freebsd-nq/sys/kern/kern_proc.c
Julian Elischer ed062c8d66 Refactor a bunch of scheduler code to give basically the same behaviour
but with slightly cleaned up interfaces.

The KSE structure has become the same as the "per thread scheduler
private data" structure. In order to not make the diffs too great
one is #defined as the other at this time.

The KSE (or td_sched) structure is  now allocated per thread and has no
allocation code of its own.

Concurrency for a KSEGRP is now kept track of via a simple pair of counters
rather than using KSE structures as tokens.

Since the KSE structure is different in each scheduler, kern_switch.c
is now included at the end of each scheduler. Nothing outside the
scheduler knows the contents of the KSE (aka td_sched) structure.

The fields in the ksegrp structure that are to do with the scheduler's
queueing mechanisms are now moved to the kg_sched structure.
(per ksegrp scheduler private data structure). In other words how the
scheduler queues and keeps track of threads is no-one's business except
the scheduler's. This should allow people to write experimental
schedulers with completely different internal structuring.

A scheduler call sched_set_concurrency(kg, N) has been added that
notifies teh scheduler that no more than N threads from that ksegrp
should be allowed to be on concurrently scheduled. This is also
used to enforce 'fainess' at this time so that a ksegrp with
10000 threads can not swamp a the run queue and force out a process
with 1 thread, since the current code will not set the concurrency above
NCPU, and both schedulers will not allow more than that many
onto the system run queue at a time. Each scheduler should eventualy develop
their own methods to do this now that they are effectively separated.

Rejig libthr's kernel interface to follow the same code paths as
linkse for scope system threads. This has slightly hurt libthr's performance
but I will work to recover as much of it as I can.

Thread exit code has been cleaned up greatly.
exit and exec code now transitions a process back to
'standard non-threaded mode' before taking the next step.
Reviewed by:	scottl, peter
MFC after:	1 week
2004-09-05 02:09:54 +00:00

1255 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)kern_proc.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_ktrace.h"
#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#ifdef KTRACE
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/ktrace.h>
#endif
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/critical.h>
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PGRP, "pgrp", "process group header");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SESSION, "session", "session header");
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PROC, "proc", "Proc structures");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SUBPROC, "subproc", "Proc sub-structures");
static void doenterpgrp(struct proc *, struct pgrp *);
static void orphanpg(struct pgrp *pg);
static void pgadjustjobc(struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering);
static void pgdelete(struct pgrp *);
static int proc_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags);
static void proc_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg);
static int proc_init(void *mem, int size, int flags);
static void proc_fini(void *mem, int size);
/*
* Other process lists
*/
struct pidhashhead *pidhashtbl;
u_long pidhash;
struct pgrphashhead *pgrphashtbl;
u_long pgrphash;
struct proclist allproc;
struct proclist zombproc;
struct sx allproc_lock;
struct sx proctree_lock;
struct mtx pargs_ref_lock;
struct mtx ppeers_lock;
uma_zone_t proc_zone;
uma_zone_t ithread_zone;
int kstack_pages = KSTACK_PAGES;
int uarea_pages = UAREA_PAGES;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, kstack_pages, CTLFLAG_RD, &kstack_pages, 0, "");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, uarea_pages, CTLFLAG_RD, &uarea_pages, 0, "");
CTASSERT(sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == KINFO_PROC_SIZE);
/*
* Initialize global process hashing structures.
*/
void
procinit()
{
sx_init(&allproc_lock, "allproc");
sx_init(&proctree_lock, "proctree");
mtx_init(&pargs_ref_lock, "struct pargs.ref", NULL, MTX_DEF);
mtx_init(&ppeers_lock, "p_peers", NULL, MTX_DEF);
LIST_INIT(&allproc);
LIST_INIT(&zombproc);
pidhashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &pidhash);
pgrphashtbl = hashinit(maxproc / 4, M_PROC, &pgrphash);
proc_zone = uma_zcreate("PROC", sched_sizeof_proc(),
proc_ctor, proc_dtor, proc_init, proc_fini,
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
uihashinit();
}
/*
* Prepare a proc for use.
*/
static int
proc_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags)
{
struct proc *p;
p = (struct proc *)mem;
return (0);
}
/*
* Reclaim a proc after use.
