freebsd-nq/contrib/gcc/cp/semantics.c
1999-10-16 06:09:09 +00:00

1687 lines
40 KiB
C

/* Perform the semantic phase of parsing, i.e., the process of
building tree structure, checking semantic consistency, and
building RTL. These routines are used both during actual parsing
and during the instantiation of template functions.
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Mark Mitchell (mmitchell@usa.net) based on code found
formerly in parse.y and pt.c.
This file is part of GNU CC.
GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "cp-tree.h"
#include "except.h"
#include "lex.h"
#include "toplev.h"
/* There routines provide a modular interface to perform many parsing
operations. They may therefore be used during actual parsing, or
during template instantiation, which may be regarded as a
degenerate form of parsing. Since the current g++ parser is
lacking in several respects, and will be reimplemented, we are
attempting to move most code that is not directly related to
parsing into this file; that will make implementing the new parser
much easier since it will be able to make use of these routines. */
/* When parsing a template, LAST_TREE contains the last statement
parsed. These are chained together through the TREE_CHAIN field,
but often need to be re-organized since the parse is performed
bottom-up. This macro makes LAST_TREE the indicated SUBSTMT of
STMT. */
#define RECHAIN_STMTS(stmt, substmt, last) \
do { \
substmt = last; \
TREE_CHAIN (stmt) = NULL_TREE; \
last_tree = stmt; \
} while (0)
#define RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_LAST(stmt, substmt) \
RECHAIN_STMTS (stmt, substmt, last_tree)
#define RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN(stmt, substmt) \
RECHAIN_STMTS (stmt, substmt, TREE_CHAIN (stmt))
/* Finish an expression-statement, whose EXPRESSION is as indicated. */
void
finish_expr_stmt (expr)
tree expr;
{
if (expr != NULL_TREE)
{
if (!processing_template_decl)
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
/* Do default conversion if safe and possibly important,
in case within ({...}). */
if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& lvalue_p (expr))
|| TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
expr = default_conversion (expr);
}
cplus_expand_expr_stmt (expr);
clear_momentary ();
}
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Begin an if-statement. Returns a newly created IF_STMT if
appropriate. */
tree
begin_if_stmt ()
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (IF_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
}
else
r = NULL_TREE;
do_pushlevel ();
return r;
}
/* Process the COND of an if-statement, which may be given by
IF_STMT. */
void
finish_if_stmt_cond (cond, if_stmt)
tree cond;
tree if_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
if (last_tree != if_stmt)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_LAST (if_stmt, IF_COND (if_stmt));
else
IF_COND (if_stmt) = copy_to_permanent (cond);
}
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_start_cond (condition_conversion (cond), 0);
}
}
/* Finish the then-clause of an if-statement, which may be given by
IF_STMT. */
tree
finish_then_clause (if_stmt)
tree if_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (if_stmt,
THEN_CLAUSE (if_stmt));
last_tree = if_stmt;
return if_stmt;
}
else
return NULL_TREE;
}
/* Begin the else-clause of an if-statement. */
void
begin_else_clause ()
{
if (!processing_template_decl)
expand_start_else ();
}
/* Finish the else-clause of an if-statement, which may be given by
IF_STMT. */
void
finish_else_clause (if_stmt)
tree if_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (if_stmt, ELSE_CLAUSE (if_stmt));
}
/* Finsh an if-statement. */
void
finish_if_stmt ()
{
if (!processing_template_decl)
expand_end_cond ();
do_poplevel ();
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Begin a while-statement. Returns a newly created WHILE_STMT if
appropriate. */
tree
begin_while_stmt ()
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (WHILE_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
}
else
{
emit_nop ();
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_start_loop (1);
r = NULL_TREE;
}
do_pushlevel ();
return r;
}
/* Process the COND of an if-statement, which may be given by
WHILE_STMT. */
void
finish_while_stmt_cond (cond, while_stmt)
tree cond;
tree while_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
if (last_tree != while_stmt)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_LAST (while_stmt,
WHILE_COND (while_stmt));
else
TREE_OPERAND (while_stmt, 0) = copy_to_permanent (cond);
}
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_exit_loop_if_false (0, condition_conversion (cond));
}
/* If COND wasn't a declaration, clear out the
block we made for it and start a new one here so the
optimization in expand_end_loop will work. */
if (getdecls () == NULL_TREE)
{
do_poplevel ();
do_pushlevel ();
}
}
