freebsd-nq/lib/libc/stdio/snprintf.c
David Schultz 666d00d34a If the size passed to {,v}s{w,n}printf is larger than INT_MAX+1
(i.e., the return value would overflow), set errno to EOVERFLOW
and return an error.  This improves the chances that buggy
applications -- for instance, ones that pass in a negative integer
as the size due to a bogus calculation -- will fail in safe ways.
Returning an error in these situations is specified by POSIX, but
POSIX appears to have an off-by-one error that isn't duplicated in
this change.

Previously, some of these functions would silently cap the size at
INT_MAX+1, and others would exit with an error after writing more
than INT_MAX characters.

PR:		39256
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-04-21 06:10:18 +00:00

106 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
* All rights reserved.
* Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
* under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)snprintf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "xlocale_private.h"
#include "local.h"
int
snprintf(char * __restrict str, size_t n, char const * __restrict fmt, ...)
{
size_t on;
int ret;
va_list ap;
FILE f = FAKE_FILE;
on = n;
if (n != 0)
n--;
if (n > INT_MAX) {
errno = EOVERFLOW;
*str = '\0';
return (EOF);
}
va_start(ap, fmt);
f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
f._bf._size = f._w = n;
ret = __vfprintf(&f, __get_locale(), fmt, ap);
if (on > 0)
*f._p = '\0';
va_end(ap);
return (ret);
}
int
snprintf_l(char * __restrict str, size_t n, locale_t locale,
char const * __restrict fmt, ...)
{
size_t on;
int ret;
va_list ap;
FILE f = FAKE_FILE;
FIX_LOCALE(locale);
on = n;
if (n != 0)
n--;
if (n > INT_MAX) {
errno = EOVERFLOW;
*str = '\0';
return (EOF);
}
va_start(ap, fmt);
f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
f._bf._size = f._w = n;
ret = __vfprintf(&f, locale, fmt, ap);
if (on > 0)
*f._p = '\0';
va_end(ap);
return (ret);
}