975 lines
27 KiB
C
975 lines
27 KiB
C
/* Handle exceptional things in C++.
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Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
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2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Michael Tiemann <tiemann@cygnus.com>
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Rewritten by Mike Stump <mrs@cygnus.com>, based upon an
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initial re-implementation courtesy Tad Hunt.
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This file is part of GNU CC.
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GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "system.h"
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#include "tree.h"
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#include "rtl.h"
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#include "expr.h"
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#include "libfuncs.h"
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#include "cp-tree.h"
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#include "flags.h"
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#include "output.h"
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#include "except.h"
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#include "toplev.h"
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#include "tree-inline.h"
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static void push_eh_cleanup PARAMS ((tree));
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static tree prepare_eh_type PARAMS ((tree));
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static tree build_eh_type_type PARAMS ((tree));
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static tree do_begin_catch PARAMS ((void));
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static int dtor_nothrow PARAMS ((tree));
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static tree do_end_catch PARAMS ((tree));
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static void push_eh_cleanup PARAMS ((tree));
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static bool decl_is_java_type PARAMS ((tree decl, int err));
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static void initialize_handler_parm PARAMS ((tree, tree));
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static tree do_allocate_exception PARAMS ((tree));
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static tree stabilize_throw_expr PARAMS ((tree, tree *));
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static tree wrap_cleanups_r PARAMS ((tree *, int *, void *));
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static int complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p PARAMS ((tree, tree));
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static bool is_admissible_throw_operand PARAMS ((tree));
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static int can_convert_eh PARAMS ((tree, tree));
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static void check_handlers_1 PARAMS ((tree, tree));
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static tree cp_protect_cleanup_actions PARAMS ((void));
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/* Sets up all the global eh stuff that needs to be initialized at the
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start of compilation. */
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void
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init_exception_processing ()
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{
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tree tmp;
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/* void std::terminate (); */
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push_namespace (std_identifier);
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tmp = build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node);
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terminate_node = build_cp_library_fn_ptr ("terminate", tmp);
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TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (terminate_node) = 1;
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TREE_NOTHROW (terminate_node) = 1;
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pop_namespace ();
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/* void __cxa_call_unexpected(void *); */
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tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, void_list_node);
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tmp = build_function_type (void_type_node, tmp);
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call_unexpected_node
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= push_throw_library_fn (get_identifier ("__cxa_call_unexpected"), tmp);
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eh_personality_libfunc = init_one_libfunc (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS
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? "__gxx_personality_sj0"
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: "__gxx_personality_v0");
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lang_eh_runtime_type = build_eh_type_type;
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lang_protect_cleanup_actions = &cp_protect_cleanup_actions;
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}
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/* Returns an expression to be executed if an unhandled exception is
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propagated out of a cleanup region. */
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static tree
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cp_protect_cleanup_actions ()
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{
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/* [except.terminate]
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When the destruction of an object during stack unwinding exits
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using an exception ... void terminate(); is called. */
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return build_call (terminate_node, NULL_TREE);
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}
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static tree
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prepare_eh_type (type)
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tree type;
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{
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if (type == NULL_TREE)
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return type;
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if (type == error_mark_node)
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return error_mark_node;
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/* peel back references, so they match. */
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if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
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type = TREE_TYPE (type);
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/* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
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type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
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return type;
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}
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/* Build the address of a typeinfo decl for use in the runtime
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matching field of the exception model. */
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static tree
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build_eh_type_type (type)
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tree type;
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{
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tree exp;
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if (type == NULL_TREE || type == error_mark_node)
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return type;
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if (decl_is_java_type (type, 0))
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exp = build_java_class_ref (TREE_TYPE (type));
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else
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exp = get_tinfo_decl (type);
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mark_used (exp);
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exp = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, exp);
