the pcbinfo isn't required.
*/
INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) {
first = V_ipport_hifirstauto; /* sysctl */
last = V_ipport_hilastauto;
lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lasthi;
} else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT, 0);
if (error)
return (error);
first = V_ipport_lowfirstauto; /* 1023 */
last = V_ipport_lowlastauto; /* 600 */
lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastlow;
} else {
first = V_ipport_firstauto; /* sysctl */
last = V_ipport_lastauto;
lastport = &pcbinfo->ipi_lastport;
}
/*
* For UDP(-Lite), use random port allocation as long as the user
* allows it. For TCP (and as of yet unknown) connections,
* use random port allocation only if the user allows it AND
* ipport_tick() allows it.
*/
if (V_ipport_randomized &&
(!V_ipport_stoprandom || pcbinfo == &V_udbinfo ||
pcbinfo == &V_ulitecbinfo))
dorandom = 1;
else
dorandom = 0;
/*
* It makes no sense to do random port allocation if
* we have the only port available.
*/
if (first == last)
dorandom = 0;
/* Make sure to not include UDP(-Lite) packets in the count. */
if (pcbinfo != &V_udbinfo || pcbinfo != &V_ulitecbinfo)
V_ipport_tcpallocs++;
/*
* Instead of having two loops further down counting up or down
* make sure that first is always <= last and go with only one
* code path implementing all logic.
*/
if (first > last) {
aux = first;
first = last;
last = aux;
}
#ifdef INET
/* Make the compiler happy. */
laddr.s_addr = 0;
if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4|INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4) {
KASSERT(laddrp != NULL, ("%s: laddrp NULL for v4 inp %p",
__func__, inp));
laddr = *laddrp;
}
#endif
tmpinp = NULL; /* Make compiler happy. */
lport = *lportp;
if (dorandom)
*lastport = first + (arc4random() % (last - first));
count = last - first;
do {
if (count-- < 0) /* completely used? */
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
++*lastport;
if (*lastport < first || *lastport > last)
*lastport = first;
lport = htons(*lastport);
#ifdef INET6
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
tmpinp = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
&inp->in6p_laddr, lport, lookupflags, cred);
#endif
#if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
else
#endif
#ifdef INET
tmpinp = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr,
lport, lookupflags, cred);
#endif
} while (tmpinp != NULL);
#ifdef INET
if ((inp->inp_vflag & (INP_IPV4|INP_IPV6)) == INP_IPV4)
laddrp->s_addr = laddr.s_addr;
#endif
*lportp = lport;
return (0);
}
/*
* Return cached socket options.
*/
short
inp_so_options(const struct inpcb *inp)
{
short so_options;
so_options = 0;
if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT) != 0)
so_options |= SO_REUSEPORT;
if ((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEADDR) != 0)
so_options |= SO_REUSEADDR;
return (so_options);
}
#endif /* INET || INET6 */
/*
* Check if a new BINDMULTI socket is allowed to be created.
*
* ni points to the new inp.
* oi points to the exisitng inp.
*
* This checks whether the existing inp also has BINDMULTI and
* whether the credentials match.
*/
int
in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(const struct inpcb *ni, const struct inpcb *oi)
{
/* Check permissions match */
if ((ni->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) &&
(ni->inp_cred->cr_uid !=
oi->inp_cred->cr_uid))
return (0);
/* Check the existing inp has BINDMULTI set */
if ((ni->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) &&
((oi->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0))
return (0);
/*
* We're okay - either INP_BINDMULTI isn't set on ni, or
* it is and it matches the checks.
*/
return (1);
}
#ifdef INET
/*
* Set up a bind operation on a PCB, performing port allocation
* as required, but do not actually modify the PCB. Callers can
* either complete the bind by setting inp_laddr/inp_lport and
* calling in_pcbinshash(), or they can just use the resulting
* port and address to authorise the sending of a once-off packet.
*
* On error, the values of *laddrp and *lportp are not changed.
*/
int
in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, in_addr_t *laddrp,
u_short *lportp, struct ucred *cred)
{
struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
struct in_addr laddr;
u_short lport = 0;
int lookupflags = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
int error;
/*
* No state changes, so read locks are sufficient here.
*/
INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) /* XXX broken! */
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
laddr.s_addr = *laddrp;
if (nam != NULL && laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
return (EINVAL);
if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
lookupflags = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
if (nam == NULL) {
if ((error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &laddr)) != 0)
return (error);
} else {
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin))
return (EINVAL);
#ifdef notdef
/*
* We should check the family, but old programs
* incorrectly fail to initialize it.
*/
if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
#endif
error = prison_local_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr);
if (error)
return (error);
if (sin->sin_port != *lportp) {
/* Don't allow the port to change. */
if (*lportp != 0)
return (EINVAL);
lport = sin->sin_port;
}
/* NB: lport is left as 0 if the port isn't being changed. */
if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
/*
* Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
* allow complete duplication of binding if
* SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
* and a multicast address is bound on both
* new and duplicated sockets.
*/
if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) != 0)
reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
sin->sin_port = 0; /* yech... */
bzero(&sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
/*
* Is the address a local IP address?
* If INP_BINDANY is set, then the socket may be bound
* to any endpoint address, local or not.
*/
if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 &&
ifa_ifwithaddr_check((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
laddr = sin->sin_addr;
if (lport) {
struct inpcb *t;
struct tcptw *tw;
/* GROSS */
if (ntohs(lport) <= V_ipport_reservedhigh &&
ntohs(lport) >= V_ipport_reservedlow &&
priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT,
0))
return (EACCES);
if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) &&
priv_check_cred(inp->inp_cred,
PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT, 0) != 0) {
t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr,
lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred);
/*
* XXX
* This entire block sorely needs a rewrite.
*/
if (t &&
((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) &&
((t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0) &&
(so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM ||
ntohl(t->inp_faddr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY) &&
(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY ||
ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY ||
(t->inp_flags2 & INP_REUSEPORT) == 0) &&
(inp->inp_cred->cr_uid !=
t->inp_cred->cr_uid))
return (EADDRINUSE);
/*
* If the socket is a BINDMULTI socket, then
* the credentials need to match and the
* original socket also has to have been bound
* with BINDMULTI.