/* Finish a while-statement, which may be given by WHILE_STMT. */
void
finish_while_stmt (while_stmt)
tree while_stmt;
{
do_poplevel ();
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (while_stmt, WHILE_BODY (while_stmt));
else
expand_end_loop ();
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Begin a do-statement. Returns a newly created DO_STMT if
appropriate. */
tree
begin_do_stmt ()
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
tree r = build_min_nt (DO_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
return r;
}
else
{
emit_nop ();
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_start_loop_continue_elsewhere (1);
return NULL_TREE;
}
}
/* Finish the body of a do-statement, which may be given by DO_STMT. */
void
finish_do_body (do_stmt)
tree do_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (do_stmt, DO_BODY (do_stmt));
else
expand_loop_continue_here ();
}
/* Finish a do-statement, which may be given by DO_STMT, and whose
COND is as indicated. */
void
finish_do_stmt (cond, do_stmt)
tree cond;
tree do_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
DO_COND (do_stmt) = copy_to_permanent (cond);
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_exit_loop_if_false (0, condition_conversion (cond));
expand_end_loop ();
}
clear_momentary ();
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Finish a return-statement. The EXPRESSION returned, if any, is as
indicated. */
void
finish_return_stmt (expr)
tree expr;
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
c_expand_return (expr);
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Begin a for-statement. Returns a new FOR_STMT if appropriate. */
tree
begin_for_stmt ()
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (FOR_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
}
else
r = NULL_TREE;
if (flag_new_for_scope > 0)
{
do_pushlevel ();
note_level_for_for ();
}
return r;
}
/* Finish the for-init-statement of a for-statement, which may be
given by FOR_STMT. */
void
finish_for_init_stmt (for_stmt)
tree for_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
if (last_tree != for_stmt)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (for_stmt, FOR_INIT_STMT (for_stmt));
}
else
{
emit_nop ();
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_start_loop_continue_elsewhere (1);
}
do_pushlevel ();
}
/* Finish the COND of a for-statement, which may be given by
FOR_STMT. */
void
finish_for_cond (cond, for_stmt)
tree cond;
tree for_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
if (last_tree != for_stmt)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_LAST (for_stmt, FOR_COND (for_stmt));
else
FOR_COND (for_stmt) = copy_to_permanent (cond);
}
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
if (cond)
expand_exit_loop_if_false (0, condition_conversion (cond));
}
/* If the cond wasn't a declaration, clear out the
block we made for it and start a new one here so the
optimization in expand_end_loop will work. */
if (getdecls () == NULL_TREE)
{
do_poplevel ();
do_pushlevel ();
}
}
/* Finish the increment-EXPRESSION in a for-statement, which may be
given by FOR_STMT. */
void
finish_for_expr (expr, for_stmt)
tree expr;
tree for_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
FOR_EXPR (for_stmt) = expr;
/* Don't let the tree nodes for EXPR be discarded
by clear_momentary during the parsing of the next stmt. */
push_momentary ();
}
/* Finish the body of a for-statement, which may be given by
FOR_STMT. The increment-EXPR for the loop must be
provided. */
void
finish_for_stmt (expr, for_stmt)
tree expr;
tree for_stmt;
{
/* Pop the scope for the body of the loop. */
do_poplevel ();
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (for_stmt, FOR_BODY (for_stmt));
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_loop_continue_here ();
if (expr)
cplus_expand_expr_stmt (expr);
expand_end_loop ();
}
pop_momentary ();
if (flag_new_for_scope > 0)
do_poplevel ();
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Finish a break-statement. */
void
finish_break_stmt ()
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
if (processing_template_decl)
add_tree (build_min_nt (BREAK_STMT));
else if ( ! expand_exit_something ())
cp_error ("break statement not within loop or switch");
}
/* Finish a continue-statement. */
void
finish_continue_stmt ()
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
if (processing_template_decl)
add_tree (build_min_nt (CONTINUE_STMT));
else if (! expand_continue_loop (0))
cp_error ("continue statement not within a loop");
}
/* Begin a switch-statement. */
void
begin_switch_stmt ()
{
do_pushlevel ();
}
/* Finish the cond of a switch-statement. Returns a new
SWITCH_STMT if appropriate. */
tree
finish_switch_cond (cond)
tree cond;
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (SWITCH_STMT, cond, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
}
else if (cond != error_mark_node)
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
