1758 lines
47 KiB
C
1758 lines
47 KiB
C
/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Rice University
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Alan L. Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Alan L. Cox,
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* Olivier Crameri, Peter Druschel, Sitaram Iyer, and Juan Navarro.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY
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* WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*
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* Physical memory system implementation
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*
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* Any external functions defined by this module are only to be used by the
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* virtual memory system.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include "opt_ddb.h"
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#include "opt_vm.h"
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/domainset.h>
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/rwlock.h>
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#include <sys/sbuf.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/tree.h>
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#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
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#include <ddb/ddb.h>
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#include <vm/vm.h>
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#include <vm/vm_param.h>
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#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
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#include <vm/vm_object.h>
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#include <vm/vm_page.h>
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#include <vm/vm_phys.h>
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#include <vm/vm_pagequeue.h>
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_Static_assert(sizeof(long) * NBBY >= VM_PHYSSEG_MAX,
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"Too many physsegs.");
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#ifdef NUMA
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struct mem_affinity __read_mostly *mem_affinity;
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int __read_mostly *mem_locality;
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#endif
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int __read_mostly vm_ndomains = 1;
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domainset_t __read_mostly all_domains = DOMAINSET_T_INITIALIZER(0x1);
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struct vm_phys_seg __read_mostly vm_phys_segs[VM_PHYSSEG_MAX];
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int __read_mostly vm_phys_nsegs;
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struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg;
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static int vm_phys_fictitious_cmp(struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *,
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struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *);
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RB_HEAD(fict_tree, vm_phys_fictitious_seg) vm_phys_fictitious_tree =
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RB_INITIALIZER(_vm_phys_fictitious_tree);
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struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg {
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RB_ENTRY(vm_phys_fictitious_seg) node;
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/* Memory region data */
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vm_paddr_t start;
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vm_paddr_t end;
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vm_page_t first_page;
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};
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RB_GENERATE_STATIC(fict_tree, vm_phys_fictitious_seg, node,
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vm_phys_fictitious_cmp);
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static struct rwlock_padalign vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock;
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MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FICT_PAGES, "vm_fictitious", "Fictitious VM pages");
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static struct vm_freelist __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE)
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vm_phys_free_queues[MAXMEMDOM][VM_NFREELIST][VM_NFREEPOOL]
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[VM_NFREEORDER_MAX];
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static int __read_mostly vm_nfreelists;
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/*
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* These "avail lists" are globals used to communicate boot-time physical
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* memory layout to other parts of the kernel. Each physically contiguous
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* region of memory is defined by a start address at an even index and an
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* end address at the following odd index. Each list is terminated by a
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* pair of zero entries.
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*
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* dump_avail tells the dump code what regions to include in a crash dump, and
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* phys_avail is all of the remaining physical memory that is available for
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* the vm system.
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*
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* Initially dump_avail and phys_avail are identical. Boot time memory
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* allocations remove extents from phys_avail that may still be included
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* in dumps.
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*/
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vm_paddr_t phys_avail[PHYS_AVAIL_COUNT];
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vm_paddr_t dump_avail[PHYS_AVAIL_COUNT];
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/*
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* Provides the mapping from VM_FREELIST_* to free list indices (flind).
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*/
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static int __read_mostly vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_NFREELIST];
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CTASSERT(VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT == 0);
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#ifdef VM_FREELIST_DMA32
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#define VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY ((vm_paddr_t)1 << 32)
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#endif
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/*
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* Enforce the assumptions made by vm_phys_add_seg() and vm_phys_init() about
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* the ordering of the free list boundaries.
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*/
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#if defined(VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY) && defined(VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY)
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CTASSERT(VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY < VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY);
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#endif
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static int sysctl_vm_phys_free(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
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SYSCTL_OID(_vm, OID_AUTO, phys_free, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
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NULL, 0, sysctl_vm_phys_free, "A", "Phys Free Info");
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static int sysctl_vm_phys_segs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
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SYSCTL_OID(_vm, OID_AUTO, phys_segs, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
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NULL, 0, sysctl_vm_phys_segs, "A", "Phys Seg Info");
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#ifdef NUMA
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static int sysctl_vm_phys_locality(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
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SYSCTL_OID(_vm, OID_AUTO, phys_locality, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
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NULL, 0, sysctl_vm_phys_locality, "A", "Phys Locality Info");
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#endif
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SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, ndomains, CTLFLAG_RD,
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&vm_ndomains, 0, "Number of physical memory domains available.");
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static vm_page_t vm_phys_alloc_seg_contig(struct vm_phys_seg *seg,
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u_long npages, vm_paddr_t low, vm_paddr_t high, u_long alignment,
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vm_paddr_t boundary);
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static void _vm_phys_create_seg(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end, int domain);
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static void vm_phys_create_seg(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end);
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static void vm_phys_split_pages(vm_page_t m, int oind, struct vm_freelist *fl,
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int order, int tail);
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/*
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* Red-black tree helpers for vm fictitious range management.
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*/
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static inline int
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vm_phys_fictitious_in_range(struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *p,
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struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *range)
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{
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KASSERT(range->start != 0 && range->end != 0,
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("Invalid range passed on search for vm_fictitious page"));
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if (p->start >= range->end)
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return (1);
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if (p->start < range->start)
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return (-1);
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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vm_phys_fictitious_cmp(struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *p1,
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struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *p2)
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{
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/* Check if this is a search for a page */
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if (p1->end == 0)
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return (vm_phys_fictitious_in_range(p1, p2));
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KASSERT(p2->end != 0,
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("Invalid range passed as second parameter to vm fictitious comparison"));
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/* Searching to add a new range */
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if (p1->end <= p2->start)
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return (-1);
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if (p1->start >= p2->end)
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return (1);
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panic("Trying to add overlapping vm fictitious ranges:\n"
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"[%#jx:%#jx] and [%#jx:%#jx]", (uintmax_t)p1->start,
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(uintmax_t)p1->end, (uintmax_t)p2->start, (uintmax_t)p2->end);
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}
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int
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vm_phys_domain_match(int prefer, vm_paddr_t low, vm_paddr_t high)
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{
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#ifdef NUMA
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domainset_t mask;
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int i;
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if (vm_ndomains == 1 || mem_affinity == NULL)
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return (0);
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DOMAINSET_ZERO(&mask);
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/*
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* Check for any memory that overlaps low, high.