*/
if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t)))
return (EADDRINUSE);
}
t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr,
lport, lookupflags, cred);
if (t && (t->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT)) {
/*
* XXXRW: If an incpb has had its timewait
* state recycled, we treat the address as
* being in use (for now). This is better
* than a panic, but not desirable.
*/
tw = intotw(t);
if (tw == NULL ||
(reuseport & tw->tw_so_options) == 0)
return (EADDRINUSE);
} else if (t &&
((inp->inp_flags2 & INP_BINDMULTI) == 0) &&
(reuseport & inp_so_options(t)) == 0) {
#ifdef INET6
if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) !=
INADDR_ANY ||
ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) !=
INADDR_ANY ||
(inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0 ||
(t->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) == 0)
#endif
return (EADDRINUSE);
if (t && (! in_pcbbind_check_bindmulti(inp, t)))
return (EADDRINUSE);
}
}
}
if (*lportp != 0)
lport = *lportp;
if (lport == 0) {
error = in_pcb_lport(inp, &laddr, &lport, cred, lookupflags);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
}
*laddrp = laddr.s_addr;
*lportp = lport;
return (0);
}
/*
* Connect from a socket to a specified address.
* Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
* If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
* then pick one.
*/
int
in_pcbconnect_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam,
struct ucred *cred, struct mbuf *m)
{
u_short lport, fport;
in_addr_t laddr, faddr;
int anonport, error;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
lport = inp->inp_lport;
laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr;
anonport = (lport == 0);
error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr, &lport, &faddr, &fport,
NULL, cred);
if (error)
return (error);
/* Do the initial binding of the local address if required. */
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
inp->inp_lport = lport;
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr;
if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
inp->inp_lport = 0;
return (EAGAIN);
}
}
/* Commit the remaining changes. */
inp->inp_lport = lport;
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr;
inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = faddr;
inp->inp_fport = fport;
in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, m);
if (anonport)
inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
return (0);
}
int
in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct ucred *cred)
{
return (in_pcbconnect_mbuf(inp, nam, cred, NULL));
}
/*
* Do proper source address selection on an unbound socket in case
* of connect. Take jails into account as well.
*/
int
in_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct in_addr *faddr, struct in_addr *laddr,
struct ucred *cred)
{
struct ifaddr *ifa;
struct sockaddr *sa;
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
struct route sro;
int error;
KASSERT(laddr != NULL, ("%s: laddr NULL", __func__));
/*
* Bypass source address selection and use the primary jail IP
* if requested.
*/
if (cred != NULL && !prison_saddrsel_ip4(cred, laddr))
return (0);
error = 0;
bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro));
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sro.ro_dst;
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = faddr->s_addr;
/*
* If route is known our src addr is taken from the i/f,
* else punt.
*
* Find out route to destination.
*/
if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0)
in_rtalloc_ign(&sro, 0, inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum);
/*
* If we found a route, use the address corresponding to
* the outgoing interface.
*
* Otherwise assume faddr is reachable on a directly connected
* network and try to find a corresponding interface to take
* the source address from.
*/
if (sro.ro_rt == NULL || sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == NULL) {
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct ifnet *ifp;
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin,
inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum));
if (ia == NULL)
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet((struct sockaddr *)sin, 0,
inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum));
if (ia == NULL) {
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto done;
}
if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) {
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
goto done;
}
ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
ia = NULL;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
break;
}
}
if (ia != NULL) {
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
/* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */
error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr);
goto done;
}
/*
* If the outgoing interface on the route found is not
* a loopback interface, use the address from that interface.
* In case of jails do those three steps:
* 1. check if the interface address belongs to the jail. If so use it.
* 2. check if we have any address on the outgoing interface
* belonging to this jail. If so use it.
* 3. as a last resort return the 'default' jail address.
*/
if ((sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct ifnet *ifp;
/* If not jailed, use the default returned. */
if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
goto done;
}
/* Jailed. */
/* 1. Check if the iface address belongs to the jail. */
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr;
if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
goto done;
}
/*
* 2. Check if we have any address on the outgoing interface
* belonging to this jail.
*/
ia = NULL;
ifp = sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
if (prison_check_ip4(cred, &sin->sin_addr) == 0) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
break;
}
}
if (ia != NULL) {
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
/* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */
error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr);
goto done;
}
/*
* The outgoing interface is marked with 'loopback net', so a route
* to ourselves is here.
* Try to find the interface of the destination address and then
* take the address from there. That interface is not necessarily
* a loopback interface.
* In case of jails, check that it is an address of the jail
* and if we cannot find, fall back to the 'default' jail address.
*/
if ((sro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) {
struct sockaddr_in sain;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
bzero(&sain, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
sain.sin_family = AF_INET;
sain.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sain.sin_addr.s_addr = faddr->s_addr;
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(&sain),
inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum));
if (ia == NULL)
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(&sain), 0,
inp->inp_socket->so_fibnum));
if (ia == NULL)
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&sain)));
if (cred == NULL || !prison_flag(cred, PR_IP4)) {
if (ia == NULL) {
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto done;
}
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
goto done;
}
/* Jailed. */
if (ia != NULL) {
struct ifnet *ifp;
ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
ia = NULL;
IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
continue;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
if (prison_check_ip4(cred,
&sin->sin_addr) == 0) {
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa;
break;
}
}
if (ia != NULL) {
laddr->s_addr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
goto done;
}
IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
}
/* 3. As a last resort return the 'default' jail address. */
error = prison_get_ip4(cred, laddr);
goto done;
}
done:
if (sro.ro_rt != NULL)
RTFREE(sro.ro_rt);
return (error);
}
/*
* Set up for a connect from a socket to the specified address.
* On entry, *laddrp and *lportp should contain the current local
* address and port for the PCB; these are updated to the values
* that should be placed in inp_laddr and inp_lport to complete
* the connect.
*
* On success, *faddrp and *fportp will be set to the remote address
* and port. These are not updated in the error case.
*
* If the operation fails because the connection already exists,
* *oinpp will be set to the PCB of that connection so that the
* caller can decide to override it. In all other cases, *oinpp
* is set to NULL.