c_expand_start_case (cond);
r = NULL_TREE;
}
else
{
/* The code is in error, but we don't want expand_end_case to
crash. */
c_expand_start_case (boolean_false_node);
r = NULL_TREE;
}
push_switch ();
/* Don't let the tree nodes for COND be discarded by
clear_momentary during the parsing of the next stmt. */
push_momentary ();
return r;
}
/* Finish the body of a switch-statement, which may be given by
SWITCH_STMT. The COND to switch on is indicated. */
void
finish_switch_stmt (cond, switch_stmt)
tree cond;
tree switch_stmt;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (switch_stmt, SWITCH_BODY (switch_stmt));
else
expand_end_case (cond);
pop_momentary ();
pop_switch ();
do_poplevel ();
finish_stmt ();
}
/* Finish a case-label. */
void
finish_case_label (low_value, high_value)
tree low_value;
tree high_value;
{
do_case (low_value, high_value);
}
/* Finish a goto-statement. */
void
finish_goto_stmt (destination)
tree destination;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
add_tree (build_min_nt (GOTO_STMT, destination));
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
if (TREE_CODE (destination) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
{
tree decl = lookup_label (destination);
TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
expand_goto (decl);
}
else
expand_computed_goto (destination);
}
}
/* Begin a try-block. Returns a newly-created TRY_BLOCK if
appropriate. */
tree
begin_try_block ()
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
tree r = build_min_nt (TRY_BLOCK, NULL_TREE,
NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
return r;
}
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
expand_start_try_stmts ();
return NULL_TREE;
}
}
/* Finish a try-block, which may be given by TRY_BLOCK. */
void
finish_try_block (try_block)
tree try_block;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_LAST (try_block, TRY_STMTS (try_block));
else
{
expand_start_all_catch ();
}
}
/* Finish a handler-sequence for a try-block, which may be given by
TRY_BLOCK. */
void
finish_handler_sequence (try_block)
tree try_block;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (try_block, TRY_HANDLERS (try_block));
else
{
expand_end_all_catch ();
}
}
/* Begin a handler. Returns a HANDLER if appropriate. */
tree
begin_handler ()
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (HANDLER, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
}
else
r = NULL_TREE;
do_pushlevel ();
return r;
}
/* Finish the handler-parameters for a handler, which may be given by
HANDLER. */
void
finish_handler_parms (handler)
tree handler;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (handler, HANDLER_PARMS (handler));
}
/* Finish a handler, which may be given by HANDLER. */
void
finish_handler (handler)
tree handler;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (handler, HANDLER_BODY (handler));
else
expand_end_catch_block ();
do_poplevel ();
}
/* Begin a compound-statement. If HAS_NO_SCOPE is non-zero, the
compound-statement does not define a scope. Returns a new
COMPOUND_STMT if appropriate. */
tree
begin_compound_stmt (has_no_scope)
int has_no_scope;
{
tree r;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
r = build_min_nt (COMPOUND_STMT, NULL_TREE);
add_tree (r);
if (has_no_scope)
COMPOUND_STMT_NO_SCOPE (r) = 1;
}
else
r = NULL_TREE;
if (!has_no_scope)
do_pushlevel ();
return r;
}
/* Finish a compound-statement, which may be given by COMPOUND_STMT.
If HAS_NO_SCOPE is non-zero, the compound statement does not define
a scope. */
tree
finish_compound_stmt (has_no_scope, compound_stmt)
int has_no_scope;
tree compound_stmt;
{
tree r;
if (!has_no_scope)
r = do_poplevel ();
else
r = NULL_TREE;
if (processing_template_decl)
RECHAIN_STMTS_FROM_CHAIN (compound_stmt,
COMPOUND_BODY (compound_stmt));
finish_stmt ();
return r;
}
/* Finish an asm-statement, whose components are a CV_QUALIFIER, a
STRING, some OUTPUT_OPERANDS, some INPUT_OPERANDS, and some
CLOBBERS. */
void
finish_asm_stmt (cv_qualifier, string, output_operands,
input_operands, clobbers)
tree cv_qualifier;
tree string;
tree output_operands;
tree input_operands;
tree clobbers;
{
if (TREE_CHAIN (string))
string = combine_strings (string);
if (processing_template_decl)
{
tree r = build_min_nt (ASM_STMT, cv_qualifier, string,
output_operands, input_operands,
clobbers);
add_tree (r);
}
else
{
emit_line_note (input_filename, lineno);
if (output_operands != NULL_TREE || input_operands != NULL_TREE
|| clobbers != NULL_TREE)
{
tree t;
if (cv_qualifier != NULL_TREE
&& cv_qualifier != ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE])
cp_warning ("%s qualifier ignored on asm",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (cv_qualifier));
for (t = input_operands; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
TREE_VALUE (t) = decay_conversion (TREE_VALUE (t));
c_expand_asm_operands (string, output_operands,
input_operands,
clobbers,
cv_qualifier
== ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE],
input_filename, lineno);
}
else
{
/* Don't warn about redundant specification of 'volatile' here. */
if (cv_qualifier != NULL_TREE
&& cv_qualifier != ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE])
cp_warning ("%s qualifier ignored on asm",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (cv_qualifier));
expand_asm (string);
}
finish_stmt ();
}
}
/* Finish a parenthesized expression EXPR. */
tree
finish_parenthesized_expr (expr)
tree expr;
{
if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (expr))))
/* This inhibits warnings in truthvalue_conversion. */
C_SET_EXP_ORIGINAL_CODE (expr, ERROR_MARK);
return expr;
}
/* Begin a statement-expression. The value returned must be passed to
finish_stmt_expr. */
tree
begin_stmt_expr ()
{
keep_next_level ();
/* If we're processing_template_decl, then the upcoming compound
statement will be chained onto the tree structure, starting at
last_tree. We return last_tree so that we can later unhook the
compound statement. */
return processing_template_decl ? last_tree : expand_start_stmt_expr();
}
/* Finish a statement-expression. RTL_EXPR should be the value
returned by the previous begin_stmt_expr; EXPR is the
statement-expression. Returns an expression representing the
statement-expression. */
tree
finish_stmt_expr (rtl_expr, expr)
tree rtl_expr;
tree expr;
{
tree result;
if (!processing_template_decl)
{
rtl_expr = expand_end_stmt_expr (rtl_expr);
/* The statements have side effects, so the group does. */
TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rtl_expr) = 1;
}
if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BLOCK)
{
/* Make a BIND_EXPR for the BLOCK already made. */
if (processing_template_decl)
result = build_min_nt (BIND_EXPR, NULL_TREE, last_tree,
NULL_TREE);
else
result = build (BIND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rtl_expr),
NULL_TREE, rtl_expr, expr);
/* Remove the block from the tree at this point.
It gets put back at the proper place
when the BIND_EXPR is expanded. */
delete_block (expr);
}
else
result = expr;
if (processing_template_decl)
{
/* Remove the compound statement from the tree structure; it is
now saved in the BIND_EXPR. */
last_tree = rtl_expr;
TREE_CHAIN (last_tree) = NULL_TREE;
}
return result;
}
/* Finish a call to FN with ARGS. Returns a representation of the
call. */
tree
finish_call_expr (fn, args, koenig)
tree fn;
tree args;
int koenig;
{
tree result;
if (koenig)
{
if (TREE_CODE (fn) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
fn = build_x_unary_op (BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0));
else if (TREE_CODE (fn) != TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
fn = do_identifier (fn, 2, args);
}
result = build_x_function_call (fn, args, current_class_ref);
if (TREE_CODE (result) == CALL_EXPR
&& (! TREE_TYPE (result)
|| TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result)) != VOID_TYPE))
result = require_complete_type (result);
return result;
}
/* Finish a call to a postfix increment or decrement or EXPR. (Which
is indicated by CODE, which should be POSTINCREMENT_EXPR or
POSTDECREMENT_EXPR.) */
tree
finish_increment_expr (expr, code)
tree expr;
enum tree_code code;
{
/* If we get an OFFSET_REF, turn it into what it really means (e.g.,
a COMPONENT_REF). This way if we've got, say, a reference to a
static member that's being operated on, we don't end up trying to
find a member operator for the class it's in. */
if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF)
expr = resolve_offset_ref (expr);
return build_x_unary_op (code, expr);
}
/* Finish a use of `this'. Returns an expression for `this'. */
tree
finish_this_expr ()
{
tree result;
if (current_class_ptr)
{
#ifdef WARNING_ABOUT_CCD
TREE_USED (current_class_ptr) = 1;
#endif
result = current_class_ptr;
}
else if (current_function_decl
&& DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
{
error ("`this' is unavailable for static member functions");
result = error_mark_node;
}
else
{
if (current_function_decl)
error ("invalid use of `this' in non-member function");
else
error ("invalid use of `this' at top level");
result = error_mark_node;
}
return result;
}
/* Finish a member function call using OBJECT and ARGS as arguments to
FN. Returns an expression for the call. */
tree
finish_object_call_expr (fn, object, args)
tree fn;
tree object;
tree args;
{
#if 0
/* This is a future direction of this code, but because
build_x_function_call cannot always undo what is done in
build_component_ref entirely yet, we cannot do this. */
tree real_fn = build_component_ref (object, fn, NULL_TREE, 1);
return finish_call_expr (real_fn, args);
#else
if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TYPE_DECL)
{
if (processing_template_decl)
/* This can happen on code like:
class X;
template <class T> void f(T t) {
t.X();
}
We just grab the underlying IDENTIFIER. */
fn = DECL_NAME (fn);
else
{