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return exp;
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}
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tree
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build_exc_ptr ()
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{
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return build (EXC_PTR_EXPR, ptr_type_node);
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}
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/* Build up a call to __cxa_begin_catch, to tell the runtime that the
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exception has been handled. */
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static tree
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do_begin_catch ()
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{
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tree fn;
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fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_begin_catch");
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if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
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fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
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else
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{
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/* Declare void* __cxa_begin_catch (void *). */
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tree tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, void_list_node);
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fn = push_library_fn (fn, build_function_type (ptr_type_node, tmp));
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}
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return build_function_call (fn, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_exc_ptr (),
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NULL_TREE));
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}
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/* Returns nonzero if cleaning up an exception of type TYPE (which can be
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NULL_TREE for a ... handler) will not throw an exception. */
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static int
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dtor_nothrow (type)
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tree type;
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{
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if (type == NULL_TREE)
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return 0;
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if (! TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (type))
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return 1;
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return TREE_NOTHROW (CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (type));
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}
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/* Build up a call to __cxa_end_catch, to destroy the exception object
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for the current catch block if no others are currently using it. */
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static tree
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do_end_catch (type)
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tree type;
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{
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tree fn, cleanup;
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fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_end_catch");
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if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
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fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
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else
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{
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/* Declare void __cxa_end_catch (). */
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fn = push_void_library_fn (fn, void_list_node);
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/* This can throw if the destructor for the exception throws. */
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TREE_NOTHROW (fn) = 0;
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}
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cleanup = build_function_call (fn, NULL_TREE);
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TREE_NOTHROW (cleanup) = dtor_nothrow (type);
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return cleanup;
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}
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/* This routine creates the cleanup for the current exception. */
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static void
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push_eh_cleanup (type)
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tree type;
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{
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finish_decl_cleanup (NULL_TREE, do_end_catch (type));
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}
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/* Return nonzero value if DECL is a Java type suitable for catch or
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throw. */
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static bool
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decl_is_java_type (decl, err)
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tree decl;
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int err;
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{
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bool r = (TREE_CODE (decl) == POINTER_TYPE
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&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
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&& TYPE_FOR_JAVA (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
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if (err)
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{
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if (TREE_CODE (decl) == REFERENCE_TYPE
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&& TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
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&& TYPE_FOR_JAVA (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
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{
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/* Can't throw a reference. */
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error ("type `%T' is disallowed in Java `throw' or `catch'",
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decl);
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}
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if (r)
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{
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tree jthrow_node
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= IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier ("jthrowable"));
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if (jthrow_node == NULL_TREE)
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fatal_error
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("call to Java `catch' or `throw' with `jthrowable' undefined");
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jthrow_node = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (jthrow_node));
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if (! DERIVED_FROM_P (jthrow_node, TREE_TYPE (decl)))
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{
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/* Thrown object must be a Throwable. */
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error ("type `%T' is not derived from `java::lang::Throwable'",
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TREE_TYPE (decl));
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}
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}
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}
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return r;
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}
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/* Select the personality routine to be used for exception handling,
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or issue an error if we need two different ones in the same
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translation unit.