*/
int
in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam,
in_addr_t *laddrp, u_short *lportp, in_addr_t *faddrp, u_short *fportp,
struct inpcb **oinpp, struct ucred *cred)
{
struct rm_priotracker in_ifa_tracker;
struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
struct inpcb *oinp;
struct in_addr laddr, faddr;
u_short lport, fport;
int error;
/*
* Because a global state change doesn't actually occur here, a read
* lock is sufficient.
*/
INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
if (oinpp != NULL)
*oinpp = NULL;
if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin))
return (EINVAL);
if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
if (sin->sin_port == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
laddr.s_addr = *laddrp;
lport = *lportp;
faddr = sin->sin_addr;
fport = sin->sin_port;
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) {
/*
* If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
* use the primary local address.
* If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
* and the primary interface supports broadcast,
* choose the broadcast address for that interface.
*/
if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
faddr =
IA_SIN(TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead))->sin_addr;
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
if (cred != NULL &&
(error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &faddr)) != 0)
return (error);
} else if (faddr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST) {
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
if (TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_ifp->if_flags &
IFF_BROADCAST)
faddr = satosin(&TAILQ_FIRST(
&V_in_ifaddrhead)->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
}
}
if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
error = in_pcbladdr(inp, &faddr, &laddr, cred);
/*
* If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
* interface has been set as a multicast option, prefer the
* address of that interface as our source address.
*/
if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(faddr.s_addr)) &&
inp->inp_moptions != NULL) {
struct ip_moptions *imo;
struct ifnet *ifp;
imo = inp->inp_moptions;
if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
if ((ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
(cred == NULL ||
prison_check_ip4(cred,
&ia->ia_addr.sin_addr) == 0))
break;
}
if (ia == NULL)
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
else {
laddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
error = 0;
}
IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(&in_ifa_tracker);
}
}
if (error)
return (error);
}
oinp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(inp->inp_pcbinfo, faddr, fport,
laddr, lport, 0, NULL);
if (oinp != NULL) {
if (oinpp != NULL)
*oinpp = oinp;
return (EADDRINUSE);
}
if (lport == 0) {
error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, NULL, &laddr.s_addr, &lport,
cred);
if (error)
return (error);
}
*laddrp = laddr.s_addr;
*lportp = lport;
*faddrp = faddr.s_addr;
*fportp = fport;
return (0);
}
void
in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
inp->inp_fport = 0;
in_pcbrehash(inp);
}
#endif /* INET */
/*
* in_pcbdetach() is responsibe for disassociating a socket from an inpcb.
* For most protocols, this will be invoked immediately prior to calling
* in_pcbfree(). However, with TCP the inpcb may significantly outlive the
* socket, in which case in_pcbfree() is deferred.
*/
void
in_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *inp)
{
KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL, ("%s: inp_socket == NULL", __func__));
#ifdef RATELIMIT
if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL)
in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp);
#endif
inp->inp_socket->so_pcb = NULL;
inp->inp_socket = NULL;
}
/*
* in_pcbref() bumps the reference count on an inpcb in order to maintain
* stability of an inpcb pointer despite the inpcb lock being released. This
* is used in TCP when the inpcbinfo lock needs to be acquired or upgraded,
* but where the inpcb lock may already held, or when acquiring a reference
* via a pcbgroup.
*
* in_pcbref() should be used only to provide brief memory stability, and
* must always be followed by a call to INP_WLOCK() and in_pcbrele() to
* garbage collect the inpcb if it has been in_pcbfree()'d from another
* context. Until in_pcbrele() has returned that the inpcb is still valid,
* lock and rele are the *only* safe operations that may be performed on the
* inpcb.
*
* While the inpcb will not be freed, releasing the inpcb lock means that the
* connection's state may change, so the caller should be careful to
* revalidate any cached state on reacquiring the lock. Drop the reference
* using in_pcbrele().
*/
void
in_pcbref(struct inpcb *inp)
{
KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__));
refcount_acquire(&inp->inp_refcount);
}
/*
* Drop a refcount on an inpcb elevated using in_pcbref(); because a call to
* in_pcbfree() may have been made between in_pcbref() and in_pcbrele(), we
* return a flag indicating whether or not the inpcb remains valid. If it is
* valid, we return with the inpcb lock held.
*
* Notice that, unlike in_pcbref(), the inpcb lock must be held to drop a
* reference on an inpcb. Historically more work was done here (actually, in
* in_pcbfree_internal()) but has been moved to in_pcbfree() to avoid the
* need for the pcbinfo lock in in_pcbrele(). Deferring the free is entirely
* about memory stability (and continued use of the write lock).
*/
int
in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__));
INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
if (refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount) == 0) {
/*
* If the inpcb has been freed, let the caller know, even if
* this isn't the last reference.
*/
if (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) {
INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__));
INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp);
return (1);
}
int
in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
KASSERT(inp->inp_refcount > 0, ("%s: refcount 0", __func__));
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
if (refcount_release(&inp->inp_refcount) == 0) {
/*
* If the inpcb has been freed, let the caller know, even if
* this isn't the last reference.
*/
if (inp->inp_flags2 & INP_FREED) {
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__));
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp);
return (1);
}
/*
* Temporary wrapper.
*/
int
in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *inp)
{
return (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp));
}
/*
* Unconditionally schedule an inpcb to be freed by decrementing its
* reference count, which should occur only after the inpcb has been detached
* from its socket. If another thread holds a temporary reference (acquired
* using in_pcbref()) then the free is deferred until that reference is
* released using in_pcbrele(), but the inpcb is still unlocked. Almost all
* work, including removal from global lists, is done in this context, where
* the pcbinfo lock is held.
*/
void
in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == NULL, ("%s: inp_socket != NULL", __func__));
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) {
INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
} else {
INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
}
#endif
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
/* XXXRW: Do as much as possible here. */
#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_SUPPORT)
if (inp->inp_sp != NULL)
ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
#endif
INP_LIST_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt;
in_pcbremlists(inp);
INP_LIST_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
#ifdef INET6
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts);
if (inp->in6p_moptions != NULL)
ip6_freemoptions(inp->in6p_moptions);
}
#endif
if (inp->inp_options)
(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
#ifdef INET
if (inp->inp_moptions != NULL)
inp_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
#endif
RO_RTFREE(&inp->inp_route);
if (inp->inp_route.ro_lle)
LLE_FREE(inp->inp_route.ro_lle); /* zeros ro_lle */
inp->inp_vflag = 0;
inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_FREED;
crfree(inp->inp_cred);
#ifdef MAC
mac_inpcb_destroy(inp);
#endif
if (!in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
}
/*
* in_pcbdrop() removes an inpcb from hashed lists, releasing its address and
* port reservation, and preventing it from being returned by inpcb lookups.
