f991bb5181
routines from contrib/bind directly. There were too many problems, including having to add -DUSE_OPTIONS_H to the entire libc source in order for the contrib code to pick up it's options, and so on. Instead, I've merged the changes, libc is now self contained again.
387 lines
11 KiB
C
387 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* ++Copyright++ 1988, 1993
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* -
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* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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* -
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
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* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
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* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
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* specific, written prior permission.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
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* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
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* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
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* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
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* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE.
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* -
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* --Copyright--
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*/
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#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_query.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
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static char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_query.c,v 8.7 1996/08/05 08:31:35 vixie Exp $";
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#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include "res_config.h"
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#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <resolv.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#if PACKETSZ > 1024
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#define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
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#else
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#define MAXPACKET 1024
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#endif
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char *__hostalias __P((const char *));
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int h_errno;
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/*
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* Formulate a normal query, send, and await answer.
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* Returned answer is placed in supplied buffer "answer".
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* Perform preliminary check of answer, returning success only
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* if no error is indicated and the answer count is nonzero.
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* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
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* Error number is left in h_errno.
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*
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* Caller must parse answer and determine whether it answers the question.
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*/
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int
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res_query(name, class, type, answer, anslen)
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const char *name; /* domain name */
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int class, type; /* class and type of query */
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u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
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int anslen; /* size of answer buffer */
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{
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u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
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register HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) answer;
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int n;
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hp->rcode = NOERROR; /* default */
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if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
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h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
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return (-1);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; res_query(%s, %d, %d)\n", name, class, type);
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#endif
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n = res_mkquery(QUERY, name, class, type, NULL, 0, NULL,
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buf, sizeof(buf));
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if (n <= 0) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; res_query: mkquery failed\n");
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#endif
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h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
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return (n);
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}
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n = res_send(buf, n, answer, anslen);
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if (n < 0) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; res_query: send error\n");
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#endif
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h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
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return (n);
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}
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if (hp->rcode != NOERROR || ntohs(hp->ancount) == 0) {
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; rcode = %d, ancount=%d\n", hp->rcode,
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ntohs(hp->ancount));
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#endif
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switch (hp->rcode) {
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case NXDOMAIN:
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h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
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break;
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case SERVFAIL:
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h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
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break;
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case NOERROR:
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h_errno = NO_DATA;
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break;
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case FORMERR:
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case NOTIMP:
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case REFUSED:
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default:
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h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
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break;
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}
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return (-1);
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}
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return (n);
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}
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/*
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* Formulate a normal query, send, and retrieve answer in supplied buffer.
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* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
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* If enabled, implement search rules until answer or unrecoverable failure
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* is detected. Error code, if any, is left in h_errno.
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*/
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int
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res_search(name, class, type, answer, anslen)
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const char *name; /* domain name */
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int class, type; /* class and type of query */
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u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
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int anslen; /* size of answer */
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{
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register const char *cp, * const *domain;
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HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) answer;
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u_int dots;
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int trailing_dot, ret, saved_herrno;
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int got_nodata = 0, got_servfail = 0, tried_as_is = 0;
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if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
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h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
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return (-1);
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}
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errno = 0;
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h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND; /* default, if we never query */
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dots = 0;
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for (cp = name; *cp; cp++)
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dots += (*cp == '.');
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trailing_dot = 0;
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if (cp > name && *--cp == '.')
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trailing_dot++;
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/*
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* if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias
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*/
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if (!dots && (cp = __hostalias(name)) != NULL)
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return (res_query(cp, class, type, answer, anslen));
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/*
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* If there are dots in the name already, let's just give it a try
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* 'as is'. The threshold can be set with the "ndots" option.
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*/
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saved_herrno = -1;
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if (dots >= _res.ndots) {
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ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
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if (ret > 0)
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return (ret);
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saved_herrno = h_errno;
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tried_as_is++;
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}
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/*
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* We do at least one level of search if
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* - there is no dot and RES_DEFNAME is set, or
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* - there is at least one dot, there is no trailing dot,
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* and RES_DNSRCH is set.