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*/
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for (i = 0; mem_affinity[i].end != 0; i++)
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if (mem_affinity[i].start <= high &&
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mem_affinity[i].end >= low)
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DOMAINSET_SET(mem_affinity[i].domain, &mask);
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if (prefer != -1 && DOMAINSET_ISSET(prefer, &mask))
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return (prefer);
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if (DOMAINSET_EMPTY(&mask))
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panic("vm_phys_domain_match: Impossible constraint");
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return (DOMAINSET_FFS(&mask) - 1);
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#else
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return (0);
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* Outputs the state of the physical memory allocator, specifically,
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* the amount of physical memory in each free list.
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*/
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static int
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sysctl_vm_phys_free(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
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{
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struct sbuf sbuf;
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struct vm_freelist *fl;
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int dom, error, flind, oind, pind;
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error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
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if (error != 0)
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return (error);
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sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sbuf, NULL, 128 * vm_ndomains, req);
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for (dom = 0; dom < vm_ndomains; dom++) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf,"\nDOMAIN %d:\n", dom);
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for (flind = 0; flind < vm_nfreelists; flind++) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\nFREE LIST %d:\n"
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"\n ORDER (SIZE) | NUMBER"
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"\n ", flind);
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for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++)
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, " | POOL %d", pind);
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\n-- ");
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for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++)
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "-- -- ");
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "--\n");
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for (oind = VM_NFREEORDER - 1; oind >= 0; oind--) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, " %2d (%6dK)", oind,
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1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10 + oind));
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for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
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fl = vm_phys_free_queues[dom][flind][pind];
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, " | %6d",
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fl[oind].lcnt);
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}
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\n");
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}
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}
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}
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error = sbuf_finish(&sbuf);
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sbuf_delete(&sbuf);
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return (error);
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}
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/*
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* Outputs the set of physical memory segments.
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*/
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static int
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sysctl_vm_phys_segs(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
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{
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struct sbuf sbuf;
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struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
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int error, segind;
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error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
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if (error != 0)
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return (error);
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sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sbuf, NULL, 128, req);
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for (segind = 0; segind < vm_phys_nsegs; segind++) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\nSEGMENT %d:\n\n", segind);
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seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "start: %#jx\n",
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(uintmax_t)seg->start);
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "end: %#jx\n",
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(uintmax_t)seg->end);
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "domain: %d\n", seg->domain);
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "free list: %p\n", seg->free_queues);
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}
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error = sbuf_finish(&sbuf);
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sbuf_delete(&sbuf);
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return (error);
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}
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/*
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* Return affinity, or -1 if there's no affinity information.
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*/
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int
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vm_phys_mem_affinity(int f, int t)
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{
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#ifdef NUMA
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if (mem_locality == NULL)
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return (-1);
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if (f >= vm_ndomains || t >= vm_ndomains)
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return (-1);
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return (mem_locality[f * vm_ndomains + t]);
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#else
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return (-1);
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef NUMA
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/*
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* Outputs the VM locality table.
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*/
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static int
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sysctl_vm_phys_locality(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
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{
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struct sbuf sbuf;
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int error, i, j;
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error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
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if (error != 0)
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return (error);
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sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sbuf, NULL, 128, req);
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\n");
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for (i = 0; i < vm_ndomains; i++) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "%d: ", i);
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for (j = 0; j < vm_ndomains; j++) {
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "%d ", vm_phys_mem_affinity(i, j));
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}
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sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "\n");
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}
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error = sbuf_finish(&sbuf);
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sbuf_delete(&sbuf);
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return (error);
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}
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#endif
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static void
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vm_freelist_add(struct vm_freelist *fl, vm_page_t m, int order, int tail)
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{
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m->order = order;
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if (tail)
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fl[order].pl, m, listq);
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else
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TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fl[order].pl, m, listq);
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fl[order].lcnt++;
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}
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static void
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vm_freelist_rem(struct vm_freelist *fl, vm_page_t m, int order)
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{
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&fl[order].pl, m, listq);
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fl[order].lcnt--;
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m->order = VM_NFREEORDER;
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}
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/*
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* Create a physical memory segment.
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*/
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static void
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_vm_phys_create_seg(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end, int domain)
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{
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struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
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KASSERT(vm_phys_nsegs < VM_PHYSSEG_MAX,
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("vm_phys_create_seg: increase VM_PHYSSEG_MAX"));
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KASSERT(domain >= 0 && domain < vm_ndomains,
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("vm_phys_create_seg: invalid domain provided"));
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seg = &vm_phys_segs[vm_phys_nsegs++];
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while (seg > vm_phys_segs && (seg - 1)->start >= end) {
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*seg = *(seg - 1);
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seg--;
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}
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seg->start = start;
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seg->end = end;
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seg->domain = domain;
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}
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static void
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vm_phys_create_seg(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end)
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{
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#ifdef NUMA
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int i;
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if (mem_affinity == NULL) {
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_vm_phys_create_seg(start, end, 0);
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return;
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}
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for (i = 0;; i++) {
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if (mem_affinity[i].end == 0)
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panic("Reached end of affinity info");
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if (mem_affinity[i].end <= start)
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continue;
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if (mem_affinity[i].start > start)
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panic("No affinity info for start %jx",
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(uintmax_t)start);
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if (mem_affinity[i].end >= end) {
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_vm_phys_create_seg(start, end,
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mem_affinity[i].domain);
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break;
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}
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_vm_phys_create_seg(start, mem_affinity[i].end,
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mem_affinity[i].domain);
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start = mem_affinity[i].end;
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}
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#else
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_vm_phys_create_seg(start, end, 0);
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* Add a physical memory segment.
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*/
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void
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vm_phys_add_seg(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end)
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{
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vm_paddr_t paddr;
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KASSERT((start & PAGE_MASK) == 0,
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("vm_phys_define_seg: start is not page aligned"));
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KASSERT((end & PAGE_MASK) == 0,
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("vm_phys_define_seg: end is not page aligned"));
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/*
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* Split the physical memory segment if it spans two or more free
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* list boundaries.
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*/
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paddr = start;
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#ifdef VM_FREELIST_LOWMEM
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if (paddr < VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY && end > VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY) {
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vm_phys_create_seg(paddr, VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY);
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paddr = VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef VM_FREELIST_DMA32
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if (paddr < VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY && end > VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY) {
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vm_phys_create_seg(paddr, VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY);
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paddr = VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY;
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}
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#endif
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vm_phys_create_seg(paddr, end);
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}
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/*
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* Initialize the physical memory allocator.
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*
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* Requires that vm_page_array is initialized!