cp_error ("calling type `%T' like a method", fn);
return error_mark_node;
}
}
return build_method_call (object, fn, args, NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_NORMAL);
#endif
}
/* Finish a qualified member function call using OBJECT and ARGS as
arguments to FN. Returns an expressino for the call. */
tree
finish_qualified_object_call_expr (fn, object, args)
tree fn;
tree object;
tree args;
{
if (IS_SIGNATURE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)))
{
warning ("signature name in scope resolution ignored");
return finish_object_call_expr (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1), object, args);
}
else
return build_scoped_method_call (object, TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0),
TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1), args);
}
/* Finish a pseudo-destructor call expression of OBJECT, with SCOPE
being the scope, if any, of DESTRUCTOR. Returns an expression for
the call. */
tree
finish_pseudo_destructor_call_expr (object, scope, destructor)
tree object;
tree scope;
tree destructor;
{
if (scope && scope != destructor)
cp_error ("destructor specifier `%T::~%T()' must have matching names",
scope, destructor);
if ((scope == NULL_TREE || IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (destructor))
&& (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (object)) !=
TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (destructor)))))
cp_error ("`%E' is not of type `%T'", object, destructor);
return cp_convert (void_type_node, object);
}
/* Finish a call to a globally qualified member function FN using
ARGS. Returns an expression for the call. */
tree
finish_qualified_call_expr (fn, args)
tree fn;
tree args;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
return build_min_nt (CALL_EXPR, copy_to_permanent (fn), args,
NULL_TREE);
else
return build_member_call (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0),
TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1),
args);
}
/* Finish an expression taking the address of LABEL. Returns an
expression for the address. */
tree
finish_label_address_expr (label)
tree label;
{
tree result;
label = lookup_label (label);
if (label == NULL_TREE)
result = null_pointer_node;
else
{
TREE_USED (label) = 1;
result = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, label);
TREE_CONSTANT (result) = 1;
}
return result;
}
/* Finish an expression of the form CODE EXPR. */
tree
finish_unary_op_expr (code, expr)
enum tree_code code;
tree expr;
{
tree result = build_x_unary_op (code, expr);
if (code == NEGATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
TREE_NEGATED_INT (result) = 1;
overflow_warning (result);
return result;
}
/* Finish an id-expression. */
tree
finish_id_expr (expr)
tree expr;
{
if (TREE_CODE (expr) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
expr = do_identifier (expr, 1, NULL_TREE);
return expr;
}
/* Begin a new-placement. */
int
begin_new_placement ()
{
/* The arguments to a placement new might be passed to a
deallocation function, in the event that the allocation throws an
exception. Since we don't expand exception handlers until the
end of a function, we must make sure the arguments stay around
that long. */
return suspend_momentary ();
}
/* Finish a new-placement. The ARGS are the placement arguments. The
COOKIE is the value returned by the previous call to
begin_new_placement. */
tree
finish_new_placement (args, cookie)
tree args;
int cookie;
{
resume_momentary (cookie);
return args;
}
/* Begin a function defniition declared with DECL_SPECS and
DECLARATOR. Returns non-zero if the function-declaration is
legal. */
int
begin_function_definition (decl_specs, declarator)
tree decl_specs;
tree declarator;
{
tree specs;
tree attrs;
split_specs_attrs (decl_specs, &specs, &attrs);
if (!start_function (specs, declarator, attrs, 0))
return 0;
reinit_parse_for_function ();
/* The things we're about to see are not directly qualified by any
template headers we've seen thus far. */
reset_specialization ();
return 1;
}
/* Begin a constructor declarator of the form `SCOPE::NAME'. Returns
a SCOPE_REF. */
tree
begin_constructor_declarator (scope, name)
tree scope;
tree name;
{
tree result = build_parse_node (SCOPE_REF, scope, name);
enter_scope_of (result);
return result;
}
/* Finish an init-declarator. Returns a DECL. */
tree
finish_declarator (declarator, declspecs, attributes,
prefix_attributes, initialized)
tree declarator;
tree declspecs;
tree attributes;
tree prefix_attributes;
int initialized;
{
return start_decl (declarator, declspecs, initialized, attributes,
prefix_attributes);
}
/* Finish a translation unit. */
void
finish_translation_unit ()
{
/* In case there were missing closebraces,
get us back to the global binding level. */
while (! toplevel_bindings_p ())
poplevel (0, 0, 0);
while (current_namespace != global_namespace)
pop_namespace ();
finish_file ();
}
/* Finish a template type parameter, specified as AGGR IDENTIFIER.
