freebsd-nq/sys/dev/nvme/nvme.c
Warner Losh a8a18dd590 Make multi-namespace nvme drives more robust.
Fix assumptions about name spaces in NVME driver. First, it assumes
cdata.nn is the number of configured devices. However, it is the
number of supported name spaces. Second, it assumes that there will
never be more than 16 name spaces supported, but a certain drive I'm
testing reports 1024. It assumes that name spaces are a tightly packed
namespace, but the standard seems to indicate otherwise. Finally, it
assumes that an error would be generated when quearying an
unconfigured namespace. Instead, it succeeds but the identify data is
all zeros.

Fix these by limiting the number of name spaces we probe to 16. Remove
aborting when we find one in error. When the size of the name space is
zero, ignore it.

This is admittedly a bandaide. The long term fix will be to
participate in the enumeration and name space change protocols
definfed in the NVNe standard.

Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-03-07 21:47:54 +00:00

457 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Intel Corporation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include "nvme_private.h"
struct nvme_consumer {
uint32_t id;
nvme_cons_ns_fn_t ns_fn;
nvme_cons_ctrlr_fn_t ctrlr_fn;
nvme_cons_async_fn_t async_fn;
nvme_cons_fail_fn_t fail_fn;
};
struct nvme_consumer nvme_consumer[NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS];
#define INVALID_CONSUMER_ID 0xFFFF
uma_zone_t nvme_request_zone;
int32_t nvme_retry_count;
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NVME, "nvme", "nvme(4) memory allocations");
static int nvme_probe(device_t);
static int nvme_attach(device_t);
static int nvme_detach(device_t);
static int nvme_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *arg);
static devclass_t nvme_devclass;
static device_method_t nvme_pci_methods[] = {
/* Device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nvme_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nvme_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, nvme_detach),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static driver_t nvme_pci_driver = {
"nvme",
nvme_pci_methods,
sizeof(struct nvme_controller),
};
DRIVER_MODULE(nvme, pci, nvme_pci_driver, nvme_devclass, nvme_modevent, 0);
MODULE_VERSION(nvme, 1);
static struct _pcsid
{
uint32_t devid;
int match_subdevice;
uint16_t subdevice;
const char *desc;
} pci_ids[] = {
{ 0x01118086, 0, 0, "NVMe Controller" },
{ IDT32_PCI_ID, 0, 0, "IDT NVMe Controller (32 channel)" },
{ IDT8_PCI_ID, 0, 0, "IDT NVMe Controller (8 channel)" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x3702, "DC P3700 SSD" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x3703, "DC P3700 SSD [2.5\" SFF]" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x3704, "DC P3500 SSD [Add-in Card]" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x3705, "DC P3500 SSD [2.5\" SFF]" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x3709, "DC P3600 SSD [Add-in Card]" },
{ 0x09538086, 1, 0x370a, "DC P3600 SSD [2.5\" SFF]" },
{ 0x00000000, 0, 0, NULL }
};
static int
nvme_match(uint32_t devid, uint16_t subdevice, struct _pcsid *ep)
{
if (devid != ep->devid)
return 0;
if (!ep->match_subdevice)
return 1;
if (subdevice == ep->subdevice)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
static int
nvme_probe (device_t device)
{
struct _pcsid *ep;
uint32_t devid;
uint16_t subdevice;
devid = pci_get_devid(device);
subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(device);
ep = pci_ids;
while (ep->devid) {
if (nvme_match(devid, subdevice, ep))
break;
++ep;
}
if (ep->desc) {
device_set_desc(device, ep->desc);
return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