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??? At present eh_personality_libfunc is set to
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__gxx_personality_(sj|v)0 in init_exception_processing - should it
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be done here instead? */
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void
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choose_personality_routine (lang)
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enum languages lang;
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{
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static enum {
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chose_none,
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chose_cpp,
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chose_java,
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gave_error
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} state;
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switch (state)
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{
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case gave_error:
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return;
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case chose_cpp:
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if (lang != lang_cplusplus)
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goto give_error;
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return;
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case chose_java:
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if (lang != lang_java)
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goto give_error;
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return;
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case chose_none:
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; /* proceed to language selection */
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}
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switch (lang)
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{
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case lang_cplusplus:
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state = chose_cpp;
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break;
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case lang_java:
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state = chose_java;
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eh_personality_libfunc = init_one_libfunc (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS
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? "__gcj_personality_sj0"
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: "__gcj_personality_v0");
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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return;
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give_error:
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error ("mixing C++ and Java catches in a single translation unit");
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state = gave_error;
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}
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/* Initialize the catch parameter DECL. */
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static void
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initialize_handler_parm (decl, exp)
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tree decl;
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tree exp;
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{
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tree init;
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tree init_type;
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/* Make sure we mark the catch param as used, otherwise we'll get a
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warning about an unused ((anonymous)). */
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TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
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/* Figure out the type that the initializer is. Pointers are returned
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adjusted by value from __cxa_begin_catch. Others are returned by
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reference. */
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init_type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
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if (! TYPE_PTR_P (init_type)
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&& TREE_CODE (init_type) != REFERENCE_TYPE)
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init_type = build_reference_type (init_type);
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choose_personality_routine (decl_is_java_type (init_type, 0)
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? lang_java : lang_cplusplus);
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/* Since pointers are passed by value, initialize a reference to
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pointer catch parm with the address of the temporary. */
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if (TREE_CODE (init_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE
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&& TYPE_PTR_P (TREE_TYPE (init_type)))
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exp = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, exp, 1);
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exp = ocp_convert (init_type, exp, CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, 0);
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init = convert_from_reference (exp);
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/* If the constructor for the catch parm exits via an exception, we
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must call terminate. See eh23.C. */
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if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
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{
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/* Generate the copy constructor call directly so we can wrap it.
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See also expand_default_init. */
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init = ocp_convert (TREE_TYPE (decl), init,
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CONV_IMPLICIT|CONV_FORCE_TEMP, 0);
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init = build1 (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (init), init);
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}
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/* Let `cp_finish_decl' know that this initializer is ok. */
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DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
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decl = pushdecl (decl);
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start_decl_1 (decl);
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cp_finish_decl (decl, init, NULL_TREE,
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LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING|DIRECT_BIND);
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}
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/* Call this to start a catch block. DECL is the catch parameter. */
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tree
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expand_start_catch_block (decl)
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tree decl;
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{
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tree exp = NULL_TREE;
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tree type;
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bool is_java;
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if (! doing_eh (1))
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return NULL_TREE;
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/* Make sure this declaration is reasonable. */
|