Returns the parameter. */
tree
finish_template_type_parm (aggr, identifier)
tree aggr;
tree identifier;
{
if (aggr == signature_type_node)
sorry ("signature as template type parameter");
else if (aggr != class_type_node)
{
pedwarn ("template type parameters must use the keyword `class' or `typename'");
aggr = class_type_node;
}
return build_tree_list (aggr, identifier);
}
/* Finish a template template parameter, specified as AGGR IDENTIFIER.
Returns the parameter. */
tree
finish_template_template_parm (aggr, identifier)
tree aggr;
tree identifier;
{
tree decl = build_decl (TYPE_DECL, identifier, NULL_TREE);
tree tmpl = build_lang_decl (TEMPLATE_DECL, identifier, NULL_TREE);
DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (tmpl) = current_template_parms;
DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (tmpl) = decl;
SET_DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl);
end_template_decl ();
return finish_template_type_parm (aggr, tmpl);
}
/* Finish a parameter list, indicated by PARMS. If ELLIPSIS is
non-zero, the parameter list was terminated by a `...'. */
tree
finish_parmlist (parms, ellipsis)
tree parms;
int ellipsis;
{
if (!ellipsis)
chainon (parms, void_list_node);
/* We mark the PARMS as a parmlist so that declarator processing can
disambiguate certain constructs. */
if (parms != NULL_TREE)
TREE_PARMLIST (parms) = 1;
return parms;
}
/* Begin a class definition, as indicated by T. */
tree
begin_class_definition (t)
tree t;
{
push_obstacks_nochange ();
end_temporary_allocation ();
if (t == error_mark_node
|| ! IS_AGGR_TYPE (t))
{
t = make_lang_type (RECORD_TYPE);
pushtag (make_anon_name (), t, 0);
}
/* In a definition of a member class template, we will get here with an
implicit typename, a TYPENAME_TYPE with a type. */
if (TREE_CODE (t) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
t = TREE_TYPE (t);
/* If we generated a partial instantiation of this type, but now
we're seeing a real definition, we're actually looking at a
partial specialization. Consider:
template <class T, class U>
struct Y {};
template <class T>
struct X {};
template <class T, class U>
void f()
{
typename X<Y<T, U> >::A a;
}
template <class T, class U>
struct X<Y<T, U> >
{
};
We have to undo the effects of the previous partial
instantiation. */
if (PARTIAL_INSTANTIATION_P (t))
{
if (!pedantic)
{
/* Unfortunately, when we're not in pedantic mode, we
attempt to actually fill in some of the fields of the
partial instantiation, in order to support the implicit
typename extension. Clear those fields now, in
preparation for the definition here. The fields cleared
here must match those set in instantiate_class_template.
Look for a comment mentioning begin_class_definition
there. */
TYPE_BINFO_BASETYPES (t) = NULL_TREE;
TYPE_FIELDS (t) = NULL_TREE;
TYPE_METHODS (t) = NULL_TREE;
CLASSTYPE_TAGS (t) = NULL_TREE;
TYPE_SIZE (t) = NULL_TREE;
}
/* This isn't a partial instantiation any more. */
PARTIAL_INSTANTIATION_P (t) = 0;
}
/* If this type was already complete, and we see another definition,
that's an error. */
else if (TYPE_SIZE (t))
duplicate_tag_error (t);
if (TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (t))
{
t = make_lang_type (TREE_CODE (t));
pushtag (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t), t, 0);
}
maybe_process_partial_specialization (t);
pushclass (t, 1);
TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (t) = 1;
/* Reset the interface data, at the earliest possible
moment, as it might have been set via a class foo;
before. */
/* Don't change signatures. */
if (! IS_SIGNATURE (t))
{
int needs_writing;
tree name = TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t);
if (! ANON_AGGRNAME_P (name))
{
CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (t) = interface_only;
SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_UNKNOWN_X
(t, interface_unknown);
}
/* Record how to set the access of this class's
virtual functions. If write_virtuals == 3, then
inline virtuals are ``extern inline''. */
if (write_virtuals == 3)
needs_writing = ! CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (t)
&& CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_KNOWN (t);
else
needs_writing = 1;
CLASSTYPE_VTABLE_NEEDS_WRITING (t) = needs_writing;
}
#if 0
tmp = TYPE_IDENTIFIER ($<ttype>0);
if (tmp && IDENTIFIER_TEMPLATE (tmp))
overload_template_name (tmp, 1);
#endif
reset_specialization();
/* In case this is a local class within a template
function, we save the current tree structure so
that we can get it back later. */
begin_tree ();
/* Make a declaration for this class in its own scope. */
