142 lines
4.4 KiB
C
142 lines
4.4 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
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static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)strtol.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
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#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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/*
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* Convert a string to a intmax_t integer.
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*
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* Assumes that the upper and lower case
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* alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
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*/
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intmax_t
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strtoimax(const char * __restrict nptr, char ** __restrict endptr, int base)
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{
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const char *s;
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uintmax_t acc;
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char c;
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uintmax_t cutoff;
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int neg, any, cutlim;
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/*
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* Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
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* If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
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* assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
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*/
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s = nptr;
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do {
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c = *s++;
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} while (isspace((unsigned char)c));
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if (c == '-') {
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neg = 1;
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c = *s++;
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} else {
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neg = 0;
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if (c == '+')
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c = *s++;
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}
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if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
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c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
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c = s[1];
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s += 2;
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base = 16;
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}
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if (base == 0)
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base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
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acc = any = 0;
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if (base < 2 || base > 36)
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goto noconv;
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/*
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* Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
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* numbers. That is the largest legal value, divided by the
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* base. An input number that is greater than this value, if
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* followed by a legal input character, is too big. One that
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* is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
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* between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
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* digit. For instance, if the range for intmax_t is
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* [-9223372036854775808..9223372036854775807] and the input base
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* is 10, cutoff will be set to 922337203685477580 and cutlim to
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* either 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have
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* accumulated a value > 922337203685477580, or equal but the
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* next digit is > 7 (or 8), the number is too big, and we will
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* return a range error.
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*
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* Set 'any' if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
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* overflow.
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*/
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cutoff = neg ? (uintmax_t)-(INTMAX_MIN + INTMAX_MAX) + INTMAX_MAX
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: INTMAX_MAX;
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cutlim = cutoff % base;
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cutoff /= base;
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for ( ; ; c = *s++) {
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
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c -= '0';
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else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
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c -= 'A' - 10;
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else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
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c -= 'a' - 10;
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else
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break;
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if (c >= base)
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break;
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if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim))
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any = -1;
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else {
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any = 1;
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acc *= base;
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acc += c;
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}
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}
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if (any < 0) {
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acc = neg ? INTMAX_MIN : INTMAX_MAX;
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errno = ERANGE;
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} else if (!any) {
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noconv:
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errno = EINVAL;
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} else if (neg)
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acc = -acc;
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if (endptr != NULL)
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*endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
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return (acc);
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}
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