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if (decl && !complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (TREE_TYPE (decl), NULL_TREE))
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decl = NULL_TREE;
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if (decl)
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type = prepare_eh_type (TREE_TYPE (decl));
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else
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type = NULL_TREE;
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is_java = false;
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if (decl)
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{
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tree init;
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|
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if (decl_is_java_type (type, 1))
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{
|
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/* Java only passes object via pointer and doesn't require
|
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adjusting. The java object is immediately before the
|
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generic exception header. */
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init = build_exc_ptr ();
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init = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type), init);
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init = build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (init), init,
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TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (init)));
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init = build_indirect_ref (init, NULL);
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is_java = true;
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}
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else
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{
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/* C++ requires that we call __cxa_begin_catch to get the
|
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pointer to the actual object. */
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init = do_begin_catch ();
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}
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|
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exp = create_temporary_var (ptr_type_node);
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DECL_REGISTER (exp) = 1;
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cp_finish_decl (exp, init, NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
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finish_expr_stmt (build_modify_expr (exp, INIT_EXPR, init));
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}
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else
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finish_expr_stmt (do_begin_catch ());
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|
|
/* C++ requires that we call __cxa_end_catch at the end of
|
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processing the exception. */
|
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if (! is_java)
|
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push_eh_cleanup (type);
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|
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if (decl)
|
|
initialize_handler_parm (decl, exp);
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|
|
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return type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Call this to end a catch block. Its responsible for emitting the
|
|
code to handle jumping back to the correct place, and for emitting
|
|
the label to jump to if this catch block didn't match. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
expand_end_catch_block ()
|
|
{
|
|
if (! doing_eh (1))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* The exception being handled is rethrown if control reaches the end of
|
|
a handler of the function-try-block of a constructor or destructor. */
|
|
if (in_function_try_handler
|
|
&& (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
|
|
|| DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)))
|
|
finish_expr_stmt (build_throw (NULL_TREE));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tree
|
|
begin_eh_spec_block ()
|
|
{
|
|
tree r = build_stmt (EH_SPEC_BLOCK, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
|
|
add_stmt (r);
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
finish_eh_spec_block (raw_raises, eh_spec_block)
|
|
tree raw_raises;
|
|
tree eh_spec_block;
|
|
{
|
|
tree raises;
|
|
|
|
RECHAIN_STMTS (eh_spec_block, EH_SPEC_STMTS (eh_spec_block));
|
|
|
|
/* Strip cv quals, etc, from the specification types. */
|
|
for (raises = NULL_TREE;
|
|
raw_raises && TREE_VALUE (raw_raises);
|
|
raw_raises = TREE_CHAIN (raw_raises))
|
|
raises = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, prepare_eh_type (TREE_VALUE (raw_raises)),
|
|
raises);
|
|
|
|
EH_SPEC_RAISES (eh_spec_block) = raises;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return a pointer to a buffer for an exception object of type TYPE. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
do_allocate_exception (type)
|
|
tree type;
|
|
{
|
|
tree fn;
|
|
|
|
fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_allocate_exception");
|
|
if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
|
|
fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Declare void *__cxa_allocate_exception(size_t). */
|
|
tree tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_type_node, void_list_node);
|
|
fn = push_library_fn (fn, build_function_type (ptr_type_node, tmp));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return build_function_call (fn, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_in_bytes (type),
|
|
NULL_TREE));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
/* Call __cxa_free_exception from a cleanup. This is never invoked
|
|
directly, but see the comment for stabilize_throw_expr. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
do_free_exception (ptr)
|
|
tree ptr;
|
|
{
|
|
tree fn;
|
|
|
|
fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_free_exception");
|
|
if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
|
|
fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Declare void __cxa_free_exception (void *). */
|
|
fn = push_void_library_fn (fn, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node,
|
|
void_list_node));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return build_function_call (fn, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr, NULL_TREE));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Wrap all cleanups for TARGET_EXPRs in MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR.
|
|
Called from build_throw via walk_tree_without_duplicates. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
wrap_cleanups_r (tp, walk_subtrees, data)
|
|
tree *tp;
|
|
int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
|
|
void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
|
|
{
|
|
tree exp = *tp;
|
|
tree cleanup;
|
|
|
|
/* Don't walk into types. */
|
|
if (TYPE_P (exp))
|
|
{
|
|
*walk_subtrees = 0;
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (exp) != TARGET_EXPR)
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
|
|
cleanup = TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (exp);
|
|
if (cleanup)
|
|
{
|
|
cleanup = build1 (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (cleanup), cleanup);
|
|
TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (exp) = cleanup;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Keep iterating. */
|
|
return NULL_TREE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Like stabilize_expr, but specifically for a thrown expression. When
|
|
throwing a temporary class object, we want to construct it directly into
|
|
the thrown exception, so we look past the TARGET_EXPR and stabilize the
|
|
arguments of the call instead.