*/
static void
proc_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
{
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
struct ksegrp *kg;
#endif
/* INVARIANTS checks go here */
p = (struct proc *)mem;
td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
#ifdef INVARIANTS
KASSERT((p->p_numthreads == 1),
("bad number of threads in exiting process"));
KASSERT((td != NULL), ("proc_dtor: bad thread pointer"));
kg = FIRST_KSEGRP_IN_PROC(p);
KASSERT((kg != NULL), ("proc_dtor: bad kg pointer"));
#endif
/* Dispose of an alternate kstack, if it exists.
* XXX What if there are more than one thread in the proc?
* The first thread in the proc is special and not
* freed, so you gotta do this here.
*/
if (((p->p_flag & P_KTHREAD) != 0) && (td->td_altkstack != 0))
vm_thread_dispose_altkstack(td);
}
/*
* Initialize type-stable parts of a proc (when newly created).
*/
static int
proc_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
{
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td;
struct ksegrp *kg;
p = (struct proc *)mem;
p->p_sched = (struct p_sched *)&p[1];
vm_proc_new(p);
td = thread_alloc();
kg = ksegrp_alloc();
bzero(&p->p_mtx, sizeof(struct mtx));
mtx_init(&p->p_mtx, "process lock", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
proc_linkup(p, kg, td);
sched_newproc(p, kg, td);
return (0);
}
/*
* Tear down type-stable parts of a proc (just before being discarded)
*/
static void
proc_fini(void *mem, int size)
{
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td;
struct ksegrp *kg;
p = (struct proc *)mem;
KASSERT((p->p_numthreads == 1),
("bad number of threads in freeing process"));
td = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
KASSERT((td != NULL), ("proc_fini: bad thread pointer"));
kg = FIRST_KSEGRP_IN_PROC(p);
KASSERT((kg != NULL), ("proc_fini: bad kg pointer"));
vm_proc_dispose(p);
sched_destroyproc(p);
thread_free(td);
ksegrp_free(kg);
mtx_destroy(&p->p_mtx);
}
/*
* Is p an inferior of the current process?
*/
int
inferior(p)
register struct proc *p;
{
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED);
for (; p != curproc; p = p->p_pptr)
if (p->p_pid == 0)
return (0);
return (1);
}
/*
* Locate a process by number; return only "live" processes -- i.e., neither
* zombies nor newly born but incompletely initialized processes. By not
* returning processes in the PRS_NEW state, we allow callers to avoid
* testing for that condition to avoid dereferencing p_ucred, et al.
*/
struct proc *
pfind(pid)
register pid_t pid;
{
register struct proc *p;
sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(p, PIDHASH(pid), p_hash)
if (p->p_pid == pid) {
if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
p = NULL;
break;
}
PROC_LOCK(p);
break;
}
sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
return (p);
}
/*
* Locate a process group by number.
* The caller must hold proctree_lock.
*/
struct pgrp *
pgfind(pgid)
register pid_t pgid;
{
register struct pgrp *pgrp;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED);
LIST_FOREACH(pgrp, PGRPHASH(pgid), pg_hash) {
if (pgrp->pg_id == pgid) {
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
return (pgrp);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Create a new process group.
* pgid must be equal to the pid of p.
* Begin a new session if required.
*/
int
enterpgrp(p, pgid, pgrp, sess)
register struct proc *p;
pid_t pgid;
struct pgrp *pgrp;
struct session *sess;
{
struct pgrp *pgrp2;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
KASSERT(pgrp != NULL, ("enterpgrp: pgrp == NULL"));
KASSERT(p->p_pid == pgid,
("enterpgrp: new pgrp and pid != pgid"));
pgrp2 = pgfind(pgid);
KASSERT(pgrp2 == NULL,
("enterpgrp: pgrp with pgid exists"));
KASSERT(!SESS_LEADER(p),
("enterpgrp: session leader attempted setpgrp"));
mtx_init(&pgrp->pg_mtx, "process group", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
if (sess != NULL) {
/*
* new session
*/
mtx_init(&sess->s_mtx, "session", NULL, MTX_DEF);
PROC_LOCK(p);
p->p_flag &= ~P_CONTROLT;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
sess->s_leader = p;
sess->s_sid = p->p_pid;
sess->s_count = 1;
sess->s_ttyvp = NULL;
sess->s_ttyp = NULL;
bcopy(p->p_session->s_login, sess->s_login,
sizeof(sess->s_login));
pgrp->pg_session = sess;
KASSERT(p == curproc,
("enterpgrp: mksession and p != curproc"));
} else {
pgrp->pg_session = p->p_session;
SESS_LOCK(pgrp->pg_session);
pgrp->pg_session->s_count++;
SESS_UNLOCK(pgrp->pg_session);
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
}
pgrp->pg_id = pgid;
LIST_INIT(&pgrp->pg_members);
/*
* As we have an exclusive lock of proctree_lock,
* this should not deadlock.
