David Greenman
eadf9e27cd
These changes fix a couple of lingering VM problems:
1. The pageout daemon used to block under certain circumstances, and we needed to add new functionality that would cause the pageout daemon to block more often. Now, the pageout daemon mostly just gets rid of pages and kills processes when the system is out of swap. The swapping, rss limiting and object cache trimming have been folded into a new daemon called "vmdaemon". This new daemon does things that need to be done for the VM system, but can block. For example, if the vmdaemon blocks for memory, the pageout daemon can take care of it. If the pageout daemon had blocked for memory, it was difficult to handle the situation correctly (and in some cases, was impossible). 2. The collapse problem has now been entirely fixed. It now appears to be impossible to accumulate unnecessary vm objects. The object collapsing now occurs when ref counts drop to one (where it is more likely to be more simple anyway because less pages would be out on disk.) The original fixes were incomplete in that pathological circumstances could still be contrived to cause uncontrolled growth of swap. Also, the old code still, under steady state conditions, used more swap space than necessary. When using the new code, users will generally notice a significant decrease in swap space usage, and theoretically, the system should be leaving fewer unused pages around competing for memory. Submitted by: John Dyson
----------------------------------------- FreeBSD 2.0 --- ALPHA Release , , ----------------------------------------- /( )` \ \___ / | Welcome to the ALPHA release of FreeBSD 2.0 - the /- _ `-/ ' first public snapshot of our new 4.4BSD Lite based (/\/ \ \ /\ operating system environment. This install proce- / / | ` \ dure is also at the ALPHA stage, and contains only O O ) / | the minimum functionality required by an `-^--'`< ' *EXPERIENCED* person to install the system. (_.) _ ) / It is our hope, of course, that the feedback `.___/` / provided from this snapshot will `-----' / greatly assist us in making the release <----. __ / __ \ of 2.0 much more user friendly. Your <----|====O)))==) \) /==== comments and criticisms are very <----' `--' `.__,' \ valuable to us, so please don't hesitate | | in contacting us! Full details on where and \ / /\ how to provide feedback are given below. ______( (_ / \______/ ,' ,-----' | This install procedure is ALPHA code, and `--{__________) may very possibly *DESTROY* the contents of your ENTIRE DISK! Please do not proceed with this installation unless you've adequately backed up your data first! If any errors occur during this installation, you can see them by toggling over to the alternate screen - type ALT-F2 to switch over, ALT-F1 to switch back to the install screen. The debugging output on the second screen may be very valuable to us in understanding your bug report, so please be sure to take note of it when reporting any failures in the installation! Thanks! Menus and scrolling output windows may be traversed with the arrow and Page Up/Page Down keys. To suspend the installation at any point, hit ESC twice. Hitting TAB will move the focus to different controls. If you've ever dealt with a DOS installation, you'll know how to deal with this. For a more complete description of what's new in this release, please see the release notes. For more documentation on this system, it is recommended that you purchase the 4.4BSD Document Set from O'Reilly Associates and the USENIX Association. ISBN 1-56592-082-1 We have no connection with O'Reilly, we're just satisfied customers! Have fun, and please let us know of any problems you encounter with this release! Comments should be sent to: hackers@FreeBSD.org Bug reports should be sent using the `send-pr' utility, if you were able to get the system installed, otherwise to: bugs@FreeBSD.org And general questions to: questions@FreeBSD.org Please have patience if your questions are not answered right away - this is an especially busy time for us, and our volunteer resources are often strained to the limit (if not somewhat past!). Thanks! The FreeBSD Project
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