|
|
|
|
The case where EXP is a call to a function returning a class is a bit of
|
|
a grey area in the standard; it's unclear whether or not it should be
|
|
allowed to throw. I'm going to say no, as that allows us to optimize
|
|
this case without worrying about deallocating the exception object if it
|
|
does. The alternatives would be either not optimizing this case, or
|
|
wrapping the initialization in a TRY_CATCH_EXPR to call do_free_exception
|
|
rather than in a MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, for this case only. */
|
|
|
|
static tree
|
|
stabilize_throw_expr (exp, initp)
|
|
tree exp;
|
|
tree *initp;
|
|
{
|
|
tree init_expr;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (exp) == TARGET_EXPR
|
|
&& TREE_CODE (TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (exp)) == AGGR_INIT_EXPR
|
|
&& flag_elide_constructors)
|
|
{
|
|
tree aggr_init = AGGR_INIT_EXPR_CHECK (TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (exp));
|
|
tree args = TREE_OPERAND (aggr_init, 1);
|
|
tree newargs = NULL_TREE;
|
|
tree *p = &newargs;
|
|
|
|
init_expr = void_zero_node;
|
|
for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
|
|
{
|
|
tree arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
|
|
tree arg_init_expr;
|
|
|
|
arg = stabilize_expr (arg, &arg_init_expr);
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg_init_expr))
|
|
init_expr = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, init_expr,
|
|
arg_init_expr);
|
|
*p = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, NULL_TREE);
|
|
p = &TREE_CHAIN (*p);
|
|
}
|
|
TREE_OPERAND (aggr_init, 1) = newargs;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
exp = stabilize_expr (exp, &init_expr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*initp = init_expr;
|
|
return exp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Build a throw expression. */
|
|
|
|
tree
|
|
build_throw (exp)
|
|
tree exp;
|
|
{
|
|
tree fn;
|
|
|
|
if (exp == error_mark_node)
|
|
return exp;
|
|
|
|
if (processing_template_decl)
|
|
return build_min (THROW_EXPR, void_type_node, exp);
|
|
|
|
if (exp == null_node)
|
|
warning ("throwing NULL, which has integral, not pointer type");
|
|
|
|
if (exp != NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!is_admissible_throw_operand (exp))
|
|
return error_mark_node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (! doing_eh (1))
|
|
return error_mark_node;
|
|
|
|
if (exp && decl_is_java_type (TREE_TYPE (exp), 1))
|
|
{
|
|
tree fn = get_identifier ("_Jv_Throw");
|
|
if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
|
|
fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Declare void _Jv_Throw (void *). */
|
|
tree tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, void_list_node);
|
|
tmp = build_function_type (ptr_type_node, tmp);
|
|
fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exp = build_function_call (fn, tree_cons (NULL_TREE, exp, NULL_TREE));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp)
|
|
{
|
|
tree throw_type;
|
|
tree cleanup;
|
|
tree object, ptr;
|
|
tree tmp;
|
|
tree temp_expr, allocate_expr;
|
|
|
|
fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_throw");
|
|
if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
|
|
fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* The CLEANUP_TYPE is the internal type of a destructor. */
|
|
if (cleanup_type == NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
tmp = void_list_node;
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, tmp);
|
|
tmp = build_function_type (void_type_node, tmp);
|
|
cleanup_type = build_pointer_type (tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Declare void __cxa_throw (void*, void*, void (*)(void*)). */
|
|
/* ??? Second argument is supposed to be "std::type_info*". */
|
|
tmp = void_list_node;
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, cleanup_type, tmp);
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, tmp);
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, tmp);
|
|
tmp = build_function_type (void_type_node, tmp);
|
|
fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* throw expression */
|
|
/* First, decay it. */
|
|
exp = decay_conversion (exp);
|
|
|
|
/* OK, this is kind of wacky. The standard says that we call
|
|
terminate when the exception handling mechanism, after
|
|
completing evaluation of the expression to be thrown but
|
|
before the exception is caught (_except.throw_), calls a
|
|
user function that exits via an uncaught exception.
