532 lines
13 KiB
C
532 lines
13 KiB
C
/* $OpenBSD: nchan.c,v 1.63 2010/01/26 01:28:35 djm Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "includes.h"
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
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#include "ssh1.h"
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#include "ssh2.h"
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#include "buffer.h"
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#include "packet.h"
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#include "channels.h"
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#include "compat.h"
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#include "log.h"
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/*
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* SSH Protocol 1.5 aka New Channel Protocol
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* Thanks to Martina, Axel and everyone who left Erlangen, leaving me bored.
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* Written by Markus Friedl in October 1999
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*
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* Protocol versions 1.3 and 1.5 differ in the handshake protocol used for the
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* tear down of channels:
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*
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* 1.3: strict request-ack-protocol:
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* CLOSE ->
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* <- CLOSE_CONFIRM
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*
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* 1.5: uses variations of:
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* IEOF ->
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* <- OCLOSE
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* <- IEOF
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* OCLOSE ->
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* i.e. both sides have to close the channel
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*
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* 2.0: the EOF messages are optional
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*
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* See the debugging output from 'ssh -v' and 'sshd -d' of
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* ssh-1.2.27 as an example.
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*
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*/
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/* functions manipulating channel states */
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/*
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* EVENTS update channel input/output states execute ACTIONS
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*/
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/*
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* ACTIONS: should never update the channel states
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*/
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static void chan_send_ieof1(Channel *);
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static void chan_send_oclose1(Channel *);
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static void chan_send_close2(Channel *);
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static void chan_send_eof2(Channel *);
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static void chan_send_eow2(Channel *);
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/* helper */
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static void chan_shutdown_write(Channel *);
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static void chan_shutdown_read(Channel *);
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static char *ostates[] = { "open", "drain", "wait_ieof", "closed" };
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static char *istates[] = { "open", "drain", "wait_oclose", "closed" };
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static void
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chan_set_istate(Channel *c, u_int next)
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{
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if (c->istate > CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED || next > CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED)
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fatal("chan_set_istate: bad state %d -> %d", c->istate, next);
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debug2("channel %d: input %s -> %s", c->self, istates[c->istate],
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istates[next]);
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c->istate = next;
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}
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static void
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chan_set_ostate(Channel *c, u_int next)
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{
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if (c->ostate > CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED || next > CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
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fatal("chan_set_ostate: bad state %d -> %d", c->ostate, next);
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debug2("channel %d: output %s -> %s", c->self, ostates[c->ostate],
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ostates[next]);
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c->ostate = next;
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}
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/*
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* SSH1 specific implementation of event functions
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*/
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static void
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chan_rcvd_oclose1(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: rcvd oclose", c->self);
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE:
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
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chan_shutdown_read(c);
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chan_send_ieof1(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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/* both local read_failed and remote write_failed */
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chan_send_ieof1(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: protocol error: rcvd_oclose for istate %d",
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c->self, c->istate);
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return;
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}
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}
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void
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chan_read_failed(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: read failed", c->self);
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
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chan_shutdown_read(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: chan_read_failed for istate %d",
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c->self, c->istate);
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break;
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}
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}
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void
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chan_ibuf_empty(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: ibuf empty", c->self);
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if (buffer_len(&c->input)) {
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error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for non empty buffer",
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c->self);
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return;
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}
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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if (compat20) {
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if (!(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_LOCAL)))
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chan_send_eof2(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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} else {
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chan_send_ieof1(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE);
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}
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: chan_ibuf_empty for istate %d",
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c->self, c->istate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_rcvd_ieof1(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: rcvd ieof", c->self);
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN);
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break;
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF:
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: protocol error: rcvd_ieof for ostate %d",
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c->self, c->ostate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_write_failed1(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: write failed", c->self);
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
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chan_shutdown_write(c);
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chan_send_oclose1(c);
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF);
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break;
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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chan_shutdown_write(c);
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chan_send_oclose1(c);
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: chan_write_failed for ostate %d",
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c->self, c->ostate);
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break;
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}
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}
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void
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chan_obuf_empty(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: obuf empty", c->self);
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if (buffer_len(&c->output)) {
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error("channel %d: chan_obuf_empty for non empty buffer",
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c->self);
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return;
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}
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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chan_shutdown_write(c);
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if (!compat20)
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chan_send_oclose1(c);
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: internal error: obuf_empty for ostate %d",
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c->self, c->ostate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_send_ieof1(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: send ieof", c->self);
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_INPUT_EOF);
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packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
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packet_send();
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: cannot send ieof for istate %d",
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c->self, c->istate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_send_oclose1(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: send oclose", c->self);
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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buffer_clear(&c->output);
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packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_CLOSE);
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packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
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packet_send();
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: cannot send oclose for ostate %d",
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c->self, c->ostate);
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break;
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}
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}
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/*
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* the same for SSH2
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*/
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static void
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chan_rcvd_close2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: rcvd close", c->self);
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if (!(c->flags & CHAN_LOCAL)) {
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if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)
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error("channel %d: protocol error: close rcvd twice",
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c->self);
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c->flags |= CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD;
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}
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if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
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/* tear down larval channels immediately */
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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return;
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}
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
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/*
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* wait until a data from the channel is consumed if a CLOSE
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* is received
