freebsd-nq/sys/dev/ata/ata-all.h
Søren Schmidt 5dd009808a This should be the way PC98 ATA disks are seen geometry wise.
Should go into 5_0_RELEASE as well.
2002-12-17 16:26:22 +00:00

359 lines
14 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/* ATA register defines */
#define ATA_DATA 0x00 /* data register */
#define ATA_ERROR 0x01 /* (R) error register */
#define ATA_E_NM 0x02 /* no media */
#define ATA_E_ABORT 0x04 /* command aborted */
#define ATA_E_MCR 0x08 /* media change request */
#define ATA_E_IDNF 0x10 /* ID not found */
#define ATA_E_MC 0x20 /* media changed */
#define ATA_E_UNC 0x40 /* uncorrectable data */
#define ATA_E_ICRC 0x80 /* UDMA crc error */
#define ATA_FEATURE 0x01 /* (W) feature register */
#define ATA_F_DMA 0x01 /* enable DMA */
#define ATA_F_OVL 0x02 /* enable overlap */
#define ATA_COUNT 0x02 /* (W) sector count */
#define ATA_IREASON 0x02 /* (R) interrupt reason */
#define ATA_I_CMD 0x01 /* cmd (1) | data (0) */
#define ATA_I_IN 0x02 /* read (1) | write (0) */
#define ATA_I_RELEASE 0x04 /* released bus (1) */
#define ATA_I_TAGMASK 0xf8 /* tag mask */
#define ATA_SECTOR 0x03 /* sector # */
#define ATA_CYL_LSB 0x04 /* cylinder# LSB */
#define ATA_CYL_MSB 0x05 /* cylinder# MSB */
#define ATA_DRIVE 0x06 /* Sector/Drive/Head register */
#define ATA_D_LBA 0x40 /* use LBA addressing */
#define ATA_D_IBM 0xa0 /* 512 byte sectors, ECC */
#define ATA_CMD 0x07 /* command register */
#define ATA_C_NOP 0x00 /* NOP command */
#define ATA_C_F_FLUSHQUEUE 0x00 /* flush queued cmd's */
#define ATA_C_F_AUTOPOLL 0x01 /* start autopoll function */
#define ATA_C_ATAPI_RESET 0x08 /* reset ATAPI device */
#define ATA_C_READ 0x20 /* read command */
#define ATA_C_READ48 0x24 /* read command */
#define ATA_C_READ_DMA48 0x25 /* read w/DMA command */
#define ATA_C_READ_DMA_QUEUED48 0x26 /* read w/DMA QUEUED command */
#define ATA_C_READ_MUL48 0x29 /* read multi command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE 0x30 /* write command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE48 0x34 /* write command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_DMA48 0x35 /* write w/DMA command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_DMA_QUEUED48 0x36 /* write w/DMA QUEUED command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_MUL48 0x39 /* write multi command */
#define ATA_C_PACKET_CMD 0xa0 /* packet command */
#define ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0xa1 /* get ATAPI params*/
#define ATA_C_SERVICE 0xa2 /* service command */
#define ATA_C_READ_MUL 0xc4 /* read multi command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_MUL 0xc5 /* write multi command */
#define ATA_C_SET_MULTI 0xc6 /* set multi size command */
#define ATA_C_READ_DMA_QUEUED 0xc7 /* read w/DMA QUEUED command */
#define ATA_C_READ_DMA 0xc8 /* read w/DMA command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_DMA 0xca /* write w/DMA command */
#define ATA_C_WRITE_DMA_QUEUED 0xcc /* write w/DMA QUEUED command */
#define ATA_C_SLEEP 0xe6 /* sleep command */
#define ATA_C_FLUSHCACHE 0xe7 /* flush cache to disk */
#define ATA_C_FLUSHCACHE48 0xea /* flush cache to disk */
#define ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY 0xec /* get ATA params */
#define ATA_C_SETFEATURES 0xef /* features command */
#define ATA_C_F_SETXFER 0x03 /* set transfer mode */
#define ATA_C_F_ENAB_WCACHE 0x02 /* enable write cache */
#define ATA_C_F_DIS_WCACHE 0x82 /* disable write cache */
#define ATA_C_F_ENAB_RCACHE 0xaa /* enable readahead cache */
#define ATA_C_F_DIS_RCACHE 0x55 /* disable readahead cache */
#define ATA_C_F_ENAB_RELIRQ 0x5d /* enable release interrupt */
#define ATA_C_F_DIS_RELIRQ 0xdd /* disable release interrupt */
#define ATA_C_F_ENAB_SRVIRQ 0x5e /* enable service interrupt */
#define ATA_C_F_DIS_SRVIRQ 0xde /* disable service interrupt */
#define ATA_STATUS 0x07 /* status register */
#define ATA_S_ERROR 0x01 /* error */
#define ATA_S_INDEX 0x02 /* index */
#define ATA_S_CORR 0x04 /* data corrected */
#define ATA_S_DRQ 0x08 /* data request */
#define ATA_S_DSC 0x10 /* drive seek completed */
#define ATA_S_SERVICE 0x10 /* drive needs service */