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*/
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void
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vm_phys_init(void)
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{
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struct vm_freelist *fl;
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struct vm_phys_seg *end_seg, *prev_seg, *seg, *tmp_seg;
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u_long npages;
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int dom, flind, freelist, oind, pind, segind;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute the number of free lists, and generate the mapping from the
|
|
* manifest constants VM_FREELIST_* to the free list indices.
|
|
*
|
|
* Initially, the entries of vm_freelist_to_flind[] are set to either
|
|
* 0 or 1 to indicate which free lists should be created.
|
|
*/
|
|
npages = 0;
|
|
for (segind = vm_phys_nsegs - 1; segind >= 0; segind--) {
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
|
|
#ifdef VM_FREELIST_LOWMEM
|
|
if (seg->end <= VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY)
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_LOWMEM] = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef VM_FREELIST_DMA32
|
|
if (
|
|
#ifdef VM_DMA32_NPAGES_THRESHOLD
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create the DMA32 free list only if the amount of
|
|
* physical memory above physical address 4G exceeds the
|
|
* given threshold.
|
|
*/
|
|
npages > VM_DMA32_NPAGES_THRESHOLD &&
|
|
#endif
|
|
seg->end <= VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY)
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_DMA32] = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
npages += atop(seg->end - seg->start);
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT] = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Change each entry into a running total of the free lists. */
|
|
for (freelist = 1; freelist < VM_NFREELIST; freelist++) {
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[freelist] +=
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[freelist - 1];
|
|
}
|
|
vm_nfreelists = vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_NFREELIST - 1];
|
|
KASSERT(vm_nfreelists > 0, ("vm_phys_init: no free lists"));
|
|
/* Change each entry into a free list index. */
|
|
for (freelist = 0; freelist < VM_NFREELIST; freelist++)
|
|
vm_freelist_to_flind[freelist]--;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize the first_page and free_queues fields of each physical
|
|
* memory segment.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
|
|
npages = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
for (segind = 0; segind < vm_phys_nsegs; segind++) {
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
|
|
seg->first_page = &vm_page_array[npages];
|
|
npages += atop(seg->end - seg->start);
|
|
#else
|
|
seg->first_page = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(seg->start);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef VM_FREELIST_LOWMEM
|
|
if (seg->end <= VM_LOWMEM_BOUNDARY) {
|
|
flind = vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_LOWMEM];
|
|
KASSERT(flind >= 0,
|
|
("vm_phys_init: LOWMEM flind < 0"));
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef VM_FREELIST_DMA32
|
|
if (seg->end <= VM_DMA32_BOUNDARY) {
|
|
flind = vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_DMA32];
|
|
KASSERT(flind >= 0,
|
|
("vm_phys_init: DMA32 flind < 0"));
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
flind = vm_freelist_to_flind[VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT];
|
|
KASSERT(flind >= 0,
|
|
("vm_phys_init: DEFAULT flind < 0"));
|
|
}
|
|
seg->free_queues = &vm_phys_free_queues[seg->domain][flind];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Coalesce physical memory segments that are contiguous and share the
|
|
* same per-domain free queues.
|
|
*/
|
|
prev_seg = vm_phys_segs;
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[1];
|
|
end_seg = &vm_phys_segs[vm_phys_nsegs];
|
|
while (seg < end_seg) {
|
|
if (prev_seg->end == seg->start &&
|
|
prev_seg->free_queues == seg->free_queues) {
|
|
prev_seg->end = seg->end;
|
|
KASSERT(prev_seg->domain == seg->domain,
|
|
("vm_phys_init: free queues cannot span domains"));
|
|
vm_phys_nsegs--;
|
|
end_seg--;
|
|
for (tmp_seg = seg; tmp_seg < end_seg; tmp_seg++)
|
|
*tmp_seg = *(tmp_seg + 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
prev_seg = seg;
|
|
seg++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize the free queues.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (dom = 0; dom < vm_ndomains; dom++) {
|
|
for (flind = 0; flind < vm_nfreelists; flind++) {
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
|
|
fl = vm_phys_free_queues[dom][flind][pind];
|
|
for (oind = 0; oind < VM_NFREEORDER; oind++)
|
|
TAILQ_INIT(&fl[oind].pl);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rw_init(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock, "vmfctr");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Register info about the NUMA topology of the system.
|
|
*
|
|
* Invoked by platform-dependent code prior to vm_phys_init().
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_register_domains(int ndomains, struct mem_affinity *affinity,
|
|
int *locality)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef NUMA
|
|
int d, i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For now the only override value that we support is 1, which
|
|
* effectively disables NUMA-awareness in the allocators.
|
|
*/
|
|
d = 0;
|
|
TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("vm.numa.disabled", &d);
|
|
if (d)
|
|
ndomains = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (ndomains > 1) {
|
|
vm_ndomains = ndomains;
|
|
mem_affinity = affinity;
|
|
mem_locality = locality;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < vm_ndomains; i++)
|
|
DOMAINSET_SET(i, &all_domains);
|
|
#else
|
|
(void)ndomains;
|
|
(void)affinity;
|
|
(void)locality;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
_vm_phys_domain(vm_paddr_t pa)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef NUMA
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (vm_ndomains == 1 || mem_affinity == NULL)
|
|
return (0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check for any memory that overlaps.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; mem_affinity[i].end != 0; i++)
|
|
if (mem_affinity[i].start <= pa &&
|
|
mem_affinity[i].end >= pa)
|
|
return (mem_affinity[i].domain);
|
|
#endif
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Split a contiguous, power of two-sized set of physical pages.
|
|
*
|
|
* When this function is called by a page allocation function, the caller
|
|
* should request insertion at the head unless the order [order, oind) queues
|
|
* are known to be empty. The objective being to reduce the likelihood of
|
|
* long-term fragmentation by promoting contemporaneous allocation and
|
|
* (hopefully) deallocation.
|
|
*/
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
vm_phys_split_pages(vm_page_t m, int oind, struct vm_freelist *fl, int order,
|
|
int tail)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_page_t m_buddy;
|
|
|
|
while (oind > order) {
|
|
oind--;
|
|
m_buddy = &m[1 << oind];
|
|
KASSERT(m_buddy->order == VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_split_pages: page %p has unexpected order %d",
|
|
m_buddy, m_buddy->order));
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m_buddy, oind, tail);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Add the physical pages [m, m + npages) at the end of a power-of-two aligned
|
|
* and sized set to the specified free list.
|
|
*
|
|
* When this function is called by a page allocation function, the caller
|
|
* should request insertion at the head unless the lower-order queues are
|
|
* known to be empty. The objective being to reduce the likelihood of long-
|
|
* term fragmentation by promoting contemporaneous allocation and (hopefully)
|
|
* deallocation.