}
#if defined(PCIS_STORAGE_NVM)
if (pci_get_class(device) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
pci_get_subclass(device) == PCIS_STORAGE_NVM &&
pci_get_progif(device) == PCIP_STORAGE_NVM_ENTERPRISE_NVMHCI_1_0) {
device_set_desc(device, "Generic NVMe Device");
return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
}
#endif
return (ENXIO);
}
static void
nvme_init(void)
{
uint32_t i;
nvme_request_zone = uma_zcreate("nvme_request",
sizeof(struct nvme_request), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS; i++)
nvme_consumer[i].id = INVALID_CONSUMER_ID;
}
SYSINIT(nvme_register, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, nvme_init, NULL);
static void
nvme_uninit(void)
{
uma_zdestroy(nvme_request_zone);
}
SYSUNINIT(nvme_unregister, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, nvme_uninit, NULL);
static void
nvme_load(void)
{
}
static void
nvme_unload(void)
{
}
static void
nvme_shutdown(void)
{
device_t *devlist;
struct nvme_controller *ctrlr;
int dev, devcount;
if (devclass_get_devices(nvme_devclass, &devlist, &devcount))
return;
for (dev = 0; dev < devcount; dev++) {
ctrlr = DEVICE2SOFTC(devlist[dev]);
nvme_ctrlr_shutdown(ctrlr);
}
free(devlist, M_TEMP);
}
static int
nvme_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *arg)
{
switch (type) {
case MOD_LOAD:
nvme_load();
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
nvme_unload();
break;
case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
nvme_shutdown();
break;
default:
break;
}
return (0);
}
void
nvme_dump_command(struct nvme_command *cmd)
{
printf(
"opc:%x f:%x r1:%x cid:%x nsid:%x r2:%x r3:%x mptr:%jx prp1:%jx prp2:%jx cdw:%x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
cmd->opc, cmd->fuse, cmd->rsvd1, cmd->cid, cmd->nsid,
cmd->rsvd2, cmd->rsvd3,
(uintmax_t)cmd->mptr, (uintmax_t)cmd->prp1, (uintmax_t)cmd->prp2,
cmd->cdw10, cmd->cdw11, cmd->cdw12, cmd->cdw13, cmd->cdw14,
cmd->cdw15);
}
void
nvme_dump_completion(struct nvme_completion *cpl)
{
printf("cdw0:%08x sqhd:%04x sqid:%04x "
"cid:%04x p:%x sc:%02x sct:%x m:%x dnr:%x\n",
cpl->cdw0, cpl->sqhd, cpl->sqid,
cpl->cid, cpl->status.p, cpl->status.sc, cpl->status.sct,
cpl->status.m, cpl->status.dnr);
}
static int
nvme_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = DEVICE2SOFTC(dev);
int status;
status = nvme_ctrlr_construct(ctrlr, dev);
if (status != 0) {
nvme_ctrlr_destruct(ctrlr, dev);
return (status);
}
/*
* Reset controller twice to ensure we do a transition from cc.en==1
* to cc.en==0. This is because we don't really know what status
* the controller was left in when boot handed off to OS.
*/
status = nvme_ctrlr_hw_reset(ctrlr);
if (status != 0) {
nvme_ctrlr_destruct(ctrlr, dev);
return (status);
}
status = nvme_ctrlr_hw_reset(ctrlr);
if (status != 0) {
nvme_ctrlr_destruct(ctrlr, dev);
return (status);
}
pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
ctrlr->config_hook.ich_func = nvme_ctrlr_start_config_hook;
ctrlr->config_hook.ich_arg = ctrlr;
config_intrhook_establish(&ctrlr->config_hook);
return (0);
}
static int
nvme_detach (device_t dev)
{
struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = DEVICE2SOFTC(dev);
nvme_ctrlr_destruct(ctrlr, dev);
pci_disable_busmaster(dev);
return (0);
}
static void
nvme_notify(struct nvme_consumer *cons,
struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
{
struct nvme_namespace *ns;
void *ctrlr_cookie;
int cmpset, ns_idx;
/*
* The consumer may register itself after the nvme devices
* have registered with the kernel, but before the
* driver has completed initialization. In that case,
* return here, and when initialization completes, the
* controller will make sure the consumer gets notified.