|
|
|
|
So we have to protect the actual initialization of the
|
|
exception object with terminate(), but evaluate the
|
|
expression first. Since there could be temps in the
|
|
expression, we need to handle that, too. We also expand
|
|
the call to __cxa_allocate_exception first (which doesn't
|
|
matter, since it can't throw). */
|
|
|
|
/* Pre-evaluate the thrown expression first, since if we allocated
|
|
the space first we would have to deal with cleaning it up if
|
|
evaluating this expression throws. */
|
|
exp = stabilize_throw_expr (exp, &temp_expr);
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate the space for the exception. */
|
|
allocate_expr = do_allocate_exception (TREE_TYPE (exp));
|
|
allocate_expr = get_target_expr (allocate_expr);
|
|
ptr = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (allocate_expr);
|
|
object = build1 (NOP_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (exp)), ptr);
|
|
object = build_indirect_ref (object, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* And initialize the exception object. */
|
|
exp = build_init (object, exp, LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
|
|
if (exp == error_mark_node)
|
|
{
|
|
error (" in thrown expression");
|
|
return error_mark_node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exp = build1 (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), exp);
|
|
/* Prepend the allocation. */
|
|
exp = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), allocate_expr, exp);
|
|
if (temp_expr != void_zero_node)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Prepend the calculation of the throw expression. Also, force
|
|
any cleanups from the expression to be evaluated here so that
|
|
we don't have to do them during unwinding. But first wrap
|
|
them in MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, since they are run after the
|
|
exception object is initialized. */
|
|
walk_tree_without_duplicates (&temp_expr, wrap_cleanups_r, 0);
|
|
exp = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), temp_expr, exp);
|
|
exp = build1 (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), exp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
throw_type = build_eh_type_type (prepare_eh_type (TREE_TYPE (object)));
|
|
|
|
if (TYPE_HAS_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (object)))
|
|
{
|
|
cleanup = lookup_fnfields (TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (object)),
|
|
complete_dtor_identifier, 0);
|
|
cleanup = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (cleanup);
|
|
mark_used (cleanup);
|
|
cxx_mark_addressable (cleanup);
|
|
/* Pretend it's a normal function. */
|
|
cleanup = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, cleanup_type, cleanup);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
cleanup = build_int_2 (0, 0);
|
|
TREE_TYPE (cleanup) = cleanup_type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, cleanup, NULL_TREE);
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, throw_type, tmp);
|
|
tmp = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr, tmp);
|
|
/* ??? Indicate that this function call throws throw_type. */
|
|
tmp = build_function_call (fn, tmp);
|
|
|
|
/* Tack on the initialization stuff. */
|
|
exp = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), exp, tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Rethrow current exception. */
|
|
|
|
tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_rethrow");
|
|
if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn))
|
|
fn = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (fn);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Declare void __cxa_rethrow (void). */
|
|
fn = push_throw_library_fn
|
|
(fn, build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ??? Indicate that this function call allows exceptions of the type
|
|
of the enclosing catch block (if known). */
|
|
exp = build_function_call (fn, NULL_TREE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exp = build1 (THROW_EXPR, void_type_node, exp);
|
|
|
|
return exp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure TYPE is complete, pointer to complete, reference to
|
|
complete, or pointer to cv void. Issue diagnostic on failure.
|
|
Return the zero on failure and nonzero on success. FROM can be
|
|
the expr or decl from whence TYPE came, if available. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (type, from)
|
|
tree type;
|
|
tree from;
|
|
{
|
|
int is_ptr;
|
|
|
|
/* Check complete. */
|
|
type = complete_type_or_else (type, from);
|
|
if (!type)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Or a pointer or ref to one, or cv void *. */
|
|
is_ptr = TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE;
|
|
if (is_ptr || TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
|
|
{
|
|
tree core = TREE_TYPE (type);
|
|
|
|
if (is_ptr && VOID_TYPE_P (core))
|
|
/* OK */;
|
|
else if (!complete_type_or_else (core, from))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return truth-value if EXPRESSION is admissible in throw-expression,
|
|
i.e. if it is not of incomplete type or a pointer/reference to such
|
|
a type or of an abstract class type. */
|
|
|
|
static bool
|
|
is_admissible_throw_operand (expr)
|
|
tree expr;
|
|
{
|
|
tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
|
|
|
|
/* 15.1/4 [...] The type of the throw-expression shall not be an
|
|
incomplete type, or a pointer or a reference to an incomplete
|
|
type, other than void*, const void*, volatile void*, or
|
|
const volatile void*. Except for these restriction and the
|
|
restrictions on type matching mentioned in 15.3, the operand
|
|
of throw is treated exactly as a function argument in a call
|
|
(5.2.2) or the operand of a return statement. */
|
|
if (!complete_ptr_ref_or_void_ptr_p (type, expr))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
/* 10.4/3 An abstract class shall not be used as a parameter type,
|
|
as a function return type or as type of an explicit
|
|
conversion. */
|
|
else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && CLASSTYPE_PURE_VIRTUALS (type))
|
|
{
|
|
error ("expression '%E' of abstract class type '%T' cannot be used in throw-expression", expr, type);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns nonzero if FN is a declaration of a standard C library
|
|
function which is known not to throw.