|
|
*
|
|
* The physical page m's buddy must not be free.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
vm_phys_enq_range(vm_page_t m, u_int npages, struct vm_freelist *fl, int tail)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int n;
|
|
int order;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(npages > 0, ("vm_phys_enq_range: npages is 0"));
|
|
KASSERT(((VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) + npages * PAGE_SIZE) &
|
|
((PAGE_SIZE << (fls(npages) - 1)) - 1)) == 0,
|
|
("vm_phys_enq_range: page %p and npages %u are misaligned",
|
|
m, npages));
|
|
do {
|
|
KASSERT(m->order == VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_enq_range: page %p has unexpected order %d",
|
|
m, m->order));
|
|
order = ffs(npages) - 1;
|
|
KASSERT(order < VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_enq_range: order %d is out of range", order));
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m, order, tail);
|
|
n = 1 << order;
|
|
m += n;
|
|
npages -= n;
|
|
} while (npages > 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Tries to allocate the specified number of pages from the specified pool
|
|
* within the specified domain. Returns the actual number of allocated pages
|
|
* and a pointer to each page through the array ma[].
|
|
*
|
|
* The returned pages may not be physically contiguous. However, in contrast
|
|
* to performing multiple, back-to-back calls to vm_phys_alloc_pages(..., 0),
|
|
* calling this function once to allocate the desired number of pages will
|
|
* avoid wasted time in vm_phys_split_pages().
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues for the specified domain must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
vm_phys_alloc_npages(int domain, int pool, int npages, vm_page_t ma[])
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *alt, *fl;
|
|
vm_page_t m;
|
|
int avail, end, flind, freelist, i, need, oind, pind;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(domain >= 0 && domain < vm_ndomains,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_npages: domain %d is out of range", domain));
|
|
KASSERT(pool < VM_NFREEPOOL,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_npages: pool %d is out of range", pool));
|
|
KASSERT(npages <= 1 << (VM_NFREEORDER - 1),
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_npages: npages %d is out of range", npages));
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(domain));
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
for (freelist = 0; freelist < VM_NFREELIST; freelist++) {
|
|
flind = vm_freelist_to_flind[freelist];
|
|
if (flind < 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
fl = vm_phys_free_queues[domain][flind][pool];
|
|
for (oind = 0; oind < VM_NFREEORDER; oind++) {
|
|
while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&fl[oind].pl)) != NULL) {
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(fl, m, oind);
|
|
avail = 1 << oind;
|
|
need = imin(npages - i, avail);
|
|
for (end = i + need; i < end;)
|
|
ma[i++] = m++;
|
|
if (need < avail) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return excess pages to fl. Its
|
|
* order [0, oind) queues are empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_phys_enq_range(m, avail - need, fl,
|
|
1);
|
|
return (npages);
|
|
} else if (i == npages)
|
|
return (npages);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (oind = VM_NFREEORDER - 1; oind >= 0; oind--) {
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
|
|
alt = vm_phys_free_queues[domain][flind][pind];
|
|
while ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&alt[oind].pl)) !=
|
|
NULL) {
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(alt, m, oind);
|
|
vm_phys_set_pool(pool, m, oind);
|
|
avail = 1 << oind;
|
|
need = imin(npages - i, avail);
|
|
for (end = i + need; i < end;)
|
|
ma[i++] = m++;
|
|
if (need < avail) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return excess pages to fl.
|
|
* Its order [0, oind) queues
|
|
* are empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_phys_enq_range(m, avail -
|
|
need, fl, 1);
|
|
return (npages);
|
|
} else if (i == npages)
|
|
return (npages);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return (i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a contiguous, power of two-sized set of physical pages
|
|
* from the free lists.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_alloc_pages(int domain, int pool, int order)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_page_t m;
|
|
int freelist;
|
|
|
|
for (freelist = 0; freelist < VM_NFREELIST; freelist++) {
|
|
m = vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages(domain, freelist, pool, order);
|
|
if (m != NULL)
|
|
return (m);
|
|
}
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a contiguous, power of two-sized set of physical pages from the
|
|
* specified free list. The free list must be specified using one of the
|
|
* manifest constants VM_FREELIST_*.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages(int domain, int freelist, int pool, int order)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *alt, *fl;
|
|
vm_page_t m;
|
|
int oind, pind, flind;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(domain >= 0 && domain < vm_ndomains,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages: domain %d is out of range",
|
|
domain));
|
|
KASSERT(freelist < VM_NFREELIST,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages: freelist %d is out of range",
|
|
freelist));
|
|
KASSERT(pool < VM_NFREEPOOL,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages: pool %d is out of range", pool));
|
|
KASSERT(order < VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_alloc_freelist_pages: order %d is out of range", order));
|
|
|
|
flind = vm_freelist_to_flind[freelist];
|
|
/* Check if freelist is present */
|
|
if (flind < 0)
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(domain));
|
|
fl = &vm_phys_free_queues[domain][flind][pool][0];
|
|
for (oind = order; oind < VM_NFREEORDER; oind++) {
|
|
m = TAILQ_FIRST(&fl[oind].pl);
|
|
if (m != NULL) {
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(fl, m, oind);
|
|
/* The order [order, oind) queues are empty. */
|
|
vm_phys_split_pages(m, oind, fl, order, 1);
|
|
return (m);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The given pool was empty. Find the largest
|
|
* contiguous, power-of-two-sized set of pages in any
|
|
* pool. Transfer these pages to the given pool, and
|
|
* use them to satisfy the allocation.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (oind = VM_NFREEORDER - 1; oind >= order; oind--) {
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
|
|
alt = &vm_phys_free_queues[domain][flind][pind][0];
|
|
m = TAILQ_FIRST(&alt[oind].pl);
|
|
if (m != NULL) {
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(alt, m, oind);
|
|
vm_phys_set_pool(pool, m, oind);
|
|
/* The order [order, oind) queues are empty. */
|
|
vm_phys_split_pages(m, oind, fl, order, 1);
|
|
return (m);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find the vm_page corresponding to the given physical address.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_paddr_to_vm_page(vm_paddr_t pa)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
int segind;
|
|
|
|
for (segind = 0; segind < vm_phys_nsegs; segind++) {
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
|
|
if (pa >= seg->start && pa < seg->end)
|
|
return (&seg->first_page[atop(pa - seg->start)]);
|
|
}
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_to_vm_page(vm_paddr_t pa)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg tmp, *seg;
|
|
vm_page_t m;
|
|
|
|
m = NULL;
|
|
tmp.start = pa;
|
|
tmp.end = 0;
|
|
|
|
rw_rlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
seg = RB_FIND(fict_tree, &vm_phys_fictitious_tree, &tmp);
|
|
rw_runlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
if (seg == NULL)
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
|
|
m = &seg->first_page[atop(pa - seg->start)];
|
|
KASSERT((m->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS) != 0, ("%p not fictitious", m));
|
|
|
|
return (m);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_init_range(vm_page_t range, vm_paddr_t start,
|
|
long page_count, vm_memattr_t memattr)
|
|
{
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
bzero(range, page_count * sizeof(*range));
|
|
for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
|
|
vm_page_initfake(&range[i], start + PAGE_SIZE * i, memattr);
|
|
range[i].oflags &= ~VPO_UNMANAGED;
|
|
range[i].busy_lock = VPB_UNBUSIED;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_reg_range(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end,
|
|
vm_memattr_t memattr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *seg;
|
|
vm_page_t fp;
|
|
long page_count;
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
|
|
long pi, pe;
|
|
long dpage_count;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(start < end,
|
|
("Start of segment isn't less than end (start: %jx end: %jx)",
|
|
(uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end));
|
|
|
|
page_count = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
|
|
pi = atop(start);
|
|
pe = atop(end);
|
|
if (pi >= first_page && (pi - first_page) < vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
fp = &vm_page_array[pi - first_page];
|
|
if ((pe - first_page) > vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have a segment that starts inside
|
|
* of vm_page_array, but ends outside of it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Use vm_page_array pages for those that are
|
|
* inside of the vm_page_array range, and
|
|
* allocate the remaining ones.
