Andrew Turner 4a8169d97b Add the MD parts of dtrace needed to use fbt on ARM. For this we need to
emulate the instructions used in function entry and exit.

For function entry ARM will use a push instruction to push up to 16
registers to the stack. While we don't expect all 16 to be used we need to
handle any combination the compiler may generate, even if it doesn't make
sense (e.g. pushing the program counter).

On function return we will either have a pop or branch instruction. The
former is similar to the push instruction, but with care to make sure we
update the stack pointer and program counter correctly in the cases they
are either in the list of registers or not. For branch we need to take the
24-bit offset, sign-extend it, and add that number of 4-byte words to the
program counter. Care needs to be taken as, due to historical reasons, the
address the branch is relative to is not the current instruction, but 8
bytes later.

This allows us to use the following probes on ARM boards:
  dtrace -n 'fbt::malloc:entry { stack() }'
and
  dtrace -n 'fbt:🆓return { stack() }'

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2007
Reviewed by:	gnn, rpaulo
Sponsored by:	ABT Systems Ltd
2015-03-05 17:55:31 +00:00

200 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*
* Portions Copyright 2006-2008 John Birrell jb@freebsd.org
* Portions Copyright 2013 Justin Hibbits jhibbits@freebsd.org
* Portions Copyright 2013 Howard Su howardsu@freebsd.org
*
* $FreeBSD$
*
*/
/*
* Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/dtrace.h>
#include "fbt.h"
#define FBT_PATCHVAL 0xe7f000f0 /* Specified undefined instruction */
#define FBT_PUSHM 0xe92d0000
#define FBT_POPM 0xe8bd0000
#define FBT_JUMP 0xea000000
#define FBT_ENTRY "entry"
#define FBT_RETURN "return"
int
fbt_invop(uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t *stack, uintptr_t rval)
{
struct trapframe *frame = (struct trapframe *)stack;
solaris_cpu_t *cpu = &solaris_cpu[curcpu];
fbt_probe_t *fbt = fbt_probetab[FBT_ADDR2NDX(addr)];
for (; fbt != NULL; fbt = fbt->fbtp_hashnext) {
if ((uintptr_t)fbt->fbtp_patchpoint == addr) {
fbt->fbtp_invop_cnt++;
cpu->cpu_dtrace_caller = addr;
/* TODO: Need 5th parameter from stack */
dtrace_probe(fbt->fbtp_id, frame->tf_r0,
frame->tf_r1, frame->tf_r2,
frame->tf_r3, 0);
cpu->cpu_dtrace_caller = 0;
return (fbt->fbtp_rval | (fbt->fbtp_savedval << DTRACE_INVOP_SHIFT));
}
}
return (0);
}
void
fbt_patch_tracepoint(fbt_probe_t *fbt, fbt_patchval_t val)
{
*fbt->fbtp_patchpoint = val;
cpu_icache_sync_range((vm_offset_t)fbt->fbtp_patchpoint, 4);
}
int
fbt_provide_module_function(linker_file_t lf, int symindx,
linker_symval_t *symval, void *opaque)
{
char *modname = opaque;
const char *name = symval->name;
fbt_probe_t *fbt, *retfbt;
uint32_t *instr, *limit;
int popm;
if (strncmp(name, "dtrace_", 7) == 0 &&
strncmp(name, "dtrace_safe_", 12) != 0) {
/*
* Anything beginning with "dtrace_" may be called
* from probe context unless it explicitly indicates
* that it won't be called from probe context by
* using the prefix "dtrace_safe_".
*/
return (0);
}
if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '_')
return (0);
/*
* Architecture-specific exclusion list, largely to do with FBT trap
* processing, to prevent reentrance.
*/
if (strcmp(name, "undefinedinstruction") == 0)
return (0);
instr = (uint32_t *)symval->value;
limit = (uint32_t *)(symval->value + symval->size);
for (; instr < limit; instr++)
if ((*instr & 0xffff0000) == FBT_PUSHM &&
(*instr & 0x4000) != 0)
break;
if (instr >= limit)
return (0);
fbt = malloc(sizeof (fbt_probe_t), M_FBT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
fbt->fbtp_name = name;
fbt->fbtp_id = dtrace_probe_create(fbt_id, modname,
name, FBT_ENTRY, 3, fbt);
fbt->fbtp_patchpoint = instr;
fbt->fbtp_ctl = lf;
fbt->fbtp_loadcnt = lf->loadcnt;
fbt->fbtp_savedval = *instr;
fbt->fbtp_patchval = FBT_PATCHVAL;
fbt->fbtp_rval = DTRACE_INVOP_PUSHM;
fbt->fbtp_symindx = symindx;
fbt->fbtp_hashnext = fbt_probetab[FBT_ADDR2NDX(instr)];
fbt_probetab[FBT_ADDR2NDX(instr)] = fbt;
lf->fbt_nentries++;
popm = FBT_POPM | ((*instr) & 0x3FFF) | 0x8000;
retfbt = NULL;
again:
for (; instr < limit; instr++) {
if (*instr == popm)
break;
else if ((*instr & 0xff000000) == FBT_JUMP) {
uint32_t *target, *start;
int offset;
offset = (*instr & 0xffffff);
offset <<= 8;
offset /= 64;
target = instr + (2 + offset);
start = (uint32_t *)symval->value;
if (target >= limit || target < start)
break;
instr++; /* skip delay slot */
}
}
if (instr >= limit)
return (0);
/*
* We have a winner!
*/
fbt = malloc(sizeof (fbt_probe_t), M_FBT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
fbt->fbtp_name = name;
if (retfbt == NULL) {
fbt->fbtp_id = dtrace_probe_create(fbt_id, modname,
name, FBT_RETURN, 5, fbt);
} else {
retfbt->fbtp_next = fbt;
fbt->fbtp_id = retfbt->fbtp_id;
}
retfbt = fbt;
fbt->fbtp_patchpoint = instr;
fbt->fbtp_ctl = lf;
fbt->fbtp_loadcnt = lf->loadcnt;
fbt->fbtp_symindx = symindx;
if ((*instr & 0xff000000) == FBT_JUMP)
fbt->fbtp_rval = DTRACE_INVOP_B;
else
fbt->fbtp_rval = DTRACE_INVOP_POPM;
fbt->fbtp_savedval = *instr;
fbt->fbtp_patchval = FBT_PATCHVAL;
fbt->fbtp_hashnext = fbt_probetab[FBT_ADDR2NDX(instr)];
fbt_probetab[FBT_ADDR2NDX(instr)] = fbt;
lf->fbt_nentries++;
instr++;
goto again;
}