*/
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(PGRPHASH(pgid), pgrp, pg_hash);
pgrp->pg_jobc = 0;
SLIST_INIT(&pgrp->pg_sigiolst);
PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
doenterpgrp(p, pgrp);
return (0);
}
/*
* Move p to an existing process group
*/
int
enterthispgrp(p, pgrp)
register struct proc *p;
struct pgrp *pgrp;
{
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_session, MA_NOTOWNED);
KASSERT(pgrp->pg_session == p->p_session,
("%s: pgrp's session %p, p->p_session %p.\n",
__func__,
pgrp->pg_session,
p->p_session));
KASSERT(pgrp != p->p_pgrp,
("%s: p belongs to pgrp.", __func__));
doenterpgrp(p, pgrp);
return (0);
}
/*
* Move p to a process group
*/
static void
doenterpgrp(p, pgrp)
struct proc *p;
struct pgrp *pgrp;
{
struct pgrp *savepgrp;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(p->p_session, MA_NOTOWNED);
savepgrp = p->p_pgrp;
/*
* Adjust eligibility of affected pgrps to participate in job control.
* Increment eligibility counts before decrementing, otherwise we
* could reach 0 spuriously during the first call.
*/
fixjobc(p, pgrp, 1);
fixjobc(p, p->p_pgrp, 0);
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
PGRP_LOCK(savepgrp);
PROC_LOCK(p);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist);
p->p_pgrp = pgrp;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pgrp->pg_members, p, p_pglist);
PGRP_UNLOCK(savepgrp);
PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
if (LIST_EMPTY(&savepgrp->pg_members))
pgdelete(savepgrp);
}
/*
* remove process from process group
*/
int
leavepgrp(p)
register struct proc *p;
{
struct pgrp *savepgrp;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
savepgrp = p->p_pgrp;
PGRP_LOCK(savepgrp);
PROC_LOCK(p);
LIST_REMOVE(p, p_pglist);
p->p_pgrp = NULL;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
PGRP_UNLOCK(savepgrp);
if (LIST_EMPTY(&savepgrp->pg_members))
pgdelete(savepgrp);
return (0);
}
/*
* delete a process group
*/
static void
pgdelete(pgrp)
register struct pgrp *pgrp;
{
struct session *savesess;
int i;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp->pg_session, MA_NOTOWNED);
/*
* Reset any sigio structures pointing to us as a result of
* F_SETOWN with our pgid.
*/
funsetownlst(&pgrp->pg_sigiolst);
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
if (pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp != NULL &&
pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp->t_pgrp == pgrp)
pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp->t_pgrp = NULL;
LIST_REMOVE(pgrp, pg_hash);
savesess = pgrp->pg_session;
SESS_LOCK(savesess);
i = --savesess->s_count;
SESS_UNLOCK(savesess);
PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
if (i == 0) {
if (savesess->s_ttyp != NULL)
ttyrel(savesess->s_ttyp);
mtx_destroy(&savesess->s_mtx);
FREE(savesess, M_SESSION);
}
mtx_destroy(&pgrp->pg_mtx);
FREE(pgrp, M_PGRP);
}
static void
pgadjustjobc(pgrp, entering)
struct pgrp *pgrp;
int entering;
{
PGRP_LOCK(pgrp);
if (entering)
pgrp->pg_jobc++;
else {
--pgrp->pg_jobc;
if (pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
orphanpg(pgrp);
}
PGRP_UNLOCK(pgrp);
}
/*
* Adjust pgrp jobc counters when specified process changes process group.
* We count the number of processes in each process group that "qualify"
* the group for terminal job control (those with a parent in a different
* process group of the same session). If that count reaches zero, the
* process group becomes orphaned. Check both the specified process'
* process group and that of its children.
* entering == 0 => p is leaving specified group.
* entering == 1 => p is entering specified group.