|
|
*/
|
|
dpage_count = vm_page_array_size - (pi - first_page);
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_init_range(fp, start, dpage_count,
|
|
memattr);
|
|
page_count -= dpage_count;
|
|
start += ptoa(dpage_count);
|
|
goto alloc;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* We can allocate the full range from vm_page_array,
|
|
* so there's no need to register the range in the tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_init_range(fp, start, page_count, memattr);
|
|
return (0);
|
|
} else if (pe > first_page && (pe - first_page) < vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have a segment that ends inside of vm_page_array,
|
|
* but starts outside of it.
|
|
*/
|
|
fp = &vm_page_array[0];
|
|
dpage_count = pe - first_page;
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_init_range(fp, ptoa(first_page), dpage_count,
|
|
memattr);
|
|
end -= ptoa(dpage_count);
|
|
page_count -= dpage_count;
|
|
goto alloc;
|
|
} else if (pi < first_page && pe > (first_page + vm_page_array_size)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Trying to register a fictitious range that expands before
|
|
* and after vm_page_array.
|
|
*/
|
|
return (EINVAL);
|
|
} else {
|
|
alloc:
|
|
#endif
|
|
fp = malloc(page_count * sizeof(struct vm_page), M_FICT_PAGES,
|
|
M_WAITOK);
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_init_range(fp, start, page_count, memattr);
|
|
|
|
seg = malloc(sizeof(*seg), M_FICT_PAGES, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
|
|
seg->start = start;
|
|
seg->end = end;
|
|
seg->first_page = fp;
|
|
|
|
rw_wlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
RB_INSERT(fict_tree, &vm_phys_fictitious_tree, seg);
|
|
rw_wunlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_fictitious_unreg_range(vm_paddr_t start, vm_paddr_t end)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_phys_fictitious_seg *seg, tmp;
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
|
|
long pi, pe;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(start < end,
|
|
("Start of segment isn't less than end (start: %jx end: %jx)",
|
|
(uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end));
|
|
|
|
#ifdef VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
|
|
pi = atop(start);
|
|
pe = atop(end);
|
|
if (pi >= first_page && (pi - first_page) < vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
if ((pe - first_page) <= vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* This segment was allocated using vm_page_array
|
|
* only, there's nothing to do since those pages
|
|
* were never added to the tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have a segment that starts inside
|
|
* of vm_page_array, but ends outside of it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calculate how many pages were added to the
|
|
* tree and free them.
|
|
*/
|
|
start = ptoa(first_page + vm_page_array_size);
|
|
} else if (pe > first_page && (pe - first_page) < vm_page_array_size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have a segment that ends inside of vm_page_array,
|
|
* but starts outside of it.
|
|
*/
|
|
end = ptoa(first_page);
|
|
} else if (pi < first_page && pe > (first_page + vm_page_array_size)) {
|
|
/* Since it's not possible to register such a range, panic. */
|
|
panic(
|
|
"Unregistering not registered fictitious range [%#jx:%#jx]",
|
|
(uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
tmp.start = start;
|
|
tmp.end = 0;
|
|
|
|
rw_wlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
seg = RB_FIND(fict_tree, &vm_phys_fictitious_tree, &tmp);
|
|
if (seg->start != start || seg->end != end) {
|
|
rw_wunlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
panic(
|
|
"Unregistering not registered fictitious range [%#jx:%#jx]",
|
|
(uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)end);
|
|
}
|
|
RB_REMOVE(fict_tree, &vm_phys_fictitious_tree, seg);
|
|
rw_wunlock(&vm_phys_fictitious_reg_lock);
|
|
free(seg->first_page, M_FICT_PAGES);
|
|
free(seg, M_FICT_PAGES);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Free a contiguous, power of two-sized set of physical pages.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_free_pages(vm_page_t m, int order)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *fl;
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa;
|
|
vm_page_t m_buddy;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(m->order == VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_free_pages: page %p(%p) has unexpected order %d",
|
|
m, (void *)m->phys_addr, m->order));
|
|
KASSERT(m->pool < VM_NFREEPOOL,
|
|
("vm_phys_free_pages: page %p has unexpected pool %d",
|
|
m, m->pool));
|
|
KASSERT(order < VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_free_pages: order %d is out of range", order));
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[m->segind];
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(seg->domain));
|
|
if (order < VM_NFREEORDER - 1) {
|
|
pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
|
|
do {
|
|
pa ^= ((vm_paddr_t)1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + order));
|
|
if (pa < seg->start || pa >= seg->end)
|
|
break;
|
|
m_buddy = &seg->first_page[atop(pa - seg->start)];
|
|
if (m_buddy->order != order)
|
|
break;
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[m_buddy->pool];
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(fl, m_buddy, order);
|
|
if (m_buddy->pool != m->pool)
|
|
vm_phys_set_pool(m->pool, m_buddy, order);
|
|
order++;
|
|
pa &= ~(((vm_paddr_t)1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + order)) - 1);
|
|
m = &seg->first_page[atop(pa - seg->start)];
|
|
} while (order < VM_NFREEORDER - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[m->pool];
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m, order, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the largest possible order of a set of pages starting at m.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
max_order(vm_page_t m)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Unsigned "min" is used here so that "order" is assigned
|
|
* "VM_NFREEORDER - 1" when "m"'s physical address is zero
|
|
* or the low-order bits of its physical address are zero
|
|
* because the size of a physical address exceeds the size of
|
|
* a long.
