237 lines
7.4 KiB
Plaintext
237 lines
7.4 KiB
Plaintext
|
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff")
|
|
#
|
|
# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
|
|
# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
|
|
# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
|
|
#
|
|
# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)
|
|
# no magic: Targa
|
|
|
|
# PBMPLUS images
|
|
# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
|
|
0 string P1 PBM image text
|
|
0 string P2 PGM image text
|
|
0 string P3 PPM image text
|
|
0 string P4 PBM "rawbits" image data
|
|
0 string P5 PGM "rawbits" image data
|
|
0 string P6 PPM "rawbits" image data
|
|
|
|
# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
|
|
0 string IIN1 NIFF image data
|
|
|
|
# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
|
|
# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
|
|
# never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
|
|
0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian
|
|
0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian
|
|
|
|
# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
|
|
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
|
|
#
|
|
# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
|
|
#
|
|
0 string \x89PNG PNG image data,
|
|
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
|
|
>16 belong x %ld x
|
|
>20 belong x %ld,
|
|
>24 byte x %d-bit
|
|
>25 byte 0 grayscale,
|
|
>25 byte 2 \b/color RGB,
|
|
>25 byte 3 colormap,
|
|
>25 byte 4 gray+alpha,
|
|
>25 byte 6 \b/color RGBA,
|
|
#>26 byte 0 deflate/32K,
|
|
>28 byte 0 non-interlaced
|
|
>28 byte 1 interlaced
|
|
|
|
# GIF
|
|
0 string GIF8 GIF image data
|
|
>4 string 7a \b, version 8%s,
|
|
>4 string 9a \b, version 8%s,
|
|
>6 leshort >0 %hd x
|
|
>8 leshort >0 %hd,
|
|
#>10 byte &0x80 color mapped,
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors
|
|
#>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors
|
|
|
|
# ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
|
|
# 1 plane, no encoding.
|
|
0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data
|
|
>4 lelong >0 %d x
|
|
>8 lelong >0 %d,
|
|
>12 lelong >0 %d-bit
|
|
|
|
# Magick Image File Format
|
|
0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data
|
|
|
|
# Artisan
|
|
0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data
|
|
>4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit
|
|
>4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
|
|
>4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)
|
|
|
|
# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
|
|
0 string #FIG FIG image text
|
|
>5 string x \b, version %.3s
|
|
|
|
# PHIGS
|
|
0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive
|
|
0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS
|
|
# version number follows, in the form m.n
|
|
>40 string SunBin binary
|
|
>32 string archive archive
|
|
|
|
# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
|
|
0 string GKSM GKS Metafile
|
|
>24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS
|
|
|
|
# CGM image files
|
|
0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile
|
|
# XXX - questionable magic
|
|
0 beshort&0xffe0 0x0020 binary Computer Graphics Metafile
|
|
0 beshort 0x3020 character Computer Graphics Metafile
|
|
|
|
# MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
|
|
0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
|
|
0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
|
|
0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
|
|
0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed
|
|
|
|
# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
|
|
0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data
|
|
>30 long 0x31 \b, mono
|
|
>30 long 0x33 \b, color
|
|
|
|
# facsimile data
|
|
1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data
|
|
>29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
|
|
>29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
|
|
|
|
# JPEG images
|
|
# SunOS 5.5.1 had
|
|
#
|
|
# 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file
|
|
# 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file
|
|
#
|
|
# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
|
|
#
|
|
0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data
|
|
>6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard
|
|
# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
|
|
0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary
|
|
|
|
# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windoze BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
|
|
0 string BM PC bitmap data
|
|
>14 leshort 12 \b, OS/2 1.x format
|
|
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
|
|
>>20 leshort x %d
|
|
>14 leshort 64 \b, OS/2 2.x format
|
|
>>18 leshort x \b, %d x
|
|
>>20 leshort x %d
|
|
>14 leshort 40 \b, Windows 3.x format
|
|
>>18 lelong x \b, %d x
|
|
>>22 lelong x %d x
|
|
>>28 leshort x %d
|
|
0 string IC PC icon data
|
|
0 string PI PC pointer image data
|
|
0 string CI PC color icon data
|
|
0 string CP PC color pointer image data
|
|
# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
|
|
#0 string BA PC bitmap array data
|
|
|
|
# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
|
|
# note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out
|
|
0 string /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text
|
|
|
|
# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
|
|
0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data,
|
|
>6 leshort x %d x
|
|
>8 leshort x %d
|
|
>2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d
|
|
>4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d
|
|
>10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first
|
|
>10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background
|
|
>10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel
|
|
>10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment
|
|
>11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels
|
|
>12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel
|
|
>13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels
|
|
|
|
# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
|
|
0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data
|
|
# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
|
|
>10 string >\0 %s
|
|
|
|
# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
|
|
0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data
|
|
>4 belong >0 \b, %d x
|
|
>8 belong >0 %d,
|
|
>12 belong >0 %d-bit,
|
|
#>16 belong >0 %d bytes long,
|
|
>20 belong 0 old format,
|
|
#>20 belong 1 standard,
|
|
>20 belong 2 compressed,
|
|
>20 belong 3 RGB,
|
|
>20 belong 4 TIFF,
|
|
>20 belong 5 IFF,
|
|
>20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing,
|
|
>24 belong 0 no colormap
|
|
>24 belong 1 RGB colormap
|
|
>24 belong 2 raw colormap
|
|
#>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long
|
|
|
|
# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
|
|
# file://sgi.com/graphics/SGIIMAGESPEC
|
|
0 beshort 474 SGI image data
|
|
#>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim
|
|
>2 byte 1 \b, RLE
|
|
#>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision
|
|
>3 byte 2 \b, high precision
|
|
>4 beshort x \b, %d-D
|
|
>6 beshort x \b, %d x
|
|
>8 beshort x %d
|
|
>10 beshort x \b, %d channel
|
|
>10 beshort !1 \bs
|
|
>80 string >0 \b, "%s"
|
|
|
|
0 string IT01 FIT image data
|
|
>4 belong x \b, %d x
|
|
>8 belong x %d x
|
|
>12 belong x %d
|
|
#
|
|
0 string IT02 FIT image data
|
|
>4 belong x \b, %d x
|
|
>8 belong x %d x
|
|
>12 belong x %d
|
|
#
|
|
2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file
|
|
0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file
|
|
|
|
# FITS format. Jeff Uphoff <juphoff@tarsier.cv.nrao.edu>
|
|
# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
|
|
# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
|
|
# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
|
|
0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data
|
|
>109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
|
|
>108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
|
|
>107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
|
|
>107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
|
|
>107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision
|
|
|
|
# other images
|
|
0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file
|
|
0 string !! Bennet Yee's "face" format
|
|
|
|
# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
|
|
# stuff.
|
|
#
|
|
0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive
|