*/
void
fixjobc(p, pgrp, entering)
register struct proc *p;
register struct pgrp *pgrp;
int entering;
{
register struct pgrp *hispgrp;
register struct session *mysession;
sx_assert(&proctree_lock, SX_LOCKED);
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_NOTOWNED);
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp, MA_NOTOWNED);
SESS_LOCK_ASSERT(pgrp->pg_session, MA_NOTOWNED);
/*
* Check p's parent to see whether p qualifies its own process
* group; if so, adjust count for p's process group.
*/
mysession = pgrp->pg_session;
if ((hispgrp = p->p_pptr->p_pgrp) != pgrp &&
hispgrp->pg_session == mysession)
pgadjustjobc(pgrp, entering);
/*
* Check this process' children to see whether they qualify
* their process groups; if so, adjust counts for children's
* process groups.
*/
LIST_FOREACH(p, &p->p_children, p_sibling) {
hispgrp = p->p_pgrp;
if (hispgrp == pgrp ||
hispgrp->pg_session != mysession)
continue;
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (p->p_state == PRS_ZOMBIE) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
pgadjustjobc(hispgrp, entering);
}
}
/*
* A process group has become orphaned;
* if there are any stopped processes in the group,
* hang-up all process in that group.
*/
static void
orphanpg(pg)
struct pgrp *pg;
{
register struct proc *p;
PGRP_LOCK_ASSERT(pg, MA_OWNED);
LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
psignal(p, SIGHUP);
psignal(p, SIGCONT);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
return;
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
}
}
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#ifdef DDB
#include <ddb/ddb.h>
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(pgrpdump, pgrpdump)
{
register struct pgrp *pgrp;
register struct proc *p;
register int i;
for (i = 0; i <= pgrphash; i++) {
if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pgrphashtbl[i])) {
printf("\tindx %d\n", i);
LIST_FOREACH(pgrp, &pgrphashtbl[i], pg_hash) {
printf(
"\tpgrp %p, pgid %ld, sess %p, sesscnt %d, mem %p\n",
(void *)pgrp, (long)pgrp->pg_id,
(void *)pgrp->pg_session,
pgrp->pg_session->s_count,
(void *)LIST_FIRST(&pgrp->pg_members));
LIST_FOREACH(p, &pgrp->pg_members, p_pglist) {
printf("\t\tpid %ld addr %p pgrp %p\n",
(long)p->p_pid, (void *)p,
(void *)p->p_pgrp);
}
}
}
}
}
#endif /* DDB */
void
fill_kinfo_thread(struct thread *td, struct kinfo_proc *kp);
/*
* Fill in a kinfo_proc structure for the specified process.
* Must be called with the target process locked.
*/
void
fill_kinfo_proc(struct proc *p, struct kinfo_proc *kp)
{
fill_kinfo_thread(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p), kp);
}
void
fill_kinfo_thread(struct thread *td, struct kinfo_proc *kp)
{
struct proc *p;
struct thread *td0;
struct ksegrp *kg;
struct tty *tp;
struct session *sp;
struct timeval tv;
struct sigacts *ps;
p = td->td_proc;
bzero(kp, sizeof(*kp));
kp->ki_structsize = sizeof(*kp);
kp->ki_paddr = p;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
kp->ki_addr =/* p->p_addr; */0; /* XXXKSE */
kp->ki_args = p->p_args;
kp->ki_textvp = p->p_textvp;
#ifdef KTRACE
kp->ki_tracep = p->p_tracevp;
mtx_lock(&ktrace_mtx);
kp->ki_traceflag = p->p_traceflag;
mtx_unlock(&ktrace_mtx);
#endif
kp->ki_fd = p->p_fd;
kp->ki_vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
if (p->p_ucred) {
kp->ki_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
kp->ki_ruid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
kp->ki_svuid = p->p_ucred->cr_svuid;
/* XXX bde doesn't like KI_NGROUPS */
kp->ki_ngroups = min(p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups, KI_NGROUPS);
bcopy(p->p_ucred->cr_groups, kp->ki_groups,
kp->ki_ngroups * sizeof(gid_t));
kp->ki_rgid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
kp->ki_svgid = p->p_ucred->cr_svgid;
}
if (p->p_sigacts) {
ps = p->p_sigacts;
mtx_lock(&ps->ps_mtx);
kp->ki_sigignore = ps->ps_sigignore;
kp->ki_sigcatch = ps->ps_sigcatch;
mtx_unlock(&ps->ps_mtx);
}
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW &&