|
|
*/
|
|
return (min(ffsl(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
|
|
VM_NFREEORDER - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Free a contiguous, arbitrarily sized set of physical pages, without
|
|
* merging across set boundaries.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_enqueue_contig(vm_page_t m, u_long npages)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *fl;
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
vm_page_t m_end;
|
|
int order;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Avoid unnecessary coalescing by freeing the pages in the largest
|
|
* possible power-of-two-sized subsets.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(vm_pagequeue_domain(m));
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[m->segind];
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[m->pool];
|
|
m_end = m + npages;
|
|
/* Free blocks of increasing size. */
|
|
while ((order = max_order(m)) < VM_NFREEORDER - 1 &&
|
|
m + (1 << order) <= m_end) {
|
|
KASSERT(seg == &vm_phys_segs[m->segind],
|
|
("%s: page range [%p,%p) spans multiple segments",
|
|
__func__, m_end - npages, m));
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m, order, 1);
|
|
m += 1 << order;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Free blocks of maximum size. */
|
|
while (m + (1 << order) <= m_end) {
|
|
KASSERT(seg == &vm_phys_segs[m->segind],
|
|
("%s: page range [%p,%p) spans multiple segments",
|
|
__func__, m_end - npages, m));
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m, order, 1);
|
|
m += 1 << order;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Free blocks of diminishing size. */
|
|
while (m < m_end) {
|
|
KASSERT(seg == &vm_phys_segs[m->segind],
|
|
("%s: page range [%p,%p) spans multiple segments",
|
|
__func__, m_end - npages, m));
|
|
order = flsl(m_end - m) - 1;
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m, order, 1);
|
|
m += 1 << order;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Free a contiguous, arbitrarily sized set of physical pages.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_free_contig(vm_page_t m, u_long npages)
|
|
{
|
|
int order_start, order_end;
|
|
vm_page_t m_start, m_end;
|
|
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(vm_pagequeue_domain(m));
|
|
|
|
m_start = m;
|
|
order_start = max_order(m_start);
|
|
if (order_start < VM_NFREEORDER - 1)
|
|
m_start += 1 << order_start;
|
|
m_end = m + npages;
|
|
order_end = max_order(m_end);
|
|
if (order_end < VM_NFREEORDER - 1)
|
|
m_end -= 1 << order_end;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Avoid unnecessary coalescing by freeing the pages at the start and
|
|
* end of the range last.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (m_start < m_end)
|
|
vm_phys_enqueue_contig(m_start, m_end - m_start);
|
|
if (order_start < VM_NFREEORDER - 1)
|
|
vm_phys_free_pages(m, order_start);
|
|
if (order_end < VM_NFREEORDER - 1)
|
|
vm_phys_free_pages(m_end, order_end);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan physical memory between the specified addresses "low" and "high" for a
|
|
* run of contiguous physical pages that satisfy the specified conditions, and
|
|
* return the lowest page in the run. The specified "alignment" determines
|
|
* the alignment of the lowest physical page in the run. If the specified
|
|
* "boundary" is non-zero, then the run of physical pages cannot span a
|
|
* physical address that is a multiple of "boundary".
|
|
*
|
|
* "npages" must be greater than zero. Both "alignment" and "boundary" must
|
|
* be a power of two.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_scan_contig(int domain, u_long npages, vm_paddr_t low, vm_paddr_t high,
|
|
u_long alignment, vm_paddr_t boundary, int options)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa_end;
|
|
vm_page_t m_end, m_run, m_start;
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
int segind;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(npages > 0, ("npages is 0"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(alignment), ("alignment is not a power of 2"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(boundary), ("boundary is not a power of 2"));
|
|
if (low >= high)
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
for (segind = 0; segind < vm_phys_nsegs; segind++) {
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
|
|
if (seg->domain != domain)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (seg->start >= high)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (low >= seg->end)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (low <= seg->start)
|
|
m_start = seg->first_page;
|
|
else
|
|
m_start = &seg->first_page[atop(low - seg->start)];
|
|
if (high < seg->end)
|
|
pa_end = high;
|
|
else
|
|
pa_end = seg->end;
|
|
if (pa_end - VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m_start) < ptoa(npages))
|
|
continue;
|
|
m_end = &seg->first_page[atop(pa_end - seg->start)];
|
|
m_run = vm_page_scan_contig(npages, m_start, m_end,
|
|
alignment, boundary, options);
|
|
if (m_run != NULL)
|
|
return (m_run);
|
|
}
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the pool for a contiguous, power of two-sized set of physical pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_set_pool(int pool, vm_page_t m, int order)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_page_t m_tmp;
|
|
|
|
for (m_tmp = m; m_tmp < &m[1 << order]; m_tmp++)
|
|
m_tmp->pool = pool;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Search for the given physical page "m" in the free lists. If the search
|
|
* succeeds, remove "m" from the free lists and return TRUE. Otherwise, return
|
|
* FALSE, indicating that "m" is not in the free lists.
|
|
*
|
|
* The free page queues must be locked.
|
|
*/
|
|
boolean_t
|
|
vm_phys_unfree_page(vm_page_t m)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *fl;
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa, pa_half;
|
|
vm_page_t m_set, m_tmp;
|
|
int order;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* First, find the contiguous, power of two-sized set of free
|
|
* physical pages containing the given physical page "m" and
|
|
* assign it to "m_set".
|
|
*/
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[m->segind];
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(seg->domain));
|
|
for (m_set = m, order = 0; m_set->order == VM_NFREEORDER &&
|
|
order < VM_NFREEORDER - 1; ) {
|
|
order++;
|
|
pa = m->phys_addr & (~(vm_paddr_t)0 << (PAGE_SHIFT + order));
|
|
if (pa >= seg->start)
|
|
m_set = &seg->first_page[atop(pa - seg->start)];
|
|
else
|
|
return (FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
if (m_set->order < order)
|
|
return (FALSE);
|
|
if (m_set->order == VM_NFREEORDER)
|
|
return (FALSE);
|
|
KASSERT(m_set->order < VM_NFREEORDER,
|
|
("vm_phys_unfree_page: page %p has unexpected order %d",
|
|
m_set, m_set->order));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Next, remove "m_set" from the free lists. Finally, extract
|
|
* "m" from "m_set" using an iterative algorithm: While "m_set"
|
|
* is larger than a page, shrink "m_set" by returning the half
|
|
* of "m_set" that does not contain "m" to the free lists.