#define ATA_S_DWF 0x20 /* drive write fault */
#define ATA_S_DMA 0x20 /* DMA ready */
#define ATA_S_READY 0x40 /* drive ready */
#define ATA_S_BUSY 0x80 /* busy */
#define ATA_ALTSTAT 0x00 /* alternate status register */
#define ATA_ALTOFFSET 0x206 /* alternate registers offset */
#define ATA_PCCARD_ALTOFFSET 0x0e /* do for PCCARD devices */
#define ATA_PC98_ALTOFFSET 0x10c /* do for PC98 devices */
#define ATA_A_IDS 0x02 /* disable interrupts */
#define ATA_A_RESET 0x04 /* RESET controller */
#define ATA_A_4BIT 0x08 /* 4 head bits */
/* misc defines */
#define ATA_PRIMARY 0x1f0
#define ATA_SECONDARY 0x170
#define ATA_PC98_BANK 0x432
#define ATA_IOSIZE 0x08
#define ATA_ALTIOSIZE 0x01
#define ATA_BMIOSIZE 0x08
#define ATA_PC98_BANKIOSIZE 0x01
#define ATA_OP_FINISHED 0x00
#define ATA_OP_CONTINUES 0x01
#define ATA_IOADDR_RID 0
#define ATA_ALTADDR_RID 1
#define ATA_BMADDR_RID 2
#define ATA_PC98_ALTADDR_RID 8
#define ATA_PC98_BANKADDR_RID 9
#define ATA_IRQ_RID 0
#define ATA_DEV(device) ((device == ATA_MASTER) ? 0 : 1)
/* busmaster DMA related defines */
#define ATA_DMA_ENTRIES 256
#define ATA_DMA_EOT 0x80000000
#define ATA_BMCMD_PORT 0x00
#define ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP 0x01
#define ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ 0x08
#define ATA_BMDEVSPEC_0 0x01
#define ATA_BMSTAT_PORT 0x02
#define ATA_BMSTAT_ACTIVE 0x01
#define ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR 0x02
#define ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT 0x04
#define ATA_BMSTAT_MASK 0x07
#define ATA_BMSTAT_DMA_MASTER 0x20
#define ATA_BMSTAT_DMA_SLAVE 0x40
#define ATA_BMSTAT_DMA_SIMPLEX 0x80
#define ATA_BMDEVSPEC_1 0x03
#define ATA_BMDTP_PORT 0x04
/* structure for holding DMA address data */
struct ata_dmaentry {
u_int32_t base;
u_int32_t count;
};
struct ata_dmastate {
bus_dma_tag_t ddmatag; /* data DMA tag */
bus_dmamap_t ddmamap; /* data DMA map */
bus_dma_tag_t cdmatag; /* control DMA tag */
bus_dmamap_t cdmamap; /* control DMA map */
struct ata_dmaentry *dmatab; /* DMA transfer table */
bus_addr_t mdmatab; /* bus address of dmatab */
int flags; /* debugging */
#define ATA_DS_ACTIVE 0x01 /* debugging */
#define ATA_DS_READ 0x02 /* transaction is a read */
};
/* structure describing an ATA/ATAPI device */
struct ata_device {
struct ata_channel *channel;
int unit; /* unit number */
#define ATA_MASTER 0x00
#define ATA_SLAVE 0x10
char *name; /* device name */
struct ata_params *param; /* ata param structure */
void *driver; /* ptr to driver for device */
int flags;
#define ATA_D_USE_CHS 0x0001
#define ATA_D_DETACHING 0x0002
#define ATA_D_MEDIA_CHANGED 0x0004
int mode; /* transfermode */
int cmd; /* last cmd executed */
void *result; /* misc data */
struct ata_dmastate dmastate; /* dma state */
};
/* structure describing an ATA channel */
struct ata_channel {
struct device *dev; /* device handle */
int unit; /* channel number */
struct resource *r_io; /* io addr resource handle */
struct resource *r_altio; /* altio addr resource handle */
struct resource *r_bmio; /* bmio addr resource handle */
bus_dma_tag_t dmatag; /* parent dma tag */
struct resource *r_irq; /* interrupt of this channel */
void *ih; /* interrupt handle */
int (*intr_func)(struct ata_channel *); /* interrupt function */
u_int32_t chiptype; /* pciid of controller chip */
u_int32_t alignment; /* dma engine min alignment */
int flags; /* controller flags */
#define ATA_NO_SLAVE 0x01
#define ATA_USE_16BIT 0x02
#define ATA_USE_PC98GEOM 0x04
#define ATA_ATAPI_DMA_RO 0x08
#define ATA_QUEUED 0x10
#define ATA_DMA_ACTIVE 0x20
struct ata_device device[2]; /* devices on this channel */
#define MASTER 0x00
#define SLAVE 0x01
int devices; /* what is present */
#define ATA_ATA_MASTER 0x01
#define ATA_ATA_SLAVE 0x02
#define ATA_ATAPI_MASTER 0x04
#define ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE 0x08
u_int8_t status; /* last controller status */
u_int8_t error; /* last controller error */
int active; /* ATA channel state control */
#define ATA_IDLE 0x0000
#define ATA_IMMEDIATE 0x0001
#define ATA_WAIT_INTR 0x0002
#define ATA_WAIT_READY 0x0004
#define ATA_WAIT_MASK 0x0007
#define ATA_ACTIVE 0x0010
#define ATA_ACTIVE_ATA 0x0020