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*/
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if ((!dots && (_res.options & RES_DEFNAMES)) ||
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(dots && !trailing_dot && (_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))) {
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int done = 0;
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for (domain = (const char * const *)_res.dnsrch;
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*domain && !done;
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domain++) {
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ret = res_querydomain(name, *domain, class, type,
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answer, anslen);
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if (ret > 0)
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return (ret);
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/*
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* If no server present, give up.
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* If name isn't found in this domain,
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* keep trying higher domains in the search list
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* (if that's enabled).
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* On a NO_DATA error, keep trying, otherwise
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* a wildcard entry of another type could keep us
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* from finding this entry higher in the domain.
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* If we get some other error (negative answer or
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* server failure), then stop searching up,
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* but try the input name below in case it's
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* fully-qualified.
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*/
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if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
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h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
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return (-1);
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}
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switch (h_errno) {
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case NO_DATA:
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got_nodata++;
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
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/* keep trying */
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break;
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case TRY_AGAIN:
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if (hp->rcode == SERVFAIL) {
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/* try next search element, if any */
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got_servfail++;
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break;
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}
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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default:
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/* anything else implies that we're done */
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done++;
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}
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/* if we got here for some reason other than DNSRCH,
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* we only wanted one iteration of the loop, so stop.
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*/
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if (!(_res.options & RES_DNSRCH))
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done++;
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}
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}
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/* if we have not already tried the name "as is", do that now.
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* note that we do this regardless of how many dots were in the
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* name or whether it ends with a dot.
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*/
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if (!tried_as_is) {
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ret = res_querydomain(name, NULL, class, type, answer, anslen);
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if (ret > 0)
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return (ret);
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}
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/* if we got here, we didn't satisfy the search.
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* if we did an initial full query, return that query's h_errno
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* (note that we wouldn't be here if that query had succeeded).
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* else if we ever got a nodata, send that back as the reason.
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* else send back meaningless h_errno, that being the one from
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* the last DNSRCH we did.
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*/
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if (saved_herrno != -1)
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h_errno = saved_herrno;
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else if (got_nodata)
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h_errno = NO_DATA;
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else if (got_servfail)
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h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
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return (-1);
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}
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/*
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* Perform a call on res_query on the concatenation of name and domain,
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* removing a trailing dot from name if domain is NULL.
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*/
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int
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res_querydomain(name, domain, class, type, answer, anslen)
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const char *name, *domain;
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int class, type; /* class and type of query */
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u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
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int anslen; /* size of answer */
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{
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char nbuf[2*MAXDNAME+2];
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const char *longname = nbuf;
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int n;
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if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
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h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
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return (-1);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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printf(";; res_querydomain(%s, %s, %d, %d)\n",
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name, domain?domain:"<Nil>", class, type);
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#endif
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if (domain == NULL) {
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/*
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* Check for trailing '.';
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* copy without '.' if present.
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*/
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n = strlen(name) - 1;
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if (n != (0 - 1) && name[n] == '.' && n < sizeof(nbuf) - 1) {
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bcopy(name, nbuf, n);
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nbuf[n] = '\0';
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} else
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longname = name;
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} else
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sprintf(nbuf, "%.*s.%.*s", MAXDNAME, name, MAXDNAME, domain);
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return (res_query(longname, class, type, answer, anslen));
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}
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char *
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__hostalias(name)
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register const char *name;
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{
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register char *cp1, *cp2;
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FILE *fp;
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char *file;
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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static char abuf[MAXDNAME];
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if (_res.options & RES_NOALIASES)
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return (NULL);
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file = getenv("HOSTALIASES");
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if (file == NULL || (fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
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return (NULL);
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setbuf(fp, NULL);
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buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
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while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
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for (cp1 = buf; *cp1 && !isspace(*cp1); ++cp1)
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;
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if (!*cp1)
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break;
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*cp1 = '\0';
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if (!strcasecmp(buf, name)) {
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while (isspace(*++cp1))
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;
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if (!*cp1)
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break;
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for (cp2 = cp1 + 1; *cp2 && !isspace(*cp2); ++cp2)
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;
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abuf[sizeof(abuf) - 1] = *cp2 = '\0';
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strncpy(abuf, cp1, sizeof(abuf) - 1);
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fclose(fp);
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return (abuf);
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}
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}
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fclose(fp);
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return (NULL);
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}
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