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*/
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN);
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break;
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}
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
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chan_shutdown_read(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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if (!(c->flags & CHAN_LOCAL))
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chan_send_eof2(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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}
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}
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void
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chan_rcvd_eow(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: rcvd eow", c->self);
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_OPEN:
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chan_shutdown_read(c);
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chan_set_istate(c, CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_rcvd_eof2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: rcvd eof", c->self);
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c->flags |= CHAN_EOF_RCVD;
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if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN);
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}
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static void
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chan_write_failed2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: write failed", c->self);
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switch (c->ostate) {
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN:
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case CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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chan_shutdown_write(c);
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if (strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
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chan_send_eow2(c);
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chan_set_ostate(c, CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED);
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: chan_write_failed for ostate %d",
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c->self, c->ostate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_send_eof2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: send eof", c->self);
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switch (c->istate) {
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case CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN:
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packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF);
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packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
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packet_send();
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c->flags |= CHAN_EOF_SENT;
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break;
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default:
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error("channel %d: cannot send eof for istate %d",
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c->self, c->istate);
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_send_close2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: send close", c->self);
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if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED ||
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c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED) {
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error("channel %d: cannot send close for istate/ostate %d/%d",
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c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
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} else if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT) {
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error("channel %d: already sent close", c->self);
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} else {
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packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
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packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
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packet_send();
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c->flags |= CHAN_CLOSE_SENT;
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_send_eow2(Channel *c)
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{
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debug2("channel %d: send eow", c->self);
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if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED) {
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error("channel %d: must not sent eow on closed output",
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c->self);
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return;
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}
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if (!(datafellows & SSH_NEW_OPENSSH))
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return;
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packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
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packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
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packet_put_cstring("eow@openssh.com");
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packet_put_char(0);
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packet_send();
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}
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/* shared */
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void
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chan_rcvd_ieof(Channel *c)
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{
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if (compat20)
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chan_rcvd_eof2(c);
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else
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chan_rcvd_ieof1(c);
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if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN &&
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buffer_len(&c->output) == 0 &&
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!CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c))
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chan_obuf_empty(c);
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}
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void
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chan_rcvd_oclose(Channel *c)
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{
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if (compat20)
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chan_rcvd_close2(c);
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else
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chan_rcvd_oclose1(c);
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}
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void
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chan_write_failed(Channel *c)
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{
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if (compat20)
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chan_write_failed2(c);
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else
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chan_write_failed1(c);
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}
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void
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chan_mark_dead(Channel *c)
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{
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c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE;
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}
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int
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chan_is_dead(Channel *c, int do_send)
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{
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if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE) {
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debug2("channel %d: zombie", c->self);
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return 1;
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}
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if (c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED || c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
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return 0;
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if (!compat20) {
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debug2("channel %d: is dead", c->self);
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return 1;
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}
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if ((datafellows & SSH_BUG_EXTEOF) &&
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c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
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c->efd != -1 &&
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buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
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debug2("channel %d: active efd: %d len %d",
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c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
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return 0;
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}
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if (c->flags & CHAN_LOCAL) {
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debug2("channel %d: is dead (local)", c->self);
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return 1;
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}
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if (!(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) {
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if (do_send) {
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chan_send_close2(c);
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} else {
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/* channel would be dead if we sent a close */
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if (c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD) {
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debug2("channel %d: almost dead",
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c->self);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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}
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if ((c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT) &&
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(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) {
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debug2("channel %d: is dead", c->self);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* helper */
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static void
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chan_shutdown_write(Channel *c)
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{
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buffer_clear(&c->output);
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if (compat20 && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
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return;
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/* shutdown failure is allowed if write failed already */
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debug2("channel %d: close_write", c->self);
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if (c->sock != -1) {
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if (shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_WR) < 0)
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debug2("channel %d: chan_shutdown_write: "
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"shutdown() failed for fd %d: %.100s",
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c->self, c->sock, strerror(errno));
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} else {
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if (channel_close_fd(&c->wfd) < 0)
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logit("channel %d: chan_shutdown_write: "
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"close() failed for fd %d: %.100s",
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c->self, c->wfd, strerror(errno));
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}
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}
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static void
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chan_shutdown_read(Channel *c)
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{
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if (compat20 && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
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return;
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debug2("channel %d: close_read", c->self);
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if (c->sock != -1) {
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/*
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|
* shutdown(sock, SHUT_READ) may return ENOTCONN if the
|
|
* write side has been closed already. (bug on Linux)
|
|
* HP-UX may return ENOTCONN also.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RD) < 0
|
|
&& errno != ENOTCONN)
|
|
error("channel %d: chan_shutdown_read: "
|
|
"shutdown() failed for fd %d [i%d o%d]: %.100s",
|
|
c->self, c->sock, c->istate, c->ostate,
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (channel_close_fd(&c->rfd) < 0)
|
|
logit("channel %d: chan_shutdown_read: "
|
|
"close() failed for fd %d: %.100s",
|
|
c->self, c->rfd, strerror(errno));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|