#define ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI 0x0040
#define ATA_CONTROL 0x0080
void (*lock_func)(struct ata_channel *, int);/* controller lock function */
#define ATA_LF_LOCK 0x0001
#define ATA_LF_UNLOCK 0x0002
TAILQ_HEAD(, ad_request) ata_queue; /* head of ATA queue */
TAILQ_HEAD(, atapi_request) atapi_queue; /* head of ATAPI queue */
void *running; /* currently running request */
};
/* disk bay/drawer related */
#define ATA_LED_OFF 0x00
#define ATA_LED_RED 0x01
#define ATA_LED_GREEN 0x02
#define ATA_LED_ORANGE 0x03
/* externs */
extern devclass_t ata_devclass;
extern struct intr_config_hook *ata_delayed_attach;
/* public prototypes */
int ata_probe(device_t);
int ata_attach(device_t);
int ata_detach(device_t);
int ata_resume(device_t);
void ata_start(struct ata_channel *);
void ata_reset(struct ata_channel *);
int ata_reinit(struct ata_channel *);
int ata_wait(struct ata_device *, u_int8_t);
int ata_command(struct ata_device *, u_int8_t, u_int64_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, int);
void ata_drawerleds(struct ata_device *, u_int8_t);
int ata_printf(struct ata_channel *, int, const char *, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
int ata_prtdev(struct ata_device *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
void ata_set_name(struct ata_device *, char *, int);
void ata_free_name(struct ata_device *);
int ata_get_lun(u_int32_t *);
int ata_test_lun(u_int32_t *, int);
void ata_free_lun(u_int32_t *, int);
char *ata_mode2str(int);
int ata_pmode(struct ata_params *);
int ata_wmode(struct ata_params *);
int ata_umode(struct ata_params *);
int ata_find_dev(device_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
int ata_dmaalloc(struct ata_device *);
void ata_dmafree(struct ata_device *);
void ata_dmafreetags(struct ata_channel *);
void ata_dmainit(struct ata_device *, int, int, int);
int ata_dmasetup(struct ata_device *, caddr_t, int32_t);
int ata_dmastart(struct ata_device *, caddr_t, int32_t, int);
int ata_dmastatus(struct ata_channel *);
int ata_dmadone(struct ata_device *);
/* macros for locking a channel */
#define ATA_LOCK_CH(ch, value) \
atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&(ch)->active, ATA_IDLE, (value))
#define ATA_SLEEPLOCK_CH(ch, value) \
while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&(ch)->active, ATA_IDLE, (value))) \
tsleep((caddr_t)&(ch), PRIBIO, "atalck", 1);
#define ATA_FORCELOCK_CH(ch, value) atomic_store_rel_int(&(ch)->active, (value))
#define ATA_UNLOCK_CH(ch) atomic_store_rel_int(&(ch)->active, ATA_IDLE)
/* macros to hide busspace uglyness */
#define ATA_INB(res, offset) \
bus_space_read_1(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset))
#define ATA_INW(res, offset) \
bus_space_read_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset))
#define ATA_INL(res, offset) \
bus_space_read_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset))
#define ATA_INSW(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_read_multi_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_INSW_STRM(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_INSL(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_read_multi_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_INSL_STRM(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_OUTB(res, offset, value) \
bus_space_write_1(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset), (value))
#define ATA_OUTW(res, offset, value) \
bus_space_write_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset), (value))
#define ATA_OUTL(res, offset, value) \
bus_space_write_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), (offset), (value))
#define ATA_OUTSW(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_write_multi_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_OUTSW_STRM(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_OUTSL(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_write_multi_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))
#define ATA_OUTSL_STRM(res, offset, addr, count) \
bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(rman_get_bustag((res)), \
rman_get_bushandle((res)), \
(offset), (addr), (count))