Mateusz Guzik a8c8e44bf0 vfs: manage mnt_ref with atomics
New primitive is introduced to denote sections can operate locklessly
on aspects of struct mount, but which can also be disabled if necessary.
This provides an opportunity to start scaling common case modifications
while providing stable state of the struct when facing unmount, write
suspendion or other events.

mnt_ref is the first counter to start being managed in this manner with
the intent to make it per-cpu.

Reviewed by:	kib, jeff
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21425
2019-09-16 21:31:02 +00:00

250 lines
6.3 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/cred.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/libkern.h>
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MOUNT);
void
vfs_setmntopt(vfs_t *vfsp, const char *name, const char *arg,
int flags __unused)
{
struct vfsopt *opt;
size_t namesize;
int locked;
if (!(locked = mtx_owned(MNT_MTX(vfsp))))
MNT_ILOCK(vfsp);
if (vfsp->mnt_opt == NULL) {
void *opts;
MNT_IUNLOCK(vfsp);
opts = malloc(sizeof(*vfsp->mnt_opt), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
MNT_ILOCK(vfsp);
if (vfsp->mnt_opt == NULL) {
vfsp->mnt_opt = opts;
TAILQ_INIT(vfsp->mnt_opt);
} else {
free(opts, M_MOUNT);
}
}
MNT_IUNLOCK(vfsp);
opt = malloc(sizeof(*opt), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
namesize = strlen(name) + 1;
opt->name = malloc(namesize, M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
strlcpy(opt->name, name, namesize);
opt->pos = -1;
opt->seen = 1;
if (arg == NULL) {
opt->value = NULL;
opt->len = 0;
} else {
opt->len = strlen(arg) + 1;
opt->value = malloc(opt->len, M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
bcopy(arg, opt->value, opt->len);
}
MNT_ILOCK(vfsp);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(vfsp->mnt_opt, opt, link);
if (!locked)
MNT_IUNLOCK(vfsp);
}
void
vfs_clearmntopt(vfs_t *vfsp, const char *name)
{
int locked;
if (!(locked = mtx_owned(MNT_MTX(vfsp))))
MNT_ILOCK(vfsp);
vfs_deleteopt(vfsp->mnt_opt, name);
if (!locked)
MNT_IUNLOCK(vfsp);
}
int
vfs_optionisset(const vfs_t *vfsp, const char *opt, char **argp)
{
struct vfsoptlist *opts = vfsp->mnt_optnew;
int error;
if (opts == NULL)
return (0);
error = vfs_getopt(opts, opt, (void **)argp, NULL);
return (error != 0 ? 0 : 1);
}
int
mount_snapshot(kthread_t *td, vnode_t **vpp, const char *fstype, char *fspath,
char *fspec, int fsflags)
{
struct vfsconf *vfsp;
struct mount *mp;
vnode_t *vp, *mvp;
struct ucred *cr;
int error;
ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(*vpp, "mount_snapshot");
vp = *vpp;
*vpp = NULL;
error = 0;
/*
* Be ultra-paranoid about making sure the type and fspath
* variables will fit in our mp buffers, including the
* terminating NUL.
*/
if (strlen(fstype) >= MFSNAMELEN || strlen(fspath) >= MNAMELEN)
error = ENAMETOOLONG;
if (error == 0 && (vfsp = vfs_byname_kld(fstype, td, &error)) == NULL)
error = ENODEV;
if (error == 0 && vp->v_type != VDIR)
error = ENOTDIR;
/*
* We need vnode lock to protect v_mountedhere and vnode interlock
* to protect v_iflag.
*/
if (error == 0) {
VI_LOCK(vp);
if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_MOUNT) == 0 && vp->v_mountedhere == NULL)
vp->v_iflag |= VI_MOUNT;
else
error = EBUSY;
VI_UNLOCK(vp);
}
if (error != 0) {
vput(vp);
return (error);
}
VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
/*
* Allocate and initialize the filesystem.
* We don't want regular user that triggered snapshot mount to be able
* to unmount it, so pass credentials of the parent mount.
*/
mp = vfs_mount_alloc(vp, vfsp, fspath, vp->v_mount->mnt_cred);
mp->mnt_optnew = NULL;
vfs_setmntopt(mp, "from", fspec, 0);
mp->mnt_optnew = mp->mnt_opt;
mp->mnt_opt = NULL;
/*
* Set the mount level flags.
*/
mp->mnt_flag = fsflags & MNT_UPDATEMASK;
/*
* Snapshots are always read-only.
*/
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
/*
* We don't want snapshots to allow access to vulnerable setuid
* programs, so we turn off setuid when mounting snapshots.
*/
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_NOSUID;
/*
* We don't want snapshots to be visible in regular
* mount(8) and df(1) output.
*/
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_IGNORE;
/*
* XXX: This is evil, but we can't mount a snapshot as a regular user.
* XXX: Is is safe when snapshot is mounted from within a jail?
*/
cr = td->td_ucred;
td->td_ucred = kcred;
error = VFS_MOUNT(mp);
td->td_ucred = cr;
if (error != 0) {
/*
* Clear VI_MOUNT and decrement the use count "atomically",
* under the vnode lock. This is not strictly required,
* but makes it easier to reason about the life-cycle and
* ownership of the covered vnode.
*/
vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
VI_LOCK(vp);
vp->v_iflag &= ~VI_MOUNT;
VI_UNLOCK(vp);
vput(vp);
vfs_unbusy(mp);
vfs_freeopts(mp->mnt_optnew);
mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULL;
vfs_mount_destroy(mp);
return (error);
}
if (mp->mnt_opt != NULL)
vfs_freeopts(mp->mnt_opt);
mp->mnt_opt = mp->mnt_optnew;
(void)VFS_STATFS(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
/*
* Prevent external consumers of mount options from reading
* mnt_optnew.
*/
mp->mnt_optnew = NULL;
vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
#ifdef FREEBSD_NAMECACHE
cache_purge(vp);
#endif
VI_LOCK(vp);
vp->v_iflag &= ~VI_MOUNT;
VI_UNLOCK(vp);
vp->v_mountedhere = mp;
/* Put the new filesystem on the mount list. */
mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
vfs_event_signal(NULL, VQ_MOUNT, 0);
if (VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &mvp))
panic("mount: lost mount");
VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
vfs_op_exit(mp);
vfs_unbusy(mp);
*vpp = mvp;
return (0);
}