build_self_reference ();
return t;
}
/* Finish the member declaration given by DECL. */
void
finish_member_declaration (decl)
tree decl;
{
if (decl == error_mark_node || decl == NULL_TREE)
return;
if (decl == void_type_node)
/* The COMPONENT was a friend, not a member, and so there's
nothing for us to do. */
return;
/* We should see only one DECL at a time. */
my_friendly_assert (TREE_CHAIN (decl) == NULL_TREE, 0);
/* Set up access control for DECL. */
TREE_PRIVATE (decl)
= (current_access_specifier == access_private_node);
TREE_PROTECTED (decl)
= (current_access_specifier == access_protected_node);
if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
{
TREE_PRIVATE (DECL_RESULT (decl)) = TREE_PRIVATE (decl);
TREE_PROTECTED (DECL_RESULT (decl)) = TREE_PROTECTED (decl);
}
/* Mark the DECL as a member of the current class. */
if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
|| DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
/* Historically, DECL_CONTEXT was not set for a FUNCTION_DECL in
finish_struct. Presumably it is already set as the function is
parsed. Perhaps DECL_CLASS_CONTEXT is already set, too? */
DECL_CLASS_CONTEXT (decl) = current_class_type;
else
DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_class_type;
/* Put functions on the TYPE_METHODS list and everything else on the
TYPE_FIELDS list. Note that these are built up in reverse order.
We reverse them (to obtain declaration order) in finish_struct. */
if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
|| DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
{
/* We also need to add this function to the
CLASSTYPE_METHOD_VEC. */
add_method (current_class_type, 0, decl);
TREE_CHAIN (decl) = TYPE_METHODS (current_class_type);
TYPE_METHODS (current_class_type) = decl;
}
else
{
/* All TYPE_DECLs go at the end of TYPE_FIELDS. Ordinary fields
go at the beginning. The reason is that lookup_field_1
searches the list in order, and we want a field name to
override a type name so that the "struct stat hack" will
work. In particular:
struct S { enum E { }; int E } s;
s.E = 3;
is legal. In addition, the FIELD_DECLs must be maintained in
declaration order so that class layout works as expected.
However, we don't need that order until class layout, so we
save a little time by putting FIELD_DECLs on in reverse order
here, and then reversing them in finish_struct_1. (We could
also keep a pointer to the correct insertion points in the
list.) */
if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type)
= chainon (TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type), decl);
else
{
TREE_CHAIN (decl) = TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type);
TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type) = decl;
}
/* Enter the DECL into the scope of the class. */
if (TREE_CODE (decl) != USING_DECL)
pushdecl_class_level (decl);
}
}
/* Finish a class definition T with the indicate ATTRIBUTES. If SEMI,
the definition is immediately followed by a semicolon. Returns the
type. */
tree
finish_class_definition (t, attributes, semi, pop_scope_p)
tree t;
tree attributes;
int semi;
int pop_scope_p;
{
/* finish_struct nukes this anyway; if finish_exception does too,
then it can go. */
if (semi)
note_got_semicolon (t);
/* If we got any attributes in class_head, xref_tag will stick them in
TREE_TYPE of the type. Grab them now. */
attributes = chainon (TREE_TYPE (t), attributes);
TREE_TYPE (t) = NULL_TREE;
if (TREE_CODE (t) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
;
else
{
t = finish_struct (t, attributes, semi);
if (semi)
note_got_semicolon (t);
}
pop_obstacks ();
if (! semi)
check_for_missing_semicolon (t);
if (pop_scope_p)
pop_scope (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (t)));
if (current_scope () == current_function_decl)
do_pending_defargs ();
return t;
}
/* Finish processing the default argument expressions cached during
the processing of a class definition. */
void
begin_inline_definitions ()
{
if (pending_inlines
&& current_scope () == current_function_decl)
do_pending_inlines ();
}
/* Finish processing the inline function definitions cached during the
processing of a class definition. */
void
finish_inline_definitions ()
{
if (current_class_type == NULL_TREE)
clear_inline_text_obstack ();
/* Undo the begin_tree in begin_class_definition. */
end_tree ();
}
/* Finish processing the declaration of a member class template
TYPES whose template parameters are given by PARMS. */
tree
finish_member_class_template (types)
tree types;
{
tree t;
/* If there are declared, but undefined, partial specializations