p->p_state != PRS_ZOMBIE &&
p->p_vmspace != NULL) {
struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
kp->ki_size = vm->vm_map.size;
kp->ki_rssize = vmspace_resident_count(vm); /*XXX*/
if (p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM)
kp->ki_rssize += UAREA_PAGES;
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td0) {
if (!TD_IS_SWAPPED(td0))
kp->ki_rssize += td0->td_kstack_pages;
if (td0->td_altkstack_obj != NULL)
kp->ki_rssize += td0->td_altkstack_pages;
}
kp->ki_swrss = vm->vm_swrss;
kp->ki_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
kp->ki_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
kp->ki_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
}
if ((p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM) && p->p_stats) {
kp->ki_start = p->p_stats->p_start;
timevaladd(&kp->ki_start, &boottime);
kp->ki_rusage = p->p_stats->p_ru;
calcru(p, &kp->ki_rusage.ru_utime, &kp->ki_rusage.ru_stime,
NULL);
kp->ki_childstime = p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime;
kp->ki_childutime = p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime;
/* Some callers want child-times in a single value */
kp->ki_childtime = kp->ki_childstime;
timevaladd(&kp->ki_childtime, &kp->ki_childutime);
}
kp->ki_sflag = p->p_sflag;
kp->ki_swtime = p->p_swtime;
kp->ki_pid = p->p_pid;
kp->ki_nice = p->p_nice;
bintime2timeval(&p->p_runtime, &tv);
kp->ki_runtime = tv.tv_sec * (u_int64_t)1000000 + tv.tv_usec;
if (p->p_state != PRS_ZOMBIE) {
#if 0
if (td == NULL) {
/* XXXKSE: This should never happen. */
printf("fill_kinfo_proc(): pid %d has no threads!\n",
p->p_pid);
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
return;
}
#endif
if (td->td_wmesg != NULL) {
strlcpy(kp->ki_wmesg, td->td_wmesg,
sizeof(kp->ki_wmesg));
}
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) {
kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_LOCKBLOCK;
strlcpy(kp->ki_lockname, td->td_lockname,
sizeof(kp->ki_lockname));
}
if (p->p_state == PRS_NORMAL) { /* XXXKSE very approximate */
if (TD_ON_RUNQ(td) ||
TD_CAN_RUN(td) ||
TD_IS_RUNNING(td)) {
kp->ki_stat = SRUN;
} else if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) {
kp->ki_stat = SSTOP;
} else if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
kp->ki_stat = SSLEEP;
} else if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) {
kp->ki_stat = SLOCK;
} else {
kp->ki_stat = SWAIT;
}
} else {
kp->ki_stat = SIDL;
}
kg = td->td_ksegrp;
/* things in the KSE GROUP */
kp->ki_estcpu = kg->kg_estcpu;
kp->ki_slptime = kg->kg_slptime;
kp->ki_pri.pri_user = kg->kg_user_pri;
kp->ki_pri.pri_class = kg->kg_pri_class;
/* Things in the thread */
kp->ki_wchan = td->td_wchan;
kp->ki_pri.pri_level = td->td_priority;
kp->ki_pri.pri_native = td->td_base_pri;
kp->ki_lastcpu = td->td_lastcpu;
kp->ki_oncpu = td->td_oncpu;
kp->ki_tdflags = td->td_flags;
kp->ki_tid = td->td_tid;
kp->ki_numthreads = p->p_numthreads;
kp->ki_pcb = td->td_pcb;
kp->ki_kstack = (void *)td->td_kstack;
kp->ki_pctcpu = sched_pctcpu(td);
/* We can't get this anymore but ps etc never used it anyway. */
kp->ki_rqindex = 0;
} else {
kp->ki_stat = SZOMB;
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
sp = NULL;
tp = NULL;
if (p->p_pgrp) {
kp->ki_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
kp->ki_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
sp = p->p_pgrp->pg_session;
if (sp != NULL) {
kp->ki_sid = sp->s_sid;
SESS_LOCK(sp);
strlcpy(kp->ki_login, sp->s_login,
sizeof(kp->ki_login));
if (sp->s_ttyvp)
kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_CTTY;
if (SESS_LEADER(p))
kp->ki_kiflag |= KI_SLEADER;
tp = sp->s_ttyp;
SESS_UNLOCK(sp);
}
}
if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && tp != NULL) {
kp->ki_tdev = dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
kp->ki_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PID;
if (tp->t_session)
kp->ki_tsid = tp->t_session->s_sid;
} else
kp->ki_tdev = NODEV;
if (p->p_comm[0] != '\0') {