|
|
*/
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[m_set->pool];
|
|
order = m_set->order;
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(fl, m_set, order);
|
|
while (order > 0) {
|
|
order--;
|
|
pa_half = m_set->phys_addr ^ (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + order));
|
|
if (m->phys_addr < pa_half)
|
|
m_tmp = &seg->first_page[atop(pa_half - seg->start)];
|
|
else {
|
|
m_tmp = m_set;
|
|
m_set = &seg->first_page[atop(pa_half - seg->start)];
|
|
}
|
|
vm_freelist_add(fl, m_tmp, order, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
KASSERT(m_set == m, ("vm_phys_unfree_page: fatal inconsistency"));
|
|
return (TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a contiguous set of physical pages of the given size
|
|
* "npages" from the free lists. All of the physical pages must be at
|
|
* or above the given physical address "low" and below the given
|
|
* physical address "high". The given value "alignment" determines the
|
|
* alignment of the first physical page in the set. If the given value
|
|
* "boundary" is non-zero, then the set of physical pages cannot cross
|
|
* any physical address boundary that is a multiple of that value. Both
|
|
* "alignment" and "boundary" must be a power of two.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_alloc_contig(int domain, u_long npages, vm_paddr_t low, vm_paddr_t high,
|
|
u_long alignment, vm_paddr_t boundary)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa_end, pa_start;
|
|
vm_page_t m_run;
|
|
struct vm_phys_seg *seg;
|
|
int segind;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(npages > 0, ("npages is 0"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(alignment), ("alignment is not a power of 2"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(boundary), ("boundary is not a power of 2"));
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(domain));
|
|
if (low >= high)
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
m_run = NULL;
|
|
for (segind = vm_phys_nsegs - 1; segind >= 0; segind--) {
|
|
seg = &vm_phys_segs[segind];
|
|
if (seg->start >= high || seg->domain != domain)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (low >= seg->end)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (low <= seg->start)
|
|
pa_start = seg->start;
|
|
else
|
|
pa_start = low;
|
|
if (high < seg->end)
|
|
pa_end = high;
|
|
else
|
|
pa_end = seg->end;
|
|
if (pa_end - pa_start < ptoa(npages))
|
|
continue;
|
|
m_run = vm_phys_alloc_seg_contig(seg, npages, low, high,
|
|
alignment, boundary);
|
|
if (m_run != NULL)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
return (m_run);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a run of contiguous physical pages from the free list for the
|
|
* specified segment.
|
|
*/
|
|
static vm_page_t
|
|
vm_phys_alloc_seg_contig(struct vm_phys_seg *seg, u_long npages,
|
|
vm_paddr_t low, vm_paddr_t high, u_long alignment, vm_paddr_t boundary)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *fl;
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa, pa_end, size;
|
|
vm_page_t m, m_ret;
|
|
u_long npages_end;
|
|
int oind, order, pind;
|
|
|
|
KASSERT(npages > 0, ("npages is 0"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(alignment), ("alignment is not a power of 2"));
|
|
KASSERT(powerof2(boundary), ("boundary is not a power of 2"));
|
|
vm_domain_free_assert_locked(VM_DOMAIN(seg->domain));
|
|
/* Compute the queue that is the best fit for npages. */
|
|
order = flsl(npages - 1);
|
|
/* Search for a run satisfying the specified conditions. */
|
|
size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
|
|
for (oind = min(order, VM_NFREEORDER - 1); oind < VM_NFREEORDER;
|
|
oind++) {
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[pind];
|
|
TAILQ_FOREACH(m_ret, &fl[oind].pl, listq) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Is the size of this allocation request
|
|
* larger than the largest block size?
|
|
*/
|
|
if (order >= VM_NFREEORDER) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine if a sufficient number of
|
|
* subsequent blocks to satisfy the
|
|
* allocation request are free.
|
|
*/
|
|
pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m_ret);
|
|
pa_end = pa + size;
|
|
if (pa_end < pa)
|
|
continue;
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
pa += 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT +
|
|
VM_NFREEORDER - 1);
|
|
if (pa >= pa_end ||
|
|
pa < seg->start ||
|
|
pa >= seg->end)
|
|
break;
|
|
m = &seg->first_page[atop(pa -
|
|
seg->start)];
|
|
if (m->order != VM_NFREEORDER -
|
|
1)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* If not, go to the next block. */
|
|
if (pa < pa_end)
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Determine if the blocks are within the
|
|
* given range, satisfy the given alignment,
|
|
* and do not cross the given boundary.