mixed in with the typespecs they will not yet have passed through
maybe_process_partial_specialization, so we do that here. */
for (t = types; t != NULL_TREE; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
if (IS_AGGR_TYPE_CODE (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (t))))
maybe_process_partial_specialization (TREE_VALUE (t));
note_list_got_semicolon (types);
grok_x_components (types);
if (TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (types)) != current_class_type)
/* The component was in fact a friend declaration. We avoid
finish_member_template_decl performing certain checks by
unsetting TYPES. */
types = NULL_TREE;
finish_member_template_decl (types);
/* As with other component type declarations, we do
not store the new DECL on the list of
component_decls. */
return NULL_TREE;
}
/* Finish processsing a complete template declaration. The PARMS are
the template parameters. */
void
finish_template_decl (parms)
tree parms;
{
if (parms)
end_template_decl ();
else
end_specialization ();
}
/* Finish processing a a template-id (which names a type) of the form
NAME < ARGS >. Return the TYPE_DECL for the type named by the
template-id. If ENTERING_SCOPE is non-zero we are about to enter
the scope of template-id indicated. */
tree
finish_template_type (name, args, entering_scope)
tree name;
tree args;
int entering_scope;
{
tree decl;
decl = lookup_template_class (name, args,
NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, entering_scope);
if (decl != error_mark_node)
decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl);
return decl;
}
/* SR is a SCOPE_REF node. Enter the scope of SR, whether it is a
namespace scope or a class scope. */
void
enter_scope_of (sr)
tree sr;
{
tree scope = TREE_OPERAND (sr, 0);
if (TREE_CODE (scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
{
push_decl_namespace (scope);
TREE_COMPLEXITY (sr) = -1;
}
else if (scope != current_class_type)
{
if (TREE_CODE (scope) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
{
/* In a declarator for a template class member, the scope will
get here as an implicit typename, a TYPENAME_TYPE with a type. */
scope = TREE_TYPE (scope);
TREE_OPERAND (sr, 0) = scope;
}
push_nested_class (scope, 3);
TREE_COMPLEXITY (sr) = current_class_depth;
}
}
/* Finish processing a BASE_CLASS with the indicated ACCESS_SPECIFIER.
Return a TREE_LIST containing the ACCESS_SPECIFIER and the
BASE_CLASS, or NULL_TREE if an error occurred. The
ACCESSS_SPECIFIER is one of
access_{default,public,protected_private}[_virtual]_node.*/
tree
finish_base_specifier (access_specifier, base_class,
current_aggr_is_signature)
tree access_specifier;
tree base_class;
int current_aggr_is_signature;
{
tree type;
tree result;
if (base_class == NULL_TREE)
{
error ("invalid base class");
type = error_mark_node;
}
else
type = TREE_TYPE (base_class);
if (current_aggr_is_signature && access_specifier)
error ("access and source specifiers not allowed in signature");
if (! is_aggr_type (type, 1))
result = NULL_TREE;
else if (current_aggr_is_signature
&& (! type) && (! IS_SIGNATURE (type)))
{
error ("class name not allowed as base signature");
result = NULL_TREE;
}
else if (current_aggr_is_signature)
{
sorry ("signature inheritance, base type `%s' ignored",
IDENTIFIER_POINTER (access_specifier));
result = build_tree_list (access_public_node, type);
}
else if (type && IS_SIGNATURE (type))
{
error ("signature name not allowed as base class");
result = NULL_TREE;
}
else
result = build_tree_list (access_specifier, type);
return result;
}
/* Called when multiple declarators are processed. If that is not
premitted in this context, an error is issued. */
void
check_multiple_declarators ()
{
/* [temp]
In a template-declaration, explicit specialization, or explicit
instantiation the init-declarator-list in the declaration shall
contain at most one declarator.
We don't just use PROCESSING_TEMPLATE_DECL for the first
condition since that would disallow the perfectly legal code,
like `template <class T> struct S { int i, j; };'. */
tree scope = current_scope ();
if (scope && TREE_CODE (scope) == FUNCTION_DECL)
/* It's OK to write `template <class T> void f() { int i, j;}'. */
return;
if (PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ()
|| processing_explicit_instantiation
|| processing_specialization)
cp_error ("multiple declarators in template declaration");
}
tree
finish_typeof (expr)
tree expr;
{
if (processing_template_decl)
{
tree t;
push_obstacks_nochange ();
end_temporary_allocation ();
t = make_lang_type (TYPEOF_TYPE);
TYPE_FIELDS (t) = expr;
pop_obstacks ();
return t;
}
return TREE_TYPE (expr);
}