|
|
|
|
[lib.res.on.exception.handling]: None of the functions from the
|
|
Standard C library shall report an error by throwing an
|
|
exception, unless it calls a program-supplied function that
|
|
throws an exception. */
|
|
|
|
#include "cfns.h"
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
nothrow_libfn_p (fn)
|
|
tree fn;
|
|
{
|
|
tree id;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_PUBLIC (fn)
|
|
&& DECL_EXTERNAL (fn)
|
|
&& DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (fn)
|
|
&& DECL_EXTERN_C_P (fn))
|
|
/* OK */;
|
|
else
|
|
/* Can't be a C library function. */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
id = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fn);
|
|
return !!libc_name_p (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns nonzero if an exception of type FROM will be caught by a
|
|
handler for type TO, as per [except.handle]. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
can_convert_eh (to, from)
|
|
tree to, from;
|
|
{
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (to) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
|
|
to = TREE_TYPE (to);
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (from) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
|
|
from = TREE_TYPE (from);
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (to) == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (from) == POINTER_TYPE)
|
|
{
|
|
to = TREE_TYPE (to);
|
|
from = TREE_TYPE (from);
|
|
|
|
if (! at_least_as_qualified_p (to, from))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (TREE_CODE (to) == VOID_TYPE)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* else fall through */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CLASS_TYPE_P (to) && CLASS_TYPE_P (from)
|
|
&& PUBLICLY_UNIQUELY_DERIVED_P (to, from))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check whether any of HANDLERS are shadowed by another handler accepting
|
|
TYPE. Note that the shadowing may not be complete; even if an exception
|
|
of type B would be caught by a handler for A, there could be a derived
|
|
class C for which A is an ambiguous base but B is not, so the handler
|
|
for B would catch an exception of type C. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_handlers_1 (master, handlers)
|
|
tree master;
|
|
tree handlers;
|
|
{
|
|
tree type = TREE_TYPE (master);
|
|
tree handler;
|
|
|
|
for (handler = handlers; handler; handler = TREE_CHAIN (handler))
|
|
if (TREE_TYPE (handler)
|
|
&& can_convert_eh (type, TREE_TYPE (handler)))
|
|
{
|
|
lineno = STMT_LINENO (handler);
|
|
warning ("exception of type `%T' will be caught",
|
|
TREE_TYPE (handler));
|
|
lineno = STMT_LINENO (master);
|
|
warning (" by earlier handler for `%T'", type);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Given a chain of HANDLERs, make sure that they're OK. */
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
check_handlers (handlers)
|
|
tree handlers;
|
|
{
|
|
tree handler;
|
|
int save_line = lineno;
|
|
for (handler = handlers; handler; handler = TREE_CHAIN (handler))
|
|
{
|
|
if (TREE_CHAIN (handler) == NULL_TREE)
|
|
/* No more handlers; nothing to shadow. */;
|
|
else if (TREE_TYPE (handler) == NULL_TREE)
|
|
{
|
|
lineno = STMT_LINENO (handler);
|
|
pedwarn
|
|
("`...' handler must be the last handler for its try block");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
check_handlers_1 (handler, TREE_CHAIN (handler));
|
|
}
|
|
lineno = save_line;
|
|
}
|