|
|
*/
|
|
pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m_ret);
|
|
pa_end = pa + size;
|
|
if (pa >= low && pa_end <= high &&
|
|
(pa & (alignment - 1)) == 0 &&
|
|
rounddown2(pa ^ (pa_end - 1), boundary) == 0)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
done:
|
|
for (m = m_ret; m < &m_ret[npages]; m = &m[1 << oind]) {
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[m->pool];
|
|
vm_freelist_rem(fl, m, oind);
|
|
if (m->pool != VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT)
|
|
vm_phys_set_pool(VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT, m, oind);
|
|
}
|
|
/* Return excess pages to the free lists. */
|
|
npages_end = roundup2(npages, 1 << oind);
|
|
if (npages < npages_end) {
|
|
fl = (*seg->free_queues)[VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT];
|
|
vm_phys_enq_range(&m_ret[npages], npages_end - npages, fl, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
return (m_ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the index of the first unused slot which may be the terminating
|
|
* entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
vm_phys_avail_count(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (i > PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES)
|
|
panic("Improperly terminated phys_avail %d entries", i);
|
|
|
|
return (i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Assert that a phys_avail entry is valid.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(int i)
|
|
{
|
|
if (phys_avail[i] & PAGE_MASK)
|
|
panic("Unaligned phys_avail[%d]: %#jx", i,
|
|
(intmax_t)phys_avail[i]);
|
|
if (phys_avail[i+1] & PAGE_MASK)
|
|
panic("Unaligned phys_avail[%d + 1]: %#jx", i,
|
|
(intmax_t)phys_avail[i]);
|
|
if (phys_avail[i + 1] < phys_avail[i])
|
|
panic("phys_avail[%d] start %#jx < end %#jx", i,
|
|
(intmax_t)phys_avail[i], (intmax_t)phys_avail[i+1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the index of an overlapping phys_avail entry or -1.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef NUMA
|
|
static int
|
|
vm_phys_avail_find(vm_paddr_t pa)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2)
|
|
if (phys_avail[i] <= pa && phys_avail[i + 1] > pa)
|
|
return (i);
|
|
return (-1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the index of the largest entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
vm_phys_avail_largest(void)
|
|
{
|
|
vm_paddr_t sz, largesz;
|
|
int largest;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
largest = 0;
|
|
largesz = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2) {
|
|
sz = vm_phys_avail_size(i);
|
|
if (sz > largesz) {
|
|
largesz = sz;
|
|
largest = i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return (largest);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vm_paddr_t
|
|
vm_phys_avail_size(int i)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return (phys_avail[i + 1] - phys_avail[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Split an entry at the address 'pa'. Return zero on success or errno.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
vm_phys_avail_split(vm_paddr_t pa, int i)
|
|
{
|
|
int cnt;
|
|
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(i);
|
|
if (pa <= phys_avail[i] || pa >= phys_avail[i + 1])
|
|
panic("vm_phys_avail_split: invalid address");
|
|
cnt = vm_phys_avail_count();
|
|
if (cnt >= PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES)
|
|
return (ENOSPC);
|
|
memmove(&phys_avail[i + 2], &phys_avail[i],
|
|
(cnt - i) * sizeof(phys_avail[0]));
|
|
phys_avail[i + 1] = pa;
|
|
phys_avail[i + 2] = pa;
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(i);
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(i+2);
|
|
|
|
return (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This routine allocates NUMA node specific memory before the page
|
|
* allocator is bootstrapped.
|
|
*/
|
|
vm_paddr_t
|
|
vm_phys_early_alloc(int domain, size_t alloc_size)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, mem_index, biggestone;
|
|
vm_paddr_t pa, mem_start, mem_end, size, biggestsize, align;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Search the mem_affinity array for the biggest address
|
|
* range in the desired domain. This is used to constrain
|
|
* the phys_avail selection below.
|
|
*/
|
|
biggestsize = 0;
|
|
mem_index = 0;
|
|
mem_start = 0;
|
|
mem_end = -1;
|
|
#ifdef NUMA
|
|
if (mem_affinity != NULL) {
|
|
for (i = 0; ; i++) {
|
|
size = mem_affinity[i].end - mem_affinity[i].start;
|
|
if (size == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (mem_affinity[i].domain != domain)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (size > biggestsize) {
|
|
mem_index = i;
|
|
biggestsize = size;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
mem_start = mem_affinity[mem_index].start;
|
|
mem_end = mem_affinity[mem_index].end;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now find biggest physical segment in within the desired
|
|
* numa domain.
|
|
*/
|
|
biggestsize = 0;
|
|
biggestone = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1] != 0; i += 2) {
|
|
/* skip regions that are out of range */
|
|
if (phys_avail[i+1] - alloc_size < mem_start ||
|
|
phys_avail[i+1] > mem_end)
|
|
continue;
|
|
size = vm_phys_avail_size(i);
|
|
if (size > biggestsize) {
|
|
biggestone = i;
|
|
biggestsize = size;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
alloc_size = round_page(alloc_size);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Grab single pages from the front to reduce fragmentation.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (alloc_size == PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
pa = phys_avail[biggestone];
|
|
phys_avail[biggestone] += PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(biggestone);
|
|
return (pa);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Naturally align large allocations.
|
|
*/
|
|
align = phys_avail[biggestone + 1] & (alloc_size - 1);
|
|
if (alloc_size + align > biggestsize)
|
|
panic("cannot find a large enough size\n");
|
|
if (align != 0 &&
|
|
vm_phys_avail_split(phys_avail[biggestone + 1] - align,
|
|
biggestone) != 0)
|
|
/* Wasting memory. */
|
|
phys_avail[biggestone + 1] -= align;
|
|
|
|
phys_avail[biggestone + 1] -= alloc_size;
|
|
vm_phys_avail_check(biggestone);
|
|
pa = phys_avail[biggestone + 1];
|
|
return (pa);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
vm_phys_early_startup(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; phys_avail[i + 1] != 0; i += 2) {
|
|
phys_avail[i] = round_page(phys_avail[i]);
|
|
phys_avail[i + 1] = trunc_page(phys_avail[i + 1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef NUMA
|
|
/* Force phys_avail to be split by domain. */
|
|
if (mem_affinity != NULL) {
|
|
int idx;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; mem_affinity[i].end != 0; i++) {
|
|
idx = vm_phys_avail_find(mem_affinity[i].start);
|
|
if (idx != -1 &&
|
|
phys_avail[idx] != mem_affinity[i].start)
|
|
vm_phys_avail_split(mem_affinity[i].start, idx);
|
|
idx = vm_phys_avail_find(mem_affinity[i].end);
|
|
if (idx != -1 &&
|
|
phys_avail[idx] != mem_affinity[i].end)
|
|
vm_phys_avail_split(mem_affinity[i].end, idx);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DDB
|
|
/*
|
|
* Show the number of physical pages in each of the free lists.
|
|
*/
|
|
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(freepages, db_show_freepages)
|
|
{
|
|
struct vm_freelist *fl;
|
|
int flind, oind, pind, dom;
|
|
|
|
for (dom = 0; dom < vm_ndomains; dom++) {
|
|
db_printf("DOMAIN: %d\n", dom);
|
|
for (flind = 0; flind < vm_nfreelists; flind++) {
|
|
db_printf("FREE LIST %d:\n"
|
|
"\n ORDER (SIZE) | NUMBER"
|
|
"\n ", flind);
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++)
|
|
db_printf(" | POOL %d", pind);
|
|
db_printf("\n-- ");
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++)
|
|
db_printf("-- -- ");
|
|
db_printf("--\n");
|
|
for (oind = VM_NFREEORDER - 1; oind >= 0; oind--) {
|
|
db_printf(" %2.2d (%6.6dK)", oind,
|
|
1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10 + oind));
|
|
for (pind = 0; pind < VM_NFREEPOOL; pind++) {
|
|
fl = vm_phys_free_queues[dom][flind][pind];
|
|
db_printf(" | %6.6d", fl[oind].lcnt);
|
|
}
|
|
db_printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
db_printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
db_printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|