freebsd with flexible iflib nic queues
c4a184bdc4
be in ticks "for algorithm stability" when originally committed, it turns out that it has a significant impact in timing out connections. When we changed HZ from 100 to 1000, this had a big effect on reducing the time before dropping connections. To demonstrate, boot with kern.hz=100. ssh to a box on local ethernet and establish a reliable round-trip-time (ie: type a few commands). Then unplug the ethernet and press a key. Time how long it takes to drop the connection. The old behavior (with hz=100) caused the connection to typically drop between 90 and 110 seconds of getting no response. Now boot with kern.hz=1000 (default). The same test causes the ssh session to drop after just 9-10 seconds. This is a big deal on a wifi connection. With kern.hz=1000, change sysctl net.inet.tcp.rexmit_min from 3 to 30. Note how it behaves the same as when HZ was 100. Also, note that when booting with hz=100, net.inet.tcp.rexmit_min *used* to be 30. This commit changes TCPTV_MIN to be scaled with hz. rexmit_min should always be about 30. If you set hz to Really Slow(TM), there is a safety feature to prevent a value of 0 being used. This may be revised in the future, but for the time being, it restores the old, pre-hz=1000 behavior, which is significantly less annoying. As a workaround, to avoid rebooting or rebuilding a kernel, you can run "sysctl net.inet.tcp.rexmit_min=30" and add "net.inet.tcp.rexmit_min=30" to /etc/sysctl.conf. This is safe to run from 6.0 onwards. Approved by: re (rwatson) Reviewed by: andre, silby |
||
|---|---|---|
| bin | ||
| cddl | ||
| compat/opensolaris | ||
| contrib | ||
| crypto | ||
| etc | ||
| games | ||
| gnu | ||
| include | ||
| kerberos5 | ||
| lib | ||
| libexec | ||
| release | ||
| rescue | ||
| sbin | ||
| secure | ||
| share | ||
| sys | ||
| tools | ||
| usr.bin | ||
| usr.sbin | ||
| COPYRIGHT | ||
| LOCKS | ||
| MAINTAINERS | ||
| Makefile | ||
| Makefile.inc1 | ||
| ObsoleteFiles.inc | ||
| README | ||
| UPDATING | ||
This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory. This file was last revised on: $FreeBSD$ For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this directory (additional copyright information also exists for some sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for more information). The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc. The ``world'' target should only be used in cases where the source tree has not changed from the currently running version. See: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html for more information, including setting make(1) variables. The ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install the kernel and the modules (see below). Please see the top of the Makefile in this directory for more information on the standard build targets and compile-time flags. Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation for which can be found at: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html And in the config(8) man page. Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the ``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build world before. More information is available in the handbook. The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation kernel. The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible devices, not just those commonly used. It is the successor of the ancient LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a pure reference and documentation file. Source Roadmap: --------------- bin System/user commands. contrib Packages contributed by 3rd parties. crypto Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README). etc Template files for /etc. games Amusements. gnu Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License. Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information. include System include files. kerberos5 Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package. lib System libraries. libexec System daemons. release Release building Makefile & associated tools. rescue Build system for statically linked /rescue utilities. sbin System commands. secure Cryptographic libraries and commands. share Shared resources. sys Kernel sources. tools Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks. usr.bin User commands. usr.sbin System administration commands. For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html