*
* It is used by TCP to mark an inpcb as unused and avoid future packet
* delivery or event notification when a socket remains open but TCP has
* closed. This might occur as a result of a shutdown()-initiated TCP close
* or a RST on the wire, and allows the port binding to be reused while still
* maintaining the invariant that so_pcb always points to a valid inpcb until
* in_pcbdetach().
*
* XXXRW: Possibly in_pcbdrop() should also prevent future notifications by
* in_pcbnotifyall() and in_pcbpurgeif0()?
*/
void
in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
/*
* XXXRW: Possibly we should protect the setting of INP_DROPPED with
* the hash lock...?
*/
inp->inp_flags |= INP_DROPPED;
if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) {
struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd;
INP_HASH_WLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist);
if (LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) {
LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash);
free(phd, M_PCB);
}
INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INHASHLIST;
#ifdef PCBGROUP
in_pcbgroup_remove(inp);
#endif
}
}
#ifdef INET
/*
* Common routines to return the socket addresses associated with inpcbs.
*/
struct sockaddr *
in_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr_p)
{
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
sin = malloc(sizeof *sin, M_SONAME,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
sin->sin_addr = *addr_p;
sin->sin_port = port;
return (struct sockaddr *)sin;
}
int
in_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
struct in_addr addr;
in_port_t port;
inp = sotoinpcb(so);
KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getsockaddr: inp == NULL"));
INP_RLOCK(inp);
port = inp->inp_lport;
addr = inp->inp_laddr;
INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
*nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
return 0;
}
int
in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
struct in_addr addr;
in_port_t port;
inp = sotoinpcb(so);
KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_getpeeraddr: inp == NULL"));
INP_RLOCK(inp);
port = inp->inp_fport;
addr = inp->inp_faddr;
INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
*nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
return 0;
}
void
in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, int errno,
struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int))
{
struct inpcb *inp, *inp_temp;
INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list, inp_temp) {
INP_WLOCK(inp);
#ifdef INET6
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) {
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
continue;
}
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr ||
inp->inp_socket == NULL) {
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
continue;
}
if ((*notify)(inp, errno))
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
}
INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
}
void
in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
struct ip_moptions *imo;
int i, gap;
INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcbinfo->ipi_listhead, inp_list) {
INP_WLOCK(inp);
imo = inp->inp_moptions;
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) &&
imo != NULL) {
/*
* Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
* detached.
*/
if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp)
imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
/*
* Drop multicast group membership if we joined
* through the interface being detached.
*/
for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships;
i++) {
if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) {
in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
gap++;
} else if (gap != 0)
imo->imo_membership[i - gap] =
imo->imo_membership[i];
}
imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap;
}
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
}
INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
}
/*
* Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port. Caller must hold the
* hash lock. No inpcb locks or references are acquired.
*/
#define INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST 3
struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr laddr,
u_short lport, int lookupflags, struct ucred *cred)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
#ifdef INET6
int matchwild = 3 + INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST;
#else
int matchwild = 3;
#endif
int wildcard;
KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0,
("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags));
INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0) {
struct inpcbhead *head;
/*
* Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that
* matches the local address and port we're looking for.
*/
head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport,
0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
/*
* Found?
*/
if (cred == NULL ||
prison_equal_ip4(cred->cr_prison,
inp->inp_cred->cr_prison))
return (inp);
}
}
/*
* Not found.
*/
return (NULL);
} else {
struct inpcbporthead *porthash;
struct inpcbport *phd;
struct inpcb *match = NULL;
/*
* Best fit PCB lookup.
*
* First see if this local port is in use by looking on the
* port hash list.
*/
porthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport,
pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) {
if (phd->phd_port == lport)
break;
}
if (phd != NULL) {
/*
* Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best
* fit.
*/
LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) {
wildcard = 0;
if (cred != NULL &&
!prison_equal_ip4(inp->inp_cred->cr_prison,
cred->cr_prison))
continue;
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
/*
* We never select the PCB that has
* INP_IPV6 flag and is bound to :: if
* we have another PCB which is bound
* to 0.0.0.0. If a PCB has the
* INP_IPV6 flag, then we set its cost
* higher than IPv4 only PCBs.
*
* Note that the case only happens
* when a socket is bound to ::, under
* the condition that the use of the
* mapped address is allowed.
*/
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0)
wildcard += INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr)
continue;
} else {
if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
}
if (wildcard < matchwild) {
match = inp;
matchwild = wildcard;
if (matchwild == 0)
break;
}
}
}
return (match);
}
}
#undef INP_LOOKUP_MAPPED_PCB_COST
#ifdef PCBGROUP
/*
* Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbgroup tables.
*/
static struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup_group(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup,
struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr,
u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct inpcbhead *head;
struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp;
u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
/*
* First look for an exact match.
*/
tmpinp = NULL;
INP_GROUP_LOCK(pcbgroup);
head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport,
pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_fport == fport &&
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
/*
* XXX We should be able to directly return
* the inp here, without any checks.
* Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT?
*/
if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4))
goto found;
if (tmpinp == NULL)
tmpinp = inp;
}
}
if (tmpinp != NULL) {
inp = tmpinp;
goto found;
}
#ifdef RSS
/*
* For incoming connections, we may wish to do a wildcard
* match for an RSS-local socket.
*/
if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) {
struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL;
#ifdef INET6
struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL;
#endif
struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL;
struct inpcbhead *head;
int injail;
/*
* Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails.
* 1. jailed, non-wild.
* 2. jailed, wild.
* 3. non-jailed, non-wild.
* 4. non-jailed, wild.