strlcpy(kp->ki_comm, p->p_comm, sizeof(kp->ki_comm));
strlcpy(kp->ki_ocomm, p->p_comm, sizeof(kp->ki_ocomm));
}
if (p->p_sysent && p->p_sysent->sv_name != NULL &&
p->p_sysent->sv_name[0] != '\0')
strlcpy(kp->ki_emul, p->p_sysent->sv_name, sizeof(kp->ki_emul));
kp->ki_siglist = p->p_siglist;
SIGSETOR(kp->ki_siglist, td->td_siglist);
kp->ki_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
kp->ki_xstat = p->p_xstat;
kp->ki_acflag = p->p_acflag;
kp->ki_flag = p->p_flag;
/* If jailed(p->p_ucred), emulate the old P_JAILED flag. */
if (jailed(p->p_ucred))
kp->ki_flag |= P_JAILED;
kp->ki_lock = p->p_lock;
if (p->p_pptr)
kp->ki_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
}
/*
* Locate a zombie process by number
*/
struct proc *
zpfind(pid_t pid)
{
struct proc *p;
sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(p, &zombproc, p_list)
if (p->p_pid == pid) {
PROC_LOCK(p);
break;
}
sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
return (p);
}
#define KERN_PROC_ZOMBMASK 0x3
#define KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS 0x4
/*
* Must be called with the process locked and will return with it unlocked.
*/
static int
sysctl_out_proc(struct proc *p, struct sysctl_req *req, int flags)
{
struct thread *td;
struct kinfo_proc kinfo_proc;
int error = 0;
struct proc *np;
pid_t pid = p->p_pid;
PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
if (flags & KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS) {
fill_kinfo_proc(p, &kinfo_proc);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, (caddr_t)&kinfo_proc,
sizeof(kinfo_proc));
PROC_LOCK(p);
} else {
_PHOLD(p);
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
fill_kinfo_thread(td, &kinfo_proc);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, (caddr_t)&kinfo_proc,
sizeof(kinfo_proc));
PROC_LOCK(p);
if (error)
break;
}
_PRELE(p);
}
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
if (error)
return (error);
if (flags & KERN_PROC_ZOMBMASK)
np = zpfind(pid);
else {
if (pid == 0)
return (0);
np = pfind(pid);
}
if (np == NULL)
return EAGAIN;
if (np != p) {
PROC_UNLOCK(np);
return EAGAIN;
}
PROC_UNLOCK(np);
return (0);
}
static int
sysctl_kern_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int *name = (int*) arg1;
u_int namelen = arg2;
struct proc *p;
int flags, doingzomb, oid_number;
int error = 0;
oid_number = oidp->oid_number;
if (oid_number != KERN_PROC_ALL &&
(oid_number & KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD) == 0)
flags = KERN_PROC_NOTHREADS;
else {
flags = 0;
oid_number &= ~KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD;
}
if (oid_number == KERN_PROC_PID) {
if (namelen != 1)
return (EINVAL);
p = pfind((pid_t)name[0]);
if (!p)
return (ESRCH);
if ((error = p_cansee(curthread, p))) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
error = sysctl_out_proc(p, req, flags);
return (error);
}
switch (oid_number) {
case KERN_PROC_ALL:
if (namelen != 0)
return (EINVAL);
break;
case KERN_PROC_PROC:
if (namelen != 0 && namelen != 1)
return (EINVAL);
break;
default:
if (namelen != 1)
return (EINVAL);
break;
}
if (!req->oldptr) {
/* overestimate by 5 procs */
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, 0, sizeof (struct kinfo_proc) * 5);
if (error)
return (error);
}
error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
for (doingzomb=0 ; doingzomb < 2 ; doingzomb++) {
if (!doingzomb)
p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc);
else
p = LIST_FIRST(&zombproc);
for (; p != 0; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) {
/*
* Skip embryonic processes.
*/
mtx_lock_spin(&sched_lock);
if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW) {
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
continue;
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&sched_lock);
PROC_LOCK(p);
/*
* Show a user only appropriate processes.
*/
if (p_cansee(curthread, p)) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
/*
* TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
* do by session.