*/
if (!ctrlr->is_initialized)
return;
cmpset = atomic_cmpset_32(&ctrlr->notification_sent, 0, 1);
if (cmpset == 0)
return;
if (cons->ctrlr_fn != NULL)
ctrlr_cookie = (*cons->ctrlr_fn)(ctrlr);
else
ctrlr_cookie = NULL;
ctrlr->cons_cookie[cons->id] = ctrlr_cookie;
if (ctrlr->is_failed) {
if (cons->fail_fn != NULL)
(*cons->fail_fn)(ctrlr_cookie);
/*
* Do not notify consumers about the namespaces of a
* failed controller.
*/
return;
}
for (ns_idx = 0; ns_idx < min(ctrlr->cdata.nn, NVME_MAX_NAMESPACES); ns_idx++) {
ns = &ctrlr->ns[ns_idx];
if (ns->data.nsze == 0)
continue;
if (cons->ns_fn != NULL)
ns->cons_cookie[cons->id] =
(*cons->ns_fn)(ns, ctrlr_cookie);
}
}
void
nvme_notify_new_controller(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS; i++) {
if (nvme_consumer[i].id != INVALID_CONSUMER_ID) {
nvme_notify(&nvme_consumer[i], ctrlr);
}
}
}
static void
nvme_notify_new_consumer(struct nvme_consumer *cons)
{
device_t *devlist;
struct nvme_controller *ctrlr;
int dev_idx, devcount;
if (devclass_get_devices(nvme_devclass, &devlist, &devcount))
return;
for (dev_idx = 0; dev_idx < devcount; dev_idx++) {
ctrlr = DEVICE2SOFTC(devlist[dev_idx]);
nvme_notify(cons, ctrlr);
}
free(devlist, M_TEMP);
}
void
nvme_notify_async_consumers(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
const struct nvme_completion *async_cpl,
uint32_t log_page_id, void *log_page_buffer,
uint32_t log_page_size)
{
struct nvme_consumer *cons;
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS; i++) {
cons = &nvme_consumer[i];
if (cons->id != INVALID_CONSUMER_ID && cons->async_fn != NULL)
(*cons->async_fn)(ctrlr->cons_cookie[i], async_cpl,
log_page_id, log_page_buffer, log_page_size);
}
}
void
nvme_notify_fail_consumers(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
{
struct nvme_consumer *cons;
uint32_t i;
/*
* This controller failed during initialization (i.e. IDENTIFY
* command failed or timed out). Do not notify any nvme
* consumers of the failure here, since the consumer does not
* even know about the controller yet.
*/
if (!ctrlr->is_initialized)
return;
for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS; i++) {
cons = &nvme_consumer[i];
if (cons->id != INVALID_CONSUMER_ID && cons->fail_fn != NULL)
cons->fail_fn(ctrlr->cons_cookie[i]);
}
}
struct nvme_consumer *
nvme_register_consumer(nvme_cons_ns_fn_t ns_fn, nvme_cons_ctrlr_fn_t ctrlr_fn,
nvme_cons_async_fn_t async_fn,
nvme_cons_fail_fn_t fail_fn)
{
int i;
/*
* TODO: add locking around consumer registration. Not an issue
* right now since we only have one nvme consumer - nvd(4).
*/
for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_CONSUMERS; i++)
if (nvme_consumer[i].id == INVALID_CONSUMER_ID) {
nvme_consumer[i].id = i;
nvme_consumer[i].ns_fn = ns_fn;
nvme_consumer[i].ctrlr_fn = ctrlr_fn;
nvme_consumer[i].async_fn = async_fn;
nvme_consumer[i].fail_fn = fail_fn;
nvme_notify_new_consumer(&nvme_consumer[i]);
return (&nvme_consumer[i]);
}
printf("nvme(4): consumer not registered - no slots available\n");
return (NULL);
}
void
nvme_unregister_consumer(struct nvme_consumer *consumer)
{
consumer->id = INVALID_CONSUMER_ID;
}
void
nvme_completion_poll_cb(void *arg, const struct nvme_completion *cpl)
{
struct nvme_completion_poll_status *status = arg;
/*
* Copy status into the argument passed by the caller, so that
* the caller can check the status to determine if the
* the request passed or failed.
*/
memcpy(&status->cpl, cpl, sizeof(*cpl));
wmb();
status->done = TRUE;
}