*/
head = &pcbgroup->ipg_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY,
lport, 0, pcbgroup->ipg_hashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgrouphash) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ||
inp->inp_lport != lport)
continue;
injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4);
if (injail) {
if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
&laddr) != 0)
continue;
} else {
if (local_exact != NULL)
continue;
}
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) {
if (injail)
goto found;
else
local_exact = inp;
} else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking, NULL check */
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO)
local_wild_mapped = inp;
else
#endif
if (injail)
jail_wild = inp;
else
local_wild = inp;
}
} /* LIST_FOREACH */
inp = jail_wild;
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_exact;
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_wild;
#ifdef INET6
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_wild_mapped;
#endif
if (inp != NULL)
goto found;
}
#endif
/*
* Then look for a wildcard match, if requested.
*/
if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) {
struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL;
#ifdef INET6
struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL;
#endif
struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL;
struct inpcbhead *head;
int injail;
/*
* Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails.
* 1. jailed, non-wild.
* 2. jailed, wild.
* 3. non-jailed, non-wild.
* 4. non-jailed, wild.
*/
head = &pcbinfo->ipi_wildbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport,
0, pcbinfo->ipi_wildmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_pcbgroup_wild) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ||
inp->inp_lport != lport)
continue;
injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4);
if (injail) {
if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
&laddr) != 0)
continue;
} else {
if (local_exact != NULL)
continue;
}
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) {
if (injail)
goto found;
else
local_exact = inp;
} else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking, NULL check */
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO)
local_wild_mapped = inp;
else
#endif
if (injail)
jail_wild = inp;
else
local_wild = inp;
}
} /* LIST_FOREACH */
inp = jail_wild;
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_exact;
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_wild;
#ifdef INET6
if (inp == NULL)
inp = local_wild_mapped;
#endif
if (inp != NULL)
goto found;
} /* if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) */
INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup);
return (NULL);
found:
in_pcbref(inp);
INP_GROUP_UNLOCK(pcbgroup);
if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) {
INP_WLOCK(inp);
if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
return (NULL);
} else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) {
INP_RLOCK(inp);
if (in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp))
return (NULL);
} else
panic("%s: locking bug", __func__);
return (inp);
}
#endif /* PCBGROUP */
/*
* Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation assumes
* that the caller has locked the hash list, and will not perform any further
* locking or reference operations on either the hash list or the connection.
*/
static struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup_hash_locked(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr,
u_int fport_arg, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport_arg, int lookupflags,
struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct inpcbhead *head;
struct inpcb *inp, *tmpinp;
u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
KASSERT((lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD)) == 0,
("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags));
INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
/*
* First look for an exact match.
*/
tmpinp = NULL;
head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport,
pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_fport == fport &&
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
/*
* XXX We should be able to directly return
* the inp here, without any checks.
* Well unless both bound with SO_REUSEPORT?
*/
if (prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4))
return (inp);
if (tmpinp == NULL)
tmpinp = inp;
}
}
if (tmpinp != NULL)
return (tmpinp);
/*
* Then look for a wildcard match, if requested.
*/
if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) {
struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL, *local_exact = NULL;
#ifdef INET6
struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL;
#endif
struct inpcb *jail_wild = NULL;
int injail;
/*
* Order of socket selection - we always prefer jails.
* 1. jailed, non-wild.
* 2. jailed, wild.
* 3. non-jailed, non-wild.
* 4. non-jailed, wild.
*/
head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport,
0, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)];
LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking */
if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
continue;
#endif
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ||
inp->inp_lport != lport)
continue;
injail = prison_flag(inp->inp_cred, PR_IP4);
if (injail) {
if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred,
&laddr) != 0)
continue;
} else {
if (local_exact != NULL)
continue;
}
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) {
if (injail)
return (inp);
else
local_exact = inp;
} else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
#ifdef INET6
/* XXX inp locking, NULL check */
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO)
local_wild_mapped = inp;
else
#endif
if (injail)
jail_wild = inp;
else
local_wild = inp;
}
} /* LIST_FOREACH */
if (jail_wild != NULL)
return (jail_wild);
if (local_exact != NULL)
return (local_exact);
if (local_wild != NULL)
return (local_wild);
#ifdef INET6
if (local_wild_mapped != NULL)
return (local_wild_mapped);
#endif
} /* if ((lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) != 0) */
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Lookup PCB in hash list, using pcbinfo tables. This variation locks the
* hash list lock, and will return the inpcb locked (i.e., requires
* INPLOOKUP_LOCKPCB).
*/
static struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr,
u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags,
struct ifnet *ifp)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
INP_HASH_RLOCK(pcbinfo);
inp = in_pcblookup_hash_locked(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport,
(lookupflags & ~(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)), ifp);
if (inp != NULL) {
in_pcbref(inp);
INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB) {
INP_WLOCK(inp);
if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
return (NULL);
} else if (lookupflags & INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB) {
INP_RLOCK(inp);
if (in_pcbrele_rlocked(inp))
return (NULL);
} else
panic("%s: locking bug", __func__);
} else
INP_HASH_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
return (inp);
}
/*
* Public inpcb lookup routines, accepting a 4-tuple, and optionally, an mbuf
* from which a pre-calculated hash value may be extracted.
*
* Possibly more of this logic should be in in_pcbgroup.c.
*/
struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr, u_int fport,
struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
#if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS)
struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup;
#endif
KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0,
("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags));
KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0,
("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__));
/*
* When not using RSS, use connection groups in preference to the
* reservation table when looking up 4-tuples. When using RSS, just
* use the reservation table, due to the cost of the Toeplitz hash
* in software.
*
* XXXRW: This policy belongs in the pcbgroup code, as in principle
* we could be doing RSS with a non-Toeplitz hash that is affordable
* in software.
*/
#if defined(PCBGROUP) && !defined(RSS)
if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo)) {
pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr,
fport);
return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport,
laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp));
}
#endif
return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport,
lookupflags, ifp));
}
struct inpcb *
in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr faddr,
u_int fport, struct in_addr laddr, u_int lport, int lookupflags,
struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
{
#ifdef PCBGROUP
struct inpcbgroup *pcbgroup;
#endif
KASSERT((lookupflags & ~INPLOOKUP_MASK) == 0,
("%s: invalid lookup flags %d", __func__, lookupflags));
KASSERT((lookupflags & (INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)) != 0,
("%s: LOCKPCB not set", __func__));
#ifdef PCBGROUP
/*
* If we can use a hardware-generated hash to look up the connection
* group, use that connection group to find the inpcb. Otherwise
* fall back on a software hash -- or the reservation table if we're
* using RSS.