*/
switch (oid_number) {
case KERN_PROC_GID:
if (p->p_ucred == NULL ||
p->p_ucred->cr_gid != (gid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
if (p->p_pgrp == NULL ||
p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_RGID:
if (p->p_ucred == NULL ||
p->p_ucred->cr_rgid != (gid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_SESSION:
if (p->p_session == NULL ||
p->p_session->s_sid != (pid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_TTY:
if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
p->p_session == NULL) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
SESS_LOCK(p->p_session);
if (p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
dev2udev(p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev) !=
(dev_t)name[0]) {
SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
SESS_UNLOCK(p->p_session);
break;
case KERN_PROC_UID:
if (p->p_ucred == NULL ||
p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_RUID:
if (p->p_ucred == NULL ||
p->p_ucred->cr_ruid != (uid_t)name[0]) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
continue;
}
break;
case KERN_PROC_PROC:
break;
default:
break;
}
error = sysctl_out_proc(p, req, flags | doingzomb);
if (error) {
sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
return (error);
}
}
}
sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
return (0);
}
struct pargs *
pargs_alloc(int len)
{
struct pargs *pa;
MALLOC(pa, struct pargs *, sizeof(struct pargs) + len, M_PARGS,
M_WAITOK);
pa->ar_ref = 1;
pa->ar_length = len;
return (pa);
}
void
pargs_free(struct pargs *pa)
{
FREE(pa, M_PARGS);
}
void
pargs_hold(struct pargs *pa)
{
if (pa == NULL)
return;
PARGS_LOCK(pa);
pa->ar_ref++;
PARGS_UNLOCK(pa);
}
void
pargs_drop(struct pargs *pa)
{
if (pa == NULL)
return;
PARGS_LOCK(pa);
if (--pa->ar_ref == 0) {
PARGS_UNLOCK(pa);
pargs_free(pa);
} else
PARGS_UNLOCK(pa);
}
/*
* This sysctl allows a process to retrieve the argument list or process
* title for another process without groping around in the address space
* of the other process. It also allow a process to set its own "process
* title to a string of its own choice.
*/
static int
sysctl_kern_proc_args(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int *name = (int*) arg1;
u_int namelen = arg2;
struct pargs *newpa, *pa;
struct proc *p;
int error = 0;
if (namelen != 1)
return (EINVAL);
p = pfind((pid_t)name[0]);
if (!p)
return (ESRCH);
if ((error = p_cansee(curthread, p)) != 0) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
if (req->newptr && curproc != p) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (EPERM);
}
pa = p->p_args;
pargs_hold(pa);
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
if (req->oldptr != NULL && pa != NULL)
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, pa->ar_args, pa->ar_length);
pargs_drop(pa);
if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (error);
if (req->newlen + sizeof(struct pargs) > ps_arg_cache_limit)
return (ENOMEM);
newpa = pargs_alloc(req->newlen);
error = SYSCTL_IN(req, newpa->ar_args, req->newlen);
if (error != 0) {
pargs_free(newpa);
return (error);
}
PROC_LOCK(p);
pa = p->p_args;
p->p_args = newpa;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
pargs_drop(pa);
return (0);
}
static int
sysctl_kern_proc_sv_name(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
struct proc *p;
char *sv_name;
int *name;
int namelen;
int error;
namelen = arg2;
if (namelen != 1)
return (EINVAL);
name = (int *)arg1;
if ((p = pfind((pid_t)name[0])) == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
if ((error = p_cansee(curthread, p))) {
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (error);
}
sv_name = p->p_sysent->sv_name;
PROC_UNLOCK(p);
return (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sv_name, 0, req));
}
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_PROC, proc, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Process table");
SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_ALL, all, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT,
0, 0, sysctl_kern_proc, "S,proc", "Return entire process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_GID, gid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PGRP, pgrp, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_RGID, rgid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_SESSION, sid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_TTY, tty, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_UID, uid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_RUID, ruid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PID, pid, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_PROC, proc, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc, "Return process table, no threads");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_ARGS, args, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY,
sysctl_kern_proc_args, "Process argument list");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, KERN_PROC_SV_NAME, sv_name, CTLFLAG_RD,
sysctl_kern_proc_sv_name, "Process syscall vector name (ABI type)");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_GID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), gid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PGRP | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), pgrp_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_RGID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), rgid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_SESSION | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), sid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_TTY | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), tty_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_UID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), uid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_RUID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), ruid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), pid_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Process table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_proc, (KERN_PROC_PROC | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD), proc_td,
CTLFLAG_RD, sysctl_kern_proc, "Return process table, no threads");