*
* XXXRW: As above, that policy belongs in the pcbgroup code.
*/
if (in_pcbgroup_enabled(pcbinfo) &&
!(M_HASHTYPE_TEST(m, M_HASHTYPE_NONE))) {
pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_byhash(pcbinfo, M_HASHTYPE_GET(m),
m->m_pkthdr.flowid);
if (pcbgroup != NULL)
return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr,
fport, laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp));
#ifndef RSS
pcbgroup = in_pcbgroup_bytuple(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, faddr,
fport);
return (in_pcblookup_group(pcbinfo, pcbgroup, faddr, fport,
laddr, lport, lookupflags, ifp));
#endif
}
#endif
return (in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport,
lookupflags, ifp));
}
#endif /* INET */
/*
* Insert PCB onto various hash lists.
*/
static int
in_pcbinshash_internal(struct inpcb *inp, int do_pcbgroup_update)
{
struct inpcbhead *pcbhash;
struct inpcbporthead *pcbporthash;
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
struct inpcbport *phd;
u_int32_t hashkey_faddr;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) == 0,
("in_pcbinshash: INP_INHASHLIST"));
#ifdef INET6
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6)
hashkey_faddr = INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&inp->in6p_faddr);
else
#endif
hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;
pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr,
inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)];
pcbporthash = &pcbinfo->ipi_porthashbase[
INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, pcbinfo->ipi_porthashmask)];
/*
* Go through port list and look for a head for this lport.
*/
LIST_FOREACH(phd, pcbporthash, phd_hash) {
if (phd->phd_port == inp->inp_lport)
break;
}
/*
* If none exists, malloc one and tack it on.
*/
if (phd == NULL) {
phd = malloc(sizeof(struct inpcbport), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
if (phd == NULL) {
return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
}
phd->phd_port = inp->inp_lport;
LIST_INIT(&phd->phd_pcblist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbporthash, phd, phd_hash);
}
inp->inp_phd = phd;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phd->phd_pcblist, inp, inp_portlist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash);
inp->inp_flags |= INP_INHASHLIST;
#ifdef PCBGROUP
if (do_pcbgroup_update)
in_pcbgroup_update(inp);
#endif
return (0);
}
/*
* For now, there are two public interfaces to insert an inpcb into the hash
* lists -- one that does update pcbgroups, and one that doesn't. The latter
* is used only in the TCP syncache, where in_pcbinshash is called before the
* full 4-tuple is set for the inpcb, and we don't want to install in the
* pcbgroup until later.
*
* XXXRW: This seems like a misfeature. in_pcbinshash should always update
* connection groups, and partially initialised inpcbs should not be exposed
* to either reservation hash tables or pcbgroups.
*/
int
in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *inp)
{
return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, 1));
}
int
in_pcbinshash_nopcbgroup(struct inpcb *inp)
{
return (in_pcbinshash_internal(inp, 0));
}
/*
* Move PCB to the proper hash bucket when { faddr, fport } have been
* changed. NOTE: This does not handle the case of the lport changing (the
* hashed port list would have to be updated as well), so the lport must
* not change after in_pcbinshash() has been called.
*/
void
in_pcbrehash_mbuf(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
struct inpcbhead *head;
u_int32_t hashkey_faddr;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
KASSERT(inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST,
("in_pcbrehash: !INP_INHASHLIST"));
#ifdef INET6
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6)
hashkey_faddr = INP6_PCBHASHKEY(&inp->in6p_faddr);
else
#endif
hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;
head = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr,
inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask)];
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
#ifdef PCBGROUP
if (m != NULL)
in_pcbgroup_update_mbuf(inp, m);
else
in_pcbgroup_update(inp);
#endif
}
void
in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *inp)
{
in_pcbrehash_mbuf(inp, NULL);
}
/*
* Remove PCB from various lists.
*/
static void
in_pcbremlists(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
if (pcbinfo == &V_tcbinfo) {
INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
} else {
INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
}
#endif
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
INP_LIST_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt;
if (inp->inp_flags & INP_INHASHLIST) {
struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd;
INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist);
if (LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) {
LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash);
free(phd, M_PCB);
}
INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_INHASHLIST;
}
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_list);
pcbinfo->ipi_count--;
#ifdef PCBGROUP
in_pcbgroup_remove(inp);
#endif
}
/*
* Check for alternatives when higher level complains
* about service problems. For now, invalidate cached
* routing information. If the route was created dynamically
* (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
*/
void
in_losing(struct inpcb *inp)
{
RO_RTFREE(&inp->inp_route);
if (inp->inp_route.ro_lle)
LLE_FREE(inp->inp_route.ro_lle); /* zeros ro_lle */
return;
}
/*
* A set label operation has occurred at the socket layer, propagate the
* label change into the in_pcb for the socket.
*/
void
in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so)
{
#ifdef MAC
struct inpcb *inp;
inp = sotoinpcb(so);
KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("in_pcbsosetlabel: so->so_pcb == NULL"));
INP_WLOCK(inp);
SOCK_LOCK(so);
mac_inpcb_sosetlabel(so, inp);
SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
#endif
}
/*
* ipport_tick runs once per second, determining if random port allocation
* should be continued. If more than ipport_randomcps ports have been
* allocated in the last second, then we return to sequential port
* allocation. We return to random allocation only once we drop below
* ipport_randomcps for at least ipport_randomtime seconds.
*/
static void
ipport_tick(void *xtp)
{
VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter); /* XXX appease INVARIANTS here */
if (V_ipport_tcpallocs <=
V_ipport_tcplastcount + V_ipport_randomcps) {
if (V_ipport_stoprandom > 0)
V_ipport_stoprandom--;
} else
V_ipport_stoprandom = V_ipport_randomtime;
V_ipport_tcplastcount = V_ipport_tcpallocs;
CURVNET_RESTORE();
}
VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
callout_reset(&ipport_tick_callout, hz, ipport_tick, NULL);
}
static void
ip_fini(void *xtp)
{
callout_stop(&ipport_tick_callout);
}
/*
* The ipport_callout should start running at about the time we attach the
* inet or inet6 domains.
*/
static void
ipport_tick_init(const void *unused __unused)
{
/* Start ipport_tick. */
callout_init(&ipport_tick_callout, 1);
callout_reset(&ipport_tick_callout, 1, ipport_tick, NULL);
EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, ip_fini, NULL,
SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
}
SYSINIT(ipport_tick_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,
ipport_tick_init, NULL);
void
inp_wlock(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK(inp);
}
void
inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
}
void
inp_rlock(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_RLOCK(inp);
}
void
inp_runlock(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
}
#ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
void
inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
}
void
inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
}
#endif
void
inp_apply_all(void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *), void *arg)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
LIST_FOREACH(inp, V_tcbinfo.ipi_listhead, inp_list) {
INP_WLOCK(inp);
func(inp, arg);
INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
}
INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
}
struct socket *
inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
return (inp->inp_socket);
}
struct tcpcb *
inp_inpcbtotcpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
{
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
return ((struct tcpcb *)inp->inp_ppcb);
}
int
inp_ip_tos_get(const struct inpcb *inp)
{
return (inp->inp_ip_tos);
}
void
inp_ip_tos_set(struct inpcb *inp, int val)
{
inp->inp_ip_tos = val;
}
void
inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp,
uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp)
{
INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
*laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr;
*faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;
*lp = inp->inp_lport;
*fp = inp->inp_fport;
}
struct inpcb *
so_sotoinpcb(struct socket *so)
{
return (sotoinpcb(so));
}
struct tcpcb *
so_sototcpcb(struct socket *so)
{
return (sototcpcb(so));
}
/*
* Create an external-format (``xinpcb'') structure using the information in
* the kernel-format in_pcb structure pointed to by inp. This is done to
* reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface, to isolate
* user code from changes in the kernel structure, and potentially to provide
* information-hiding if we decide that some of this information should be
* hidden from users.
*/
void
in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *inp, struct xinpcb *xi)
{
xi->xi_len = sizeof(struct xinpcb);
if (inp->inp_socket)
sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi->xi_socket);
else
bzero(&xi->xi_socket, sizeof(struct xsocket));
bcopy(&inp->inp_inc, &xi->inp_inc, sizeof(struct in_conninfo));
xi->inp_gencnt = inp->inp_gencnt;
xi->inp_ppcb = inp->inp_ppcb;
xi->inp_flow = inp->inp_flow;
xi->inp_flowid = inp->inp_flowid;
xi->inp_flowtype = inp->inp_flowtype;
xi->inp_flags = inp->inp_flags;
xi->inp_flags2 = inp->inp_flags2;
xi->inp_rss_listen_bucket = inp->inp_rss_listen_bucket;
xi->in6p_cksum = inp->in6p_cksum;
xi->in6p_hops = inp->in6p_hops;
xi->inp_ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
xi->inp_vflag = inp->inp_vflag;
xi->inp_ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
xi->inp_ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
xi->inp_ip_minttl = inp->inp_ip_minttl;
}
#ifdef DDB
static void
db_print_indent(int indent)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
db_printf(" ");
}
static void
db_print_inconninfo(struct in_conninfo *inc, const char *name, int indent)
{
char faddr_str[48], laddr_str[48];
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inc);
indent += 2;
#ifdef INET6
if (inc->inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6) {
/* IPv6. */
ip6_sprintf(laddr_str, &inc->inc6_laddr);
ip6_sprintf(faddr_str, &inc->inc6_faddr);
} else
#endif
{
/* IPv4. */
inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_laddr, laddr_str);
inet_ntoa_r(inc->inc_faddr, faddr_str);
}
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inc_laddr %s inc_lport %u\n", laddr_str,
ntohs(inc->inc_lport));
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inc_faddr %s inc_fport %u\n", faddr_str,
ntohs(inc->inc_fport));
}
static void
db_print_inpflags(int inp_flags)
{
int comma;
comma = 0;
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVOPTS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVRETOPTS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_ORIGDSTADDR) {
db_printf("%sINP_ORIGDSTADDR", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) {
db_printf("%sINP_HDRINCL", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) {
db_printf("%sINP_HIGHPORT", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
db_printf("%sINP_LOWPORT", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) {
db_printf("%sINP_ANONPORT", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVIF", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_MTUDISC) {
db_printf("%sINP_MTUDISC", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTTL) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVTTL", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG) {
db_printf("%sINP_DONTFRAG", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_RECVTOS) {
db_printf("%sINP_RECVTOS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_PKTINFO", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPLIMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_HOPOPTS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_DSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDR", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_TCLASS", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
db_printf("%sINP_TIMEWAIT", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST) {
db_printf("%sINP_ONESBCAST", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
db_printf("%sINP_DROPPED", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & INP_SOCKREF) {
db_printf("%sINP_SOCKREF", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) {
db_printf("%sIN6P_RFC2292", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) {
db_printf("IN6P_MTU%s", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
}
static void
db_print_inpvflag(u_char inp_vflag)
{
int comma;
comma = 0;
if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
db_printf("%sINP_IPV4", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
db_printf("%sINP_IPV6", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
if (inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
db_printf("%sINP_IPV6PROTO", comma ? ", " : "");
comma = 1;
}
}
static void
db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *inp, const char *name, int indent)
{
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, inp);
indent += 2;
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_flow: 0x%x\n", inp->inp_flow);
db_print_inconninfo(&inp->inp_inc, "inp_conninfo", indent);
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_ppcb: %p inp_pcbinfo: %p inp_socket: %p\n",
inp->inp_ppcb, inp->inp_pcbinfo, inp->inp_socket);
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_label: %p inp_flags: 0x%x (",
inp->inp_label, inp->inp_flags);
db_print_inpflags(inp->inp_flags);
db_printf(")\n");
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_sp: %p inp_vflag: 0x%x (", inp->inp_sp,
inp->inp_vflag);
db_print_inpvflag(inp->inp_vflag);
db_printf(")\n");
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_ip_ttl: %d inp_ip_p: %d inp_ip_minttl: %d\n",
inp->inp_ip_ttl, inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_ip_minttl);
db_print_indent(indent);
#ifdef INET6
if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) {
db_printf("in6p_options: %p in6p_outputopts: %p "
"in6p_moptions: %p\n", inp->in6p_options,
inp->in6p_outputopts, inp->in6p_moptions);
db_printf("in6p_icmp6filt: %p in6p_cksum %d "
"in6p_hops %u\n", inp->in6p_icmp6filt, inp->in6p_cksum,
inp->in6p_hops);
} else
#endif
{
db_printf("inp_ip_tos: %d inp_ip_options: %p "
"inp_ip_moptions: %p\n", inp->inp_ip_tos,
inp->inp_options, inp->inp_moptions);
}
db_print_indent(indent);
db_printf("inp_phd: %p inp_gencnt: %ju\n", inp->inp_phd,
(uintmax_t)inp->inp_gencnt);
}
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(inpcb, db_show_inpcb)
{
struct inpcb *inp;
if (!have_addr) {
db_printf("usage: show inpcb <addr>\n");
return;
}
inp = (struct inpcb *)addr;
db_print_inpcb(inp, "inpcb", 0);
}
#endif /* DDB */
#ifdef RATELIMIT
/*
* Modify TX rate limit based on the existing "inp->inp_snd_tag",
* if any.
*/
int
in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t max_pacing_rate)
{
union if_snd_tag_modify_params params = {
.rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate,
};
struct m_snd_tag *mst;
struct ifnet *ifp;
int error;
mst = inp->inp_snd_tag;
if (mst == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
ifp = mst->ifp;
if (ifp == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (ifp->if_snd_tag_modify == NULL) {
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
error = ifp->if_snd_tag_modify(mst, &params);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Query existing TX rate limit based on the existing
* "inp->inp_snd_tag", if any.
*/
int
in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *p_max_pacing_rate)
{
union if_snd_tag_query_params params = { };
struct m_snd_tag *mst;
struct ifnet *ifp;
int error;
mst = inp->inp_snd_tag;
if (mst == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
ifp = mst->ifp;
if (ifp == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (ifp->if_snd_tag_query == NULL) {
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
error = ifp->if_snd_tag_query(mst, &params);
if (error == 0 && p_max_pacing_rate != NULL)
*p_max_pacing_rate = params.rate_limit.max_rate;
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Allocate a new TX rate limit send tag from the network interface
* given by the "ifp" argument and save it in "inp->inp_snd_tag":
*/
int
in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp,
uint32_t flowtype, uint32_t flowid, uint32_t max_pacing_rate)
{
union if_snd_tag_alloc_params params = {
.rate_limit.hdr.type = IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT,
.rate_limit.hdr.flowid = flowid,
.rate_limit.hdr.flowtype = flowtype,
.rate_limit.max_rate = max_pacing_rate,
};
int error;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc == NULL) {
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
} else {
error = ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc(ifp, &params, &inp->inp_snd_tag);
/*
* At success increment the refcount on
* the send tag's network interface:
*/
if (error == 0)
if_ref(inp->inp_snd_tag->ifp);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Free an existing TX rate limit tag based on the "inp->inp_snd_tag",
* if any:
*/
void
in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct m_snd_tag *mst;
struct ifnet *ifp;
INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
mst = inp->inp_snd_tag;
inp->inp_snd_tag = NULL;
if (mst == NULL)
return;
ifp = mst->ifp;
if (ifp == NULL)
return;
/*
* If the device was detached while we still had reference(s)
* on the ifp, we assume if_snd_tag_free() was replaced with
* stubs.
*/
ifp->if_snd_tag_free(mst);
/* release reference count on network interface */
if_rele(ifp);
}
/*
* This function should be called when the INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED flag
* is set in the fast path and will attach/detach/modify the TX rate
* limit send tag based on the socket's so_max_pacing_rate value.
*/
void
in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *inp, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *mb)
{
struct socket *socket;
uint32_t max_pacing_rate;
bool did_upgrade;
int error;
if (inp == NULL)
return;
socket = inp->inp_socket;
if (socket == NULL)
return;
if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) {
/*
* NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail
* out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the
* transmit until there is a new chance to get the
* write lock.
*/
if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp))
return;
did_upgrade = 1;
} else {
did_upgrade = 0;
}
/*
* NOTE: The so_max_pacing_rate value is read unlocked,
* because atomic updates are not required since the variable
* is checked at every mbuf we send. It is assumed that the
* variable read itself will be atomic.
*/
max_pacing_rate = socket->so_max_pacing_rate;
/*
* NOTE: When attaching to a network interface a reference is
* made to ensure the network interface doesn't go away until
* all ratelimit connections are gone. The network interface
* pointers compared below represent valid network interfaces,
* except when comparing towards NULL.
*/
if (max_pacing_rate == 0 && inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) {
error = 0;
} else if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXRTLMT)) {
if (inp->inp_snd_tag != NULL)
in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp);
error = 0;
} else if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL) {
/*
* In order to utilize packet pacing with RSS, we need
* to wait until there is a valid RSS hash before we
* can proceed:
*/
if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb) == M_HASHTYPE_NONE) {
error = EAGAIN;
} else {
error = in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(inp, ifp, M_HASHTYPE_GET(mb),
mb->m_pkthdr.flowid, max_pacing_rate);
}
} else {
error = in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(inp, max_pacing_rate);
}
if (error == 0 || error == EOPNOTSUPP)
inp->inp_flags2 &= ~INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED;
if (did_upgrade)
INP_DOWNGRADE(inp);
}
/*
* Track route changes for TX rate limiting.
*/
void
in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct socket *socket;
bool did_upgrade;
if (inp == NULL)
return;
socket = inp->inp_socket;
if (socket == NULL)
return;
if (inp->inp_snd_tag == NULL)
return;
if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) {
/*
* NOTE: If the write locking fails, we need to bail
* out and use the non-ratelimited ring for the
* transmit until there is a new chance to get the
* write lock.
*/
if (!INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp))
return;
did_upgrade = 1;
} else {
did_upgrade = 0;
}
/* detach rate limiting */
in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(inp);
/* make sure new mbuf send tag allocation is made */
inp->inp_flags2 |= INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED;
if (did_upgrade)
INP_DOWNGRADE(inp);
}
#endif /* RATELIMIT */
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